文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高中英语倒装句讲解以及足够习题

高中英语倒装句讲解以及足够习题

高中英语倒装句讲解以及足够习题
高中英语倒装句讲解以及足够习题

高中英语倒装句讲解

倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装

1 倒装句之全部倒装

全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有:

1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如:

Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。

Here is your letter. 你的信。

2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。例如:

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。

Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。

注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如:

Here he comes. 他来了。

Away they went. 他们走开了。

2 倒装句之部分倒装

部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way, not until…等。例如:

Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。

当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如:

I have never seen such a performance.

---never have I seen such a performance.

The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep.

---not until the child fell asleep the mother did leave the room.

典型例题

1)Why can\'t I smoke here?

At no time___ in the meeting-room

A. is smoking permitted

B.smoking is permitted

C. smoking is it permitted

D.does smoking permit

答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时,其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是 Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time.

2) Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.

A. man did know

B. man know

C. didn\'t man know

D. did man know

答案D.看到Not until…的句型,我们知道为一倒装句,答案在C,D 中选一个。

改写为正常语序为,Man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th. 现在将not提前,后面就不能再用否定了,否则意思就变了。

3 以否定词开头作部分倒装

如 Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than等,要倒装。例如:

Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人。

Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. 她刚出门,就有个学生来访。

No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她刚出门,就有个学生来访。

典型例题

No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.

A. the game began

B.has the game begun

C. did the game begin

D.had the game begun

答案D. 以具有否定意义的副词放在句首时,一般采用倒装句(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及not only…but (also), no sooner…than, hardly… when scarcely… when等等。

注意:只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如Not only you but also I am fond of music。

4so, neither, nor作部分倒装

用这些词表示\"也\"、\"也不\" 的句子要部分倒装。例如:

Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会。

If you won\'t go, neither will I.你不去,我也不去。

典型例题

---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?

---I don\'t know, _____.

A. nor don\'t I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don\'t care neither

D. I don\'t care also

答案:B. nor为增补意思\"也不关心\",因此句子应倒装。A错在用 don\'t 再次否定,C neither 用法不对且缺乏连词。D缺乏连词。

注意:当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。意为\"

的确如此\"。例如:

Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. 汤姆邀我去踢球,我去了。

---It\'s raining hard.---So it is. 雨下得真大。是呀。

5 only在句首倒装的情况。例如:

Only in this way, can you learn English well. 只有这样,你才能学好英语。

Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 叫了三次,他才来参加会议。

如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。例如:

Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时,他才卧床休息。

6 as, though 引导的倒装句

as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前(形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前)。但需注意:

1)句首名词不能带任何冠词。

2)句首是实义动词, 其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。例如:

Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 他工作很努力,但总不能让人满意。

注意:让步状语从句中,有though,although时,后面的主句不能有but,但是

though 和yet可连用。

.7 其他部分倒装

1) so… that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。例如:

So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很,动也不敢动。

2)在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如:

May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。

3)在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,可将if 省略,把were, had, should 移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。例如:

Were I you, I would try it again. 我是你的话,就再试一次。

典型例题:

1)Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is

A. man did know

B. man knew

C. didn\'t man know

D. did man know

答案为D.否定词Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。

2)Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn\'t I realize

B. did I realize

C. I didn\'t realize

D. I realize

答案为B。

3) Do you know Tom bought a new car?

I don\'t know, ___.

A. nor don\'t I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don\'t care neither

D. I don\'t care also

答案为B. 句中的nor引出部分倒装结构,表示\"也不\"。由so, neither, nor引导的倒装句,表示前一情况的重复出现。其中, so用于肯定句, 而 neither, nor 用在否定句中。

1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn't I realize

B. did I realize

C. I didn't realize

D. I realized

2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.

A. you can

B. can you

C. you will

D. will you

3. If you don't go, neither ____.

A. shall I

B. do I

C. I do

D. I shall

4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.

A. had I got, when

B. I had got, than

C. had I got, than

D. did I get, when

5. -- Your father is very strict with you.

____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.

A. So he is

B. So is he

C. He is so

D. So does he

6. ____ today, he would get there by Sunday.

A. Would he leave

B. Was he leaving

C. Were he to leave

D. If he leave

7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.

A. I have heard or have seen

B. have I heard or seen

C. I have heard or seen

D. did I hear or see

8. -- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?

There ____.

A. comes the bus,is he

B. comes the bus, he is

C. the bus comes,is he

D. the bus comes,he is

9. ____ , I will not buy it.

