船检英语
2．数据与资料Data and Information
数据
总长Length overall(LOA)
垂线间长Length bet. perpendiculars (LBP)
首、尾垂线Forward and after perpendiculars
型宽Moulded breadth
型深Moulded depth
建造日期Date of build
签订建造合同日期Date of building contract
龙骨安放日期Date of keel laid
交船日期Date of delivery
下水日期Launching date
重大改建Major conversion
安放龙骨或船舶处于相似建造阶段的日期
Date on which keel was laid or ship was at a similar stage of construction 签订改建合同日期Date of conversion contract
改建完工日期Date of completion of conversion
船舶所有人Owner
经营人Operator
承租人Charterer
船舶编号或呼号Distinctive number or letters
航行区域Navigation areaService areaTrade area
曾用过的船名Former Name
姐妹船Sister Ship
总吨位Gross tonnage
净吨位Net tonnage
排水量Displacement
载货量Cargo weight
载重量Deadweight
空船重量Light(-ship) weight
吃水(首、尾、平均) Draft ( fwd, aft, mean)
稳性Stability
完整稳性Intact stability
破舱稳性Damaged stability
分舱（抗沉性）Subdivision
初稳性高度Metacentric height
衡准数Criterion numeral
剖面模数Section modulus
惯性矩Moment of inertia
纵总强度Longitudinal strength
局部强度Local strength
方形系数Block coefficient
静水弯矩Still water bending moment
重心垂直高度Vertical height of centre of gravity
屈服应力Yield stress
标准舷弧Standard sheer
防火分隔Fire division
航区限制Navigation area restriction
海况限制Sea state restriction
天气限制Weather restriction
最大抗风暴能力Max. weatherliness
储备浮力Reserve buoyancy
续航力Endurance
渗透率Permeability
盲区Blind area
共振区域Resonance region
容许载荷Permissible load
核定载客数Number of persons certified to carry
干舷：Freeboard
热带干舷Tropical freeboard
夏季干舷Summer freeboard
冬季干舷Winter freeboard
北大西洋冬季干舷Winter North Atlantic freeboard
热带木材干舷Timber tropical
夏季木材干舷Timber summer
冬季木材干舷Timber winter
北大西洋冬季木材干舷Timber winter North Atlantic freeboard
淡水宽限Allowance for fresh water
减少干舷的B型船舶Type B with reduced freeboard
增加干舷的B型船舶Type B with increased freeboard
载重线：Load line
载重线标志Loadline marks
缺陷与损坏的类别与原因
缺陷defects, deficiencies
制造中缺陷defects in(during) manufacturing
潜在缺陷latent (potential 可能的) defects
金属分层lamination
金属疲劳fatigue
金属疏松porosity
如：汽缸套内表面发现金属疏松。
The inner surface of cyl. liner was found porous about XXxXX in area. 如：条状疏松
found to have porosity in strips.
如：气孔
gas porosity
空泡cavity
气孔gas cavity
疏松slag(熔渣) cavity
砂眼sand cavity
如：螺旋浆有严重的空泡腐蚀
Propeller blades pitted seriously due to cavitation erosion.
缩孔shrinkage hole
如：断口表面的材料进行了外观检查，发现有七处疏松和二处直径10毫米缩孔的缺陷。
The material at the broken surface was visually examined and found with defects of 7 slag cavities and 2 Φ10mm shrinkage holes.
冷隔cold shuts
结疤scabs
误差error
未装not fitted
如：由于主润滑油泵出口至各分路管上没有调节阀各分路润滑油压力不能调节L.O. pressure in branch pipes was incapable of being regulated due to no regulating valves being fitted in branch pipes from the output side of main L.O. pump.
未备有not provided，not available
如：由空气瓶至各柴油发电机组的分路管路上没有截止阀
No stop valves was provided in branch pipes from air vessels to each diesel generating set.
不齐全、不完整incomplete
不足insufficient
不足、缺少deficient
如：冰箱冷量不足
One refrigerator in the Chief Engineer?s cabin was deficient in cool capacity.
如：冷藏舱的绝缘有缺陷，以致后舱壁上有冷凝水出现
The insulation of the refrigerating chamber in No.4 cargo hold was deficient so that much condensed water appeared on the aft bulkhead of No.3 cargo hold
缺少short of
如：起货柱扶梯上端的工作平台未装有保险活动盖板
The working platform at the upper ends of the 4 kingpost ladders was short of hinged covers. 如：重型吊杆的钢索卷车其刹车装置缺少加滑油孔
Two wire reels for the heavy derrick, their brake devices were short of lub. oil filling holes.
如：碱性蓄电池组缺少一节应予以配齐。
The alkaline battery, which was short of one unit, should be completely provided.
遗漏、省去omitted
如：驾驶室和船长舱室内的部分航海仪器在安装部位处的镶边遗漏。
The inserts of the partial navigation instruments in the wheelhouse and the Capt ain?s cabin omitted in way of the fitting parts.
遗漏、疏忽neglected
遗失missing, lost
如：离合器操纵杆的锁销遗失，已用螺栓代替。
The locking pin for the control lever of clutch was missing and had been replaced with one bolt.
如：右锚链第一节拉断，右锚失落。
The std side chain cables were broken at its 1st length and the std side anchor lost.
冲走washed overboard
易于liable to, apt to
如：轻型吊杆24只起货滑车及导向滑车，因滑轮与外壳间隙太大，使用时经常夹在里面Cargo blocks and guide blocks for the light derricks, 24 pcs in total, the steel wire rope is liable to be caught due to excessive play between the sheave and the cheeks.
如：左、右两付吊艇架在救生艇降艇时，均产生卡住情况
Port & std lifeboat davits, 2 pairs in total, are all liable to be caught while the lifeboats being launched.
如：铁易生锈
Iron is apt to rust.
不便
如：钢索滚筒离合器的离合操作不便。
The clutch of the wire drum was inconvenient to operate.
如：右舷舷梯钢索滑车油嘴在外侧，加油不方便。
The nipple for std gangway lifting block was located outside and was not liable to be used for greasing.
如：外档滚筒油嘴的方向不便加油。
The nipple for greasing the outside roller was inaccessible to grease.
堵塞blocked
如：舱底水管路被散装锌矿砂堵塞
The bilge pipeline of the said hold was blocked by the zinc ores in bulk.
如：经拆检，发现该增压器的轴承壳裂开，冷却水渗漏，轴承及其密封为冷却水结垢物充塞。
After dismantling, the bearing casing of the turbo-charger was found cracked and leaky and a large amount of chemical crystal deposit from cooling water blocking the bearing and its sealing arrangements.
