船舶英语
Abbreviation Manual(缩略语手册)
HULL(船体):
ABS (American Bureau of Standard)美国船级社
ANG (Angle Bar)角钢
BFE (Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供设备
BG (Bulk Carrier)散货船
BHD (Bulkhead)舱壁
BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力
BL (Base Line)基线
BM (Breadth Molded)型宽
BV (Bureau Veritas)法国船级社
CAD (Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助设计
CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing)计算机辅助制造
CB (Center of Buoyancy)浮心
CCS (China Classification Society)中国船级社
CF (Center of Floatation)漂心
CFE (Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供设备
CG (Center of Gravity)重心
CH (Channel)槽钢
CM (Metacenter)稳心
CPP (The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可调螺距桨
CS (Carbon Steel)碳素钢
DB (Double Bottom)双层底
DK (Deck)甲板
DM (Depth Molded)型深
DNV (Det Norske Veritas)挪威船级社
DWG (Drawing)图
DWL (Design Waterline)设计水线
DWT (Deadweight)载重量
FAT (Factory Acceptance Test)工厂验收试验
FB (Flat Bar)扁钢
FEM (Finite Element Method)有限元法
FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) 浮（船）式生产储油卸油系统FSO (Floating Storage Offloading)浮（船）式储油卸油系统
Fwd (Forward)向船艏
GL (Germanischer Lloyd)德国船级社
GM (Metacentric Height)初稳心高
HP (Half Bulb Plate)球扁钢
LBP (Length between Perpendiculars)垂线间长
LCG (Longitudinal Center of Gravity)纵向重心
LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel) 液化石油气船
LOA (Overall Length)总长
Long. (Longitudinal)纵骨
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel) 液化天然气船
LR (Lloyd's Register)英国劳氏船级社
MDK (Main Deck)主甲板
MODU (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units)移动式近海钻井平台MS (Mild Steel)低碳钢
MTO (Material Takeoff)材料估算
NK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事协会
OFE (Owner Furnished Equipment)船东提供设备
OT (Oil Tight)油密
PL (Plate)板
RI (Register Italian)意大利船级社
SB (Starboard)右舷
Semi- (Semi-submersible Platform)半潜式钻井平台
STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform)悬式张力腿平台TCG (Transverse Center of Gravity)横向重心
TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺国际标准集装箱TLP (Tension Leg Platform)张力腿平台
UCLL (Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船
VCG (Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心
VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船
WB (Web Bar)腹板
WL (Waterline)水线
WT (Water Tight)水密
MECHANICAL & PIPING（轮机）：
AHU (Air Handling Unit)通风装置
BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力
A/C (Air Compressor)空气压缩机
A/C (Air Conditioning)空调
BB (Ball Bearing)滚珠轴承
BRG (Bearing)轴承
CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽
CCR (Central Control Room)中心控制室
COW (Crude Oil Washing)原油洗舱
DFO (Diesel Fuel Oil)柴油
DPS (Dynamic Position System)动力定位系统
DT (Double-Thread)双头螺纹
FS (Forged Steel)锻钢
FW (Fresh Water)淡水
FO (Fuel Oil)燃油
GRP (Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃钢
HV A V (Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖通空调系统HPU (Hydraulic Power Unit)液压工作站
LSA (Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具
LCC (Local Control Console)机旁控制台
LO (Lube Oil)滑油
MDO (Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油
OS (Operation System)操作系统
PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)逻辑控制单元PMS (Power Manage System)动力管理系统ELECTRICAL（电气）:
AC (Alternative Current)交流电
A VR (Automatic V oltage Regulation)自动电压调整计CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)闭路电视
CMS (Cargo Monitoring System)货物监控系统
DC (Direct Current)直流电
DFT (Dry Film Thickness)干膜
DG (Diesel Generator)柴油发电机
DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘
EMSP (Emergency Shutter Panel)应急关断板
ESS (Emergence Shutdown System)应急关闭系统
GPS (Global Position System)全球定位系统
HG (Harbor Generator)停泊发电机
HT (High Temperature)高温
JB (Junction Box)接线盒
