牛津版中考英语形容词与副词练习

形容词和副词

形容词及其用法 :形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面

1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如：hot 热的。

2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。例如：ill (he man is ill)。

这类词还有： well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。

3. 形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后，例如：something nice

以-ly结尾的形容词

1. 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。例如：Her singing was lovely.

2. 有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。例如：daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early (The Times is a daily paper.)

用形容词表示类别和整体

1. 某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry (The poor are losing hope. )

2. 有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词的复数连用。例如：the British，the English，the French，the Chinese. (The English have wonderful sense of humor. ) 多个形容词修饰名词的顺序

多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：

限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --出处--材料性质，类别--名词

例如： a small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirt

a famous German medical school an expensive Japanese sports car

在不能确定时，可参照下表：

限定词+数量词（序数词在前，基数词在后）+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词 those + three + beautiful + large + square + old + brown + wood + table 形容词须注意的问题

1. 只能用作定语，不能用作表语的形容词：little，wooden，golden，many，elder

2.只能用作表语,不能用作定语的形容词:well，ill，alone, content，unable，worth，afraid，alive, asleep, ashamed, awake, aware.

an ill boy, an alone village 就是错的短语, an ill idea 坏点子ill当定语时是转义了, 不是有病的了。

3. 表示倍数常用的句型:He is as tall a boy as I. He is a head taller than I . He is two years older than I

China is four times as large as Europe.

I am twice as old as you I am twice older than you. I am twice the age of you.

My books are twice as many as yours . China is four times larger than Europe.

China is four times the size of Europe.

I pay twice as much as it was worth. I pay twice as much for the house.

4. 与动词有区别,表示延续状态的形容词:open,dead, still静,一动也不动,常修饰动词sit ,stand The door is open/closed.不要选opened或close.有特殊意义的形容词有: closed关,close形容词是近,不是关了 near ,nearly ,hard ,hardly ,most ,mostly大多数

5. very修饰原级形容词副词，修饰—ing，放在名词前表示强调。

6. much 修饰动词，修饰比较级最高级，修饰过去分词。

7. --ly结尾一般是副词，但有些—ly结尾是形容词的：lonely，friendly，They talk in a friendly ，ugly，silly，likely，deadly，

8. 在be，seem，及物当主语的look，taste。smell，feel，sound，appear等动词后用形容词，I looked at the flower. The flower looks beautiful. He appeared (出现)suddenly. He appeared(显得) happy.

9. 表示主语长期的静止状态,不强调动作的sit,stand,lie 接形容词quiet, silent, still, red, peaceful等

The valley lay quiet and peaceful She sat silent. They stood still.

10. become,fall ,get,go,turn表示变得时后跟形容词. The leaves fell/got/went/turned yellow. It fell/got/went/turned cold.

11. present表示出席的,到场的的时候常放在名词后,the members present表示现在的则放在名词前the present members

12. live有时可用做形容词: a live fish 活鱼(形容动物，不形容人 ) The broadcast comes to you live from Canada 实况转播 That wire is live 电线是带电的 lively 生动的，活泼的。His class is often lively.

13. the +adj表示一类人,是复数The rich should help the poor. the

blind/wounded/young/old

14. 多个形容词作定语时的位置: 排列顺序大致为:all/quite/such/rather限定词(包括冠词、物主代词、指示代词、数词、不定代词等) + 描绘形容词(短词在前,长词在后)+ 特征形容词(包括大小、形状、新旧、年龄等)+ 颜色形容词 + 类属形容词(包括专有形容词和材料质地形容词) + 名词性定语(包括动名词)+ 名词。

It is such a charming little short old round yellow

副词及其基本用法 :副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。

1. 副词的位置： a.在动词之前。b在be动词、助动词之后。c.多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。

注意：a.大多数方式副词位于句尾但宾语过长副词可以提前以使句子平衡.You could see very clearly a light ahead of you.

b. 方式副词well，badly糟、坏，hard等只放在句尾。 Mary speaks English well because she is a Canadian.

2. 副词的排列顺序： a. 时间，地点副词，小单位的在前，大单位在后。 b. 方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but等连词连接。 Please write slowly and carefully. c. 多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词。

注意：副词very 可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。改错：(错) I very like English. (对) I like English very much.

注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

I don't know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat.

3. 兼有两种形式的副词

a. close与closely close意思是"近"； closely 意思是"仔细地" He is sitting close to me. W atch him closely.

b. late 与lately late意思是"晚"； lately 意思是"最近" You have come too late. What have you been doing lately?

c. deep与deeply deep意思是"深"表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地" He pushed the stick deep into the mu

d. Even father was deeply moved by the movi

e.

d. high与highly high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much

The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion.

e. wide与widely wide表示空间宽度；widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方"

He opened the door wide. English is widely used in the world.

f. free与freely free的意思是"免费"；freely 的意思是"无限制地"

You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. You may speak freely; say what you like.

4. 形容词与副词的比较级

大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、

比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和

最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

a. 规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。

构成法原级比较级最高级

一般单音节词 tall(高的) taller tallest

未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest

以不发音的e结尾 nice(好的) nicer nicest

的单音词和少数 large(大的) larger largest

以- le结尾的双 able（有能力的) abler ablest

音节词只加-r,-st

以一个辅音字母 big(大的) bigger biggest

结尾的闭音节单 hot热的) hotter hottest

音节词，双写结

尾的辅音字母，

再加-er，-est

"以辅音字母+y" easy(容易的) easier easiest

结尾的双音节词， busy(忙的) busier busiest

改y为i，再加

-er，-est

少数以-er，-ow clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest

结尾的双音节词 narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest

未尾加-er，-est

其他双音节词和 important(重要的) more important most important

多音节词，在前

面加more，most

来构成比较级和 easily(容易地) more easily most easily

最高级

b. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级

good(好的)/ better best

well(健康的)

bad (坏的)/ worse worst

ill(有病的)

old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest

much/many(多的) more most

little(少的) less least

far (远的) farther/further farthest/furthest

5. As + 形容词或副词原级 + as

a. 在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。 He cannot run so/as fast as you.

b. 当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。as +形容词+ a +单数名词 as + many/much +名词This is as good an example as the other is. I can carry as much paper as you can..

c. 用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。

This room is twice as big as that one. Your room is the same size as mine.

d. 倍数+ as + adj. + as <=> 倍数+ then + of

This bridge is three times as long as that one. This bridge is three times the length of that one.