如：卡在1螺旋处
blocked at No.1 screw
卡住caught
如：第2货舱口左侧重型吊杆的升降机，起8吨重用的传动小齿轮铜衬裂缝，换挡时经常卡住
The lifter of the heavy derrick at the port side of the No.2 cargo hatch, the brass bush of the pinion for lifting weight of 8 tons cracked and always caught while revolution stage being shifted. 封没blanked
如：所有位于上甲板舱口间的货舱通风筒都拆下，然后用钢板作永久性封闭。
All ventilators for cargo hold situated bet. hatches on upper deck were removed, and blanked permanently with steel plates.
闷塞plugged
脱出slipped out
如：离合器手柄的定位插销经常脱出。
The set pins of the handles for the clutch often slipped out.
跌落dropped (down)
如：在吊好第三块舱盖板后，空杆落至甲板。
After the 3rd hatch cover being heaved up, the derrick without sling of cargo dropped down
to the deck.
失灵out of order
如：付食冷藏用的第一和第三号压缩机的控制系统失灵
Control systems of Nos.1 and 3 compressors for the refrigeration of food provisions were out of order.
不活络
不活络unmovable, badly movable, not freely
活络movable, making free
如：轻型吊杆的吊货滑车和导向滑车的滑轮不活络，滑轮槽太窄，以致起货索经常滑出，许多滑车和起货索因此而损坏
Cargo blocks and guide blocks of the light derricks, of which the sheaves ran not freely and grooves of sheaves were too shallow, so that the cargo runners slipped out very often and thus many blocks and cargo runners were damaged.
润滑欠佳poorly greased
badly lubricated
(缺乏be devoid of)
不润滑devoid of lubrication
不整齐untidy
杂乱in a mess
安装不正确（指小型的装置设备）fitted incorrectly
安装不正确（指较大的装置设备）installed incorrectly
如：三台发电机组的手动滑油泵因装置不当，无法使用
Lub. oil manual pumps for three generating sets were unfit for use because of being fitted incorrectly.
2．无线电设备Radio Equipment
无线电台Radio station
无线电台（救生艇手提式）Radio apparatus
无线电通信设备Equipment for radiocommunication
无线电装置Radio installation
甚高频无线电装置VHF radio installation
(very high frequency radio installation)
中频无线电装置MF radio installation
(medium frequency radio installation)
中/高频无线电装置MF/HF radio installation
(medium/high frequency radio installation)
国际海事卫星组织船舶地面站INMARSAT SES
(International Maritime Satellite Organization ship earth station) 遇险报警辅助设施Secondary means of distress alerting
接收海上安全信息的设备Facilities for reception of maritime safety information
应急无线电示位标EPIRB
(emergency position-indicating radio beacon)
极轨道卫星COSPAS-SARSAT
国际海事卫星INMARSAT
甚高频数字选择呼叫VHF DSC
卫星应急无线电示位标Satellite EPIRB
甚高频应急无线电示位标VHF EPIRB
救生用无线电通信设备Life-saving radio communication apparatus
双向甚高频无线电话设备Two-way VHF radiotelephone apparatus
甚高频无线电话VHF radiotelephone
声力电话Sound powered telephone
对讲电话Walkie talkie
数字选择性呼叫编码器DSC encoder
(digital selective calling encoder)
数字选择性呼叫值班接收机DSC watch receiver
(digital selective calling watch receiver)
窄带印字电报NBDP radiotelegraphy
(narrow band direct printing radiotelegraphy)
高频窄带印字电报HF NBDP radiotelegraphy
直接印字电报Direct-printing radiotelegraphy
航行警告电传接收机NA VTEX receiver
加强群呼接收机EGC receiver
高频直接印字无线电报接收机HF direct-printing radiotelegraphy receiver 船用雷达应答器Ship’s radar transponder
无线电导航设备Radio navigational equipment
雷达Radar
环视雷达All-round looking radar
(海上)避碰雷达Anticollision radar
自动跟踪雷达Automatic-tracking radar
信标雷达Beacon radar
探测雷达Detection radar
搜索雷达Search radar
警戒雷达Warning radar
罗经Compass
主罗经Master compass
磁罗经Magnetic compass
电罗经Gyro compass
操舵罗经、驾驶罗经Steering compass
灵敏度Sensitivity
振谐Resonance
天线Antenna
仿真天线Artificial antenna
定向天线Directional antenna
环状天线Loop antenna
鞭状天线Whip antenna
室外天线Outdoor antenna
雷达天线Radar antenna
无线电天线Radio antenna
接收天线Receiving antenna
发射天线Transmitting antenna
3．发电机和电动机
发电机Generator
原动机Prime mover
发电机组Generating set
主发电机Main generator
辅助发电机Auxiliary generator
应急发电机Emergency generator
备用发电机Reserve (stand-by) generator
直流发电机 D.C. (Direct current) generator
交流发电机 A.C. (Alternating current) generator
无刷发电机Brushless generator
轴带发电机Shaft-driven generator
柴油(机驱动)发电机Diesel (-driven) generator
燃气轮机（驱动）发电机Gas turbine (driven) generator
防滴式发电机Drip-proof generator
电动发电机Electric motor generator
三相发电机Three-phase generator
多相发电机Polyphase generator
单极发电机Unipolar generator
串励发电机Series generator
并励发电机Shunt generator
复励发电机Compound wound generator
自励发电机Exciterless generator
恒流发电机Constant current generator
恒速发电机Constant speed generator
恒功率发电机Constant power generator
恒压发电机Constant voltage generator
自励恒压式交流发电机Self-regulated type A.C. generator 并联运行直流发电机 D.C. generator running in parallel
发生器Generator
泡沫发生器Froth (foam) generator
惰性气体发生器Inert gas generator
脉冲发生器Pulse generator
信号发生器Signal generator
涡流发生器V ortex generator
造波机Wave generator
电动机Motor,
Electric motor
交流电动机 A.C. (alternating-current) motor
直流电动机 D.C. (direct-current) motor
多相异步电动机Polyphase asynchronous motor
多相凸极同步电动机Polyphase salient synchronous motor
多相隐极同步电动机Polyphase non-salient synchronous motor
多相异步结构同步电动机Pylyphase asynchronous construction synchronous motor
自动同步电动机Auto-synchronous motor
电容式电动机Capacitor motor
整流子电动机Commutator motor
变极电动机Change-pole motor
变速电动机Change-speed motor
复励电动机Compound motor
差励电动机Differential motor
推斥电动机Repulsion motor
可逆电动机Reversible motor
感应电动机Induction motor
伺服电动机Servo motor
通用电动机Universal motor
全封闭式电动机Totally-enclosed motor
分相电动机Split-phase motor
调速电动机Varying-speed motor
驱动电动机Drive (driving) motor
