河北大学函授英语作业

《大学英语》第一册综合练习

Part one: Multiple Choice（选择其中60道题写作业）

1. Don’t you know he is an old friend of ______?

A. my brother

B. my brothers

C. my brother’s

D. my brother’s friend

2. ______ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine.

A. Until

B. Unless

C. If

D. Provided

3. When you worry you can’t sleep and when you can’t sleep you worry ______.

A. much more

B. even more

C. many more

D. few more

4. The river was high because it ______ for several weeks.

A. had been raining

B. was raining

C. has been raining

D. rained

5. ______ the few who have failed their examinations, all the students in the hall are in very high spirits.

A. Except for

B. Besides

C. Due to

D. Apart from

6. It ______ a fine day, we went for a walk.

A. is

B. be

C. being

D. to be

7. You ______ a letter to him. However, you didn’t.

A. ought to write

B. ought to have written

C. should write

D. should be writing

8. You ______ be tired; you have only just begun to work.

A. can not

B. should not

C. mustn’t

D. may not

9. All ______ is a nice meal.

A. what I want

B. that I want

C. the thing I wanted

D. which I want

10. By the end of June, you ______ here for three months.

A. will have studied

B. studied

C. will study

D. have studied

11. You ought to go by sea, ______?

A. ought you

B. shouldn’t you

C. won’t you

D. don’t you

12. If he ______ to come tomorrow, I would tell him everything.

A. was

B. is

C. were

D. be

13. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.

A. be

B. are

C. were

D. is

14. We wish you ______ so much.

A. haven’t smoked

B. aren’t smoking

C. don’t smoke

D. didn’t smoke

15. ______, everything would have been all right.

A. He had been here

B. Here he had been

C. Been here he had

D. Had he been here

16. At the beginning of a year, everybody ______ many plans for the coming days.

A. goes over

B. talks over

C. comes up with

D. sets aside

17. We have enough time to ______ the food and drinks before the guests arrive.

A. lay out

B. take over

C. smooth out

D. take advantage of

18. The farmers ______ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home.

A. kept up with

B. caught sight of

C. made use of

D. pulled into

19. More and more listeners are expected to ______ the phone-in programme on the radio.

A. look into

B. hold up

C. be involved in

D. break off

20. The manager promised in the letter to ______ the goods to be delivered in no time.

A. arrange for

B. result in

C. stick to

D. carry out

21. Many things did not ______ quite as satisfactory as we had expected.

A. set out

B. come down

C. lay down

D. turn out

22. We’ll have to ______ the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion.

A. find out

B. base on

C. look into

D. search for

23. He is ______ more hard-working than any of the other boys in the class.

A. by far

B. by way of

C. by now

D. by and by

24. She ______ a sum of money for her old age.

A. set up

B. set aside

C. set in

D. set off

25. Try to ______ what had happened just before the accident.

A. talk

B. speak

C. say for

D. describe

26. The explorer told the boys about his ______ in the African forests.

A. excursion

B. voyage

C. flight

D. adventures

27. They were rather disappointed ______ the result of the test.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

28. Do you think this present is ______ for a little girl?

A. sufficient

B. qualified

C. suitable

D. useful

29. Improvements are increasing ______ number day by day.

A. over

B. in

C. for

D. on

30. If you feel sympathy ______ them, you’d better try your best to help them.

A. for

B. with

C. from

D. up

31. I am pleased with ______ you have told me.

A. that

B. all that

C. all what

D. which

32. Go and get some milk, ______?

A. will you

B. shan’t you

C. don’t you

D. do you

33. I ______ the novel by next Monday.

A. shall finishing reading

B. shall have finished reading

C. shall be finishing reading

D. shall have been finishing reading

34. He commanded that she ______ him everything.

A. must tell

B. might tell

C. shall tell

D. tell

35. ______ conclusion, I shall not accept the invitation.

A. As

B. On

C. By

D. In

36. When I ______ my breakfast, I shall ring her up.

A. had had

B. had

C. have had

D. have

37. The world ______ we live is in constant change.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

38. Ours ______ a great people, ______?

A. are … aren’t they

B. are … aren’t we

C. is … isn’t it

D. is … isn’t she

39. It’s high time you ______.

A. stop smoking

B. stopped smoking

C. stop to smoke

D. will stop to smoke

40. None of the students arrived on time, ______?

A. did he

B. didn’t he

C. did they

D. didn’t they

41. ______ the football match started than it began to rain.

A. Hardly

B. No sooner

C. Hardly had

D. No sooner had

42. I didn’t believe ______ he said, ______ annoyed him very much.

A. what … which

B. which … what

C. that … how

D. that … how

43. It was decided that the search ______.

A. was ended

B. be ending

C. had to be ended

D. be ended

44. The reason I didn’t go abroad was ______ ill.

A. because I was

B. that I was

C. due to being

D. because of being

45. ______ succeed.

A. Only by working hard we can

B. Only we can by working hard

C. Only by working hard can we

D. Only can we by working hard

46. Let’s hurry up, ______?

A. d o we

B. didn’t we

C. will we

D. shall we

47. Our bill in the restaurant ______ $ 500.

A. ran to

B. went to

C. arrived at

D. came to

48. She was ______ by her aunt.

A. brought up

B. grown up

C. taken up

D. looked up

49. Her dress was ______ silk.

A. made up

B. made of

C. made from

D. made in

50. The Second World War ______ in 1939.

A. broke down

B. broke into

C. broke out

D. broke up

51. You could tell from his big nose that he ______ his father.

A. took after

B. took care of

C. took off

D. took down

52. They sent the letter to me ______.

A. with mistake

B. on mistake

C. for mistake

D. by mistake

53. We were ______ tired ______ we could not work any more.

A. too … that

B. so … that

C. such … so

D. so … so

54. It was your carelessness that ______ the accident.

A. resulted from

B. resulted on

C. resulted with

D. resulted in

55. It’s ______ making an effort.

A. useful

B. use

C. worth

D. worthy

56. My brothers ______ nearby.

A. settled down

B. settled in

C. settled on

D. settled up

57. China is larger than ______ country in Asia.

A. all

B. any

C. other

D. any other

58. There are many ______ products on show.

A. latter

B. later

C. latest

D. last

59. The cook was ______ for being incompetent.

A. dismissed

B. employed

C. hired

D. missed

60. She went back to her house to ______ her umbrella.

A. gather

B. fetch

C. reach

D. carry

61. Of the ten plays which she has written, the first three were ______.

A. much the best

B. better

C. more good

D. best

62. He put his coat over the baby for fear that she ______ cold.

A. catches

B. caught

C. should catch

D. will catch

63. We had to read the book, ______?

A. shouldn’t we

B. would we

C. mustn’t we

D. didn’t we

64. ______ in 1995 ______ they came to know each other in Beijing.

