被动语态练习题及答案
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#被动语态试题#
1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.
A is taken
B was taken
C takes
D took 2. Waste paper shouldn ’t everywhere. It ’s our duty to keep our city clean. A be thrown B throw C is thrown D are thrown 3. Do you have any problems if you this job --Well, I’m thinking about the working day A offer B will offered C are offered D will be offered % 5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next term A will be built B was built C has
built D will build 6. The new library building last week. A was completed B is completed C completed D has completed 7. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it. --But it off already! The music is from the radio. A so that; has been turned B when; has turned C if; has been turned D because; has turned — 8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn ’t take it. A is offered B offered C was offered D has offered
9. Do you often plant trees in spring --Yes, many trees in our school every year. A plant B are planting C are planted 10. It ’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. --I think a bridge over the river.
A was built
B is being built
C has been built
D should be built ，
11. I to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early. A told B have told C will tell D was told 12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year. A have sent B will send C are sent 13. It ’s common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago. A is invented B was invented C invents D invented is the little baby in the photo, Susan --It ’s me. This photo ten years ago.
【 A takes B is taken C took D was taken 15. It is reported that the Underground Line in our city in 2010. A will build B has built C will be built D has been built 16. Do you plant trees in spring —Yes. Many trees in our city every year. A are planting Bare planted C were planted 17. When you leave the room, make sure the door . A was locked B is locked C will be locked D should be locked 18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village —A lot of new roads , I think.
！ A must be built B have to build C must build D have built 19. Do you believe there are aliens –I ‘m afraid not. I don ’t think aliens___ in space. A can find B can be found C can be founded D can ’t be found
20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That ’s great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries. A need B are needing C are needed D will need
21. Don ’t worry. You plenty of time to decide. A will give B have given C will be given D are giving 22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country. [ A teaches B is taught C has taught D was taught 23. Our environment is getting worse than before. –You ’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day . A is started B was started C has started
24. The young man was often seen by the lake. A to draw B to drawing C draw D drew 25. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as “People ’s Writer ”. A is regarded B has regarded C is regarding D regards 26. After the hero ’s story on CCTV, many people are learning from him. ' A reports B reported C was reporting D was reported 27. Where did you go last night —I to go to Li Lei ’s birthday party.
A asked
B am asked
C have been asked
D was asked 28. I want to be a doctor. –Doctors in every part of the world, I think. A need B are needed C are needing D will need 29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year. A finishes B will finish C is finished D will be finished 30. I was that our class meeting about “Eight Dos and Don ’ts would be held soon.
? A talked B spoken C told D said 31. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics. A made; remember B made ; to remember C been made; remember D been made; to remember 32. You should tell Tom that he to work for the 21st UNIVERSIDE. --I think so, I will tell him on his birthday. A chooses B has chosen C chose D is chosen 33.“Do you like the material ” “Yes, it ___ very soft .”
！ A. is feeling B. felt D. is felt 选c,因为feel 为连系动词，连系动词均为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 Her forehead ___ hot .I ’m afraid she is ill . A is feeling B felt C is felt D feels The new school has been completed .It ___ very beautiful . A is looked B looked C has looked D looks The dish ___ nice ,but the milk ___ sour . A is smelt , is smelt B is smelt , smells C smells , is smelt D smells , smells
— The story of his life ___ interesting . A is sounded B is sounding C has sounded D sounds He was angry ___ your work .He said that he ___ at all . A at ,didn ’t satisfy B to , didn’t satisfy C at , wasn ’t satisfy D to , wasn ’t satisfied Be angry at (about ) sth .对某事生气。Satisfy
在现代英语中只用作及物动词，其意不是满意而是使（人）满意，所以其后不能没有宾语，除非本身是被动语态（或是系表结构）
二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：
1. We can finish the work in two days.
The work ________ _________ _________ in two days.
%
2. They produce silk in Suzhou.
Silk _________ _________ in Suzhou.
3. The children will sing an English song.
An English song ________ _________
________ by the children.
4. You needn't do it now.
It _________ _________ _________ by you now.
5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.
A New Year Card _________ _________
________ me by her last week.
|
6. Peole use metal for making machines.
Metal _________ _________ for making machines.