Your room is twice as large as mine. Your room is twice the size of mine.

6. 比较级形容词或副词 + than

You are taller than I. They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.

注意： a. 要避免重复使用比较级。

(错) He is more cleverer than his brother. (对) He is more clever than his brother. (对) He is clever than his brother.

b. 要避免将主语含在比较对象中。

(错) China is larger that any country in Asia. (对) China is larger than any other countries in Asia.

c. 要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。

The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing. It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.

d. 要注意冠词的使用，后有名词的时候，前面才有可能有名词。

比较：Which is large, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?

She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters.

7. 可修饰比较级的词. a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等

b. 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

c. 以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

8. Many, old 和 far

a. 如果后接名词时， much more +不可数名词; many more +可数名词复数.

b. old 有两种比较级和最高级形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。 elder，eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。

My elder brother is an engineer. Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.

c. far有两种比较级，farther，further. 在英语中两者都可指距离，在美语中，father 表示距离，further表示进一步。

I have nothing further to say.

9. The + 最高级 + 比较范围

a. The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。

形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。It is a most important issue. =It is a very important issue.

注意：使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。

(错) Mary is the tallest of his four sisters. (对) Mary is the tallest of the four sisters.

b. 下列词可修饰最高级，by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.

注意：a). very可修饰最高级，但位置与much不同。 This is the very best. This is much the best.

b). 序数词通常只修饰最高级。 Africa is the second largest con tinent.

c. 句型转换： Jack is the most smart in his class. Jack is more smart than any other students in his class.

d. "否定词语+比较级"，"否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。

Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.

10. 和more有关的词组

a. the more… the more…越……就越……The harder he works，the greater progress he'll make.

b. more B than A 与其说A不如说B less A than B

Tom is more lazy than slow at his work.= Tom is less slow than lazy at his work.

c. no more… than… 与……一样……，不比……多 The officials could see no more than the Emperor.

no less… than…与……一样…… She is no less diligent than you.

d. more than 不只是，非常 Mary is more than kind to us all.

在中考单项选择中形容词也占一定比例，一般考查有关形容词或副词的一些搭配，但绝大部分考查形容词与副词的比较级和最高级。

1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

1) 一般的比较级和最高级在形容词或副词后加-er或-est，如：small --- smaller --- smallest

2) 以不发音-e结尾的形容词或副词直接加–r或–st，如:large --- largest --- largest

3) 重读闭音节词尾是一个辅音字母的，需双写该辅音字母，再加-er或-est。

4) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词和副词，把“y”变“i”，再加–er或-est.

如:busy---busier---busiest happy---happier---happiest

但一些双音节及多音节形容词或副词前要加more和most，如：

slowly -- more slowly -- most slowly difficult---more difficult---most difficult beautiful---more beautiful---most beautiful

但还有一些不规则的变化：

good / well---better---best many---more---most bad / ill / badly ---worse---worst

little---less---least far --- farther / further --- farther / furthest

1. 形容词和副词的等比句型

1) as…as… 和……一样I’m as tall as you.

2) not as(so)…as 不和…… 一样（在否定句中常用so 来代替as）如: I can’t run so fast as you.

另外as…as possible 为固定结构，如，as soon as possible, as quickly as possible 等。

在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。

3. 形容词和副词的其它句型还有：

1) 形容词/ 副词比较级 + than 句型，在than 后面的人称代词用主语和宾语均可。He is older than I / me.

但是如果人称代词后有动词时，则只能用主格形式。如: Tom found more red leaves than I did.

2) “the + 比较级， the + 比较级” 结构表示两个变化一起发生。如:The more you learn, the more you’ll know.

3) more and more”结构（指两个形容词比较级用and 连接）表示持续不断的变化。如：I’m getting thinner and thinner.

4. 修饰形容词和副词的比较级的副词要用much, a lot, a little, a bit, far等，very不能和比较级连用。如：

The blouse I bought yesterday is a little less expensive. 昨天我买的衬衣比较便宜。

To play basketball is far more enjoyable to the boy. 打篮球对于男孩子来说要有趣得多。5. 形容词的一些搭配，如：

be glad / happy/ pleased to do 很高兴做某事be sorry to do 很抱歉，很遗憾做某事

be sure to do 一定/相信会做某事be ready to do 准备好做某事，乐于做某事get ready to do 为……做好准备等等。

形容词

1（）1. This box is___ that one.

A. heavy than

B. so heavy than

C. heavier as

D. as heavy as

（）2 When we speak to people, we should be___.

A. as polite as possible

B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible

D. as politely as possibly

（）3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.

A. as difficult as; expensive

B. as more difficult as; more expensive

C. as difficult as; more expensive

D. more difficult as; as expensive

（）4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.

A. interesting

B. interested

C. more interesting

D. most interesting

（）5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.

A. as old as

B. as early as

C. since

D. while

2（）1. I think science is _ than Japanese.

A. much important

B. important

C. much more important

D. more much important

( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.

A. longest

B. long

C. longer

D. as long

( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.

A. shorter

B. longer

C. little

D. few

( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.

A. more tall

B. more taller

C. very taller

D. much taller

( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.

A. even hotter

B. more hotter

C. much more hot

D. much hot

( )6 Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.

A. more bad

B. a little worse

C. much badly

D. a lot of worse

3( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.

A. quite a few

B. only a few

C. few

D. a few quite

( )2 The house is small for a family of six.

A. much too

B. too much

C. very much

( )3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.

A. tall very many

B. very many tall

C. very tall many

D. many very tall

( )4 -What's your brother like?-He is___.

A. a driver

B. very tall

C. my friend

D. at school

( )5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.

A. much

B. little

C. expensive

D. cheapl

( )6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.

A. more

B. quite

C. very

D. much

4.( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.

A. as fifty time big

B. fifty times as big

C. as big fifty times

D. fifty as times big ( ) 2 Your room is _____ mine.

A. twice as large than

B. twice the size of

C. bigger twice than

D. as twice large as

( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.