A. Only … and

B. It was … that

C. Only … that

D. It was … then

65. ______ and the lecture began.

A. In the professor comes

B. In the professor came

C. In came the professor

D. In comes the professor

66. The old woman is ______ composer as any younger.

A. as good a

B. such good a

C. as a good

D. so good a

67. He has ______ the courage she has.

A. as twice

B. twice

C. twice as much

D. twice as

68. Wear your ______ dress and you will look more beautiful.

A. silk white new

B. white new silk

C. white silk new

D. new white silk

69. ______ a young woman, the office was empty.

A. But for

B. Besides

C. Except for

D. Except

70. Please tell her your story exactly ______ you have told it to me.

A. as

B. that

C. like

D. which

71. The dictionary is to the student ______ the tool is to the worker.

A. which

B. what

C. whichever

D. whatever

72. It was merely ______ chance that he discovered the mistake.

A. in

B. on

C. from

D. by

73. The woman who had been ______ in an accident was taken to hospital.

A. hurt

B. broken

C. injured

D. wound

74. I was held up in a traffic ______.

A. crush

B. jam

C. crash

D. block

75. The flat ______ of four rooms, with a kitchen and a bathroom.

A. consists

B. contains

C. composes

D. includes

76. The pupil was so ______ that he didn’t hear what the teacher said.

A. disappointed

B. exhausted

C. confused

D. absent-minded

77. We were ______ that he could walk on his hands.

A. scared

B. shocked

C. amazed

D. frightened

78. Measles ______ a long time to get over.

A. takes

B. take

C. spends

D. spend

79. The manager announces with ______ that the prices must be increased.

A. pity

B. blame

C. regret

D. sympathy.

80. It was necessary to ______ the factory.

A. grow

B. increase

C. extend

D. broaden

81. The holiday was spoiled by ______ of rainy days.

A. a succession

B. succeeding

C. progress

D. success

82. The harbor can ______ large liners and cargo-boats.

A. let in

B. admit

C. receive

D. let out

83. Could you ______ the fact that this box is extremely heavy?

A. account

B. count

C. calculate

D. explain

84. The moment they ______ the train it began to pull out of the station.

A. boarded

B. got

C. jumped

D. took

85. The sad news broke her ______.

A. mind

B. emotions

C. heart

D. feeling

86. The new technique has ______ them to double the production of the factory.

A. persuaded

B. enabled

C. made

D. dissuaded

87. She ______ a dentist a few days ago.

A. ought to see

B. ought to be seen

C. ought to be seeing

D. ought to have seen

88. The girl ______ herself in sunlight.

A. dived

B. divided

C. bathed

D. stayed

89. Brazilian coffee is usually ______ by ships because this way is cheaper.

A. traded

B. transported

C. transferred

D. transmitted

90. He ______ his coffee before tasting it.

A. stirred

B. streamed

C. steered

D. stayed

91. He is ______ to visit us if he knows where we live.

A. likely

B. possible

C. probable

D. necessary

92. Anne ______ the news to everybody.

A. told

B. said

C. advised

D. spoke

93. I am very much ______ your visit next week.

A. seeing

B. looking forward to

C. waiting for

D. hoping

94. On ______ in London Smith went to see the House of Parliament.

A. coming

B. arriving

C. reaching

D. getting

95. Students are expected to ______ their classes regularly.

A. present

B. attend

C. go

D. follow

96. If you ______ your money to mine, we shall have enough.

A. add

B. combine

C. join

D. unite

97. If you want to telephone him you will have to _____ the number in the book.

A. look at

B. look up

C. look through

D. look after

98. The ______ from the forest fire could be seen ten miles away.

A. smell

B. spark

C. steam

D. smoke

99. On entering another country, a tourist will have to ______ the Customs.

A. pass through

B. pass by

C. pass over

D. pass for

100. Don’t wait for me if you ______.

A. have a hurry

B. are in a hurry

C. have a speed

D. are in a speed

101. She was fined $ 20 for failing to keep her dog under ______.

A. control

B. command

C. hand

D. orders

102. Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could ______ fire to the house.

A. cause

B. make

C. set

D. start

103. We must ______ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.

A. keep up with

B. keep in mind

C. keep to ourselves

D. keep in touch

104. ______, what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted are not very reliable.

A. In general

B. In particular

C. In respects

D. As a matter of fact

105. Reading detective stories is one of his favourite ______.

A. occupations

B. hobbies

C. engagements

D. habits

106. Last night’s strong wind nearly took the roo f ______.

A. away

B. out

C. down

D. off

107. He is the manager of the company. He’s ______ it.

A. charge

B. in the charge of

C. charged

D. in charge of

108. He felt ______ tire d, but he didn’t stop studying.

A. little

B. fairly

C. rather

D. few

109. We went to the station to ______.

A. see them out

B. see them off

C. goodbye them

D. say them goodbye

110. I’d li ke to take ______ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation.

A. profit

B. occasion

C. benefit

D. advantage

111. I should like to ______ touch with old friends but I have so little time.

A. get into

B. be in

C. keep in

D. lose

112. I wish you ______ Jim so much. He’s still very depressed.

A. had not hurt

B. have not hurt

C. shall not hurt

D. hurt

113. All ______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.

A. what is needed

B. the thing needed

C. for our needs

D. that is needed

114. He asked ______ since he had been chairman for seven years.

A. not to have been re-elected

B. not to be re-elected

C. to not be re-elected

D. to have not been re-elected

115. The reason ______ we should study a foreign language is very clear.

A. when

B. which

C. who

D. why

116. Every teacher and student ______ to come to class immediately.

A. has been told

B. have been told

C. has told

D. have told

117. I ______ to the hospital yesterday but I forgot all about it.

A. had to go

B. should have gone

C. ought to go

D. should go

118. John had his leg ______ while playing football this morning.

A. broken

B. break

C. to break

D. breaking

119. I think you have paid ______ your health.

A. too few attention to

B. too little attention for

C. too little attention to

D. too a few attention to

120. Do you remember ______ to our president when you visited our school last month?

A. to be introduced

B. being introduced

C. introduced

D. to have introduced

Part Two: Reading Comprehension（选择其中5篇阅读理解写作业）

One

From the beginning rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Primitive man used rivers as a means of travel.