控制电动机Control motor
电动机架Motor frame
电动机壳Motor casing(shell)
换向器Commutator
整流子片Commutator segment
4．配电系统Distributing system
直流双线绝缘系统
D.C. two wire insulated system
直流负极接地的双线系统
D.C. two wire system with negative pole earthed
直流利用船体作负极回路的单线系统
D.C. single wire system with negative to hull return
交流单相双线绝缘系统
A.C. single phase two wire insulated system
交流单相一线接地的双线系统
A.C. two wire system with one pole earthed
交流单相一线利用船体作回路的单线系统
A.C. single wire system with hull return
交流三相三线绝缘系统
three phase A.C. three wire insulated system
交流三相中性点接地的四线系统
three phase A.C. four wire system with neutral earthed
交流三相利用船体作中性线回路的三线系统
three phase A.C. three wire system with neutral earthed and the hull serving as neutral wire 主电源Main source of power
应急电源Emergency source of power
蓄电池组Accumulator battery
应急蓄电池组Emergency accumulator battery
临时应急蓄电池组Temporary accumulator battery
蓄电池Accumulator, battery
充电charge
放电discharge
电压Voltage
电压降Voltage drop
电流
满载电流
起动电流Current
Full load current
Starting current
频率Frequency
绝缘电阻Insulation resistance
电容Capacity
电极Polarity
电枢Armature
电位、电势（差）Potential (difference)
电耦合Electric coupling
电平Level
电键Key
电刷Brush
电网Electrical network
负荷Load
矽钢片Silicon steel sheet
电瓶车Electromobile
汇流排Busbar
主汇流排Main busbar
分区配电板汇流排Sub-switchboard busbar
裸主汇流排Bare main busbar
均压汇流排Phase (pole) busbar
中性线汇流排Equalizer busbar
相（极）汇流排Neutral busbar
直流汇流排 D.C. busbar
交流汇流排 A.C. busbar
裸线Bare conductor
接地线Earth connection
中性线Neutral wire
正极Positive pole
负极Negative pole
配电板
Switchboard
主配电板Main switchboard
电力推进装置配电板Switchboard for electric propulsion installation
应急配电板Emergency switchboard
蓄电池充放电板Battery charging and discharging board (panel) 分配电板Distribution board
区配电板Section board
控制屏Control panel
绕组Winding
定子绕组Stator winding
转子绕组Rotor winding
整流绕组Commutating winding
励磁绕组Exciting winding
补偿绕组Compensating winding
复激绕组Compound winding
同心绕组Concentric winding
合成绕组Concentrated winding
阻尼绕组Damping winding
差动绕组Differential winding
磁场绕组Field winding
多层绕组Multi-layer winding
低压绕组Low-voltage winding
前进绕组Progressive winding
后退绕组Retroprogressive winding
串激绕组Series winding
并激绕组Shunt winding
并联绕组Parallel winding
分级绕组Step winding
电枢绕组Armature winding
重迭绕组Cumulative winding
保护Protection
过载保护Overload protection
逆功率保护Reverse power protection
欠压保护Under voltage protection
断路保护Short circuit protection
过电流保护Protection against excess current
阴极电流保护装置Cathodic current protection
振荡Oscillation
电振荡Electric oscillation
电磁振荡Electromagnetic oscillation
强迫振荡Forced oscillation
自由振荡Free oscillation
谐波振荡Harmonic oscillation
弛张振荡Relaxation oscillation
高频振荡High frequency oscillation
5．变流机、变压器、收发送机等以及开关
变流机Converter
变流机组Converter set
充电变流机Charging converter
探照灯变流机Searchlight converter
透平变流机Turbo converter
变压器Transformer
风冷式变压器Air blast transformer
气冷式变压器Air-cooled transformer
耦合变压器Couple transformer
升压变压器Booster transformer
级联变压器Cascade transformer
恒流变压器Constant-current transformer
配电变压器Distribution transformer
三相变压器Three-phase transformer
三（芯）柱变压器Three-column transformer
三绕组变压器Three-winding transformer
灯丝变压器Filament transformer
仪量变压器Potential transformer
调节变压器Regulating transformer
串联变压器Series transformer
静电变压器Static transformer
抽头（多节）变压器Tapped transformer
降压变压器Step-down transformer
增压变压器Step-up transformer
发射机、发送机Transmitter
雷达发射机Radar transmitter
无线电发送机Radio transmitter
舵角发送机Rudder angle transmitter
液压(功率)发送机 Hydraulic (power) transmitter
自差确定信号发送机Calibration transmitter
方位发送机Bearing transmitter
差动式同步发送机Selsyn differential transmitter
距离及偏差发送机Range and deflection transmitter 定向发送机Directional transmitter
调频发送机Frequency modulation transmitter
干扰发射机Jamming transmitter
转数发送机Revolution transmitter
激光发射机Laser transmitter
声纳发射机Sonar transmitter
主发射机Main transmitter
备用发送机Reserve transmitter
视频发射机Video transmitter
发报机Telegraph transmitter
中短波发信机Medium-shirt wave transmitter
接收机Receiver
交流接收机 A.C. (alternating current) receiver
自差式接收机Autodyne receiver
声接收机Acoustic receiver
全波接收机All-wave receiver
无线电接收机Radio receiver
无线电信标接收机Radio beacon receiver
罗经接收机Compass receiver
雷达接收机Radar receiver
舵角接收机Rudder angle receiver
跟踪接收机Track receiver
自动同步接收机Selsyn receiver
目标方位接收机Target bearing receiver
超外差接收机Superheterodyne receiver
单通道接收机Single-channel receiver
单频收信机Single-frequency receiver
单回路接收机Single-circuit receiver
单边带接收机Single-sideband receiver
脉冲压缩接收机Pulse compressive receiver
气象传真接收机Radio weather facilities
收发器Transreceiver
调整器Regulator
电压调整器V oltage regulator
自励恒压装置Self-excitation voltage regulator 自动调整器Automatic regulator
供水调整器Feed water regulator
电流调整器Current regulator
励磁调整器Field regulator
相位调整器Phase regulator
电位调整器Potential regulator
分级调整器Step voltage regulator
温度调整器Temperature regulator
整流器Rectifier
铝整流器Aluminum rectifier
固体整流器Dry rectifier
全波整流器Full-wave rectifier
半波整流器Half-wave rectifier
汞(水银)整流器Mercury rectifier
汞弧整流器Mercury-arc rectifier
硒整流器Selenium rectifier
可控硅整流器Silicon-controlled rectifier
硅整流器Silicon rectifier
硫化物整流器Sulphide rectifier
振动整流器Vibrating rectifier
继电器Relay
辅助继电器Auxiliary relay