A. three time big

B. three times big

C. three times bigger

D. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is____than his mother.

A. older four years

B. as four years older

C. four years older

D. bigger four years 5( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.

A. any other subject

B. all the subjects

C. any subject

D. other subject

( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa.

A. any other country

B. other countries

C. the other country

D. any country ( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.

A. any other boy

B. any boys

C. any boy

D. other boy

6( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets___

A. warm and warm

B. colder and colder

C. warmer and warmer

D. shorter and shorter ( ) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.

A. more and more

B. much and much

C. many and many

D. less and least

（ )3 At last he began to cry __.

and hard hard and more hard

C. harder and harder

D. less hard and less harder

（ ) 4 When spring comes the days get ___and nights ___.

A. short; long

B. long; short

C. longer; shorter

D. shorter; longer

7（）1__ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.

A. The best; the more

B. The more; the less

C. The more; less

D. More; the more

（）2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.

A. The more; the more interesting

B. The less; the more interesting

C. The more; the more interested

D. More; more interested

（） 3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.

A. The quicker; the best

B. The sooner; the better

C. Faster; the better

D. The sooner; better

8（）1 I like___ one of the two books.

A. the older

B. oldest

C. the oldest

D. older

( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?

A. the large

B. the larger

C. larger

D. largest

( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .

A. the smaller

B. the smallest

C. small

D. smaller

9( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. most

( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.

A. difficult

B. most difficult

C. much difficult

D. more difficult

( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. well

( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once

A. higher

B. highest

C. high too

D. more high

( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?

A. well ,

B. better

C. best

D. good

10( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?

A. far

B. farther

C. farthest

D. the most far

( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.

A. big

B. bigger

C. the bigger

D. the biggest

( )4 Who is---of you three?

A. the oldest

B. much older

C. oldest

D. older

11( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.

A. tallest

B. taller

C. the tallest B. the tall

( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.

A. the important languages

B. the most important languages

C. most important language

D. the most important language

( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.

A. the largest city

B. the large cities

C. the larger cities

D. the largest cities 12（）1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.

A. are

B. is

C. has

D. have

（）2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.

A. Most boys

B. Most of they

C. Most boy

D. More of they

（）3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.

A. Some

B. Some of the boys

C. Some boy

D. Some of boys

（）4 ___ haven't been to American.

A. Most them

B. Most they

C. More of them

D. Most of them

13（）1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.

A. No other flower

B. No another flower

C. Not other flower

D. Not all flowers （）2 The tree is ___ in the garden.

A. the taller

B. the tallest

C. taller than of-all

D. tall.

（）3 Mary studies harder ____in her class.

A. as any one

B. than any other girl

C. than the other

D. than anyone

14（）1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?

A. strong

B. strongest

C. stronger

D. the strongest

（）2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?

A. easy

B. the most easy

C. the easiest

D. much more easy

（）3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?

A. more

B. the most

C. very

D. too

（）4 Which city is__,Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?

A. beautiful

B. more beautiful

C. much more beautiful

D. the most beautiful

（）5 Which month is____, June, July or August?

A. hot

B. hotter

C. hottest

D. the hottest

15（）1 Do you have ____ to tell us?

A. something new

B. new something

C. anything new

D. new anything

（）2 Mike, I have____to tell you

A. important something

B. important anything

C. something important

D. anything important

（）3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.

A. interesting something

B. nothing interesting

C. interesting anything

D. anything interesting

（）4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?-No, ___. Only a little cold.

A. quite well

B. nothing serious

C. not worry

D. anything serious

（ ) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.

A. interesting something

B. anything interesting

C. nothing interesting

D. something interesting

16( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy . short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough

( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.

A. enough

B. too

C. still

D. yet

( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. .

A. many time

B. times

C. time enough time

17( ) 1 "Do you want____?" the shop assistant asked.

A. else anything

B. anything else

C. other anything

D. else something

( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?

A. anyone else

B. else anyone

C. anyone other

D. everyone else

( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?

A. Whom else

B. What else

C. Who else

D. Else who

18( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.

A. as good as

B. as better as

C. as well as

D. as best as

( )2 She was sick yesterday, but she is_ to go to school today.

good enough well enough

( ) 3 This kind of book is______ for the children to read.

A. enough well

B. enough good

C. well enough

D. good enough

（ ) 4 -Are you feeling ____?-Yes, I'm fine now.

A. quite good

B. quite better

C. any well

D. any better

（ ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is even

A. better

B. worse

C. well

D. worst

19( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.

A. such

B. such an

C. so

D. such a

( ) 2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.

A. as; such

B. such; as

C. same; as

D. as; as

( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.

A. such an interesting; that

B. so interesting; that

C. such an interesting; as

D. a so interesting; as

( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.

A. so wonderful

B. a so wonderful

C. such wonderful

D. such a wonderful

20( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen .So Mike is the __ of the three.

A. old

B. older

C. oldest

D. the oldest

( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.

A. elder; elder

B. older; oldest

C. elder; older

D. older; elder

( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.

A. eldest

B. older

C. the eldest

D. the older

( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.

A. elder

B. smaller

C. younger

D. less

21( ) 1 I think the book is very____.

A. interesting

B. interested

C. interest

D. interests

( ) 2 They were very ____ to see each other again.

A. pleased

B. surprising

C. happily

D. angrily

( ) 3 She is very____ the news.

A. surprise in

B. surprise with

C. surprised at

D. surprised for

( ) 4 The boys are ___ computers.

A. interesting in

B. interested

C. interesting about

D. interested about

( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.

A. can't satisfy

B. isn't satisfied

C. doesn't satisfy

D. hasn't satisfied

( ) 6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.

A. frightening; frightening

B. frightened; frightened

C. frightening; frightened

D. frightened; frightening

22( ) 1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.

A. true; true

B. truly; true

C. true; truly

D. truly; truly

( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.

A. slower

B. slowly

C. more slowly

D. slow

( ) 3 The song sounds___. A. sweet B. nicely C. well D. moved

( ) 4 The ship sank____ under the sea.