In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires and

civilizations. Rome today still stands on both sides of the Tiber. The Menam runs through modern Bangkok, still serving as a great waterway for the transport of goods and people.

Water is Nature’s most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations far and wide rivers mean life and wealth. The Irrawaddy, Nile, Ganges and a host of other rivers feed and clothe the nation around them. A shortage of water in heavily populated agricultural areas will cause great hardship and starvation as crops fail.

Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across rivers to control the water for irrigation and obtain the energy needed to drive generators. The electrical power is then channeled to homes, cities, factories, television stations and the military.

Man uses billions of litres of water each day. His main source of water comes from reservoirs which in turn obtain their water from the rivers.

1. Rivers have been important to man ______.

A.since Roman times

B.since many years ago

C.since a few hundred years ago

D.for a very long time

2. In ancient times empires and civilizations grew up near ______.

A.the Tiber

B.the Menam

C.rivers

D.the Irrawaddy

3. Rivers bring ______.

A.life and wealth

B.the most precious gifts

C.food and clothes

D.crops

4. A heavily populated agricultural area is one where ______.

A.there is a shortage of water

B.there are huge dams

C.there are hardship and starvation

D.there are too many farmers living close to one another

5. Energy is obtained from rivers by ______.

A.controlling the water

B.building dams across them

C.building bridges

D.driving generators

Two

Television, the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sight and sound. And the word “ television” means seeing far.

Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into

electromagnetic waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place mare than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models. Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become industry.

The influence of TV on the life of the people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and-white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.

The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications s atellite, more and more programs are telecast “live” from all over the world. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic “moon walk” to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.

6. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people in San Francisco to ______.

A.get close-up views of operations

B.store knowledge

C.watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo

D.watch national programs

7. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to ______.

A.be telecast in full color

B.be telecast in San Francisco

C.be telecast in Tokyo

D.be telecast in black-and-white

8. The word “incalculable” means ______.

A.easy to tell

B.very great

C.difficult to tell

D.very small

9. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because ______.

A.it influences people’s way of life

B.it makes people see far

C.it brings the world into people’s own home in sight and sound

D.it works as radio

10. Television became an industry in ______.

A.1950

B.the 1960s

C.the 1920s

D.the 1950s

Three

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations ─the things they bring up before our minds, Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which like music and by their association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

11. We will make our speech silly if we ______.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,e words carefully

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,e words in a literary style

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,e words without accuracy

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,e words with caution

12. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings was that ______.

A.they could express actions and things

B.they could communicate with each other

C.they could agree upon letters

D.they could write and combine them

13. What is true about the words?

A.They are used to express only thoughts and feelings.

B.They are signs.

C.They are simply sounds.

D.They can only be written.

14. Which of the following statements is not true?

A.The more we read and learn, the more the number of words mean something to us.

B.The more we read and learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.

C.The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.

D.The more we read and learn, the more illiterate we become.

15. In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able ______.

A.to move men to tears

B.to be masters

C.to sing

D.to be charming

Four

Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book. You soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment ─without buying a book, of course.

The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading. You might want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.

16. The best title for this passage may be ______.

A.The Attraction of Bookshops

B.How To Spend Your Time

C.Bookshops and Their Assistants

D.Buying Books

17. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is ______.

A.to chat with assistants in a bookshop

B.to take a walk in the streets

C.to make some appointment in a bookshop

D.to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop

18. In a good bookshop, ______.

A.all the books there are interesting

B.you are satisfied

C.you can find shelter from a shower

D.you need to buy something you don’t want

19. An assistant in a bookshop helps you ______.

A.on your entering the shop

B.just before you finish reading

C.only when you want to find out where a particular section is

D.when you are reading

20. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A.Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.

B.There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.

C.People go to bookshops only to buy books.

D. A book with an attractive design must be an interesting one.

Five

In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation’s permanent capital, Washington D. C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital’s streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.

Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and reception rooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson’s wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.

Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.

21. According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be ______.

A.an office building and home

B. a meeting place for congressmen

C. a home

D.an office building

22. According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the following except ______.

A. a writer

B. a city planner

C.the third president of the United States

D. a carpenter

23. Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D. C. because ______.

A.he did not have new clothes

B.the food there was bad

C.he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First Lady

D.his wife did not like it

24. Which of the following statements about Washington D. C. is true?

A.It was not the first capital of the United States.

B.All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.

C.

C.There were many old streets in Washington

D. C. before 1801.

D.Washington D. C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.

25. It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both ______.

A.lived in the Presidential Palace

B.were rather formal gentlemen

C.were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the country

D.dressed casually

Six

Schools in the 1990’s will be working together with businessmen and offices, and factor ies will be full of schoolchildren and teachers. Since the reforms of the nineteenth century which got children out of factories, the British have disliked mixing learning with commerce. But the past ten years of high youth unemployment have encouraged most schools to create new links with employers to provide their pupils with more marketable skills. And in the next ten years, when youth labor will become scarce rather than plentiful, many employers not yet working with schools will be encouraged to do so.

26. One of Britain’s aims of the nineteenth century social reforms must have been to ______.

A.provide pupils with more skills

B.create new links with employers

C.separate learning from commerce

D.mix learning with commerce

27. In Britain, the 1990’s will see a ______.

A.weak link between schools and factories

B. a high youth unemployment

C.higher demand for skilled workers

D.new increase in youth labor

28. In the past decade, the British schools have taken their pupils to factories because ______.

A.youth labor is plentiful

B.the British think it’s good for their children to work there

C.the employers encourage them to do so

D.they have had to prepare their students for employment

29. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.In the past ten years, Britain’s youth un employment rate is high.