闭(联)锁继电器Block relay
离心继电器Centrifugal relay
闭合(合闸)继电器 Closing relay
控制继电器Control relay
电流继电器Current relay
定时限继电器Definite time relay
隔离继电器Disconnecting relay
吸持继电器Holding relay
阻抗继电器Impedance relay
脉冲继电器Impulse relay
感应式继电器Induction relay
瞬动继电器Instantaneous relay
联锁继电器Interlocking relay
中和继电器Neutral relay
失压继电器No-volt relay
速动继电器Quick-acting relay
速放继电器Quick-releasing relay
逆电流继电器Reverse current relay
逆功率继电器Reverse power relay
反相继电器Reverse-phase relay
短路继电器Short-circuit relay
热继电器Thermal relay
热电子继电器Thermionic relay
限时(延时)继电器 Time-lag relay
定时继电器Timing relay
脱扣（切断）继电器Trip relay
开关Switch
自动开关Automatic switch
辅助开关Auxiliary switch
转换开关Change-over switch
万能转换开关Universal change-over switch 整步开关Synchronizing switch
接触开关Contact switch
控制开关Control switch
延迟开关Delay switch
双联开关Coupled twin switch
双极开关Double-pole switch
双投开关Double-throw switch
接地开关Grounding switch
拍动开关Flap switch
浮动开关Float switch
平板开关Flush switch
闸刀开关Knife switch
闭合开关Closing switch
隔离开关Isolating switch
限位开关Limit switch
舵角限位开关Rudder limit switch
横向限位开关Trolley limit switch
联锁开关Interlocking switch
行程开关Position switch
总开关Main switch
主令开关Master switch
常开(闭)按钮开关 Normally opened(closed) push switch 电源开关Power switch
速断开关Quick break switch
保险开关Safety switch
串并联开关Series-parallel switch
手捺开关Snap switch
同步开关Synchro switch
制动开关Tappet switch
终点开关Terminal switch
三向开关Three-way switch
反向开关Reversing switch
旋转开关Rotary switch
摇控开关Remote switch
音量控制开关V olume control switch
多极联动开关Multipole linked switch
断路器Breaker
空气断路器，空气断路开关Air circuit breaker
断路器Circuit breaker
主开关Main circuit breaker
自动开关Automatic circuit breaker
自动空气开关Automatic air circuit breaker
油断路器、油开关Oil circuit breaker
快断路器Quick-break circuit breaker
熔断器Fuse
封闭式熔断器Enclosed-type fuse
插入式熔断器Push-in fuse
螺旋式熔断器Screw-plug fuse, screw-in type fuse 快速熔断器Quick-acting fuse
管式熔断器Cartridge fuse
制动器Brake
圆盘制动器Disk (disc) brake
涡流制动器Eddy-current brake
电动制动器Electric brake
电磁制动器Electromagnetic brake
紧急制动器Emergency brake
磨擦制动器Friction brake
脚踏制动器、脚刹车Foot brake
手刹车Hand brake
液位(水力)制动器 Hydraulic brake
磁铁制动器Magnetic brake
气压制动器Pneumatic brake
螺线管制动器Solenoid brake
接触器Contactor
主接触器Main contactor
辅助接触器Auxiliary contactor
时间接触器Timing contactor
加速接触器Accelerating contactor
线路接触器Line contactor
制动接触器Brake contactor, damping contactor 电磁接触器Magnetic contactor
继电接触器Relay contactor
起动接触器Starting contactor
正反转(方向)接触器Reversing contactor
触头Contact
控制器Controller
自动控制器Automatic controller
鼓形控制器Drum controller
电控气压控制器Electro-pneumatic controller 手动控制器Hand controller
磁控制器Magnetic controller
速度控制器Speed controller
主（总）控制器Main controller
主令控制器Master controller
通用控制器Universal controller
凸轮控制器Cam-operated controller
放大器Amplifier
声频放大器Audio-frequency amplifier
级联放大器Cascade amplifier
扼流圈耦合放大器Choke-coupled amplifier (直)线性放大器Linear amplifier
光电(流)放大器Photoelectric cell amplifier
光电管放大器Photo-electric tube amplifier
功率放大器Power amplifier
推挽式放大器Push-pull amplifier
射频、高频放大器Radio-frequency amplifier 谐振放大器Turned amplifier
半导体放大器Semi-conductor amplifier
电子管放大器Valve (electronic) amplifier
电容器Capacitor (condenser)
电解电容器Chemical capacitor
云母电容器Mica capacitor
纸质电容器Paper capacitor
腊质电容器Paraffined capacitor
瓷电容器Porcelain capacitor
可变电容器Variable capacitor
消音器Silencer
电抗器Reactance（并车电抗器Paralleling reactance）电位器Potentiometer
调速器Governor
变流器、倒换器Inverter（倒相器Phase inverter）
可控硅逆变器Thyristor inverter
自动拍发器Auto keying device
离子传感器Ion fire detection
频率合成器Frequency synthesizer
扬声器Loudspeaker
对时喇叭Timing loudspeaker
耳机Headphones
分股耳机Split headphones
播音机broadcaster
无线电测向仪Radio direction finder
测深仪Echo sounder
计程仪Log
相序表Phase meter
万用表Multimeter
电流表Ampere meter
电压表Voltmeter
兆欧表Megohmmeter
6．电缆、电路、电线以及照明装置
电缆Cable
船用电缆Marine cable
充电电缆Charging cable
混合电缆Compound (composite) cable
同轴电缆Concentric cable
连接电缆Connecting cable
配电电缆Distribution cable
馈电电缆Feeder cable
照明电缆Lighting cable
主干电缆Trunk cable
均压线电缆Equalizer cable
石棉电缆Asbestos cable
铠装电缆Armoured cable
成束电缆Bunched cable
编包电缆Braided cable
薄膜电缆Grout cable
铜质(护套)电缆Copper-sheathed cable
铅包电缆Lead-covered cable
塑料电缆Plastic cable
橡胶电缆Rubber cable
多芯电缆Multiple core cable;
Multiple conductor cable
三芯电缆Triple-core (three core)cable
动力电缆Power cable
海底电缆Submarine cable
软花线Plaited cable
导电线芯Conductor
电缆槽Cable trunk, cable channel
连接箱Connection box
联接箱Coupling
导板Cable tray
管道Cable conduit
管子Cable pipe
护套Sheath
铅合金护套Lead-alloy sheath
铜质护套Copper sheath
非金属护套Non-metallic sheath
防护覆盖层Protective covering
钢丝铠装防护覆盖层Steel-wire armour protective covering
钢带铠装防护覆盖层Steel-tape armour protective covering
金属编织层铠装防护覆盖层Metal-braid armour protective covering 纤维编织防护覆盖层Fibrous braid protective covering
电缆敷设路线Cable runs
电压降Voltage drop
阻抗Impedance
机械应力Mechanical effect
热效应Thermal effect
绝缘带Insulating tape
黄腊带Yellow varnished cambric tape
电路Circuit
交流电路Alternating current circuit
直流电路Direct current circuit
电路Electric circuit
线路Line circuit
主电路Main circuit
分电路Branch circuit, sub-circuit
次级(副边)电路Secondary circuit
初级(原边)电路Primary circuit
电源(动力)电路Power circuit
推进电路Propulsion circuit