A. deeply

B. depth

C. deep

D. more deep

23( ) 1 ___ helped a lot in our country.

A. The blind is

B. The blind are

C. The blinds is

D. Blind are

( ) 2 ___ should study hard for their work.

A. Young

B. The young man

C. The young

D. The young girl

( ) 3 ___ a happy life in China.

A. The old man live

B. The old live

C. The old is living

D. Old live

24（）1 I don't feel very. A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly

（ ) 2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.

A. happy; good

B. happy; well

C. sadly; sad

D. sad; sadly

( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today. A. good B. well C. nice D. health ( ) 4 In summer eggs will go___ easily. A. terribly B. terrible C. badly D. bad

( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.

A. tired

B. good

C. well

D. happy

25( ) 1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.

A. ill

B. sick

C. good

D. clever

( ) 2 We are___ of the work. A. ill B. sick C. full D. filled

（）3 He has not been at school, because he is___. A. ill B. well C. fine D. nice

26( ) 1 At last it made them___. A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly ( ) 2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening. A. lively B. likely C. lovely D. love

( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is____ to be late. A. lovely B. likely' C. lively D. friendly

27 ( ) I This book is very good. It___ buying. A. worths B. is worth C. worth D. is worthing

（）2 The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.

A. seeing

B. see

C. to see

D. seen

( ) 3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.

A. skating; swim

B. skate; swimming

C. to skate; skate

D. skating; swimming

28( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.

A. asleep

B. sleepy

C. sleeping

D. sleep

( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell ___. A. sleepy B. sleeping C. awake D. asleep

( ) 3 Who is ____ in the next room? A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. sleepy 29( ) 1 We have___time to do it better. A. not B. no C. no a D. not a

( ) 2 We have ____ water to wash clothes. A. not any B. no a C. not a D. no any 30( ) 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday.

A. new big blue silk

B. new blue silk big

C. new silk blue big

D. blue silk new big ( ) 2 My hometown has____bridge.

A. a stone old fine

B. an old stone fine

C. a fine old stone

D. an old fine stone

31（）1 That's really silly _

A. of you to say so

B. for you to say so

C. of you saying so

D. for you saying so

( ) 2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.

A. of you to take

B. for you to take

C. of you taking

D. for you taking

1 . 1-5 D A C A B? 2. 1-6 C C B D A B 3. 1-6 A A D B D D 4. 1-4 B B C C? 5. 1-3 A D A? 6. 1-4 D A C C

7. 1-3 B C B 8. 1-3 A B A 9 .1-5 B D B A B 10. 1-6 C D C D D A 11. 1-3 C B D? 12. 1-4 C A B D?

13. 1-3 A B B 14. 1-5 C C B D D? 15. 1-5 C C B B D 16. 1-3 D A D1 １8. 1-5 C D D D B 17. 1-3 B A C

19. 1-4 A B A D 20. 1-4 C C A C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D 22. 1-4 C D A C23. 1-3 B C B 24. 1-5 B C B B C

25. 1-3 B A A 26. 1-3 C C B 27. 1-3 B A D 28. 1-3 B D C 29. 1-3 B D C 30. 1-2 A C 31. 1-2 A B

副词1( ) 1 He speaks English___his aunt.

A. as good as

B. as well as

C. as better as

D. as best as

( ) 2. Which do you like_____, skating, swimming or fishing?

A. more

B. most

C. better

D. best

( ) 3 Who sings___, Rose or Kate? A. well B. good C. better D. best

( ) 4 She writes____than I.

A. more careful

B. much careful

C. much more carefully

D. much carefully

( )5The night was very _, so he had to take off his shoes _.

A. quiet; quietly

B. quite; quickly

C. late; quick

D. quite; quietly

( ) 6 How ___ the girls are playing!

A. happy

B. happier

C. happy ly

D. happily

2( ) 1 ____ he drops in ___ his friends after supper.

A. Some times; for

B. Sometimes; on

C. Often; for

D. Seldom; on

( ) 2 In Britain tea ___ with milk or sugar in it.

A. usually drinks

B. is usually drunk

C. usually is drunk

D. drank usually

（）3 He____ to school to clean his classroom.

A. always comes early

B. comes always early

C. always early comes

D. come always earlier 3( ) 1 Better___than never. A. late B. the later C. later D. the late

( ) 2 We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages ____.

A. lately

B. late

C. latest

D. last

( ) 3 I got up____today. A. later B. more lately C. lately D. late

4( ) 1 Today Tom goes to school earlier than___.

A. as usual

B. usual

C. usually

D. ago

( ) 2 Today we do our homework at home ___.

A. than usual

B. often

C. usually

D. as usual

( ) 3 Alice___goes to school at seven. A. usual B. usually C. hard D. a little 5（） was___ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.

A. very

B. so

C. rather

D. such

（）2 He is___ kind an old man that all the children like him.

A. very

B. so

C. rather

D. such

( ) 3 He, our headmaster was___ pleased with our work.

A. fairly

B. even

C. much

D. great

（）4 There was a heavy snow last night. This morning is____ outside.

A. too rather cold

B. rather too cold

C. such cold

D. fairly cold

6（ ) 1 We won't go to the cinema next Saturday. They won't____.

A. too

B. also

C. neither

D. either

（ )2 She likes reading and___. A. so I do B. I do so C. I like so D. so do I

（ ) 3 -I won't go to the Great Wall won't, ___.

A. neither

B. either

C. too

D. also

( ) 4 He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, ___.

A. too

B. either

C. neither

D. also

( ) 5 He didn't know her address, ____ did I. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 7( )1 I have never seen ___ big pears. A. such B. very C. so D. rather

( ) 2 He is ___ tired that he can't go any farther. A. so B. such C. very D. too ( ) 3 That maths problem is ___ difficult ___ nobody can work it out.

A. too; to

B. very; that

C. so; that

D. very; but

( ) 4 He is , teacher that all of us like him.

A. such good a

B. a so good

C. so good a

D. a such good

( ) 5 Jack doesn't work ____ Tom.