A. Much as do I like it

B. As much I like it

C. Much as I like it

D. As I like it much

10. -- I like football. I don't like volleyball.

____.

A. So do I

B. Neither do I

C. So it is with me

D. So is it with me

11. _____ the expense, I _____ to Italy.

A. If it were not, go

B. Were it not for, would go

C. Weren't it for, will go

D. If it hadn't been, would have gone

12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.

A. he was frightened

B. was he frightened

C. frightened he was

D. frightened was he

13. -- In modern times, girls like beautiful clothes.

Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.

A. so do they,so do you

B. so they do,so you do

C. so do they,so you do

D. so they do,so do you

14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday.

_____.

A. So we have

B. So we do

C. So have we

D. So do we

15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball(舞会). If your wife _____, so _____ mine.

A. does, will

B. will, does

C. will, would

D. does, do

16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.

A. that I knew

B. did I knew

C. 1 could know

D. I did know

17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.

_____ .

A. So l do

B. So do l

C. So I have

D. So have I

18. -- I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.

_____ .

A. So do I

B. Neither do I

C. I’m the same

D. So it is with me

19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.

A. he seemed

B. did he seem

C. was he seeming

D. he did look

20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.

A. he wrote

B. he was written

C. did he write

D. was he written

21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.

A. have I known

B. had I known

C. do 1 know

D. did I know

22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before?

---- ____.

A. No, I never have seen anything like that before

B. No, never I have seen anything like that before

C. No, never have 1 seen anything like that before

D. No, I have seen anything like that before never

23. _____ , 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.

A. Were I you

B. Was I you

C. Had I been you

D. Would 1 be you

24. You should work less _____.

A. and neither should I

B. and so should I

C. and nor should I

D. and so I should

25. _____ and caught the mouse.

A. Up the cat jumped

B. The cat up jumped

C. Up jumped the cat

D. Jumped up the cat

26. Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it.

A. did he make

B. he made

C. does he make

D. has he made

27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.

A. So is his aunt

B. So has his aunt

C. So his aunt does

D. So it is with his aunt

28. Not once _____ their plan.

A. did they change

B. they changed

C. changed they

D. they did change

29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

I don't know, and ______ .

A. nor don't I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don't care neither

D. I don't care also

30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.

A. did

B. would

C. when

D. that

参考答案

1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA

倒装句练习2

Ⅰ、选择填空

1、 that we all went out, lying in the sun.

A.The weather so fine was B.So fine was the weather

C.So the weather was fine D.So was fine weather

2、Under his arm a pair of shoes which he had bought from the shop a few days before.

A.is B.are C.was D.were 3、 who had arrested him three times for carrying drugs.

A.Before George stood the policeman

B.Before George the policeman stood

C.Before the policeman stood George

D.Before George did the policeman

4、Then we had been looking forward to .

A.came the hour B.the hour came

C.comes the hour D.the hour is coming

5、Only when he started to explain the reason for this.

A.she realized B.did she realize

C.she had realized D.had she realized

6、 succeed in doing anything.

A.Only by working hard we can

B.By only working hard we can

C.Only by working hard can we

D.Only we can by working hard

7、Not for a moment the truth of your story.

A.he has doubted B.he doubts

C.did he doubt D.he did doubt

8、Nowhere else in the world cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.

A.a tourist can find B.can a tourist find

C.a tourist will find D.a tourist has found

9、Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.

A.they had got to the bus-stop B.they got to the bus-stop

C.did they get to the bus-stop D.had they got to the bus -stop 10、Mary doesn’t speak French, and does Joan.

A.not B.neither C.either D.so 11、—Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? —I don’t know, .

A.nor don’t I care B.nor do I care

C.I don’t care neither D.I don’t care also

12、Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.

A.man did know B.man knew

C.didn’t man know D.did man know

13、After that we never saw her again nor from her.

A.did we hear B.we heard

C.had we heard D.we have heard

14、John won the first prize in the contest. .

A.So he did. B.So did he.

C.So he did, too. D.So did he, too.

15、,he doesn’t study well.

A.As he is clever B.He is as clever

C.Clever as he is D.As clever he is

16、You can never use my tape recorder. time should you touch that machine.

A.At no B.At any C.Any D.No

17、Scarcely the room the phone rang.

A.I had entered…when B.Had I entered…then

C.had I entered…when D.have I entered…when

18、Only save his life.

A.can the doctor B.the doctor can

C.will the doctor D.could the doctor

19、Hardly anybody the boy , because he is rude.