LED (Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管
LT (Low Temperature)低温
MCU (Main Control Unit)主控器箱
MG (Main Generator)主发电机
MUR (Manual V oltage Regulation)手动调压器
NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) 国际电气制造业协会
PA (Public Address System)公共寻呼系统
PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)脉宽调制
ST (Starter)启动器
SWBD (Switch Board)配电盘，配电板
UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply)不间断电源
VCR (Video Cassette Recorder)录像机
PAINTING（涂装）:
ARD (Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸树脂甲板漆
ARF (Alkyd Resin Finish)醇酸树脂面漆
ARP (Alkyd Resin Primer)醇酸树脂底漆
A/C (Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆
CAF (Compressed Asbestos Fiber)压缩石棉填料
EDP (Epoxy Deck Paint)环氧甲板漆
EFP (Epoxy Finish Paint)环氧面漆
EPP (Epoxy Primer Paint)环氧底漆
ETPF (Epoxy Tank Paint Finish)环氧舱室面漆
ETPP (Epoxy Tank Paint Primer)环氧舱室底漆
ETP (Epoxy Topside Paint)环氧干舷漆
ERL (Erosion Resistant Lacquer)防腐漆
ECP (Etching Primer) 磷化底漆
EPR (Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡胶
F/C (Finish Coating)面漆
IZP (Inorganic Zinc Primer)无机锌底漆
IZSP (Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)无机锌车间底漆
UTP (Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆
TE (Tar Epoxy Paint)环氧焦油漆
VTP (Vinyl Tar Primer)聚乙烯焦油底漆
ZRP (Zinc Rich Primer)富锌底漆
WELDING and Material（焊接与材料）:
ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)美国材料实验协会AWS (American Welding Society)美国焊接协会
FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding)药芯焊丝电弧焊
FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢
GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)气体保护金属极电弧焊
GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢
GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)气体保护钨极电弧焊
GW (Gravity Welding)重力焊
MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection) 磁粒检验
NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation)无损鉴定
NDT (Nondestructive Testing)非破坏性检验
PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)聚氯乙烯
S/W (Spot Weld) 点焊
SAW (Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊
SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊
UT (Ultrasonic Test)超声波检验
WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表
WQT (Welding Qualification Test)焊工资格检验
OTHERS（其它）:
AE (Assistant Engineer)助理工程师
ANSI (American National Standards Institute)美国国家标准局
API (American Petroleum Institute)美国石油协会
ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)美国机械工程师协会
Bbls (Barrels) 桶（美制容量单位1桶= 159升），
C.E. (Chief Engineer) 总工程师
CEO (Chief Executive Officer)首席执行总裁
CIS (Chinese Industrial Standard)中国工业标准
CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Company)中国海洋石油总公司
Co Ltd.(Company Limited)（股份）有限公司
cu.ft. (Cubic Feet) 立方英尺
cu.in. (Cubic Inch) 立方英寸
GB (Guo Biao)国标
GM (General Manage)总经理
H.Q. (Headquarters) 总部
HSE (Health, Safety & Environment)健康，安全和环保
ID (Inner Dimension)内径
IEC (International Electro technical Commission)国际电工协会
IMO (Intergovernmental Marine Organization)国际海事组织
ISO (International Standardization Organization)国际标准化协会
ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟
Ksi (kilopounds per square inch)千磅/平方英寸
N/A (None Applicable)不适用
NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineer)全国防蚀工程师协会
NFPA (National Fire Protection Association)国家防火协会
OD (outer Dimension)外径
QA (Quality Assurance)质量保证
QC (Quality Control)质量管理（检查）
ST (Short Ton)短吨
SOLAS (International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea)国际海上人命安全公
约
Spec. (specification)说明书，规格书
sq.ft. (Square Feet) 平方英尺
sq.in. (Square Inch) 平方英寸
PROPER NOUN（专有名词）:
Basic Design(基础设计): Preparation of specification and plans/drawings outlining
the design and in sufficient detail to gain Class approval.