A. as so good

B. so good as

C. so hard as

D. so harder as

8( ) 1 I did my homework hours _____. A. before B. later C. ago D. late

( ) 2 I saw the film two days ___. A. ago B. before C. after D. late

( )3 I seem to have met you___. A. before B. ago C. yet D. some time

9( ) got back____at four. A. to home B. at home C. his home D. home

( ) 2 Come____ quickly. I have something interesting to tell you.

A. to here

B. up to here

C. here

D. into here

( ) 3 These two young men stood ___ watching the train moving away.

A. by there

B. from there

C. there

D. to there

10( ) 1 Mother said, "Tom, you're seventeen, ____a child.

A. no again

B. not longer

C. not more

D. no longer

( ) 2 "Don't do that___. " the teacher said to Tom.

A. no more

B. no longer

C. any more

D. some more

( ) 3 I don't want to talk with you____.

A. yesterday

B. no longer

C. any longer

D. some longer

( ) 4 They have moved away from Beijing. They don't live there____.

A. any longer

B. once more

C. either

D. again

11( )1 My aunt will come back from Beijing ____.

A. before long

B. long before

C. after long

D. long after

( )2 She read the book___. And I'll read it___.

A. long before; long before

B. before long; before long

C. before long; long before

D. long before; before long

12( )1 When you do eye-exercise, you must keep your eyes____.

A. close

B. closes

C. closing

D. closed

( ) 2 It's a windy day. You'd better____ the windows.

A. close

B. closed

C. closing

D. to close

( ) 3 Bruce often ___ his left hand ___.

A. keep; close

B. keeps; closed

C. keep; closed

D. keeps; close

( ) 4 It is very hot. Please keep the door___ A. open B. opening C. opens D. opened 13( ) 1 The boat is left ___ by the bank of the river.

A. along

B. alone

C. long

D. lonely

( ) 2 He has a rest___ at home, watching TV. A. alone B. one C. along D. lonely ( ) 3 They went out for a walk___ the lake. A. alone B. along C. lonely D. at ( ) 4 The wall is two metres____. A. highly B. widely C. long D. along

( ) 5 There is a___ island. On it there are many wild beautiful flowers.

A. lonely

B. along

C. /

D. alone

14( ) 1 The city is___ than the town away from the river.

A. far

B. farther

C. so far

D. much far

( ) 2 Do you need ___ explanation to the question?

A. more far

B. any further

C. farther

D. any far

( ) 3 I am so tired that I can't walk____.

A. much far

B. any farther

C. even far

D. very further

七、中考英语形容词_副词练习题(附答案)

八年级英语语法（形容词、副词）专项习题 一、单项填空 1．There are many young trees on ______ sides of the road. A. every B. each C. both D. all 2．--- It's so cold today. --- Yes, it's ______ than it was yesterday. A. more cold B. more colder C. much colder D. cold 3．Little Tom has ______ friends, so he often plays alone. A. more B. a little C. many D. few 4．She isn't so _______at maths as you are. A. well B. good C. better D. best 5．Peter writes _______ of the three. A. better B. best C. good D. well 6．He is ________ enough to carry the heavy box. A. stronger B. much stronger C. strong D. the strongest 7．I bought ______ exercise-books with _______money. A. a few; a few B. a few; a little C. a little; a few D. a little; a little 8．The box is _____heavy for the girl ______carry. A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. no; to 9．The ice in the lake is about one meter _____. It's strong enough to skate on. A. long B. high C. thick D. wide

初中英语形容词与副词总复习

初中英语形容词与副词总复习

————————————————————————————————作者: ————————————————————————————————日期:

形容词、副词用法专题精讲 Ⅰ形容词 一、形容词的一般用法 1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。例如,It’ｓ a ｃold and windｙdａｙ. 2．作表语，放在系动词的后面。例如，Ｈe looks hａｐpy ｔｏday． 3.形容词修饰sometｈing,anyｔhiｎg，nｏthing，evｅrｙｔhｉng等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。 例如，Ｗｏｕｌd you ｌike sｏmethiｎg ｈｏｔto drink？ 4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。例如，Hoｗｌｏｎg is ｔhe ｒiｖer？Iｔs abouｔｔwo hｕndｒed metrｅs lonｇ. ５.只能作表语的形容词:aｆraid害怕;aloｎe独自的；aｓleep睡着的；awaｋｅ醒着的；alivｅ活着的;welｌ健康的;ill病的；frighｔened害怕的例如,The man is ｉll．（正) The ill mａn is my unｃlｅ．(误) 6.只能作定语的形容词:ｌittlｅ小的;ｏｎly唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的;eldeｒ年长的 例如，Ｍｙｅlder brｏtｈer is ｉn Beiｊiｎｇ.（正) My bｒｏｔｈｅr ｉs eｌｄｅr. （误) 7．貌似副词的形容词:ｌonelｙ独自的;fｒiendly友好的;ｌiｖely生动的;ｌovely可爱的 8．复合形容词：snoｗ-whｉte雪白的Enｇｌｉsh-ｓpeaking说英语的；ｇlass-tｏpｐed玻璃罩的；ｆuｌｌ－ｔime全日制的；well-knoｗｎ众所周知的；kｉnd-hｅａrteｄ善良的；man-mａdｅ人造的；tａke-awaｙ可以带走的；tｅn-yeａｒ－olｄ十岁的。 二、多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为： 限定词（冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词）——描绘词(大小，长短，形状,新旧，长幼，颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词 A small rounｄｔablｅ一张小圆桌Ａtalｌwhｉte ｂuｉｌdinｇ一幢高大的白色建筑物 A dirtｙold ｂlack shirｔ一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣 A famouｓAｍerｉcａn meｄｉcal schｏoｌ一个非常著名 的美国医学院 三、形容词常用句型 1.“Ｉt’s +adj.+ｏf+sb.＋不定式”表示“某人(做某事）怎么样”。 注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good(好的)，ｋinｄ（友善的)，nｉｃe(友好的),polite（有礼貌的),cl ｅｖer（聪明的)，foolish（愚蠢的)，lazy(懒惰的),cａreful(细心的),ｃarｅｌeｓs（粗心的）,rｉgｈｔ(正确的)，wrｏng（错误的）等。例如,Ｉt’ｓvery ｋinｄｏf you to hｅlｐｍe.(=Yoｕare ｖery ｋiｎｄtｏheｌp me.)你能帮助我,真好。 Iｔ’s very ｒｕｄｅｏf heｒｔo say such woｒｄｓ.（＝Shｅis veｒy rｕｄe to say sｕcｈｗoｒd ｓ.)她说这样的话,真粗鲁。?It’s fｏolish oｆhim to ｇo alonｅ.(＝Hｅis fooliｓｈto gｏａlｏｎe.)他单独出去太傻了。 ２.“It’s+adj.+foｒ＋sb.＋不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。 注意：这一句型中常用的形容词有impoｒtａｎｔ(重要的)，necessａrｙ(必要的),diｆｆiｃult(困难的),easｙ（容易的）,h ａrｄ(艰难的)，dangerouｓ(危险的）,ｓａｆｅ（安全的)，useful(有益的),pleasanｔ(舒适的)，inｔerestiｎg(有趣的),imｐｏ