A.does like B.likes C.do like D.like 20、So well that the teacher praised her.

A.she had done her homework

B.her homework had been done

C.did she do her homework

D.she did her homework

21、Only when to know him will you get along with him.

A.do you come B.will you come

C.you come D.you will come

22、Out , gun in hand.

A.did he rush B.rushed he

C.he rushed D.had he rushed

23、He had promised me to come to the party ,and .

A.so did he B.so he did C.so he would

D.so would he

24、Into the sky the light blue smoke.

A.went up B.up went C.did go up

D.had gone up

25、Little about his own life at the meeting.

A.did he talk B.he talked

C.he was talking D.had he talked 26、Under no circumstances first use nuclear weapons.

A.will China B.China will C.does China D.do China 27、 taken that examination, she could have passed it .

A.Were she B.Had she be able to

C.If she would have D.Had she

28、 tomorrow , we would put off the match till next Monday.

A.Should it rained B.Were it to rain

C.If it would rain D.Had it rained 29、Look, here .

A.Mr. Brown comes B.does Mr. Brown come

C.comes Mr. Brown D.Mr. Brown has come 30、Often us good advice.

A.did she give B.she did give

C.she gave D.she has given 31、Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.

A.didn’t I realize B.did I realize

C.I didn’t realize D.I realize

32、Little about his own safety , though he was in great danger himself.

A.does he care B.did he care

C.he cares D.he cared

33、 began our new lesson.

A.But B.Thus C.Such

D.So that

34、By no means look down upon the poor.

A.we should B.we should not

C.do we D.should we

35、Only when 30 years old to learn English.

A.was he , did he begin B.he was , he began

C.was he , he began D.he was ,did he begin 36、Not once their plan.

A.did they change B.they changed

C.changed they D.they did changed 37、“It’s very hot today.”“ .”

A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does

38、A fish needs water and without water it will die.

A.So does a man B.So will a man

C.So it is with a man D.So is it with a man

39、They arrived at the farmhouse, in front of which .

A.sat a small boy B.a small boy sat

C.is sitting a small boy D.a small boy sitting

40、Society has changed and in it .

A.so have the people B.so the people have

C.the people have so D.have the people so

Ⅱ、改错

41、Only when was he 50 years old did he begin to learn French.

42、Little she knew Tom was was badly ill .

43、Turn to the right and there are you.

44、And all around the fox in a circle was dogs.

45、—You can learn English well. —So can we.

46、I dare climb this tall tree, but do you?

47、Not once he kept his promise.

48、Many a time he has given us some good advice.

49、Such a noise there was that I couldn’t work in the room.

50、Only does my mother understand me.

倒装句2练习题【答案】:

Ⅰ、

1、B

2、C

3、A

4、A

5、B

6、C

7、C 8、B 9、D 10、B 11、B 12、D 13、A

14、A 15、C 16、A 17、C 18、B

19、B 20、C 21、C 22、C 23、B 24、A

25、A 26、A 27、D 28、B 29、C 30、A

31、B 32、B 33、B 34、D 35、D 36、A

37、A 38、C 39、A 40、A

Ⅱ、

41、was he —he was 倒装主句不倒装从句。

42、She knew—did she know 此句为半倒装句。

43、are you —you are 此句为全部倒装句如主语是代词则不倒装。

44、was—were主语是dogs 。

45、so we can 主语we与上一句中的主语you所指相同故不同倒装。

46、do you—dare you 前面句中用情态,后面要呼应。

47、he kept—did he keep

48、he has—has he

49、was there

50、去掉does,将understand改为understands。only后面跟状语倒装,后跟主语不倒装。

高中英语倒装句讲解以及习题

倒装句 一、定义:英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。 Eg:The bus comes here. Here comes the bus. 车来了。 二、分类:全倒装:将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装, 半倒装:只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。 Eg:Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. 很多年前有一位老人住在那间木屋里。 Never have I been late for school this term. 这学期,我从来没上学迟到过。 三、全倒装:“五全”=有时表地方 经常与be/come/exist/fall/follow/go/remain/seem/stand(表示移动或动态的不及物动词连用) 或用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词如:live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等?㈠、“有”:在“there be”结构里 Eg:There is a box on the table. 桌子上面有一个盒子。 ?㈡、“时”:表示时间副词,如:now,then, Eg:Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。 ?㈢、“表”:表语放句子前,“表语+系动词+主语”的结构 Eg:Present at the party were Mr. Green and many other guests. 格林先生和其他的客人在这个聚会上。 Seated on the ground are a group of young men. 一群年轻人坐在了地上。 ?㈣、“地”:地点状语放在句首 Eg:In south of the river lies a small factory. 小工厂位于河的南方。 From the valley came a cry. 山谷传来一阵哭声。 ?㈤、“方”:表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off等标志词放在句首