总括性的设计规格书和图纸等，其详细程度仅足可以通过船级社认可其设计思想。
Detail Design(详细设计)：Development of Basic design into specifications,
plans/drawings which are Class approved enabling production of Vessel.
对基础设计的进一步详细扩展而来的规格书及图纸等，它们经船级社认可后即可用于生产。Shop Drawing(生产设计图纸)：Development of Detail Design into drawings which
are Owner approved enabling fabrication of Vessel.
由详细设计扩展而来的用于船舶建造的施工图纸。
Piping Lofting(管路放样)：Application of program or manual to ensure the proper position of piping in vessel.
应用软件或人工来确定船舶中管路的正确位置。
Electrical Lofting(电气放样)：Application of program to ensure the reasonable arrangement of cables in vessel.
应用软件来确定电缆的准确走向。
NOTE:
The abbreviation and phrases of the <
说明：
《缩略语手册》中的缩写及短语来源于烟台莱佛士船厂所用过的图纸，说明书及规格书。由于笔者缺乏经验而且资料不足，在某种程度上其内容还不够丰富和完善。如果您能向我们提出宝贵的意见和建议，我们将不胜感激。一旦您对该手册有所补充，一定要与我们及时联系，您的建议对我们很重要。让我们一起努力，使《缩略语手册》更加完善。谢谢！
船舶英语汇总
船舶英语 目 录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) ·········· 16 ' 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery ） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 — (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 、 (Time 、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use ）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 《 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E ） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 ； (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble ） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 . (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter * 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 》 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman · 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine [ 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve ， 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove （ 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver * 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 45．连杆 > 46．连杆大端轴承 47．连杆小端轴承 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal ： 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate - 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain | 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 、 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 88．端盖 Side cover 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod # 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade ￥ 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side
船舶常用英语(一)
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船 cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳 split hopper barge 对开泥驳pusher; pushboat 顶推船；推船 working ship 工程船 tug; tugboat; towboat 拖船
船舶英语
一、 船体hull 油漆paint 轮机machinery 电气electricity 二、日期表达法： 一月Jan 二月Feb 三月Mar 四月Apr 五月May 六月Jun 七月Jul 八月Aug 九月Sep 十月Oct 十一月Nov 十二月Dec 三、检验地点： 跨间shed 车间workshop 平台assembling area 船台berth 码头wharf 船上on board 四、验收阶段： 分段完工后 after block finished (complete finishing block) 分段合拢后 after blocks closed (blocks fitted) 分段合拢焊接后 after blocks closed and welded (after blocks fitted and welded) 下水前before launching 水尺（载重标志）划线（安装）后 after marking (fitting) the draft marks (loading) 机加工后after final machining 组装后after assembling 镗孔前（后）before (after) boring (prior to boring)
压入前（后）before (after) push-up (prior to push-up) 动车前before running (prior to starting up) 系泊试验mooring test 效用试验function test 气压试验air pressure test 水密试验water tight test 压头试验tested by water head 液压试验hydraulic test 冲水试验hose test 航行试验sea trial 五、船体结构： 平板龙骨plate keel 中桁材center girder 舷侧外板side shell plate 舷侧纵桁side stringer 甲板边板stringer 船底板bottom plate 旁桁板side girder 舷顶列板sheertrake 甲板deck plate 甲板纵桁deck dirder 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal 船底纵骨bottom longitudinal 双重底double bottom 内底板inner bottom plate (tank top plate) 内底边板margin plate 实肋板plate floor 组合肋板bracker floor 肋骨frame 强肋骨strength frame 横梁beam 强横梁strength beam 舱壁bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 横舱壁transverse bulkhead 槽形舱壁channeled bulkhead 防撞舱壁collision bulkhead 货舱cargo hold 舱口hatchway 舱口盖hatch cover 货舱口围板hatch coaming 围槛coaming plate 舱口端横梁hatch and beam 舭板bilge strake
