科技英语视听说复习提纲(完整版)PDF.pdf

科技英语视听说复习提纲

Lesson 1

The Private Life of Plants 1

1、What problems do plants have to face throughout their lives so as to survive?

(1)Fight seasons (2)compete for mates (3)invade new territories

2. Are fungi plants? What do fungi produce?

Fungi produce spores which are similar to seeds.

3. How do the seeds of dandelions fly?

A special apparatus is needed by the seeds of dandelions to fly. Each seed of the dandelion is fitted with its own individual parachute.

The Private Life of Plants 2

1. What is the begonia’s secret of surviving on the dim forest floor?

The secret of begonia surviving on the dim forest floor lies in its leaves which undersides is red.

2. How do leaves reduce the problem of water lying on their surface?

There are four ways.

The first one is that the leaves are tough enough to withstand the pounding of water. The second one is that the leaves have gutters to carry away the water.

The third one is leaves have pointed tips at the end so as to drain water rapidly.

The last one is that leaves have the dense hairs to keep their pores free.

3. What is the dramatic solution a sensitive mimosa possesses to defend itself?

One touch can make the leaves fold, another tap can make it flop to the ground.

Global Warming

1. What are the three factors causing the collision between our civilization and the earth?

(1)population (2)our way of thinking

(3)the scientific and technological revolution.

2. How to balance the economy and the environment?

(Open-Ended Question)

3. What should we do to solve the climate crisis to secure our future or to save our planet Earth?

(Open-Ended Question)

Big Freeze

1. What might be the major cause of the Big Freeze?

The major causes of the big freeze are volcanic eruptions, global warming and changes in the ocean currents.

2. Please name the five ways mentioned in the state of the planet that we care affecting life’s diversity on Earth.

(1)over-harvesting (2)the introduction of alien species

(3)the destruction of habitats (4)islandisation (5)pollution.

Journey of Life 1

1. What is national selection?

Any trait that increases the possibility of youngster surviving will be passed on in its genes.

2. There is an enormous variety of life on the planet, how did life begin?

The single-cell living things began at 3 billion years ago. The cells pulling together like jelly fish began at 670 million years ago. The animals’ so ft bodies turned hard like snails began at around 570 million years ago.

3. Where did all life begin, and why?

All the life begins in the sea .Because in the sea, the temperature hardly changes and the water can protect against the pull of gravity and the burning sun.

Journey of Life 2

1. What are the good reasons for life to get into the air?

There are three reasons.

The first is that wings provide animals with extra strike power.

The second is that flying is fastest and most efficient way to travel.

The last one is that it allows animals to find food, explore territory or escape from danger.

2. Why do we say caterpillars are munching machines?

Because their only purpose is to eat and grow, they can balloon to incredible 2000 times their starting weight.

3. Why do we say that the predators and prey are locked in an intense relationship? When predators find better ways to catch and kill, and preys have to improve their self-defense. That is to say, neither predators nor preys can afford to be left behind.

Lesson 6

Phobias

1. What is phobia?

Fear plays a vital part in our survival, when fear gets out of control, we call it phobias.

2. What is the percentage of people with phobias?

Ten percent people with phobias.

3. Do we inherit specific phobias from our parents?

No, we don’t.

Discussion 2

Journey to the Center of the Planet

1. How does a sea turtle know its location and navigate its way around the earth? It’s based on the earth’s magnetic field.

2. What was found at the bottom of the ocean in 1985 by some scientists?

Shrimps which can live in boiling hot water a nd live without sun’s energy were found in 1985.

Secret of Sexes

1. What are the differences between men and women?

Men are more things-oriented while women are more people-oriented.

2. What are the two reasons for the marriage to end in divorce?

The first reason is you are unfaithful to your spouse, the second reason is constant argue.

3. Why people say “love makes people blind”?

The reward system floods with feeling good chemicals, while another part of the brain, which is used for critical thinking, switches off.

Great Wildlife Moments

1. Why do red crabs head for the shore to spawn?

Because the red crabs are unable to raise their young on land, so they have to trek several kilometers to the sea, their ancestral home.

