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《高级英语》 第二册综合测试 (1)(2)

《高级英语》 第二册综合测试 (1)(2)
《高级英语》 第二册综合测试 (1)(2)

《高级英语》第二册综合测试(1)

I. For each of the following word, there are four choices marked

A,B,C,D. Choose the one which best explains the word given: 20%

1. intricate

A. difficult

B. complicated

C. invalid

D. simple

2. eradicate

A. cut into many small parts

B. go round in circle

C. draw together into a small space

D. put an end to; destroy

3. wax

A. grow bigger or greater

B. become less or smaller

C. drop heavily

D. cover with thick coating

4. squash

A. invade

B. infer

C. squeeze

D. separate

5. veer

A. move forward

B. look sideways

C. change directions

D. pour out

6. exultant

A. triumphant

B. ecure

C. exhausted

D. overflowing

7. unsightly

A. invisible

B. ugly

C. precipitate

D. provisional

8. testy

A. examining

B. proving

C. impatient

D. judging

9. tug

A. pull

B. push

C. place

D. fix

10. covet

A. surround

B. cover

C. avoid

D. desire

11. grueling

A. complaining

B. moaning

C. tiring

D. unwilling

12. infamy

A. being famous for

B. being shameful

C. being honest

D. being refused

13. dominance

A. ruling class

B. manageable domain

C. controlling power

D. religious establishment

14. frustrate

A. discourage

B. bring about good result

C. come out fruitfully

D. worry about the result

15. derelict

A. grievous

B. deprived

C. abandoned

D. hunted

16. infuriate

A. set apart from other

B. fill with rage

C. become fastened

D. keep in a certain position

17. hack

A. cut carefully

B. dig roughly

C. make slowly

D. move smoothly

18. convict

A. criminal

B. aggressor

C. captain

D. captor

19. plight

A. condition

B. irritation

C. conscience

D. objection

20. sanctuary

A. a warm place

B. shelter

C. a clean place

D. a harm place

21. hobble

A. walk in difficulty with small steps

B. walk quickly with strides

C. walk slowly and lazily

D. walk sideways with tips and toes

22. debris

A. small individual parts

B. completely good places

C. well preserved pieces

D. scattered broken pieces

23. invective

A. beautiful words

B. facial expressions

C. convincing speech

D. abusive language

24. invoke

A. call forth

B. take down

C. put up

D. take the form of

25. prescribe

A. order or direct

B. produce

C. protect

D. agree

26. vantage

A. variable situation

B. comfortless position

C. advantage

D. disadvantage

27. inquisitive

A. unnecessarily curious

B. seriously urgent

C. completely controlled

D. ready made

28. gruff

A. serious

B. grievous

C. rough

D. gentle

29. alienate

A. ally

B. estrange

C. unite

D. oppose

30. extinguish

A. put out

B. put up

C. put on

D. put down

31. immune

A. secure

B. impure

C. odorous

D. revival

32. disintegrate

A. joint together

B. break up into pieces

C. regard as a individual

D. look down upon

33. coin

A. happen

B. coincide

C. comfort

D. invent

34. anecdote

A. short amusing story

B. long tedious talk

C. uninteresting writing

D. exciting information

35. incredulous

A. unbelieving

B. increasing

C. industrious

D. unimproved

36. tart

A. different

B. sarcastic

C. loaded

D. special

37. trauma

A. emotional shock

B. mental work

C. the state of not having enough

D. a reinforced structure for observers

38. adversary

A. a person who gives advice

B. a friend

C. an enemy

D. a listener

39. delve

A. give oneself up

B. clasp carefully

C. search carefully and deeply

D. look down upon

40. tribulation

A. contribution

B. delivery

C. distribution

D. great difficulty or trouble

BDACC, ABCAD, CBCAC, BBAAB,

ADDAA, CACBA, ABDAA, BACCD

Ⅱ. Explain the underlined words or phrases: 15%

1. Sometimes the blues did occasionally afflict all.

2. Several vacationers at the luxurious Richelieu Apartments there held a hurricane party to watch the storm from their spectacular vantage point.

3. All of them are mummified with age and the sun, and all of them are tiny.

4. I do not shrink from this responsibility, I welcome it.

5. As the Jews live in self-contained communities they follow the same trades as the Arabs, except for agriculture.

6. The main thrust of Camille had passed.

7. Then for the first time I noticed the poor old earth-coloured bodies, bodies reduced to bones and leathery skin, bent double under the

crushing weight.