B.Birth rate in Britain will become lower.

C.Most British schools have been encouraged to provide their pupils with more marketable

skills.

D.In Britain youth labor will be much less than is needed in the next decade.

30. To solve the pr oblem of labor resources in the 1990’s ______.

A.employers must have better relations with schools

B.teachers will have to work together with businessmen

C.the British will have to send their children to factories

D.the British must mix learning with working

Seven

Someday in the future we may not need to have money in your pockets. Is life easier when

people don’t need to carry any coins for currency at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card. We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things.

Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards that we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money. Maybe we will lose the cards. People steal money. Maybe someone will take the card. Someone may even make a card that looks like our card. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit card may be no better than currency.

Is there something even easier to use than credit cards? All of us have a thumbprint. No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. No person will have the same thumbprint or number. When you want to buy something you will put you r thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will have one. Everyone’s thumbprint will be in the computers. It will be very difficult to lose our thumbprints. It will be difficult for someone to steal it or make one like it.

31. The word “currency” most probably means ______.

A.plastic cards

B.paper money

C.coins

D.metal money

32. According to the passage, we all need ______.

A.coins

B.currency

C.credit cards

D.some kind of money

33. Our thumbprints may be used in the future because ______.

A.they will help each store

B.each store will have a computer

C.every thumbprint is different

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,puters need them

34. Which one of the following gives the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.Credit cards are worse than currency.

B.Currency may not be more of a problem than credit cards.

C.We use credit cards because people steal money.

D.We have many problems with money.

35. Which of the following statements is not true?

A.There is something easier to use than credit cards.

B.There are no problems with currency.

C.Every person will have a different thumbprint number.

D.There are some problems with the use of credit cards.

Eight

If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat.

Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.

Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.

36. The author ______.

A.orders you to analyze defeat

B.wants you to face defeat

C.advises you to let a baby grasp a rod

D.warns you not to confuse defeat with failure

37. Defeat is valuable ______.

A.because it is a factor

B.because it isn’t defeat that makes you fail

C.because it provides the guide and encouragement to success

D.because it is not a thing to be ashamed of

38. What does the author know?

A.He knows every success in life.

B.He knows the factor making for success.

C.He knows every man who is able to analyze defeat.

D.He knows the life of every man.

39. The person who was able to analyze defeat is likely ______.

A.to be a successor

B.to face it with feeling ashamed

C.to achieve success

D.to be ashamed of it

40. What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives?

One should ______.

A.explore it

B.explain it

C.let a baby grasp a rod

D.learn it

Nine

If education is the transmission of civilization, we are unquestionably progressing. Civilization

is not inherited; it has to be learned and earned by each generation anew; if the transmission should be interrupted for one century, civilization would die, and we should be savages again. So our finest modern achievement is our spending of wealth and toil which never have been known before in the provision of higher education for all. Once colleges were luxuries, designed for the male half of the leisured class; today universities are so numerous that he who runs may become a Ph. D. We may not have been better than the selected geniuses of the past, but we have raised the level and average of knowledge beyond any age in history.

41. We are making progress in education because ______.

A.we have not interrupted the transmission of civilization

B.colleges have become less luxurious

C.college education is designed for the male

D. a lot of money and work unheard of in the past has been invested in college education

42. Since there are so many universities today, ______.

A.we have exceeded the selected geniuses of the past

B.anybody who runs has opportunity to get the highest academic degree

C.many geniuses are produced

D.the quality of education has lowered

43. Civilization is passed down from one generation to another ______.

A.through the efforts of each new generation

B.through inheritance

C.through exceptionally creative persons

D.through transmission

44. If the transmission of civilization should discontinue for one hundred years, ______.

A.civilization would be easily brought back into activity

B.civilization would be created better

C.civilization would be destroyed

D.civilization would be made again

45. The author thinks that the purpose of education is ______.

A.to select geniuses

B.to raise the level of knowledge

C.to produce Ph. Ds

D.to keep the life of civilization

Ten

Large modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who live in them. Persons living in cities are obliged by their environment to take a wholly unnatural way of life. They lose touch with the land and rhythm of nature. It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence that you are barely conscious of the seasons. A few flowers in a public park (if you have time to visit it) may remind you that it is spring or summer. A few leaves clinging to the pavement may remind you that it is autumn. Beyond that, what is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are difficult to obtain,

and therefore are highly valued. Tall buildings hide the sun completely. Traffic fumes pollute the atmosphere. Even the distinction between day and night is lost.

46. What are highly valued in big cities?

A.Sunshine and fresh air.

B.Living conditions.

C.Pavements in autumn.

D.Air-conditioned houses.

47. Which is not one of the reasons why city life is not more desirable?

A.Tall buildings hide the sun completely.

B.Modern cities are too big to control.

C.Modern cities offer better schools and more chances of employment.

D.People are barely conscious of the seasons.

48. It is not easy to see much difference between day and night because ______.

A.persons living in cities are obliged to live in air-conditioned houses

B.people lose touch with the land

C.traffic fumes pollute the atmosphere

D.the sun was hidden from view by tall buildings

49. If you want to know what season it is, ______.

A.it is advisable for you to live in an air-conditioned house

B.you’d better visit a publ ic park

C.you should see the leaves clinging to the pavement

D.you should walk on the pavement

50. Which statement is not true according to the passage?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,rge modern cities are too big to control.

B.Sunshine and fresh air are rare in large modern cities.

C.Living in large modern cities has so many disadvantages.

D.All the simple, good things of life are imposed on the people who live in large cities.

Eleven

In everyday usage “hot” means “ having a lot of heat”. Many people think that “cold” is something completely di fferent from heat. But this is not true. “Cold” simply means “having very little heat”.

Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible.

Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun’s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. And he has been ab le to use this heat.

Heat has made civilization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engines can do the work of many men. Without engines

industrial civilization is impossible.

Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were still wondering about the nature of heat. “What is it?” they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.