2. How does the Aurora australis occur?

The Aurora australis occurs when subatomic particles traveling through space enter the Earth’s magnetic field.

3. How can an eagle eat a tortoise?

An eagle flies to find a favorite site, gain its height, lets the tortoise go.

The Sun and the Moon

1. Why all life on Earth owes its existence to the sun?

The sun powers every natural system and sustains every plant and animal. Without the Sun, the Earth would be a barren, lifeless ball of rock.

2. What is the sun made of?

Over 90% of the sun is made of hydrogen.

3. What is the impact of the full moon on sea creatures and on human beings?

In the ocean the full moon’s bright light is a mating call for sea creatures. Most women get their menstrual period at the day of full moon.

Discussion 3

The Human Mind

1. How can you tell a person’s smile a fake one?

You just watch the lines around his/her eyes.

(1)movement of one’s mouth (2)muscles around one’s eyes

Alien Contact

1. If one day alien species come to Earth, what’s the narrator’s ho pe?

The narrator’s hope is that they’ll come in peace.鱼知

水恩，乃幸福之源也。鱼离不开水，人离不开亲人和朋友，当你处于逆境和灾难时，帮助你一臂之力，渡过难关的人，都是你的亲人和朋友。吃水不忘挖井人，度过苦难，不能忘记援助过你的人。知恩图报，善莫大焉。

一个人要想获得幸福，必须懂得感恩。生活需要一颗感恩的心来创造，一颗感恩的心需要生活来滋养。

一饭之恩，当永世不忘。顺境里给你帮助的人，不能全部称作朋友，但是能够在你逆境时依然愿意援助你，走出困境的人，一定是你要用一生去感谢和珍惜的人。

唐代李商隐的《晚晴》里有这样一句诗：天意怜幽草，人间重晚晴。久遭雨潦之苦的幽草，忽遇晚晴，得以沾沐余辉而平添生意。

当一个人闯过难关的时候，一定要记住那些支撑你，陪你一起走过厄运的朋友和亲人，这个世界谁也不亏欠谁，帮你是情分，不帮你是本分。如古人所说：淡看世事去如烟，铭记恩情存如血。

学会感恩父母养育之恩，学会感恩朋友的帮助之情，生活里做一个有情有义的人。

你要知道，父母，永远是你最亲近的人，是最爱你的人，不管他们的方法怎么错误？可是爱你的心，都是一样的。千万不要因为自己一时的私心，而忘记感恩。

我们常常希望别人都对自己有情有义，可是想得到别人你真情，首先你必须先付出真情。你帮助别人，不要记在心里，别人帮助你，你要懂得感恩和感动，而不是当做理所当然。

你要知道别人帮你是情分，不帮你是本分。侍父母，要孝顺，对朋友，要真诚。不管你生活的精彩或者混沌，孝顺父母，颐养天年。

一父养十子，十子养一父。在这个美好的时代，中华很多的美德都在逐渐消失，做子孝为天，但是总有一些人，自己活在天堂，硬生生的把父母扔进地狱。

鱼知水恩，乃幸福之源也。鱼离不开水，人离不开亲人和朋友，当你处于逆境和灾难时，帮助你一臂之力，渡过难关的人，都是你的亲人和朋友。吃水不忘挖井人，度过苦难，不能忘记援助过你的人。知恩图报，善莫大焉。

一个人要想获得幸福，必须懂得感恩。生活需要一颗感恩的心来创造，一颗感恩的心需要生活来滋养。

一饭之恩，当永世不忘。顺境里给你帮助的人，不能全部称作朋友，但是能够在你逆境时依然愿意援助你，走出困境的人，一定是你要用一生去感谢和珍惜的人。

唐代李商隐的《晚晴》里有这样一句诗：天意怜幽草，人间重晚晴。久遭雨潦之苦的幽草，忽遇晚晴，得以沾沐余辉而平添生意。

当一个人闯过难关的时候，一定要记住那些支撑你，陪你一起走过厄运的朋友和亲人，这个世界谁也不亏欠谁，帮你是情分，不帮你是本分。如古人所说：淡看世事去如烟，铭记恩情存如血。