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语倒装句 倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。Here is your letter. 你的信。 2). up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. Ahead sat an old woman. 3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers. 4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装 Seated in the front were the guests. 注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如: Here he comes. 他来了。Away they went. 他们走开了。 2部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。例如: Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。 当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如: The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1)---Why can\'t I smoke here? ----At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 2)Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn\'t man know D. did man know 2.Not only…but also前面倒装,后面不倒装 Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物,还狠狠批评了送礼的人。 3.Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner…than等,要倒装。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 典型例题No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B.has the game begun C. did the game begin D.had the game begun 4so, neither, nor作部分倒装 so/neither/nor+be/can(should/will/could…..)/do(did/does)+sb表示\"也\"、\"也不\" 的句子要部分倒装。例如: 典型例题---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? ---I don\'t know, _____. A. nor don\'t I care B. nor do I care C. I don\'t care neither D. I don\'t care also 注意:当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时,不可用倒装结构。意为\"的确如此\"。例如: Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. ---It\'s raining hard.---So it is. 5 only在句首后接状语用总分倒装。例如: Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有这样,你才能学好英语。 如果句子为主从复合句,则主句倒装,从句不倒装。例如: Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时,他才卧床休息。 注意:如果only后的词组不是状语,不需倒装。

高二英语倒装句练习题-及答案(最新最全)

高二英语倒装句练习题-及答案 英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装,只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。强调性倒装和以so, neither, nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。 (一)倒装句的意义 1、适应一定的语法结构的需要,主要是指疑问句句型结构的需要。 e.g. May I come in? Was the People's Liberation Army founded in 1927? 2、为了强调某一部分,而把这部分放到句首,构成倒装。 e.g. Never have I been late for school this term. So early did he come to school that no other students came. (二)倒装的使用情况 1、在 "there be" 结构里,there是引导词,主语在be后。 e.g. There is a box on the table. 2、在疑问句中。 e.g. Is she singing in the classroom? What does your mother do? 3、在here, there等副词开头的某些句子里(要用一般现在时态)。如果主语是人称代词,主语和主要动词的词序不变。(完全倒装) e.g. There goes the bell. Here is an apple for you. There she comes. 4、重复倒装句型,用在以so, nor, neither开头,表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句,表示"也一样"、"也这样";nor, neither用于否定句,表示"同样也不,也不这样"。 e.g. I am watching TV. So is she. My parents didn't watch TV last night. Neither (Nor) did I. 5、直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时,主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。(完全倒装) e.g. "Very well," said the French student. "Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please." said he. 6、在以never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中,采用部分倒装。如不放在句首就不要倒装。 e.g. Little did he say at the meeting. Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army. 比较:I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army. 7、用于以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中。 e.g. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to wrk. Only in this way can we learn English well. 注意:如果only后的词组不是状语,不需倒装。 e.g. Only Wang Lili knows this. 8、为了表达生动,有时把表地点、方位的副词,如 up, down, out, away, in等放在句首,同时把谓语动词放在主语之前。若主语为人称代词,主语和谓语动词的位置不变,只将副词放在句首。(完全倒装) e.g. Away hurried the boy. Out rushed the girl.

倒装句讲解与习题.

倒装句讲解 部分倒装 1. 否定意义的词或短语,位于句首,需部分倒装。如否定词no, not, never;半否定词hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, rarely, little, few;no 合成的代词或副词nobody, nothing, nowhere;否定的短语not until, by no means, in no way, in no time, under no circumstances。 No word did he say before he left. Never had I heard or seen such a thing. Little did I know about it. Nowhere will you find better roses than theses. Not until he went abroad did he know the truth. By no means shall we give up. 2. not only (merely, alone, simply…(but also连接两个并列分句,前一分句需倒装。 Not only did we lose our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. Not simply is this book interesting but also instructive. 注意:Not only you but also I(连接并列主语不倒装)will attend the meeting. 3. neither…nor连接两个并列分句,前后两个分句都倒装。 Neither did they write nor did they telephone. Neither is he wrong nor are you. Neither could I help you, nor could he.

