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(完整版)初中英语_定语从句专项练习题_(含答案)

定语从句专项练习题

一、用适当的关系词填空：

1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.

2.I'll never forget the day we met each other last week.

3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.

4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.

5.I'll never forget the last day we spent together.

6.This is the school I used to study.

7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?

8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?

9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?

10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?

11.Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.

12.I live in Beijing, is the capital of China.

13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.

14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.

15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.

16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.

17.The moment I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.

18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.

19.This is the way he did it.

20.Who is the student was late for school today?

21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?

22.What else was there in my brother you didn't like?

23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.

24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.

25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.

26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.

27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.

28.And there is one point I'd like your advice.

29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.

1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.

A.which

B. what

C. as

D. those

2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?

A.that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?

A.that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?

A.that

B. where

C. which

D. the one

5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.

A.that

B. where

C. in which

D. in that

6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.

A.at which

B. on that

C. in which

D. of what

7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..

A.how you have observed

B. what you have observed

C. that you have observed

D. how that you have observed

8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.

A.because

B. why

C. that

D. whether

9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.

A.all which

B. that

C. all that

D. which

10.That tree, branches are almost bare, is very old.

A.whose

B. of which

C. in which

D. on which

11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.

A.as

B. that

C. which

D. what

12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.

A.which

B. it

C. that

D. what

13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.

A.which

B. whom

C. who

D. that

14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.

A.who is singing

B. is singing

C. sang

D. was singing

15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A.learn

B. who

C. that learns

D. who learn

16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.

A.that against

B. that against

C. who is against

D. who are against

17.Didn’t you see the man ?

A.I nodded just now

B. whom I nodded just now

C. I nodded to him just now

D. I nodded to just now

18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?

A.that you talked

B. you talked about it

C. which you talked with

D. you talked about

19.Is there anything to you?

A.that is belonged

B. that belongs

C. that belong

D. which belongs

20 ------ “How do you like the book?”

---- “It’s quite different from I read last month.”

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already taken them.

A.the ones

B. ones

C. some

D. the others

22.The train she was travelling was late.

A.which

B. where

C. on which

D. in that

23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.

A.where

B. in which

C. under which

D. which

24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.

A.which

B. where

C. that

D. about which

25.It’s the third time late this month.

A.that you arrived

B. when you arrived

C. that you’ve arrived

D. when you’ve arrived

26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.

A.that

B. which

C. when

D. in which

27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.

A.which

B. when

C. on which

D. about which

28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.

A.which

B. that

C. who

D. where

29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.

A.we stayed at

B. where we stayed at

C. we stayed

D. in that we stayed

30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag” cars are produced?

A.in which

B. where

C. which

D. that

31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.

A.which, to

B. where, from

C. that, from

D. that, with

32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.

A.there

B. where

C. it

D. which

33.He is not a fool .

A.such, as he is looked

B. such, as he looks

C. as, as he is looked

D. so, as he looks

34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?

A.which

B. what

C. why

D. for that

35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.

A.that

B. as

C. who

D. what

36.He has two sons, work as chemists.

A.two of whom

B. both of whom

C. both of which

D. all of whom

37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.

A.who is

B. who am

C. that is

D. what is

38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.

A.who

B. that

C. from which

D. from whom

39 ------ Do you know the town at all?

--- No, this is the first time I here.

A. was

B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

40.I don’t like you speak to her.

A.the way

B. the way in that

C. the way which

D. the way of which

41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.

A.about which

B. of which

C. in which

D. for which

42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we .

A.would have

B. have had

C. had never had

D. had ever had

43.Do you know which hotel ?

A.she is staying

B. she is staying in

C. is she staying

D. is she staying in

44.There is only one thing I can do.

A.what

B. that C . all D. which

45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?

A.which

B. that

C. where

D. in that

46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.

A.them

B. that

C. which

D. those

47.They were interested you told them.

A.in which

B. in that

C. all that

D. in everything

48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.

A.which we think it is

B. which we think are of

C. of which we think is

D. I think which is of

49.The great day we looked forward to at last。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9518378153.html,e

B. came

C. coming

D. comes

50.I like the second football match was held last week.

A.which

B. who

C. that

D. /

限制性和非限制性定语从句

1)定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，例如：

This is the house which we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。（限制性）

The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。（非限制性）

2)当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的，例如：

Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。

My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。

This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。

3)非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数，例如：

He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。

Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。

说明：关系代词that 和关系副词why 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

参考答案：

1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD

16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD

31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC

46—50 CDBBC

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