51. Your life depends on heat. It means ______.

A.human beings will die when it is cold

B.the more heat you have, the better

C.it is impossible for man to live without heat

D.man is able to make his own heat

52. In eve ryday usage, “hot” means ______.

A.something completely different from “cold”

B.not having very little heat

C.it is in summer

D.having a great deal of heat

53. Which of the following is true?

A.Engines change mechanical energy into heat energy.

B.Without engines we have no industrial civilization.

C.Without engines civilization is impossible.

D.Engines were invented before industries grew.

54. He has been able to release the sun’s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. From this sentence we know ______.

A.man can get heat only from wood, coal, and oil

B.only wood, coal, and oil have heat

C.man can get heat from things like wood, coal, and oil

D.all the sun’s heat is trapped in things

55. From the last two sentences, we can see ______.

A.men found the nature of heat after the 17th century

B.men found the nature of heat in the 19th century

C.men found the nature of heat when the first engines were built

D.men found the nature of heat before the dawn of history

Twelve

We don’t have beds in the space shuttle, but we do hav e sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we untie them and take them wherever we’ve chosen to sleep.

On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space plane; the shuttle’s computers and the engineers at Mission Control do that. If anything goes wrong, the computers ring an alarm and the engineers call us in the radio.

On the space shuttle, sleep-time doesn’t mean nightti me. During each ninety-minute orbit the sun “rise” and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes; then it “set” as our path takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleep masks.

It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space. Every astronaut sleeps differently. Some sleep upside down, some right side up. When it’s time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with earphones and float up to the flight deck. Then I crawl into the bag, and float in a sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before I pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me

56. When it’s bedtime, astronauts pu t their sleeping bags ______.

A.near the windows

B.in the flight deck

C.above the seats

D.in any place they like

57. “Watch over” in para. 2 has the closest meaning to ______.

A.take care of

B.see

C.look at

D.pay attention to

58. How long does it take for the space shuttle to go round the Earth?

A.Twenty-four hours

B.Fifty minutes

C.Ninety minutes

D.Nineteen minutes

59. According to the passage, in order to get comfortable and fall asleep in space, it is necessary to ______.

A.wear a sleep mask

B.listen to music

C.sleep upside down

D.sleep sideways

60. The best title for this passage is ______.

A.Bedtime Doesn’t Mean Nighttime

B.Sleeping In Space

C.Orbiting The Sun

D.Sleeping On The Space Shuttle

Thirteen

American cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict (种族冲突) and poverty. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.

After World War II, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had mire children. They needed more space. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people live. These are areas without

many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American “dream” was to have a house in the suburbs.

Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. They, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors lawyers, and executives, are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the city ―a wealthier, more mobile class.

Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing id sure: Many dying cities are alive again.

61. Paragraph 1 ______.

A.explains why American cities are changing

B.is a description of cities

C.shows that American cities have many problems

D.say: American cities contain the very best aspects of a society

62. In the 1950s the American “dream” was ______.

A.to have a color TV set

B.to have a big car

C.to buy an apartment in the city

D.to buy a new house in the suburbs

63. In paragraph 3, the author gives ______ reasons why people want to live in cities.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

64. According to the article, cities are ______.

A.sick

B.alive again

C.living

D.dying

65. The movement of people to and from the city can explain ______.

A.social changes

B.violent crime

C.racial conflict

D.the best aspects of a society

Fourteen

Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change society or, at least, make life easier for somebody? Perhaps we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a reality. Recently, in Britain, there was a competition called British Designers for Tomorrow. The competition encouraged

网络教育电大-函授-自考答案-题集大学英语(二)

大学英语（二）(第二版) 2014年7月考试考前练习题 一完型填空 Passage 1 For many people today，reading is no longer relaxation．To keep up their work they must read letters，reports，trade publications，interoffice communications，not to mention newspapers and magazines：a never-ending flood of words．In 1 a job or advancing in one，the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure．Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers．Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age，and never get over them．The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself—words．Taken individually，words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrases，sentences and paragraphs．7 ，however，the untrained reader does not read groups of words．He laboriously reads one word at a time，often regressing to 8 words or passages．Regression，the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read，is a common bad habit in reading．Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads． To overcome these bad habits，some reading clinics use a device called an 12 ，which moves a bar（or curtain）down the page at a predetermined speed．The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable，in order to “stretch” him．The accelerator forces the reader to read fast，14 word-by-word reading，regression and subvocalization，practically impossible．At

2012年英语期末复习题(含答案)

一、短语翻译。（20分） 1、Significant 至关重要 2、derivation 从…获得 3、necessity 必需品 4、teleconference 远程电话会议 5、superficial 肤浅的 6、compatriot 同胞 7、real estate 不动产8.asset 资产9、be contrary to与…相反 10、implement 实施、执行11、危及endanger 12、灭绝的extinct 13、搞糟make a mess of 14、十字图案crisscross 15、追查到track down 16、可居住的inhabitable 17、在某些方面in this respect 18、并肩的side by side 19、心理学者psychologist 20、易于be apt to 21、athletics 运动员 22、fascinated 被…迷住的23、minivan 小型货车24、poised 泰然自若 25、hike 远足26、huddle 缩成一团27、ethicist 伦理学家 28、cut short 中断29、kick the habit戒除嗜好30、sustainable 可承受的 31、破坏性的devastating 32、臭氧ozone 33、解决办法solution 34、偷猎poach 35、保护preserve 36、规则regulation 37、感到怀疑in doubt 38、障碍roadblock 39、素描sketch 40、压倒crush 二、Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words and phrases given below.(10分) 1）、Adopt / apply / expert / negative / release /stable / tradition/ be fed up with /Bring up/ lead to 1、Taking deep breath can release you from your neverousness. 2、A good teacher would not have negative influence on his students. 3、After so many days, Harley has already been fed up with all those boring meetings. 4、The company is adopting new methods trying to encourage its employees to work harder . 5、Commodity prices have remained stable for quite a few years in this country.