操纵电路Maneuvering circuit
控制电路Control circuit
供电电路Supply circuit
输入电路Input circuit
输出电路Outlet circuit
天线电路Antenna circuit
接收电路Receiving circuit
通讯电路Communication circuit
信号电路Signal circuit
照明电路Lighting circuit
集成电路Integrated circuit
闭合电路Close circuit
补偿电路Compensating circuit
线路板Circuit panel
印刷线路板Printed circuit board
线路（/线）Line
分支线Branch line
馈电线路Feeder line
高压线High tension line
电源线Power line
单线线路Single-wire line
架空线路Overhead line
实线Solid line
电线Wire (Electric wire)
铝线Aluminum wire
铜皮皮线Armoured wire
石棉包线Asbestos-covered wire
铅皮包线Lead covered wire
胶皮线Rubber-covered wire
丝包线Silk-covered wire
引入线Lead-in wire
背接线Back-connector wire
裸线Bare wire
裸铜线Bare copper wire
电池接线Battery wire
编包线Braided wire
铬镍合金线Chrome-nickeline wire
纱包线Cotton-covered wire
双芯塑料线Double core plastic wire
漆包线Enamel insulated/Enameled wire 地线Earth wire; grounding wire
接地导线Grounded transmitting wire 绝缘线Insulated wire
耐燃线Slow-burning wire
焊锡线Soldering wire
镀锡线Tinned wire
多股绞合线Stranded wire (cable)
中性线Neutral wire
馈电线Feeder
保险丝Fuse
电热丝Heating resistance wire
电话线网Telephone wire
线圈Coil
工作线圈Actuating coil
空心线圈Air-core coil
合闸线圈Closing coil
阻尼线圈Damping coil
复合线圈Compound coil
扁平线圈Disc coil
励磁线圈Exciting coil
环状线圈Encirclement coil
屏蔽线圈Shielding coil
灭弧线圈Blow-out coil
空载扼流线圈No-load choke coil
接触线圈Contactor’s coil
接线端Terminal
入端Input terminal
分路线头Tapping (branch) terminal
引入端Leading-in terminal
引出端Leading-out terminal
接线盒Terminal box
照明系统Lighting system
照明装置Light (lighting) installation 照明灯具Lighting fittings
Lighting fixtures,
Lamps and lanterns
照明Lighting, illumination
装货甲板照明Cargo lighting
电气照明Electric lighting
应急照明Emergency lighting
机仓照明Engine room lighting
局部照明Local lighting
固定照明Fixed lighting
檐板照明Cornice lighting
壁灯Panel lighting
灯Light
尾（航行）灯After light, Stern light
船首灯、旗杆灯Bow light, Stem light
航行灯Navigation light
桅灯Mast(head) light
锚灯Anchor light
右舷灯Green side light, Starboard (side) light 左舷灯Red side light, Port (side) light
失控灯Not under command light
拖带灯Towing light
艇甲板灯Boat deck light
航标灯Beacon light
浮标灯Buoy light
固定灯Fixed light
装货灯Cargo light
闪光灯Flashing light
探照灯（用于货舱照明）Flood light
探照灯Search light
信号灯Signal light
防爆灯Explosion proof light
遇险信号灯Distress light
警告灯Warning light
白炽灯Incandescent light
荧光灯Fluorescent light
可携照明灯Portable luminaire
电标志Electrical signs
灯Lamp
弧光灯Arc lamp
气体放电灯Gas discharge lamp
蓄电池灯Battery lamp
(小)艇甲板灯 Boat deck lamp
桥楼信号灯Bridge lamp
篷顶灯Ceiling lamp
白昼信号灯Daylight signaling lamp
指示灯Indicating lamp, pilot lamp
日光灯Daylight lamp
荧光灯Fluorescent lamp
白炽灯Incandescent lamp
防爆灯Explosion-proof lamp
火警指示灯Fire lamp
风暴灯Hurricane lamp
聚光灯Projector lamp
防水灯Waterproof lamp
壁灯Wall lamp
吊灯Pendent lamp
台灯Desk lamp
模具图中常见英文词语
模具图中常见英文词语 ADAPTER 管接头 ADHESIVE GLUE 粘结剂 AIR CYLINDER 气缸 AIR PIPING SET 空气管路装置 AIR VENT TUBE 空气排气管 AIR VENT TUBE （COPPER）空气排气管（铜管）AIR VENT TUBE （NYLON）空气排气管（尼龙管） BACK UP KEY止退键 BACKUP 止退 5°BACK5°负角 BEAD 拉延筋 BELL CRANK LIFTER SET 曲柄顶升机构BLANCER PLATE 平衡块 BLANK DIE 落料模BLANKHOLDER STOPPER BOLT 压边圈限位螺钉BLANCER BLOCK 平衡块 BOSS HOOK 铸造吊柄 BOTTOM BLOCK 压靠块 BOTTOM DIE 凹模镶套 BOTTOM MARKE 到底标记 BOTTOM PLATE 到底块、镦靠块BOLSTER SIZE （压机）工作台尺寸B/H （BLANK HOLDER ）压边圈 BOL T 螺栓 BOL T TYPE HOOK 螺栓型吊钩BUSING 套管 C/H CAM BOTTOM GUIDE PLATE 斜楔底部导向板CAM BOTTOM SLIDE PLATE 斜楔底部滑板 CAM DIE 斜楔模
CAM PAD KEEPER 斜楔压料器保位装置CAM POSITIVE RETURN FOLLER 斜楔刚性回程随动器CAM RETURN PLATE 斜楔回程板 CAM RETURN UNIT 斜楔返回装置 CAM SLIDE 斜楔滑板 CAM SPRING UNIT 斜楔弹簧组合件 CAM STOPPER 斜楔限止器 CAM STROKE PLATE 斜楔行程楔块CASTING DIMENSIONS 铸造尺寸 CHECKING FIXTURE 检具 CAST IN NUT 铸入式螺母 CAST IN HOOK 铸入式挂钩 CAST IN LIFTING BUSH 铸入式起重衬套 CAST IN PIPE 铸入式导管 COIL SPRING 卷形弹簧 COIL SPRING GUIDE 弹簧导销 COLLAR 杆环（轴环、垫圈等）CONTROL PANEL 控制板 COTTER PIN 开尾销 COUPLING NUT 联接螺母 COUPLING PLATE 联接板 COUPLING SLEEVE 联接套 COVER 防护罩 CUT SECTIONAL 分段切割(废料刀分布) DIE 模具 DATUM LINE 基准线 DIFFERENCE ELBOW 差异式管接头（不等径）DIFFERENCE SOCKET 差异式管接座（不等径）DISTANCE BLOCK 定距块（等高块）DOUBLE ACTION DRAW 双动拉延 DOWEL PIN 销 DETAIL 放大
六年级英语期末测试卷--答案
2012----2013学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 六年级英语试题 ,用下 I 、单词乐园。（25分） （A ）读一读，找出划线部分读音与其它单词不同的一项。(10分) （ ）1. A. face B.apple C. lake （ ）2. A. use B. bus C. us （ ）3. A. head B. egg C. he （ ）4. A. boat B. box C. goat （ ）5. A. sister B. doctor C. her （B ）选出适当的单词或单词组合完成下列单词。（5分） ( ) 1. t__ __ l A. ao B. ai C. ay ( ) 2. h __ __ t A. ar B. er C. ur ( ) 3. yest __ __day A or B er C ur ( ) 4. b__ __ ght A ou B au C oa ( ) 5. l__ __ ve A ae B ea C eo （C ）选出与其它单词不同类的选项。（10分） （ ）1. A. is B. do C. are （ ）2. A. cm B. m C. ton （ ）3. A. singer B. writer C. stronger （ ）4. A. old B. tall C. younger （ ）5. A. cooked B. read C. visited II 、单项选择。（20分） ( )1、I have English book. A. a B. an C. / ( )2、 Last weekend we in the park. A. read books B. sing C. climb the mountain
英语期末测试(一)(2)