学会感恩父母养育之恩，学会感恩朋友的帮助之情，生活里做一个有情有义的人。

你要知道，父母，永远是你最亲近的人，是最爱你的人，不管他们的方法怎么错误？可是爱你的心，都是一样的。千万不要因为自己一时的私心，而忘记感恩。

我们常常希望别人都对自己有情有义，可是想得到别人你真情，首先你必须先付出真情。你帮助别人，不要记在心里，别人帮助你，你要懂得感恩和感动，而不是当做理所当然。

你要知道别人帮你是情分，不帮你是本分。侍父母，要孝顺，对朋友，要真诚。不管你生活的精彩或者混沌，孝顺父母，颐养天年。

一父养十子，十子养一父。在这个美好的时代，中华很多的美德都在逐渐消失，做子孝为天，但是总有一些人，自己活在天堂，硬生生的把父母扔进地狱。

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新视野商务英语视听说下 Unit 1 A Factory Tour Part Ⅰ: warm-up (1) eat (2)tour (3)taste (4)enjoy (5)make (6)closed (7)shop Part Ⅱ: listening practice Task1 (1)f (2)e (3)g (4)j (5)c (6)h (7)b (8)a (9)d (10) i Task2 1. (1)aerospace (2)manufacturer (3)services (4)showcase (5)production (6) various (7) producer (8) advanced (9) globe (10) leader 2. (1)～(5) F F F T F Part Ⅲ 1. (1) c (2) b (3) c (4) a (5) a 2. (1)6000units (2) only 1% (3) First, they will confirm the quality of each part according to the regulations at every point in the process. Also, they have computer-controlled equipment to test the quality of the semi-finished product and of the final product. Lastly, they send some products to the public quality-control centre for checking. Part Ⅳ 1 (1)200 markets across six continents (2) about 300000 (3)108 (4)8 (5)93 2 (1)2 0～30 (2)13 (3)15 (4)3 0～45 Part Ⅴ 1. (1) c (2) b (3) c (4) c (5) b

【VIP专享】新编剑桥商务英语(BEC第三版中级)Module1

Module 1 第一单元 1.1Business Topic Ways of working商务话题篇工作方式 1) Vocabulary: different ways of working (15 mins) regular hours正常工作时间 flexible (working) hours/flex(i)time弹性工作时间 freelance n. 自由职业 teleworking n. 电子办公；在家中上班 job-share v. / n. 分担工作；工作分担制 job-sharing n. 分担工作 job-sharer n. 与人分担工作的人 shift work 轮班工作，倒班制 temping n 当临时工，任临时雇员 consultancy n. 咨询公司 specialist advice 专业咨询 hotdesking (hot-desking) n. 办公桌轮用（指将职工分成不同的班次，以便他们能 共用一间办公室，一张办公桌和一台电脑）office gossip办公室小道消息，办公室飞短流长 office news办公室新闻 credit n.赞扬，功劳 managing director总裁，总经理（美英chief executive/president） brainpower n.智能 worst-case adj.做最坏打算的，为最坏情况的，为最不利条件的 scenario n. 事态，局面 full-time adj.全日制的 delegate v. 授权，分派工作 availability n.利用（或获得的）可能性，可以利用的人（物），人员、 物资保证 parental leave 育儿假，照顾新生儿女假 distractions n. 让人注意力分散的事物 contact n. 人脉，有影响力的熟人，有用的社会关系 case-load n. 工作量 daily log日志 voice mail 语音信箱，语音邮件 self-organization n. 自我组织能力 disruptive a. 造成混乱的 1. How do you work most effectively? By working… regular hours/flexible hours?in a team/on your own? from home/in an office?for a boss/as your own boss? 参考词语和表达：

新标准大学英语视听说第1册答案

Unit 1 Accad 461352 Bcad Unit 2 257813496 Cdabcbd Deafgbc

go ahead and start，you can go to a restaurant，stay too late，would arrive，everyone tries everything ，you don't like their cooking，that's considered rude，nothing more than that cdbd ehgacbfd Unit 3 234 a centre，words，sentences，a tree，a lot of colours dbab 51,50,12，three and a half months in white coats，my family，almost immediately，words and pictures，a lot of words，read and write，the right time 326154 Bdadd Unit 4 1,4,5,6,8 160，1992，1,000,000,000，20,000,000,000，10, 15，2004，450，2，1，10% 1,4,5 stands for，only，reached，has quickly become，text，up to，By，which is when，As a result，most successful 5,7,4,2,3,6,1 Aadbb 3,4,6,7,8 Unit 5 1,2