船舶专用英语汇总
船舶专业英文词汇No.1船舶专业英语词汇（按照字母顺序排列）（一） a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线 a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片 abaft 朝向船体 abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住（舱室） accommodation ladder 舷梯 adjust valve 调节阀 adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式 admiralty 海军部 advance coefficient 进速系数 aerostatic 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱 aileron 副鳍 air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器 air intake 进气口 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 air-driven water pump 气动水泵 airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔 aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 amidships 舯 amphibious 两栖的 anchor arm 锚臂 anchor chain 锚链 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢 angle of attack 攻角 angle plate 角钢 angled deck 斜角甲板 anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷
船舶常用英语
General arrangement 总布置 Interior arrangement 舱室布置 Engine room arrangement 机舱布置 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板 Boat deck 艇甲板 Promenade deck 游步甲板 Accommodation deck 起居甲板 Helicopter deck 直升机甲板 Upper deck 上甲板 Winch platform 起货机平台 Passage , passage way 通道 Wheel house 驾驶室 Chart room 海图室 Radio room 报务室 Radar room 雷达室 Engine room 机舱 Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱 Boiler room 锅炉舱 Pump room 泵舱 Chain locker 锚链舱 Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室 Air conditioning unit room 空调机室 Refrigerator room 冷冻机室 Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室 Battery room 蓄电池室 Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室 Mast room 桅室 Sonar transducer space 声纳舱 Log room 计程仪舱 CO2 room CO 2室 Paint room 油漆间 Lamp room 灯具间 Windlass room 起锚机室 Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机 Mooring winch 拖缆机，系泊绞车
船体型线光顺
船体型线光顺 Ship shape lines smooth ?在对船体型线光顺光顺过程的充分研究的基础上，我们首先对船体数据进行分类整理； With the knowledge of mathematical fairing and fairing procedure , we divide and classify ship data first ; ?船体型线光顺设计是船舶设计的基础和核心，是实现船舶设计目标的关键，包括船体线和船体曲面光顺设计。 Hull line fairing is the basis and core of ship design and is the key to realizing the aim of ship design , which includes fairing of hull curve and surface . ?使用表明，对于船体型线这一类十分线，使用本文方法可以获得光顺的线光／顷方法和光／顷方法结合在一起使用，效果更为理想。 With the presented software , a satisfied ship line can be obtained . A result is dropped that to work more effectively , both of the two methods should be used together . https://www.wendangku.net/doc/986397842.html, 船体型线图 [船] lines 检测翻译词汇- alphay's EnglishWorld Boards Asp Assort 10 ... Line focus 线焦点Lines Slave pair pattern 线对检测图Line pairs per millimetre 每毫米线对数 ... sheer draught 航海及海运专业词汇英语翻译(S) ... sheer draught船体线型图sheer draught 船体型线图sheer draught船型线图船体线型图 ... body plan 推荐文章 ... body paint off 车体油漆脱落body plan 船体型线图body plan船体正面图 ... sheerdraft 能源动力行业英语第4180页 ... sheercurve舷弧线sheerdraft船体型线图sheerline舷弧线 ... ?工程师们正在设计船体型线图。 The engineers are making the designing of the hull lines . https://www.wendangku.net/doc/986397842.html, ?论文运用自己开发的绘图软件包完成了船体型线图的绘制，主要完成了绘图软件包的设计，存储图形几何数据的数据库设计。 Ship lines plan was completely drawn by CAD software bag that designed by myself . This dissertation includes two parts: drawing software bag design , database design that storage drawing geometry data . https://www.wendangku.net/doc/986397842.html, ?然后用袖烫垫烫开缝线。领子与驳头上难以烫到的缝板烫。 Press seams open using a seam roll. For hard -to-reach seam allowances on collars and lapels, press them open over a point presser. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/986397842.html, ?目的评价睑板下睑缝线加固术联合下睑皮肤定量切除术矫正老年性睑内翻的效果。 Objective To evaluate the effect of resuturation of the lower eyelid retractor to tarsal plate and resection of the measurable lower eyelid skin to correct senile entropion . ?方法对老年性睑内翻63例（68眼）施行睑板下缝线加固术联合下睑皮肤定量切除术，并观察术后的疗效。