7. He made me do that for him.
I _________ ________ ________
_________ that for him.
have given this book to the library.
This book _______ ________ ________ to the library.
they build a bridge here a year ago ________ a bridge _________ here by them a year ago
￥
'll put on an English play in our school. An English play _________ __________ ___________ on in our school.
and more farmers buy colour TV sets.
Colour TV sets _________ __________
__________ more and more farmers.
brother often mends his watch.
His watch __________ __________
_________ by my brother. must water the flowers every day.
The flowers must ________ _________ (by us) every day.
^
use knives for cutting things.
Knives _________ _________ for cutting things.
made the farmers work for a long time.
The farmers _________ _________
__________ _________ for a long time.
he break the window yesterday
________ the window _________ __________ __________ yesterday
have sold out the light green dresses.
The light green dresses __________
__________ __________ out.
】
clean the classroom every day.
The classroom _________ _________ every day.
19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.
Trees _________ _________ __________ __________ in very dry earth.
can dig a hole in the earth.
A Hole _________ __________
__________ in the earth.
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例题讲解
1.“We have sent out two best players to the sports meet. What about you “well ,not yet . we have few ’d say .”
A chosen
B to choose
C to be chosen
D to choose from
2.“I’d like to buy an expensive camera .”“well ,we have several models ___.”
A to pick up
B to pick
C to choose
D to choose from
____ him not to go abroad , but he wouldn’t listen .
(
A persuaded
B tried to persuade
C have persuaded
D was persuaded
Persuade 的意思为说服，而不是设法说服，要
表示后者应用try to persuade (或其它词，advise )
she came several days later , she found that all things still ___ where she had ____ them .
A lay, laid
B laid , laid
C lay , lain
D lying , lain
解析：DDBA
Lie（位于，在）的过去式lay ;lay (放，置)
的过去分词为laid. 句意为：她发现所有东西还
在她当时放它们的地方。
Lay两个意思：放，摆（及物）；下（蛋）（及物
或不及物）
,
Lay your coat on the bed .
Are your hens laying yet
Will you please lay the table for dinner 请
你摆好餐具准备吃饭好吗
Lie 三个意思：躺，平放；位于；说谎。用于以
上三义时，均为不及物动词
Don’t lie in bed all morning 。
The book lay open on the desk .
Don’t lay your coat on the bed .
The small town lies among the mountains .
~
I’m sorry I lied to you .
hens ___50 eggs last week ,but this week they aren’t ____.
A lay , lying
B laid , laying
C lay , laying
D lied ,lying
girl ___ on the ground ___ to me that had ___ the purse on the desk .
A lying , lay , laid
B lying , lied , laid
C lie , lied , lay
D lay , lied ,lain
___ a visit to the factory and was warmly ___ by the workers there .
A took , welcome
B took ,welcomed
C paid , welcome
D paid , welcomed
…
例题讲解：
BBD Pay a visit to 拜访 welcome 为动词时，
过去式和过去分词为welcomed .也可为形容词。The boy said that the fish his mother cooked tasted _A__.
A good
B well
C to be good
D to be well 连系动词后常接形容词作表语，而不接副词。Taste 后习惯上不接to be .
Taste , feel ,smell , sound 等连系动词后习
惯上也不接不定式 to be .
Seem , appear , prove , turn out ,continue 等连系动词后可接不定式to be ,也可省略to be .
{
She seems (to be ) a little tired . He appears (to be)quite young .
注：用作连系动词的look 后能否接to be ,各
语法家意见不一；为此建议同学们以不接to be 为宜。
练习题：
1.We’re so busy that no one in the office
can __ for any other work .
A spare
B be spared
C share
D be shared
2.He regards that book ___ one of the worst
that he’s ___ read .
A to be , ever
B to be , never
C as , ever
D as ,never
3..
4.Did you get a job No, I ___ , but it’s
no use .
A expected
B tried to
C managed to
D planned
5.Do you know that Jack ___ a postman for
about six years Yes, I see .
A has become
B has turned
C has changed
D has been
6.The thing that ___ is not whether you fail
or not , but whether you try or not .
A matters
B cares
C considers
D minds
7.I don’t want the green coat .It is red
and black colours that ___ me very well .