新视野商务英语视听说下册1-8单元video原文unit 6

Video 1 D: It's good that we've settled on the questions of price, quality, quantity and packing. Shall we discuss the terms of payment now? L: Good idea. Let's get down to business. Since this is our order in this field, we would like a lump sum payment. It saves time for both of us. D: Lump sum advance payment? You mean we make all the payment before the goods are delivered? I don't think that's international practice. Besides, it's a bit demanding for such a large trial order. L: That's our usual way when starting a now business relationship. What terms do you suggest? D: I wonder if you can accept payment by installments. You know, our goods will also be delivered in partial shipment. L: What do you mean exactly? D: I think the payment can be divided into two installments. 70% of the total can be paid at first delivery and the other 30% after final acceptance. L: Well, I see your point. But normally we conduct our international sales with an L/C. But

新编剑桥商务英语(BEC 中级 第三版)Module 6

Module 6 第六单元 6.1 Recruitment Vocabulary recruitment 招聘 migraine (headache) 周期性偏头痛 body-piercing studio 人体穿环工作室（一种从事人体美容的地方）take a sick day 请一天病假 sales position 销售职务 sales figures 销售数据 apply for 申请 go in for an interview 参加面试 arrange an interview 安排面试 automated messages 自动应答信息 lottery 彩票win～中彩票，中奖 pay off the rest of his mortgage 付清贷款余额 mortgage 抵押，按揭 disciplinary procedures 惩戒程序，纪律程序 take someone on 录用某人 walk out 离职，罢工 dismiss解雇 sack 解雇，炒鱿鱼 fire 解雇 lay off 使下岗（临时）解雇 resign 辞职 take voluntary redundancy 自愿裁员，自愿接受裁退 make redundant 裁员 give notice 预先通知（解雇、辞职等） applicant 申请人 flexible 灵活的，善于变通的 stationery 文具 personal correspondence 私人信件 pension 养老金 retirement 退休 6.2Emailing Vocabulary inbox 收件箱 check the inbox 检查收件箱

新视野大学英语视听说教程1答案(含test答案)

Unit 1 Listening skills (1)David(2) Leigh(3)Vicky Klein (4) Laura Tish Hill (5)Anthony McDonald Listening in Task 1BDBCA Task 2 John 2,3,5Lisa 1,4,6 Task 3 1.In order to gain admission to a study course. 2.To corner him. 3.He could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult. 4.He was jolted / shocked. 5.Because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficult question. Task 4 (1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leave Let ’ s talk Major Future job plan Tuition source Michael Travel and To work for a travel Working his way tourism agency through school Jane Computer To work in the IT industry A four-year science scholarship Further listening and speaking Task 1 1. new and different2. on his own 3. a bit confused4. talk with 5. sleep in Task 2 FTTFT 第一单元 Unit test Part I BDCDB Part II (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)What about Part III DBCAC Part IV 1-5 AACBD 6-10 DCADB 11-15 CBDAD 16-20 CBCBD Unit 2 Lead in task 1 baseball basketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing Listening skills DACBD Listening in Task 1DBCDA Task 2(1)strong and healthy(2) energy (3) sleep better(4)different (5)tastes and needs (6)careful swimming Task 3 1.They went golfing together. 2.He was giving him tips. 3.On Hole 8. 4.The ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started. 5.Because the tree was only three feet tall at that time. Task 4 1.open 2.interested 3.checkup 4.apply 5.PE Department 6. exercise opportunity Let ’ s talk