中考英语形容词、副词总复习

形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃，在英语中用处也很多，但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同，要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下：many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下：much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，其规则如下： 构词法原级比较级最高级加er，或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词：

原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词，如：back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词，其规律如下： 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly

中考英语形容词副词(含答案)

形容词 形容词修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质、特征或状态。在句中可以作定语、表 语或宾语补足语。 一．形容词的功能及位置。 1. 形容词做定语。 1）前置定语。 China is a great country with a long history. 多个形容词作定语的顺序（P41） 2）后置定语。 a. 复合不定代词(something，anything，nothing，everything, etc.)+ 形容词 I will give you something special. b. 名词+ 表语形容词(awake, alive, asleep, et c.) She was the only child awake at that night. c. 表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词(long, wide, tall, deep, old…), 应放在相应的 名词后面。 The great wall is about six thousand kilometres long. d. 形容词词组修饰名词一般放在名词后面。 That is a country famous for its senery. e.疑问代词/不定代词+ else What else would you like? Is there anything else I can do for you? 3）enough, nearby做定语，位于名词前后均可。 enough food/ food enough a nearby park/ a park nearby 2.形容词做表语。 1). 一般形容词既可作表语，也可作定语。 She is sick. She is a sick person. 2). 只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive 活着的；well健康的；ill病的；ready(准备好的) 3.形容词做宾语补足语 The noise makes me mad. Who left the door open? 二．名词化的形容词。 the + blind/ dead/ old/ poor/ rich/ young 表示具有同一特征的一类人，做主语时谓语动 词用复数。 The rich are not always happy. They are taking care of the blind.

2018中考英语形容词和副词用法总结

形容词和副词用法总结及练习 一、形容词： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征，通常分成两类： 1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。 2. 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词，大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如：afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, awake, ashamed, alike。 其他常见表语形容词：worth, ready, sorry, well （二）形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。 1）当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时，形容词之间有一个先后顺序问题。一般规则为： （限定词）→一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示物质、材料的形容词→（名词）。如： There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 2）【重点】当形容词词组相当于一个定语从句时，或形容词用来修饰somebody, something, anything, nothing 等的时候，便会出现后置形容词。如： The boy interested in music is my brother. Do you have anything interesting to tell us? 二、副词： （一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。 不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。如： Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语) He will arrive before ten o’clock. （介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语） （二）副词的种类 1、时间副词： 1）表示发生时间的副词：It’s beginning to rain now! 现在开始下雨了！ 2）表示频繁程度的副词，也称频度副词：always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前: She often changes her mind. 3）还有一些其他表示时间的副词：He has just had an operation. 他刚动过手术。 2、地点副词： 1）表示地点的副词：She is studying abroad. 她在国外留学。 2）以where 构成的副词也是地点副词：It’s the same everywhere. 到处都一样。 3、【重点】方式副词 1）英语中有大量方式副词，说明行为方式（回答how的问题）：How beautifully your wife dances. 2）表示情绪的副词：She smiled gratefully. 3）还有一些以-ly结尾的副词，表示动作发生的状况：He left the town secretly. 4、【重点】程度副词和强调副词 1）程度副词可修饰动词，表示“到某种程度”：Is she badly hurt? 她伤得重吗？ [说明] 这类副词除修饰动词外，还可修饰形容词（a）或另一副词(b): a. fairly simple 相当简单quite correct 完全正确 干得很快 2 b. 修饰比较级：You sing much better than me. Their house is much nicer than ours. 5. 【重点】疑问副词和连接副词 1）疑问副词：疑问副词用来引导特殊问句： 2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用： how: Do you know how to start this machine? 你知道这台机器怎样启动吗？ where: I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪儿。（引导宾语从句） 6. 一些其它类型的副词，如表示方向的副词：Let’s go ins ide. Take two steps forward. （三）副词的位置 1. 副词修饰动词时，通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如： Usually I do my homework in the evening. (句首) I often get up at six. (句中) Please speak slowly. 2. 副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面如： These flowers are quite beautiful. （在形容词前）这些花相当漂亮。

初中英语 -形容词和副词知识点及练习(含答案)

形容词和副词 (一)形容词的基本功能及其在句子中的位置 说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。 1．形容词作定语，放在名词之前，不定代词之后。 e.g.The beautiful girl is my sister.那个漂亮的女孩是我的妹妹。 I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你。 2．作表语，放在系动词之后。 e.g.Our school is big and clean.我们的学校又大又干净。 I felt terrible this morning.我今天早上感到不舒服。 3．作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后。 e.g.You must keep your eyes closed.你必须闭上眼睛。 I find it hard to travel around the big city.我发现在这个大城市旅行很难。 4．某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人。常见词有good/bad，rich/poor，young/old，deaf/blind，black/white，living/dead等。 e.g.The rich should help the poor.富人应该帮助穷人。 The young should be polite to the old.年轻人应该对老年人有礼貌。 (二)形容词比较等级的构成：原级、比较级和最高级 规则变化 不规则变化