期末测试（一） (满分120分，时间100分钟) 第一部分听力(25分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听句子意思相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。(5分) ( )1.A.Either Jane or I like coffee. B.Neither Jane nor I like coffee. C.Both Jane and I like coffee. ( )2.A.Would you leave a message? B.Could you tell me where you live now? C.Would you help me to find the address? ( )3.A.He spent two hours reading a book yesterday. B.It took him two hours to look for a bookstore yesterday. C.He spent two hours looking for a book yesterday. ( )4.A.I like coffee, but I don’t like milk. B.I like milk, but I don’t like coffee. C.I like coffee better than milk. ( )5.A.The plane will leave the airport in half an hour. B.The plane has been at the airport for half an hour. C.The plane will reach the airport in thirty minutes. Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读两遍。(5分) 6._____ 7. _____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____ Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( )11.The moon looks very _____ tonight. A.far away B.round C.bright ( )12. _____ can be found on the moon. A.Living things B.Rocks and mountains C.Air and water 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 ( )13.What’s Lily’s good luck? A.She saw an alien with her own eyes. B.She watched a movie on aliens.
船体检查英语词汇
一、船头 bit 系缆桩bollard 系缆桩 bow 船首bow fender 艏护垫 bow flare 艏部外飘bow thruster艏侧推器 bow anchor 艏锚bow frame 舟包部肋骨bow chock艏导缆口bow stopper制链器 break water 挡浪板bulbous bow球鼻艏 bulb stem 球式艏柱cable stopper制链器 chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe锚链管 chain stopper止链器chock 导缆器 clamp plate夹板垫木cleat羊角系绳铁栓防滑条capstan绞盘capstan绞盘筒 collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁forecastle首楼 forecastle deck 首楼甲板fore peak tank首尖舱foundation 底座ground tackle 锚泊索具gypsy绞筒（锚机绞车上的）hawse pipe锚链筒 hawse hole锚链孔hawser大缆 hawser clamp锚链挚hawse buckler/flap锚链孔盖mooring post 系缆柱mooring hole导缆孔astern post尾柱warping chocks滚轮导缆钳winch-head 绞车卷筒windlass起锚机 wire clip钢缆夹wire reel 卷缆车钢丝滚筒
flush deck 平甲板gunwale圆弧过渡舷边adapting连接管管接头air hole空气管 air pipe通风管air funnel货舱通风筒 air and sounding pipe amidships船中部appendages船体附属体（包括舵机和螺旋桨等） base line基线Batten板条压条 batten cleat舱口契耳batten down封舱 batten seat板条坐架压条架batten wedge封舱契 batten ceiling（货舱内）护舱条护板batten bar舱围压条beam bracket/knee 梁肘板bevel斜角斜面 bevel angle斜角坡口角度bevel board斜角板 bevel edge斜边bevel face斜面 bevel frame斜边肋骨bilge舟比部 bilge bracket舟比肘板bilge knee舟比肘板 bilge keel(chock piece)舟比龙骨 bilge line 污水管道bilge pipe 污水管 bilge pump污水泵bilge well/sump污水井 bilge alarm system污水警报系统bilge tank污水舱 bilge discharging pipe 污水排放管boom吊杆 bilge inlet 污水收集口bilge keelson舟比龙骨bilge plug 污水塞bilge sounding pipe污水测深管bottom frame 底部肋骨bottom longitudinal底部纵桁
船舶英语
一、 船体hull 油漆paint 轮机machinery 电气electricity 二、日期表达法： 一月Jan 二月Feb 三月Mar 四月Apr 五月May 六月Jun 七月Jul 八月Aug 九月Sep 十月Oct 十一月Nov 十二月Dec 三、检验地点： 跨间shed 车间workshop 平台assembling area 船台berth 码头wharf 船上on board 四、验收阶段： 分段完工后 after block finished (complete finishing block) 分段合拢后 after blocks closed (blocks fitted) 分段合拢焊接后 after blocks closed and welded (after blocks fitted and welded) 下水前before launching 水尺（载重标志）划线（安装）后 after marking (fitting) the draft marks (loading) 机加工后after final machining 组装后after assembling 镗孔前（后）before (after) boring (prior to boring)
压入前（后）before (after) push-up (prior to push-up) 动车前before running (prior to starting up) 系泊试验mooring test 效用试验function test 气压试验air pressure test 水密试验water tight test 压头试验tested by water head 液压试验hydraulic test 冲水试验hose test 航行试验sea trial 五、船体结构： 平板龙骨plate keel 中桁材center girder 舷侧外板side shell plate 舷侧纵桁side stringer 甲板边板stringer 船底板bottom plate 旁桁板side girder 舷顶列板sheertrake 甲板deck plate 甲板纵桁deck dirder 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal 船底纵骨bottom longitudinal 双重底double bottom 内底板inner bottom plate (tank top plate) 内底边板margin plate 实肋板plate floor 组合肋板bracker floor 肋骨frame 强肋骨strength frame 横梁beam 强横梁strength beam 舱壁bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 横舱壁transverse bulkhead 槽形舱壁channeled bulkhead 防撞舱壁collision bulkhead 货舱cargo hold 舱口hatchway 舱口盖hatch cover 货舱口围板hatch coaming 围槛coaming plate 舱口端横梁hatch and beam 舭板bilge strake
(人教版)初一英语期末测试卷及答案-1
七年级下册英语期末测试卷及答案（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分) ( )1. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week. A. is visit B. are visiting C. visit D. visits ( )2. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B. in a car C. on a car D. by cars ( )3. —Must I finish my homework now? —No, you _____. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ( )4. They each _____ a CD in their bags. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( )5. It is a good time _____. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang ( )6. Find the answer _____ the question, please. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )7. — _____ do you go for a picnic? — Once a month. A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How many time ( )8. — _____ will you stay in America? —About two months. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How ( )9. She’s good at _____. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )10. —Mum, I’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening.