金融 大学生职业生涯规划

一、个人分析 1.性格分析 我的性格优势：性格沉稳，友善待人，充满自信，考虑周全，工作认真，做事锲而不舍，勤于思考和动手，极富责任心。 我的性格不足：有时候对事情的要求太高，有点固执，有时过于谨慎而缺乏冒险精神。 2.能力分析 本人精通经贸知识，具有较强的人际沟通能力，也有一定英语水平，能流利交流；在计算机方面也有着不错的操纵能力，能够熟练使用各类办公软件，同时还具有一定的写作能力，表达流畅，可以从事文案方面的相关工作。 本人还具有较强的组织协调能力，善于沟通，在学校期间与人关系融洽，处事能力得到了大家的广泛认可。在平时学习及工作中善于思考，总结经验，思维敏捷，学习上手的能力较强，具有较好的适应能力。 3．职业兴趣 根据霍兰德模型，我属于社会型、常规型、企业型。 喜欢竞争、敢冒风险、为人务实， 具有领导才能为，做事有较强的 目的性。你喜欢按计划办事，细 心、有条理，喜欢关注实际和细 节情况。做事很有条理，时间管 理能力很强工作周密，可能会偶 尔挑剔别人的错误。往往充满热 情、精力充沛，同时习惯遵守规 则、注重细节、尽职尽责。经常 在做一件事情之前做好充足的准 备。虽然可能不能算是聪明绝顶， 但是目标明确，并会积极实现。 我特别钟爱的专业有：行政、银 行、财经等。备选的职业有：会 计、、客服人员、秘书、保险等。 4.职业价值观 得分最高五项为：社会交际：20 社会声望：20 管理：19 成就感：19 智力刺激：18 社会声望、社会交际在我的职业价值观中的得分较高。我期望在工作中能和各种人交往，甚至能和知名人物结识。建立比较广泛的社会联系和关系的同时，在人们的心目中有较高的社会声望，自己从事的工作能得到他人的重视与尊敬。管理中，获得对他人或某事物的管理支配权，能指挥和调遣一定范围内的人或事物。 5.小结

哈工大函授英语考试试题及答案

填词 、 1. Bees communicate by dancing: for example, they do a kind of dance to tell other bees about the location of flowers. 2. It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich Englishman, But she denied it. 3. We need a huge amount of money to build a new high School for the children in this area. 4. Since you broke the window, you should pay for the damage 5. People who fish and sail sometimes claim to have seen strange animals in the sea. 6. He looks young, but actually he is much the elder of the two. 7. The guard walked through the train inspecting everyone?s ticket. 8. The New smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes. 1. I?m going to sell the house, together with the 2. You had a traffic accident, so you?ll have to 3. There is an advertisement advertisement 4. I desire furniture . appear in court. for our new product in the local newspaper 5. It is foolish to spend money on something you don?t use. 6. We should try hard to develop tourism （旅游业）. Tourism creates jobs for local people. 7. The development of the world?s economy will bring about many new problems. 8. Mother will need additional help to do the work since she is not in good health. 三、 1. We just serve fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant. 2. Life is an endless journey （旅程） toward personal achievements 3. If you want him to lend you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it back. 4. How the situation will eventually work out, only time can tell. 5. It cost me one pound, plus 10 pence to have the letter posted. 6. His annual income （收入） is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000 a month. 7. You can?t expect your parents to support you forever 8. He found he had not brought money with him when he was about to pay the bill 四、 1. It is not what you say but what you do that impresses ___ people most. 2. Did you keep a（n） __dairy___ while you were traveling in Europe? 3. Their project to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people were strongly against it. 4. His boss warned him that if he was late again, he would lose his job. 5. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a（n）_cruel_ thing to him. 6. As we are developing our economy, we should not _neglect__ protecting the environment 7. He?ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn?t know how to _handle_ children. 8. His old dog is very ___faithful__ to him because it always follows him wherever he goes. 五、 1. The speaker ＿＿＿for a moment, and then began to answer the question. A. shook B. paused C. pressed D. tripped 2. She is so strange. She always tries to ＿＿＿talking to me. A. prefer B. protect C. avoid D. assure 3. Does ＿＿＿want to buy thi s book? It?s only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story. A. anyone B. anything C. someone D. something nothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away.

英语测试题及答案

I. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below. （答案填写单词前的大写字母编号。每空2分，共20分） 1. As a teacher he was highly respected for his industry, patience, and his ability to F knowledge. 2. Unless a firm can J its products and services to remain ahead of the competition, the margin of profitability will be significantly reduced, with an attendant loss of market share. 3. Depressed people can of course make G and unwise decisions, and I made one such decision when, during my second term at Berkeley, I decided to give up my London flat. 4. He wrote to them, wishing every one of them and their families a truly Happy Christmas and a very H /K New Year. (H和K两个选项一样。) 5. About three years ago, she started reading E about her grandfather because she wanted to learn the truth for herself. 6. For health reasons the president has decided to A his planned visit to Italy. 7. This book is the product of several years of B between two leading universities. 8. The new club strives to educate its members to I service to the community. 9. Though he didn’t have much to give, he was C with his money. 10. Father’s Day is a day on which the people of many countries express their D and appreciation for their fathers by giving them gifts or greeting cards. II. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the phrases or expressions given below. （答案填写词组前的大写字母编号。每空2分，共20分） 1. I don’t want to scare you unnecessarily, but you Q face facts. 2. As four days of talks M , the opposing sides were still unable to agree on a temporary ceasefire in the region. 3. The only thing on sale that N was a little French clock. 4. For better health you must S eating too much. 5. The UN Secretary General believes that if member countries would act O , the problem might be solved more easily. 6. The doctor asked her to try to keep drinking to a minimum while she is pregnant, K her own health and her baby’s. 第一页

函授英语(本科)试卷及答题纸(含参考答案)