(三)形容词原级用法 1．说明人或事物自身的特征、性质和状态时用形容词原级。 The boy is too young. Math is very difficult.数学很难。 3．表示A与B在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。 （1）肯定句中的结构：“A…+as+形容词原级+as+B” e.g.English is as interesting as Chinese.英语和语文一样有趣。 Xiao Ming is as tall as Jim.小明和吉姆一样高。 （2）否定句中的结构：“A…+as/so+形容词原级+as+B” e.g.This book isn’t as new as that one.这本书不如那本书新。 I am not so careful as Lucy.我没有露西仔细。 （3）表示“A是B的……倍”时，用“A…+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构。(一次：once，两次：twice，三次以上：数字+times) e.g.Our school is three times as big as theirs.我们学校是他们学校的三倍。 This table is twice as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍长。 (四)形容词比较级用法 1．表示两者进行比较时用形容词比较级，最明显的提示词是than，其结构为“A…+比较级 +than+B”。 e.g.Li Lei’s room is bigger than mine.李雷的房间比我的大。 This mooncake is nicer than that one.这块月饼比那块好吃。 注意：为了避免重复，在从句中常用the one，that，those等词来替代前面出现过的名词。其中the one替代可数名词单数形式，the ones或those替代可数名词复数形式，that替代不可数名词。 e.g.The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter. 北京的天气比广州的天气冷。 2．有表示程度的副词a little，a bit，a few，a lot，much，even，still，far，rather，any等修饰时，用形容词比较级。 e.g.I feel even worse now.我现在觉得更难受了。 It is much colder today than before.今天比以前冷得多。 3．表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“Wh ich/Who is+形容词比较级，A or B?”表示。 e.g.Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?李明和王涛哪一个高一些？ Which sweater is more beautiful, the yellow one or the pink one? 哪一件毛衣更漂亮，黄色还是粉红色的？ 4．表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。 e.g.I am three years older than you.我比你大三岁。 5．表示“两者之间最……一个(of the two)”时，常用“the+比较级”结构。 e.g.Mary is the taller of the twins. Mary是双胞胎中的高个子。

中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析

2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.

中考英语 形容词和副词

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 形容词和副词 一、期考典测——他山之石 1．【2015届山东滕州市羊庄中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The mixture didn’t mix__________and ta sted_________． A．good，bad B．bad，well C．good，badly D．well，bad 2．【2014-2015学年广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷】The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange 3．【2015届山东滕州木石中学九年级下学业水平模拟1英语试卷】--How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun? --Well，of all the music that he has written，I think this is his ____ one． A．better-known B．w ell-known C．best-known D．most-known 4．【2015届福建长汀县城区三校九年级12月联考英语试卷】Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?\ A. some advices, good B. any advices , well C. some advice , well 5．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The price of the Iphone6 is ＿＿＿＿＿for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself. A.high B.expensive C. cheap D.cheaper 6．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】His watch is 5 minutes ＿＿＿＿＿. He feels ＿＿＿＿＿now. A.slow; worry B.slow; worried C.slowly; worry D.slowly; worried

初中英语专题复习—形容词、副词(总结版)

初中英语专题复习—形容词、副词（总结版） 1、不定代词后面加形容词 【something，anything，nothing，everything / someone，anyone， everyone / somebody，anybody，nobody，everybody等不定代词后面加形容词】 但要注意thing则不是不定代词，如：I have an important thing to tell you. 2 ① Our classroom is twice larger than theirs。（我们的教室是他们的两倍。） 这种表示倍数的句子用…times +形容词比较级+than … 这样的格式。 ② I'm three years older than you.（我比你大三岁。）表示"大三岁，""高二厘米"等时用"表示数量词的词+比较级"。 ③ "越来越……"用"比较级+and +比较级"来表示。【单音节的形容词直接形容词后面+er，多音节的形容词用more and more + 形容词原级来表示】 如：(1) The earth is getting warmer and warmer。（地球变得越来越暖和。） (2) The girl is more and more beautiful. （这个女孩越来越漂亮了。） ④ "越……，就越……"用"the +比较级…，the+比较级…"来表示。 如： The busier he is，the happier he feels。（他越忙，越觉得高兴。） 3、系动词：be ，feel， look， smell ，taste， sound， get， become， keep，turn ，seem等，系动词后面加形容词原级，作表语 4、定冠词加形容词表示一类人，应作复数看待， 定冠词加形容词表示抽象事物时则要看作单数。 表示一类人：the good / bad，the rich / poor ，the young / old，the deaf / blind，the black / white，the living / dead ，the beautiful 等，它们作主语时表示一类人，谓语动词用复数形式。 例如：The beautiful is not always kindness.美丽并不总代表善良。【美丽为抽象事物】 The young like playing football very much.

初中英语形容词与副词专项练习题

初中英语形容词与副词 专项练习题 1. He is one of __________ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 2. We had _______ players. They had eleve n while we had only nine! A. less B. more C. fewer 3. Many boy stude nts thi nk math is ____ En glish. A. much difficult tha n B. so difficult as C. more difficult tha n 4. The play is the _____ one I have ever see n. A. worse B. bad C. best 5. The air is gett ing much ____ than a few years ago. A. clea n B. clea nest C. clea ner 6. The Chan gjia ng River is one of _______ i n the world. A. the Iongest river B. the Iongest rivers C. Iongest river 7. —The doctor told me not to eat too much. —He's right. ________ you eat, you will be. A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthier C. The more; the healthier 8. Chicago isn't so famous ____ Wash ington. However, it's the third ______ c ity in the USA. A. like; largest B. as; largest C. as; large 9. I am good at math, but his En glish is ______ tha n mine. A. much better B. more better C. very better 10. Beijing is one of __________ cities in the world. A. the biggest B. bigger C. biggest 11. Win ter is coming. The weather is getting ___ . A. colder and colder B. cold and cold C. more and more colder 12. Hainan is a very good island. It's the second ________ island in China. A. largest B. large C. larger 13. Kate is as ________ as Maria. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 14. The blue shirt books _______ better on you than the red one. A.quite B.more C.much 15. Lucy did n't make mistakes in the math exam. She is ____ in my class. A. the most careful B. the most careless C. more careful 16. 一Who do you think is ______ actor? 一I think Zhao Benshan is. A.funniest B. most funny C. the funniest 17. There isn't an airport near where I live. The ______ one is about 90 miles away. A. busiest B. farthest C. n earest 18. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of _____ one. A. a better B. the better C. a best 19. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a _____ one.