船检英语
目录1，名词部分 （一），船舶 1，船舶与海上设施的种类 2，数据与资料 3，舱室处所 4，高级船员与船员 5，船级 （二），船体 （三），轮机 （四），电气 （五），消防 （六），救生设备 （七），焊接 二，动词部分 （一），船舶处于或遭受的状态和情况 （二），缺陷或损坏的状态和原因 （三），修理方法 （四），检查或试验 三，短语句子部分 （一），短语 （二），句子 四，报告部分
一，名词部分 （一），船舶 1，船舶与海上设施的种类（type of ship and offshore unite）货船cargo ship 杂货船general cargo ship 散货船bulk carrier 矿砂船ore carrier 运煤船coal carrier 集装箱船container ship 滚装货船ro/ro ship 冷藏船refrigerated ship 运畜船cattle carrier 运木船timber carrier 近海供应船offshore supply ship 散装矿砂船bulk ore carrier 混装船combination carrier 载驳母船barge carrier 汽车运输船car carrier 2,液货船liquid cargo carrier 油船oil tanker 化学品液货船chemical tanker 液化气体船liquefied gas carrier 油矿两用船oil/ore carrier 油散两用船oil/bulk carrier 油散矿三用船oil/bulk/ore carrier 3,客船passenger ship 客船passenger ship 豪华旅游客船cruise ship 旅游船tourist ship 高速客船high speed passenger ship 双体客船passenger catamaran 客货船passenger cargo ship 客箱船passenger container ship 客滚船ro/ro passenger ship
六年级英语期末检测
第一节选择题（50分） I．单项选择（本题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分） （）1. Li Daming is a Chinese boy. He ________ from China. A. come B. comes C. is come D. is comes （）2. The moon is ________ of years old. A. two thousand B. thousand C. thousands D. one thousand （）3. We ________ some apples. A. are B. want C. wants D. likes （）4. Lingling is ________ New York. A. visit B. visits C. visitting D. visiting （）5. We often clean our classroom ________ Friday afternoon. A. in the B. on the C. in D. on （）6. My brother is good at ________ table tennis. A. playing B. plays C. play D. to play （）7. He ________ to school on foot every day. A. walks B. goes C. walk D. go （）8. I like reading and ________. A. running B. run C. runs D. ran （）9. Tell me ________ your school. Is it very big? A. of B. about C. to D. at （）10. Can your teacher sing ________ English? A. with B. for C. in D. us （）11. What did you do at the ________? A. morning B. evening C. week D. weekend （）12. He is going to send an email ________ me. A. with B. in C. for D. to （）13. Did you go ________ yesterday afternoon? A. swam B. swim C. swims D. swimming （）14. People ________ English in England. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak
船检业务用英语
船检业务用英语 1、船体 56分段完工后结构完整性和焊缝检查 Inspection structure integrity and welding seam on completing No.56 block. 上层建筑完后结构完整性检查 Inspection structure integrity after completing the superstructure. No.8 与No9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed. 上层建筑合拢后结构完整性检查 Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after closed. 货舱口围板船上安装精度检查 Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth. 货舱口围板焊接后焊缝检查 Inspecting welding seam of hatch coaming after welding. No1压载水舱（No.15分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. ballast water tank(No15 block). 上甲板冲水试验检查 Inspection hosing test for upper deck.