A suit
B fit
C suits
D fits
8.~
9.Will another fifty be enough Just
twenty will ____.
A work
B do
C suit
D fit
10.Goodbye , Mr. Carter My secretary
will ___ you to the door .
A send
B lead
C drive
D show
11.This kind of career can be
cared ,provided it is ___ early .
A got
B gained
C seen
D caught
12.We haven’t enough books for
everyone ;some of you will have to ____
A help
B enjoy
C share
D spare
13.^
14.He asked her to marry him and she ___ him .
A answered
B received
C accepted
D agreed
15.My worst fears were ____ when I saw what
the exam questions were .
A done
B seen
C finished
D realized
16.The plan looks good on paper , but will
it ____
A work
B pass
C agree
D does
17.What’s the matter with the radio Why
isn’t it ___
A broadcasting
B working
C doing
D sounding
18./
19.High unemployment ___ the government
billions of pounds in lost taxes.
A spends
B takes
C uses
D costs
20.It’s hard to rescue drowning people
because they __ so much .
A sink
B swim
C jump
D struggle
21.She went to the station to meet her
husband, but ___ him in the crowd .
A passed
B recognized
C missed
D lost
22.I missed what was happening because I
wasn’t ___ very closely .
A noticing
B running
C watching
D glancing
23.?
24.If you lend me a pound , it will ___ me
having to go to the park .
A save
B share
C serve
D help
25.Don’t ___ your breath trying to persuade
them ;they ‘ll never listen .
A use
B waste
C spend
D put
26.He has spent little time on his lessons
this term , so he ___ to fail the exam .
A expects
B hopes
C wished
D requires
27.He will never ___ anything if he doesn’t
work hard .
A hope Bwish C achieve D succeed
#被动语态#答案
1—5 BACA 6—10 ACCCD
11-15 DCBDC 16—20 BBABC
21—25 CBBAA 26—30 DDBDC
31—32 DD
二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：
1. can be finished
2. is produced
3. will be sung
4. needn’t be done
5. was sent to
6. is used
7. was made to do
8. has been given
9. Was, built 10. will be put 11. are bought by 12. is often mended 13. be watered 14. are used 15. were made to work 16. Was, broken by him 17. have been sold 18. are cleaned 19. must not be planted 20. can be dug
练习题答案
1 — 5 BCBDA
6 — 10 ABDDC
11 — 15 CDABD
16 — 22 DCCABAC
英语被动语态专项训练
英语被动语态专项训练 一、单项选择被动语态 1．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.” A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewarded C．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词+have done用法。句意：金庸去世了，至于他的成就，有这样的评论：他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。A. could have been rewarded本可以被授予；B. must have been rewarded一定被授予；C. should be rewarded应该被授予；D. need have been rewarded本必要被授予。根据语境，A选项正确。 【点睛】 could have done可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句。用于肯定句既可以表示过去能够做而实际未做，有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意，通常译为“本来可以”“本来能”，也可以表示对过去动作的推测，常可译为“可能（已经)”。本句表达金庸本能获得诺贝尔文学奖，但却没有获得的惋惜。故A选项正确。 2．(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly. A．will be published B．have been published C．had been published D．are published 【答案】A 【解析】 考查时态。shortly不久，不多时，在句中作时间状语，表示将来，所以空处应该用将来时。句意为：这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失，失踪人数很快就会公布。 答案：A 3．—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow? —Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher. A．was sent B．has been sent C．had been sent D．would be sent 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。由语境可知，Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情，这个动作对现在产生了影响，故该空应用现在完成时态。且主语he和send之间是被动关系，故该句要用被动语态。综上，B选项正确。
被动语态练习题带答案
被动语态练习题带答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. A．treated B．were treated C．would treat D．would be treated 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和语态的用法。句意：在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U，修饰The way，treat是从句的谓语动词，The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系，并且动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。 2．The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A．viewed B．has viewed C．was viewed D．has been viewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed，一般过去式；B. was viewed过去式的被动语态；C. has viewed，现在完成式；D. has been viewed，现在完成式的被动语态。句意：自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上，这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时has done形式，又因music video是被访问的，故要用被动语态。故选D。 考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。 3．—It’s so humid these days! —Don’t wo rry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow. A．will expect B．expects C．will be expected D．is expected 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：——这些日子天气潮湿。——不要担心！这场雨预计明天就会停止。根据语境，“expect”表示现在发生的事情，用一般现在时，“停止”的动作发生在明天，且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。故选D。 4．—Are we about to have dinner? —Yes，it ________ in the dining room.