本科函授班 《英语》试卷 制卷时间：2013年1月试卷满分：100分答题时间：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（共55分） 一、词汇语法（20*1=20分） 1.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform. A.to be described B.described C.to describe D. describing 2. All parties are present. A. concerned B. concerning C.being concerned D. being concerning 3. the Chinese ping-pong team will win the prize. A. It seems certain that B. This seems certain that C. It is seem certain D. It seems that certain 4.It doesn’t seem likely she will be here. A.if B.how C.when D. that 5.Here the documents you asked for. A.is B.has C.are D.have 6.Gold, as well as silver, recently risen in price. A.have B.has C.was D.were https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,puters, have many advantages, cannot replace man. A.that B.what C.which D.who 8.I grew up in Lian Yungang, the climate is very pleasant. A.which B.that C.what D.where 9.He has been here for three weeks. A.living B.lived C.live D.to live 10. have you been learning English? A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How many 11.I the article when they . A.wrote, came B.had written, had come C.had written, came D.wrote, had come 12.I wish I to the movies last night. A.have been B.have gone C.had gone D.had been 13.She never laughed, lose her temper. A.or she ever did B.nor did he ever C.or did she ever D.nor she did ever 14. do we go for picnics. A.Certainly B.Sometimes C.Seldom D. Once 15.She stood at the door as if for someone. A.waited B.waiting C.she waited D.shi is waiting 16. by the noise, the speaker interrupted his lecture. A.Drowned B.Being drowned C.His voice drowned D.As his voice drowned 17.If I her address, I would have written to her. A.know B.didn’t know C.have known D.knew 18.If he the money, he would have bought the painting. A.had had B.had C.have D.have had 19.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ____some bananas and visited her cousin. A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.brought 20.The reason he was late was the bridge was broken. A.for;that B.why;because C.how;because D.why;that 二、完形填空（10*1.5=15分） For women, life can be a balance between being a good mother, a good wife and a good lover, as well as considering the needs of 1 parents later in life. Combine these demands 2 wanting to develop a 3 and what time do they have left for themselves? Men are concerned with earning enough to satisfy family 4 -which often include exceptional costs 5 children’s college or universit y. They are worried 6 developing their own career 7 attempting to take in the requirements of their partner. Again, what time do they have for themselves? Activities and demands 8 be balanced. Eliminate some of the non-essentials. When 9 demands are placed on you, say no. If you 10 succeed in finding some time for yourself, make sure you enjoy it. All the benefits of the time you have carved out for yourself will be negated if you feel guilty about sitting in the sun and taking in the peace and quiet. 21. A.old B.older C.elder D.elderly 22.A.into B.to C.with D.together with 23.A.career B.job C.future D.work 24.A.request B.reqirements C.supply D.acquirement 25.A.to B.in C.for D.with 26.A.that B.with C.about D.of 27.A.while B.which C.who D.in 28.A.should B.would C.ought to D.need to 29.A.enough B.partner’s C.excessive D.some

职称英语考试真题及答案

2016职称英语考试真题及答案 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题l分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线，请为每处下划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1、Have you talked to her?lately? https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d6087060.html,stly B.finally C.shortly D.recently 2、 About?one quarter of?the workers in the country are employed in factories. A.third B.fourth C.tenth D.fifteenth 3、 The dentist has decided to?extract?her bad tooth. A.take out B.repair C.push in D.dig 4、 We shall keep the money in a?secure?place. A.clean

B.secret C.distant D.safe 5、 This table is strongand?durable. A.long-lasting B.extensive C.far reaching D.eternal 6、 He endured agonies before he finally?expired. A.fired B.resigned C.died D.retreated 7、 There are only five minutes left, but the?outcome?of the match is still in doubt. A.result B.judgement C.estimation D.event 8、 The great changes of the city?astonished?every visitor to that city A.attacked

12级函授《大学英语》试卷.卷

学号：姓名： ---------------------装------------------------订---------------线 ____级专业（专科/本科）函授（大学英语）试卷A 分数： 注意：1、所有答案必须写在答题纸上，否则无效；2、答题必须标清题号，试卷必须交回 3、专科做前五道题，本科全做。 一、拼写单词和词组 1、持久的 2、分配 3、采取 4、税 5、对---有影响 6、作用于 7、对---着迷 8、与---不同 9、首先 10、依靠 11、把---同--- 区分开 12、一般地 13、品种 14、工资 15、挣得 16、出售 17、变化 18、词汇 19、打断 20、快速的 21、想要 22、前缀 23、后缀 24、提高25、舒适，容易 二、将括号内词的正确形式添入空白处 1. English _______(speak) in Britain, the and many other countries. 2. Information in short ---term memory _________ (can, not, keep) very long. 3. After that , one of the lights ______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time. 4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _____ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who eat them fall in love. 5. According to a wrong idea, proteins and carbohydrates ______(should, not, eat) at the same meal. 6. More and more young people are learning _____ (drive) cars. 7. He do not like _____ (praise). 8. The weather is too cold for them _____ (go) out. 9. She asked ______ (send) ____ (work) on a farm after she finished her study at the college. 10. She seemed _____ (hear) about it already. 三、单项填空 1. Your picture is good ____ some of the colors. [A]except [B] besides [C]except for [D] in addition 2．Did you speak _____ what had happened? [A]out [B] of [C]about [D] on 3．You must not think ____ me as being unhappy. [A]on [B]over [C]of [D] upon 4．__________, I was the one who broke the window yesterday. [A]As a matter in fact [B]As a fact [C]As a point of fact [D] As a matter of fact 5．She is eager ____ a singer. [A]to become [B]become [C] becoming [D] about becoming 6．This has something _____ what you said. [A]do with [B] to do with [C] doing with [D] to doing with 7．____ you leave the house at the same time as your brother does? [A] Are [B] Do [C]Have [D] Had 8．By the time we got there, the play _____.