船舶用各种英语
船舶英語縮略詞 3-roller bending machine 三弯机abandon v.弃船 abolish v. 消除 ABS 美国船级社 acceleration n.加速度accelerometer n.加速度表accommodate v.容纳accommodation deck 起居(住舱)甲板 accuracy n.精度 accurate synchro device 准同步装置 acetylene cutter 气割机 acid-pickling n.酸洗 acoustics n.音响效果adhesiveness n.粘附力 adjacent a.相邻的 adjust v.调节 administration n.行政管理 admit v.接纳 adopt v.采纳，采用 affiliated factory 分厂，附属工厂aforementioned a.前述 aft a. adv. n.（在）船艉 aft peak 艉尖舱 after service 售后服务 ahead n.正车 air bottle 空气瓶 air compressor 空压机 air reservoir 气瓶 air siren 汽笛 air-tight test 气密实验 alarm bell 警铃 alignment n.找中 all waves 全波 allowance n.允值 allposition 全方位 alternating current (A.C.) 交流电ammonia n.氨 amplify v.放大 an automatic production line 自动生产线 analogous output 模拟输出analogue computer 模拟计算机
船舶专业英语汇总
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck 高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck 船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room 货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch 压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark 甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck 载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T 夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate 吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension 最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船 manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船 airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空 气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船 electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船 nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship
cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船 container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集 装箱船semi-container ship 半集装 箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途 集装箱船 general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船 multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船 chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石 油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天 然气运输船 tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮
船舶种类中英文词典
ｌ. 船舶的种类 (Types of Ships) 船舶的种类很多，通常可根据其用途进行划分，有时也根据需要按不同的要求进行划分。 按航区(navigation area)划分，可将船舶分为极区船(arctic ship),远洋船(ocean going ship),沿海船(coastal vessel)和内河船(inland waterways vessel)。 按航行状态(navigation configuration)划分，可将船舶分为排水型船(displacement ship)和动力支撑型船(dynamic supported craft)。 按机舱(engine room)位置划分，可将船舶分为中机型船(amidships engined ship),舰机型船(stern engined ship)和中艉机型船(amidships/stern engined ship)。 按甲板（deck)的层数划分，可将船舶分为单甲板船( single decked ship)和多层甲板船(multi-decked ship）。 按上层建筑(superstructure)划分，可将船舶分为三岛型船(three island vessel）和平甲板型船（flush deck vessel）等。 从航运生产实际和船员作业需要出发，本书主要按船舶的用途进行区分。 1.1货船 货船(cargo ship)一般称为运输船舶，是按用途及承运的货物的种类进行区分的。 （1）杂货船(general cargo vessel) 主要从事各种包装或无包装的非大宗货物运输的船舶，又称为普通货船，这是最基本的一种货船船型。该类型船的货舱一般分为两层或多层，货舱口处设有起货设备，此类船舶的优点是对货物种类和码头条件的适应性强，但缺点是装卸效率不高。杂货的批量受到货源的限制，此类船舶的载重量一般在1万～2万吨左右（见图1.1.1）。
船舶常用英语(一)汇总
阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。 一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳
船舶英语汇总
船舶英语 目录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) (16) 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 (Time、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 45．连杆 46．连杆大端轴承 47．连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 88．端盖 Side cover 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side 111．转子轴 Rotor shaft 112．油泵 L.O.pump 113．换向装置 Reversing device 114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower 116．膨胀接 Expansion joint 117．调速器 governor 118．飞重 Flying weight 119．补偿阀 Compensate valve 120．针阀 Needle valve 121．开口销 Cotter pin 122．轴封 Shaft seal