被动语态专项练习
初中英语被动语态专项练习 改写句子 built a new school in the village last year.（改为被动语态） A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year. the old days people used teapots（茶壶） to make tea. （改为被动语态） In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea. makes me feel thirsty.（改为被动语态） I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this. you buy this bike from the shop （改为被动语态） __________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop （by you） this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers（改为
主动语态）Only this year, The soldiers ___________ ___________ millions of trees.. . should speak to old men politely. （改为被动语态） Old men should __________ __________ __________ politely. 7. My watch needs repairing.（同义句） My watch needs ____________ _____________ ____________. 8. He’s often seen to dance in his room, ___________ ___________ (反意疑问句) 9. The photos were taken in Japan. ① (改为否定 句)_______________________________ ____________ ②（改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答）_____________________________ __________________________________
(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案
初中英语被动语态专项讲解 一、语态概述 语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 二、被动语态的构成 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。) 各种时态的被动语态构成： 1.一般现在时：am／is／are＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：I'm asked to take care of myself. Football is played all over the world 2.一般过去时：was／were＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：This house was built in 1958. His leg was broken in an accident. 3.一般将来时：will／shall be＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：More factories will be built in our city. He will be taken to hospital tomorrow. 4.现在进行时：am／is／are being＋及物动词的过去分词. Eg： A road is being built around the mountain. Many new houses are being built in this cit 5.过去进行时：was/were being＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：The meeting was being held when I was there. We were being trained this time last year. 6.现在完成时：have／has been＋及物动词的过去分词 Eg：His book has been translated into many foreign languages. The prices of many goods have been cut again . 7.过去完成时：had been + 及物动词的过去分词 Eg：A new school had been set up by the end of last year. 8.含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词 Eg：The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there. 4.含有情态动词的被动语态
英语被动语态练习题及答案
英语被动语态练习题及答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．— Did he decide to take part in the competition? — Yes, of course. He _____ to. A．has been encouraging B．had been encouraged C．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——他决定参加比赛吗？——是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A 项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。 2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。 4．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people. A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查主谓一致以及be to blame的用法。句意：是自然灾害，而不是人为错误，应对这么多无辜人类的死亡负责。be to blame for…表示“应受责备，应对……负责”时，固定短语，因此排除A、C项；这里强调主语the natural disaster，是一个强调句，谓语动词应与主语保持一致，即与the natural disaster保持一致，因此用was to blame，故选B项。 5．The headmaster in our school hopes that we will be more ambitious when we graduate than
被动语态专练(简单)教学提纲
被动语态专练(简单)
被动语态练习 [各种时态的被动形式] (1) 一般现在时： am, is, are + done (2) 一般过去时： was, were + done (3) 情态动词： can/could/may/must/should be +done *(4) 一般将来时： will be/be going to be + done *(5) 进行时： am, is, are, was, were being + done *(6) 完成时： have/has been + done 一、用read的被动语态填空。 1. A book ______________ by Tom every week 2. A book ______________ by Tom last week. 3. A book ______________ by Tom next week. 4. A book ______________ by Tom for a week. 5. A book ______________ by Tom while we were visiting him. 6. A book might _________ by Tom. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. Our TV set _____ yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired ( )2. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given ( )3. Mr Li , you _____ on the phone. A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted ( )4. This maths problem _____ out by little Tom. A. can be easily work B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked ( )5. The monkeys ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may will sent C. may be sent D. is going to send ( )6. The baby ____ when Mother was out. A. looked after well B. was looked well C. is well looked after D. was well looked after ( )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. . A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up ( )8. People have come to know that their health must ______. A. pay more attention B. pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to ( )9. The children ____ a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to ( )10. A beautiful picture ____ the children in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to
高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