8. She already had the makings.

9. Read, then, the following essay which undertakes to demonstrate that logic, far from being a dry, pedantic discipline, is ....

10. However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each

other, they do not indulge in anything that deserves the name of conversation.

11. ..., but in a flash the conversation has moved on and the opportunity is

lost.

12. Parts of the beach and highway were strewn with dead dogs, cats,

cattle.

13. What really appeals to the flies is that the corpses here are never put

into coffins....

14. It so happened that I, as a law student, was taking a course in logic

myself, so I had all the facts at my finger tips.

15. Dicto Simpliciter means an argument based on an unqualified

generalization.

the sad feeling impressive are dried up avoid self-sufficient community attack rough basic qualities branch of learning enjoy in a second were covered with attract were familiar with unlimited

III. Choose the one which best completes the meaning of each following sentence. (10%)

1. Something that is _______ is deliberately deceitful, dishonest or

untrue.

A. spontaneous

B. frenzied

C. fraudulent

D. stultifying

2. If something ____________ your skin, it cuts it badly and deeply.

A. lacerate

B. demolish

C. scud

D. shrink

3. People and animals that are _________ are hostile and unfriendly.

A. inimical

B. derelict

C. facetious

D. aberrant

4. Something that is __________ is so bad or unpleasant that it makes you feel disgust or dismay.

A. appealing

B. appalling

D. appearing

5. If you _________, you travel or move slowly and not in any particular direction.

A. invoke

B. meander

C. prescribe

D. forsake

6. A person who acts without thinking about what they are doing is often called an ____________.

A. automation

B. automaton

C. automat

D. autonomy

7. A __________ is a group of trees that are close together, often because they have been planted in this way.

A. gruff

B. grudge

C. grovel

D. grove

8. If you ________ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way.

A. illustrate

C. allude

D. invoke

9. If a place is ______ by a particular route or method of transport, you are able to reach it by this route or method.

A. accessible

B. assessable

C. accessable

D. acessable

10. If someone has _______ motives or reasons for doing something, they

do not show their motives openly but hide them.

A. hideous

B. desultory

C. compulsive

D. ulterior

CAABB, BDCAD

《高级英语》第二册期末综合测试卷(2)Ⅰ. Word explanation: (30%)

1. convict

A. criminal

B. aggressor

C. captain

D. captor

2. plight

A. condition

B. irritation

C. conscience

D. objection

3. putrid

A. clear

B. religious

C. purified

D. decaying

4. infuriate

A. set apart from others

B. fill with rage

C. become fastened

D. keep in a certain position

5. vantage

A. advantage

B. disadvantage

C. comfortless position

D. variable situation

6. perspicacious

A. determinate

B. flagitious

C. keen

D. prestigious

7. unfathomable

A. which can't be understood

B. which can be measured

C. which is not realistic

D. which is not deep

8. succinctly

A. successfully

B. clearly

C. obviously

D. continuously

9. derelict

A. grievous

B. deprived

C. abandoned

D. hunted

10. intoxication

A. exhilaration

B. extrication

C. extinction

D. extraction

11. myopic

A. obscure

B. short-sighted

C. far-reaching

D. uncertain

12. incarceration A. importance

B. compassion

C. imprisonment

D. influence

13. barbarity

A. cruelty

B. forgiveness

C. civilization

D. commitment

14.invective

A. beautiful words

B. facial expressions

C. convincing speech

D. abusive language

15. alienat

A. ally

B. estrange

C. unite

D. oppose

16.corny

A. old fashioned

B. stupid

C. humorous

D. opinionated

17. diabolical

A. boring

B. dreadful

C. interesting

D. reasonable

18.debris

A. small individual parts

B. completely good places

C. well preserved pieces

D. scattered broken pieces

19. ponderous

A. considerate

B. thoughtful

C. heavy

D. divided

20. forsake

A. save

B. abandon

C. support

D. benefit

21. heed

A. rise on feet

B. strike on the head

C. pay attention to

D. give new life

22. desist

A. insist on

B. cease

C. hackle

D. castrate

23. immune

A. impure

B. revival

C. odorous

D. secure

24. fracas

A. appearance

B. wealth

C. residence

D. fight

25. pathology

A. the study of religion

B. the study of philosophy

C. the study of disease

D. the study of path

26. modulate

A. fix

B. vary

C. hesitate

D. speak

27. illicit

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