高三英语考试题及答案

月考试题 命题人：丁梅 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷（满分95分） 20个元音 [p][b][m][w][h][i:][i][t][d][n][j][r][E:][E][k][g] [N][l][C:][C][f][v][u:][u][s][z][B:][Q][W][T][e[A] [F][V][ai][ei][Ci][tF][dV][iE][ZE][uE][tr][dr][Eu] [au][ts][dz] 48个国际音标表 元音 12个单元音 长元音 [i:][E:][C:][u:][B:] 短元音 [i][E][C][u][Q][e][A] 8个双元音[ai][ei][Ci][iE][ZE][uE][Eu][au] 辅音 10对 清辅音 [p][t][k][f][s][W][F][tF][tr][ts]

浊辅音 [b][d][g][v][z][T][V][dV][dr][dz] 3个鼻音 [m][n][N] 3个似拼音 [h][r][l] 2个半元音 [w][j] 一、英语知识运用（共四大题，满分55分） （一）语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，找出所给单词的发音正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1.f l o o d A.[f l o d]B.[f l u d] C. [flu：d] D [fl ?:d] 2. automatic A. [?:t?m?tik] B. [,aut?m?tik] C. [,aut?metik] D. [?:t?metik] 3. exhibition A. [, eksi'b??n] B. [, iksi'b??n] C. [, igzi'b??n] D. [,eksi 'bi??n] 4. guarantee A. [''g?r?nti:] B. [, g?r?n'ti:] C. [, g?r?nti:] D.[g?r?nti:]

河北大学建校九十周年报道

实事求是承九秩文脉笃学诚行育万千英才 ———写在河北大学建校九十周年之际 时光荏苒，岁月腾挪，河北大学喜迎九十华诞。作为河北省惟一由国家教育部与河北省人民政府共同建设的综合性大学，河北大学在国家高等教育布局中具有重要作用和特殊的区域地位，在提高河北省高等教育整体办学水平和办学效益上发挥着龙头和示范作用。建校90年来，河北大学为国家培养出30多万名优秀人才，他们当中有许多人成为高级领导干部、著名学者、知名企业家，为河北省乃至全国经济建设和社会发展做出了不可磨灭的贡献。 近十年来，河北大学在“省部重点支持”和“省部共建”平台下，充分发挥综合性大学学科布局优势和地处京津冀腹地的区位优势，步入了一个新的历史发展阶段，在学科建设、人才培养、师资队伍建设、教学科研和服务社会等各方面都取得了令人瞩目的成绩，在建设国内一流大学的征程上迈出了坚实的步伐。今天的河北大学已经成为河北省高素质创新型人才的摇篮，科学研究、服务社会、文化传承与创新的基地，以及国际学术交流的重要桥梁和窗口。 历史沿革篇：杏坛承雨花千树，滋兰树蕙展新颜 河北大学的前身是创建于1921年的“天津工商大学”。 教会大学作为中国近代高等教育的前驱和重要组成部分，在西学东渐方面具有十分重要的价值和地位。19世纪末，西方基督教差会和天主教修会在中国陆续开办了16所高等教育机构，其中仅有两所大学由法国耶稣会创办，即上海震旦大学和天津工商大学（今河北大学）。 早在1860年，法国政府就有以教会名义在天津创办一所高等学校的意图。经过长达60年的酝酿和努力，终于在1921年，在天津马场道清鸣台创办了“天津农工商大学”，复定名为“天津工商大学”，这就是河北大学的前身。这所大学奉利玛窦、南怀仁等前辈为楷模，实事求是，崇尚科学。上世纪三四十年代，学校人才济济、群英荟萃，享有“煌煌北国望学府，巍巍工商独称尊”的美誉。 在先后经历天津工商学院、津沽大学、天津师范学院、天津师范大学等几个时期后，1960年学校改建为综合性大学并定名河北大学，于1970年由天津迁至国家历史文化名城——保定，延续着办学历史的光荣与办学成就的辉煌。五十年代，学校成功研制出我国第一台模拟电子计算机和400万伏静电加速器。侯仁之、吴玉如、顾随、马沣等众多著名学者曾在学校任教。老一辈无产阶级革命家姚依林、国际著名物理学家袁家骝、人民大会堂的总设计师张镈等是河北大学毕业生的优秀代表。改革开放以来，学校审时度势，不断深化改革，各项事业迅速发展，办学空间、综合实力、人才培养质量、社会服务能力不断提高。1981年在全国首批获得硕士学位授予权；1984年创立了河北省第一个博士学位授权点；1996年为河北引进了第一位中科院院士；1999年培养出河北省第一位中科院院士…… 河北大学的建设与发展，得到了国家和河北省委、省政府的一贯支持。1960年、1962年、1978年、1984年、1996年，先后五次被河北省委确定进行重点建设。2000年，河北省政府对《河北大学面向21世纪建设与发展规划》进行论证并批复，对河北大学提出“建设国内一流大学”的办学目标。在河北省委、省政府的大力推动下，2002年得到教育部、财政部的重点支持。2005年，河北省人民政府与教育部签署共建协议，为河北

函授英语试题

Part I Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them there are four choices marked A），B), C) and D). Please choose the best answers to complete the following sentences 1. This is my personal _____ of the nation’s history. A. view B. energy C. control D. growth 2. There are _____ differences between your religious belief and mine. A. moral B. behavioral C. social D. fundamental 3. He is born _____ the talent for language. A. to B. with C. in D. on 4. A students’ union will soon be _____ in the university. A. worked out B. built up C. based on D. judged from

5. “Tom, go to the information desk to _____ if the train is leaving on time”, said Tom’s mother. A. find B. find out C. look into D. look for 6. He said that I had stolen his bicycle, but I _____ it. A. denied B. refused C. rejected D. disowned 7. Do you get _____ well with your aunt? A. forward B. through C. into D. along 8. I have _____ a doctor to see him. A. set free B. arranged for C. got across D. held up 9. He said that he was _____ with the public response. A. delighted B. promised C. pushed D. argued 10. There are trees that can _____ the house from the wind. A. soar B. admire C. capture D. shelter

英语测试题及答案

英语测试题及答案 为大家收集的英语测试题及答案，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。 英语测试题及答案1 I. 单项选择(15分) 1. Mr Johnson _________ a child at the start of the 1950s. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. -How about the young lady? -It’s hard to say, but her voice _________ beautiful. A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. smells 3. The temperature was below zero. It was difficult to _________ the car. A. move B. got C. begin D. start 4. John Lennon and Paul _________ the main songwriters of the Beatles in 1960s. A. are B. is C. was D. were 5. -What do you usually do on Sundays? -We _________ at the guitar group. A. enjoy B. have good times C. enjoy ourselves D. like ourselves 6. -May I help you with some jeans, sir? -Yes, I’d like to try on the blue _________. A. pair B. one C. two D. ones 7. More and more people in Beijing can talk and write _________