被动语态专项练习 一、选择题（2×15=30分） ( ) a new library _____ in our school last year A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )（棉花）____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( ) far, the moon ____ by man already. ? A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( ) talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( ) many trees ____ this year A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( ) lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( ) ___ this kind of computers______ --Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( ) Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( ) _____ this book _____ A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( ) story _____ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( ) monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( ) school bag ___ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( ) people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( ) teacher ______ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened 二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两 ．．．．．．．．． 个方面噢 ．．．．) 's said(据说) that the long bridge______________（build）in two months．
(英语)英语被动语态练习题含答案
（英语）英语被动语态练习题含答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．— Did he decide to take part in the competition? — Yes, of course. He _____ to. A．has been encouraging B．had been encouraged C．has been encouraged D．was to be encouraged 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：——他决定参加比赛吗？——是的，当然。他已经被鼓励参加比赛。根据he和动词encourage之间的逻辑关系分析，此处应该使用被动形式，故先排除A 项。再和第一句话的一般过去时态结合起来分析，此处应该使用过去完成时态的被动语态。故选B。 2．Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated. A．belonging B．belongs C．is belonging D．is belonged 【答案】B 【解析】 考查短语：belong to 属于，没有进行时态没有被动语态。故答案选B。 3．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020. A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和被动语态。句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。 4．8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years. A．killed B．were killed C．have killed D．have been killed 【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
被动语态专练(简单)
被动语态练习 A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given )3. Mr Li , you on the phone. A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted )4. This maths problem out by little Tom. A. can be easily work B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked )5. The monkeys to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may will sent C. may be sent D. is going to send )6. The baby when Mother was out. A. looked after well B. was looked well C. is well looked after D. was well looked after )7. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings in our city. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up ［各种时态的被动形式］ (1) 一般现在时：am, is, are + done (2) 一般过去时：was, were + done (3)情态动词：can/could/may/must/should be +done *(4) 一般将来时:will be/be going to be + done *(5)进行时：am, is, are, was, were being + done *(6) 完成时：have/has been + done 1、用read的被动语态填空。 1. A book by Tom every week 2.A book by Tom last week. 3. A book by Tom next week. 4. A book by Tom for a week. 5. A book by Tom while we were visiting him. 6. A book might by Tom. .、单项选择。 ( )1. Our TV set yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. has been repaired D. repaired ( )2. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow. )8. People have come to know that their health must A. pay more attention B. pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to )9. The children a beautiful picture by the teacher in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to )10. A beautiful picture the children in the classroom. A. were shown B. were shown to C. was shown D. was shown to )11. Mr Brown take the medicine twice a day.
被动语态专项练习及答案详解
被动语态专项练习及答案详解 一、单项选择被动语态 1．Are you going to attend the meeting ________ next Saturday? A．holding B．hold C．to hold D．to be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语。句意：你要参加下星期六举行的会议吗?根据next Saturday可知，事情还未发生，the meeting和hold之间是一种被动关系，所以用动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语，且表示将来。故选D。 2．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology. A．has discovered B．has been discovered C．had discovered D．had been discovered 【答案】D 【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上，科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。科学家们感到惊讶是过去式，故科学技术发现用过去完成时，what于动词discover是被动关系，故选D。 3．—The window is dirty. —I know. It ________ for weeks. A．hasn’t cleaned B．didn’t clean C．wasn’t cleaned D．hasn’t been cleaned 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查时态和语态。解题步骤：1. 确定时态：这里表达过去没有擦窗户的事情对现在的影响就是窗户很脏，现在完成时可以表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响，也可以表示过去发生的事情持续到现在。2. 确定语态：主语it与谓语clean为被动关系。句意：—窗户很脏。—我知道，这些窗户已经很几个星期没有被擦了。故选D。 4．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ . A．are being painted B．are painting C．were being painted D．were painting 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
超实用被动语态练习题附详解