中考英语形容词副词题

中考英语形容词/副词 1.We’re happy that our country has developed ____ these years than before. (09) A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly 2.–Where is Mrs. Wilson? --I saw her in the library _____. I’m not sure if she is still here. (09) A. right now B. just now C. at once D. so far 3.--_____ will the supper be ready? I am very hungry. --In a minute. (09) A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often 4.We don't have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least ____ are needed. (09) A. ten another nurses B. more ten nurses C. other ten nurses D. another ten nurses 5.The Changjiang River is the ____ river in China. (09年) A. long B. longest C. short D. shortest 6.Sam looks like his Dad. They are ____ all. (09年) A. either B. any C. all D. both 7.--____ can you be ready, Andy? -- In ten minutes. (09年) A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 8.She always does her homework ____ than her brother. (09年) A. more careful B. careful C. more carefully D. carefully 9.–Have you read today’s newspaper? --Not yet. Is there ______?(09年市) A. anything important B. nothing interesting D. important anything 10.–what do you think is _____ invention in the world? --Computer, I think. (09年市) A. useful B. more useful D. the most useful 11.Let’s do it _____. There is only five minutes left. (09年) A. hardly B. slowly C. quickly D. politely 12.My father told me a story last night. It is ____ one I have ever heard. (09年) A. the funniest B. funniest C. funnier D. the funnier 13.--____ have you been learning English? --I have been learning English for six years. (09年市) A. How long B. How often C. How far 14.In Changsha, it’s hot in July, but it’s even ____ in August. (09年市) A. hot B. hotter C. hottest

初中英语语法---形容词和副词(含练习)

专题复习---形容词和副词（一） 一、形容词的构成及其用法 用以修饰名词等表示人和事物的性质、特征的词叫形容词。它在句中可以充当定语、表语和宾语补足语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。 Eg. Those big moon cakes are delicious. (作表语) Eg. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. (作定语) 1.修饰词尾为-body/-one; -thing不定代词时，必须放在其后。 Eg. There’s nothing wrong with my bike. Eg. Please give me something delicious to eat. Eg. Anybody clever can’t do such stupid things. 2.表示长、宽、高、深或年龄的形容词的常用结构： 数词+名词+形容词 12 years old/ 8meters long/ 3 meters wide/ 100 kilometers high/ 1.8meters tall Eg. It’s a river 6 meters deep. Eg. That’s a road 300 kilometers long. Eg. The young man is 1.8 meters tall. 3.系动词（look, sound, smell, taste, feel）之后要接形容词

Eg. The soup tastes nice. Eg. They all looked very happy after hearing the good news. 4.–ing形容词和-ed形容词的区别 -ed形容词通常用来形容人，而-ing形容词通常用来形容事或物 如：disappointed/excited/interested/surprised/bored/amazed/relaxed (某人)感到失望/兴奋/有趣/奇怪/厌烦/震惊/放松 disappointing /exciting /interesting /surprising /boring /amazing/ relaxing （某事）令人失望的/兴奋的/有趣的/奇怪的/厌烦的/震惊的/放松的 5.“the +部分形容词”表示“一类人” the young the old the rich the poor 二、副词的构成和用法。 副词是用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词，主要用来修饰动词、动词词组、形容词等。 副词的构成形式主要有两大类： 1.单词本身就是副词。例如：often, now, always, then, yesterday, today, much, very, a bit, so, here, there,等 2.大部分副词都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的，其构成方法见下表：

中考英语专项复习-形容词和副词

01 命题趋势考标导向化 在历年各地中考中，形容词和副词是必考的知识点，分值通常在3～5分之间。从命题形式来看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等；其中对形容词和副词的句法功能、比较等级的用法及易混形容词和副词的辨析的考查又是重中之重。预计年中考热点仍将集中在形容词和副词的词义辨析和比较等级的用法上。 02 定义概念清晰化 形容词是用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征的一类词，在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语；而副词用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，在句子中作状语、表语、补语和定语。英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。 03 知识归类知识网络化 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置： little(小的),only(唯一的),wooden(木质的),elder(年长的),woolen(羊毛质的)等及复合形容词man-made(人造的),kind-hearted(好心的),English-speaking(说英语的),take-away(可以带走的)等。 2.有些形容词只能作表语。如： alone(孤独的),asleep(睡着的),awake(醒着的),alive(活着的),well(健康的),ill(病的),frightened(害怕的)等。 3.有些形容词貌似副词。如： friendly(友好的),lively(生动的),lonely(孤独的)等。 4.有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或物。如： We should respect the old and love the young.我们应该尊老爱 幼。 It’s not polite to laugh at the b lind or the deaf.取笑盲人或聋人是不礼貌的。 5.enough修饰名词时既可以放在名词的前面，也可以放在其后面；然而，enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词之后。如： We have enough time(=time enough)to finish the work.我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。 He ran fast enough to catch the bus.他跑得很快，足够赶上公共汽车了。 This hall is big enough to hold 1,000 people.这个大厅够大的，可以容纳1000人。 6.多个形容词作定语时，通常按“性质→大小(长短、高低、形状等)→年龄/新旧→颜色→国籍(地区、出处等)→材料”的顺序排列。如： a beautiful tall building一座漂亮而高大的建筑物 a large yellow Chinese coat一件黄色的中国式大衣 【题组训练】 形容词的作用及位置 ( )1.(2014·绥化)Keep all the windows _______，it’s too hot in the room. A.opened B.open C.closed ( )2.(2014·荆州)—I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more. —Don’t be angry.He’s just so ______，but in fact he’s good to us，you know. A.helpful B.direct C.polite D.brave ( )3.(2014·河北)How _____ Cindy grows !she’s al most as tall as her mother now. A.cute B.strong C.fast D.straight ( )4.(2014·来宾)After the earthquake，we heard of lots of ______ stories，and all of us were deeply . A.moving;moved B.moving;moving C.moved;moving D.moved;moved ( )5.(2014·东营)Overseas experience may help make our life______ .So why not try to study abroad? https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9514693029.html,ual https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9514693029.html,eful C.successful D.traditional