英语句子,大学视听说教程4

Unit 1 1.Man is not only a dweller in nature, he also transforms it. Humanity converts nature’s wealth into the means of the cultural, historical life of society.人类不仅仅只是自然的居民，他还改造者自然。人类将自然的财富转变成社会文化和历史生活的资料 2.Not only has man transferred various species of plants and animals to different climatic conditions, he has also changed the shape and climate of his environment and transformed plants and animals. 人类不仅仅将各种各样的动植物送到不同的气候条件下，还改变了环境的形态和气候，改造了动植物 3.Our distant ancestorslived in fear of nature’s destructive forces. 我们遥远的祖先生活在对大自然破坏性力量的恐惧中. 4.This was all done in the name ofcivilis ation, which meant the places where man had made his home, (are) where the earth was cultivated, where the forest had been cut down 这是以人类文明的名义做的事情，也就是说人类住在哪里，那里的土地就会被耕耘，森林就会被砍伐 5.But as time goes on mankind becomes increasingly concerned with the question of where and how to obtain irreplaceable natural resourcesfor the needs of production. 然而，随着岁月的流逝，人们越来越关注的是在何处得到和如何得到生产所需的不可替代的自然资源问题 6.At present the previous dynamic balance between man and nature and between nature and society as a whole has shownominous signs of breaking down. 目前，人与自然以及自然与社会整体之间过去存在的动态平衡，以呈现崩溃的迹象。现在技术的特征是生产和使用日益合成的人工合成产品 7.para. 6 line 1. Modern technology is distinguished by an ever increasing abundance of produced and used synthetic goods. 现在技术的特征是生产和使用日益合成的人工合成产品 8.para. 6 line 1. People increasingly cover their bodies from head to foot in nylon and other synthetic, glittering fabrics that are obviously not good for them. 人们越来越多的用尼龙和其它人造纤维把自己从头到脚包裹起来这些绚丽的织物显然

新视野商务英语视听说下册1-8单元video原文unit 3

Video 1 J: Good morning, is that Rockey speaking? R: Morning, this is Rockey, is that Jacques? J: Y es. R: Nice talking to you again. How’s the weather in your part of world? J: Terrific.Sunny,28°C, light breeze… R: Stop! I can’t take any more. It’s snowing here! So, what can I do for you, Jacques? J: I need a couple of your Q2000 speedboats to rent to my guests. Can you give me a quote? R: Let’s see…uh, the list price is us$6500. Y ou’re a valued customer, so I’ll give you a 10% discount. J: That’s very reasonable. Do you have them in stock? R: Sure we do! W e set up new inventory controls last year. So we don’t have any backlogs any more. J: That’s good. The tourist reason is just around the corner, so I need them pretty quick. What’s the earliest shipping date you can manage? R: Then can be ready for shipment in two or three weeks. J: Perfect. What’s the total CIF price, Rockey? R: Hang on…the price will be US$7850 to your usual port.

商务英语中级第三版答案

商务英语中级第三版答案【篇一：剑桥bec真题中级第三辑口语解析(part 3 discussion)】 staff magazine your company is planning to introduce an internal magazine to keep staff informed of company developments. you have been asked to help plan the staff magazine discuss the situation together, and decide: ? what type of information to include in the magazine ? which type of staff should contribute to the magazine ? how often the magazine should be published 【题目分析】企业内刊 你所在的公司目前正计划发行企业内部期刊以帮助员工随时了解公 司的发展状况。要求你帮助策划企业内刊的设计。你们一起讨论这 个话题，并决定： ? 杂志包括哪些内容 ? 杂志所定位的员工类型 ? 杂志的发行周期【词汇、短语】特写 feature 视觉的 visual 熟悉的，了解的 up-to-speed 上交 submit 使适应，定位 orient 承诺，奉献commitment 【句型点击】 ? 正面评价观点 good idea! i really appreciate what you’ve said you’ve made a very good point. that’s interesting! 【参考范例】 a: i think the staff magazine should be published four times a year and contains news and features about events in the company and the achievements of staff. b: i don’t think so. a monthly publication of news , analysis, opinions, interviews, competitions and feedback would be better, which can cover a wide range of topics, of interest to staff. c: i prefer the monthly. the magazine is an easy and convenient way of keeping up-to-speed with everything that’s going on in the company. in addition, staff magazine is designed to create a corporate culture that can connect all people in. so, the more, the better.