期末英语检测方案
期末检测方案 一、语言知识 1、语音：考查学生对词汇、句子的听力 2、词汇：考察学生对词汇的记忆和运用 3、语法：考查学生对语法的理解和运用 4、阅读：考查学生所学知识的综合理解 二、题型方案 1、听力题：分为词汇、句子、短文的听力 2、选择填空： 3、用词的适当形式填空 4、连线 5、连词成句 6、根据例句写句子 7、写作 三、题的难易度 1、本着扎实学生的基础知识的原则，适合多出基础性题型，例如，连线、连词成句、根据例子写句子等题型 2、为了增强学生的自信，让学生过一个轻松快乐的春节，卷子总体难易程度适中偏易
1. 语言知识 （）语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题五个方面； （2）语言知识与语言技能之间的关系如何 “语言知识和语言技能都是语言能力的组成部分，它们之间是相互影响和相互促进的关系。” “要把语言知识落实于听、说、读、写等实践能力的同时，又不能忽视知识的学习。” “基础教育阶段的语言基础知识学习必须在听、说、读、写的训练过程中进行并得到巩固。” （3）小学阶段如何正确把握语言知识与语言技能之间的关系 重点要放在听、说、写和运用英语的习惯上，放在掌握良好的接受英语和学习英语的方法上。 2. 情感态度 情感态度指兴趣、动机、自信、意志和合作精神等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素以及在学习过程中逐渐形成的祖国意识和国际视野。
3. 语言技能 语言技能包括听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力。（1）强调能用英语做什么事情，做到何种程度； （2）强调不同技能之间的融合和渗透； （3）根据不同学习阶段强调不同的语言技能； （4）强调综合语言运用能力。
船体检查英语词汇
船头一、bit 系缆桩bollard 系缆桩bow 船首bow fender 艏护垫 bow flare 艏部外飘bow thruster艏侧推器 bow anchor 艏锚bow frame 舟包部肋骨bow chock艏导缆口bow stopper制链器bulbous bow球鼻艏break water 挡浪板 cable stopper制链器bulb stem 球式艏柱 chain pipe锚链管chain locker 锚链舱 chain stopper止链器chock 导缆器系绳铁栓防滑条cleat羊角clamp plate夹板垫木 绞盘capstan capstan绞盘筒 首楼collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁forecastle fore peak tank首尖舱首楼甲板forecastle deck ground tackle 锚泊索具foundation 底座 锚链筒gypsy绞筒（锚机绞车上的）hawse pipe hawser 大缆锚链孔hawse hole 锚链孔盖hawser clamp锚链挚hawse buckler/flap 导缆孔mooring hole 系缆柱mooring post 尾柱astern post warping chocks滚轮导缆钳windlass起锚机绞车卷筒winch-head
wire clip钢缆夹wire reel 钢丝滚筒卷缆车 1 flush deck 平甲板gunwale圆弧过渡舷边adapting连接管管接头air hole空气管 air pipe通风管air funnel货舱通风筒 amidships船中部air and sounding pipe appendages 船体附属体（包括舵机和螺旋桨等） base line基线Batten板条压条batten cleat舱口契耳batten down封舱 batten seat板条坐架压条架batten wedge封舱契 batten ceiling（货舱内）护舱条护板batten bar舱围压条 beam bracket/knee 梁肘板bevel斜角斜面 bevel angle斜角坡口角度bevel board斜角板 bevel edge斜边bevel face斜面 bevel frame斜边肋骨bilge舟比部 bilge bracket舟比肘板bilge knee舟比肘板 bilge keel(chock piece)舟比龙骨 bilge line 污水管道bilge pipe 污水管 bilge well/sump污水井bilge pump污水泵 bilge tank污水舱bilge alarm system污水警报系统 bilge discharging pipe boom吊杆污水排放管
海运业务常用英语缩略语
海运业务常用英语缩略语 A/W 全水路All Water ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading B/R 买价Buying Rate BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactor C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT C.C 运费到付Collect C.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service Charge C.Y. 货柜场Container Yard C/(CNEE) 收货人Consignee C/O 产地证Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点） CHB 报关行Customs House Broker CIF成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT CIP运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品Commodity CPT运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To CTNR 柜子Container CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点） D/A 承兑交单Document Against Acceptance D/O 到港通知Delivery Order D/P 付款交单Document Against Payment DAF边境交货Delivered At Frontier DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery Charge DDP完税后交货Delivered Duty Paid
工装夹具英文词汇
一、检具(Inspection tool) 1.百分表带表座Dial Indicator with Mag. Base 2.游标卡尺Vernier Calipers 3.千分尺Micrometer 4.数字高度尺Digital height gage 5.杠杆百分表Lever type Dial indicator 6.丝规Thread gage 7.塞规Plug gage 8.深度尺Depth gage 9.门线直径规 Diameter gage for valve line 10.球室角度量规Angle gage for shpere sapce 11.座标综合检具：Coodination comprehensive gage 12.合金标棒：Alloy master gage 二、工装夹具（fixture and jig： 钻：Drill 铰：Ream 铣：Mill 攻：Tap 1.粗铣：Rough mill 2.钻定位孔：drill location hole 3.铰回油孔Ream oil drainage hole 4.粗镗凸轮孔Rough bore camshaft hole 5.精车球室Finish-turn shphere face 6.倒角Chamfer 7.攻进/排气Tap inlet/exhaust threaded hole 8.精铣：Finish mill 三、刀具（cutting tool)： 1.机夹刀片 Cutting blade 2.长钻花 Long drill 3.铰刀：Reamer 4.倒角钻：Chamfer drill 5.粗/精镗刀：Rough/Finish-boring tool 6.锪刀: Counter-sink tool 7.直钻：Streight drill 8.金刚石铣刀片Diamond milling cutter tip
英语期末测试题1
英语期末测试题1 关兰 班级姓名总分 一．语音题、找出下列划线部分发音不同的。（1x10=10分） （）1. A ship B time C fine D bike （）2. A map B bag C cake D apple （）3. A go B so C home D pot （）4 A cheap B dead C head D breakfast （）5 A forty B yes C copy D baby （）6. A wea ther B than C earth D mother （）7. A n ame B place C thank D late （）8. A b orn B word C worse D worker （）9. A c ook B took C food D book （）10. A know B knock C knife D kite 二．单项选择（1x20=20分） （）1. I’d like to ____ with your manager. A. take an appointment B. have an appoint C. make an appointment （）2、It looks _____ . A. perfectly B. perfect C. well （） 3. Let me check your _____. A. schedule B. management C. job （）4. Mr. White, please allow me _____ Li Min A. introducing B. to introduce C. introduce （）5. Should the engineers ___ the meeting? A. take part in B. join C. attend （）6. I choose it just because I want to do ____. A. different something B. different anything C. something different （）7. The hotel _____ the center of the city. A. is open to B. close to C. is close to （）8. ___ Chinese _____ western foods are served. A. Either… or B. Both… and C. All…不填 （）9. The room service will be provided ____. A. in your request B. for request C. at your request （）10. You can enjoy a cup of coffee or your favorite drink in the ____. A. bar B. hotel C. restaurant （）11. The bar _____ 24 hours a day. A. opens B. is open C. is opening （）12. Laundry service is ____ from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm. A. provide B. offer C. available （）13. We are _____ to be at your service. A. pleased B. pleasant C. please
船舶英语汇总
船舶英语 目录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) (16) 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 (Time、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 45．连杆 46．连杆大端轴承 47．连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 88．端盖 Side cover 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side 111．转子轴 Rotor shaft 112．油泵 L.O.pump 113．换向装置 Reversing device 114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower 116．膨胀接 Expansion joint 117．调速器 governor 118．飞重 Flying weight 119．补偿阀 Compensate valve 120．针阀 Needle valve 121．开口销 Cotter pin 122．轴封 Shaft seal