超实用被动语态练习题附详解 一、单项选择被动语态 1．An exhibition with 885 cultural relics to be displayed ________ at the Meridian Gate Gallery. A．was held B．would hold C．has hold D．will be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考查时态语态。 【详解】 句意：午门画廊将展出885件文物。上文中的to be displayed表将来，故本句为一般将来时。且主语An exhibition与谓语动词hold构成被动关系，故用will be held。故选D。 2．The new library ________; it will be open next year. A．had been built B．was built C．was being built D．is being built 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：图书馆正在建设中；明年开放。根据后面一句可推知，图书馆是正在建设中，所以要用进行时，图书馆是被建的，要用被动。所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D。 3．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．is being fixed on C．has fixed on D．had been fixed on 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上，因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。 attention与focus之间为被动关系，Now提示用现在进行时。 4．If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river so seriously now. A．is not polluted B．would not be polluted C．had not been polluted D．would not have been polluted 【答案】B 【解析】 选B句意：如果我们早采取有力措施，现在河水就不会污染这么严重。主句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，用would加动词原形。 5．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017. A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced 【答案】B
【英语】简单被动语态练习题
【英语】简单被动语态练习题 一、单项选择被动语态 1．After completing the training, I, together with my classmates, ____ to the town that was far from the city. A．were sent B．was sent C．have been sent D．has been sent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：完成了训练，我和我的同学被送往了远离城市的一个小镇。together with（和）符合就远原则，故现在只看主语I，是单数；根据下文的was判断为一般过去时，send和主语I之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，故用was sent，故选B项。 【点睛】 本题考查就远原则，即谓语动词的形式和前面的那部分主语保持一致。常见的符合就远原则的词或短语有：as well as;(together/along/combined) with; rather than; except; besides; but; including; in addition to; apart from；instead of等 例如： 1. Nobody but two students is in the classroom.除了这两个学生,没有人在教室。 2. Everybody except you is down on me.除了你,大家都看不起我。 3. A woman with two children has come.一位妇女带着两个孩子已经来了。 4. John, rather than his roommates, is to blame.约翰,而不是他的室友,应该受到责备。 2．The singer’s music video nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A．viewed B．has viewed C．was viewed D．has been viewed 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态与语态辨析。A. viewed，一般过去式；B. was viewed过去式的被动语态；C. has viewed，现在完成式；D. has been viewed，现在完成式的被动语态。句意：自从四个星期前这位歌手的音乐视频被放在互联网上，这个视频的访问量达到了将近9百万次。since从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时has done形式，又因music video是被访问的，故要用被动语态。故选D。 考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。 3．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then. A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为那时你们班将拍
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态专项练习
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态专项练习 一、动词被动语态 1．Many leaders ________ to attend the Closing Ceremony（闭幕式）of Winter Olympics in February. A. be invited B. were invited C. will be invited D. have been invited 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：许多领导人被邀请参加2月份的冬奥会闭幕式。“邀请参加”指过去邀请参加。用一般过去时的被动语态，were done，故答案为B。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。理解句意并掌握一般过去时的被动语态的构成。 2．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A. is created B. was created C. creates 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。 3．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new. A. buys B. bought C. is bought D. was bought 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。his car与动词buy由动宾关系，且his car做主语；由five years ago提示，谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。 4．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan. —I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for. A. were killing B. were killed C. killed D. had killed 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。——我不知道他们是谁，但我知道他们是为了谁。根据 It's reported 据报道，可知动作为过去发生；再根据主语men和动词kill之间的动宾关系可知，本句应用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词，kill的过去分词为killed。故选A。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。注意掌握一般过去时的被动语态were/was+过去分词，表“过去被……”。 5．Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.
高考被动语态练习题及答案
高考被动语态练习题及答案 一、单项选择被动语态 1．It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved. A．trapped B．have been trapped C．had trapped D．had been trapped 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态和被动语态。句意：所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了，这真是太棒了。由were saved可知此事发生在过去，且被困应在被救之前，应用过去完成时；同时，visitors和trap构成被动关系，应使用过去完成时的被动语态。故D选项正确。 2． A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus. A．confirmed B．had been confirmed C．was confirmed D．have confirmed 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年，当时，一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。Confirm证实，确认，根据was reported in 2014可知，是过去的事情，先行词是2014，定语从句也用一般过去时，排除B、D；woman与confirm是动宾关系，即她是被确诊的，故选C。 考点：考查时态与被动语态 3．It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown. A．is held B．has been held C．will be held D．had been held 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查句式用法。This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这是第一（二，三…）次…。一般来说，This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时，但是这个句子中，so far距今为止，表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动，还没有举办，要用将来时。故选C。 考点: 考查句式用法 4．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology. A．has discovered B．has been discovered C．had discovered D．had been discovered