高中英语倒装句练习题及答案(推荐文档)

高中英语倒装句练习题 1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise. A.With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 2. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A.However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize 4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. A.didn’t realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized 5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? —I don’t know, _______. A.nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time. A.you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is. A.man did know B. man knew C. didn’t man know D. did man know 8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang. A.He hardly; then B. Hardly had he; when C. He had not; than D. Not had he; when 9. ______ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 10.—I don’t think I can walk any further. —_____, Let’s stop here for a rest. A.Neither can I B. Neither do I C. I didn’t think so D. I think so 11. Only in this way ______ do it well. A.must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain. A.had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 13. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _____. A. It was the same with Mike B.So it is with Mike C. So is Mike D. So does Mike 14. ______, I would have given you his address.

高中英语倒装句练习题与答案

高中英语倒装句练习题 1._____can you expect to get a pay rise. A.With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 2.____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A.However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 3.Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn ’ t the villagers realize 4.Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. A.didn ’ t realize B. did I realize C. I didn’ t realize D. I realized 5.— Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? — I don ’t know, _______. A.nor don ’ t I care B. nor do I care C. I don ’ t care neither D. I don ’ t care also 6.Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time. A.you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 7.Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is. A.man did know B. man knew C. didn’ t man know D. did man know 8._____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang. A.He hardly; then B. Hardly had he; when C. He had not; than D. Not had he; when 9.______ snacks and drinks , but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 10.— I don’ t think I can walk any further. — _____, Let ’s stop here for a rest. A.Neither can I B. Neither do I C. I didn’ t think so D. I think so 11.Only in this way ______ do it well. A.must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 12.Hardly ____ when it began to rain. A.had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 13.Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _____. A. It was the same with Mike B.So it is with Mike C. So is Mike D. So does Mike 14. ______, I would have given you his address.

高中英语语法倒装句讲解与练习含答案

全部倒装 1.here,there,out ,in,up,down,now,then,away,over,off等副词位于句首时,后面句子用全部倒装。(1)There goes the bell. (2)Here comes the bus. (3)Now comes my turn. (4)Then followed three day of rain. 注意:主语是代词时,不用此倒装结构 (5)Out rushed the children.=The children rushed out.(Out they rushed主语为代词时句子不倒装). (6)In came the teacher and the lesson began.=The teacher came in and the lesson began. In he came and the lesson began.主语为代词时句子不倒装 2.表语和地点状语位于句首表示强调意义时,后面用全部倒装,当表示时间的副词或介词词组位于句首时,常常引起全部倒装,注意:主谓一致。 (1)In the distance was a small boat=A small boat was in the distance. (2)Under a big tree sat an old man smoking a pipe.= An old man smoking a pipe sat under a big tree. (3)They arrived at a farm house ,in front of which sat a small boy. (4)On either side were rows of fruit trees. (5)Early in the morning came the news . 3.在一些表示祝愿的句子中 Long live China. 部分倒装 1.only修饰句子的状语位于句首时,后面引起部分倒装。 (1)I realized that I was wrong.=Only then did I realize that I was wrong. (2)You can solve the problem in this way.=Only in this way can you solve the problem. (3)He could go on studying when the war was over.= Only when the war was over(状语从句不倒装)could he go on studying. 注意:only修饰句子的主语或宾语时,句子不倒装 (1)Only he can work out such a difficult problem. (2)Only him we could find in the room just now. 2.含有否定意义的副词或连词位于句首时,后面用部分倒装。 (1)seldom, not ,never,little,few,nowhere,rarely,in no way,in no case ,by no means, at no time,under no circumstances,on no condition注意:in no time为“立刻,马上”的意思 (2)Hardly(Scarcely)… when No sooner… than( No sooner后用过去完成时并倒装:No sooner had sb done ,than sb did.) (3)Not only…but also(只在not only句中引起倒装,不在but also句中倒装)

高中英语倒装句 教案

教学过程 一、复习预习 1、Which、who、whom、whose、that、as等关系代词引导的定语从句; 2、When、where、why等关系副词引导的定语从句 3、如何决定用关系代词还是关系副词 二、知识讲解与例题精析 主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序: 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序(Natural Order); 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序(Inverted Order)。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装(Full Inversion)和部分倒装(Partial Inversion) 完全倒装(Full Inversion):又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

部分倒装(Partial Inversion):指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 语义解析 一、表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1.only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake. 只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. hardly, in no way, little, scarcely, seldom, never, no more, no longer, not, not only, no sooner, not only … (but also),not until…等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that 之间的部分。 例子:

英语倒装句练习题及详解

英语倒装句练习题及详解 1. Tom doesn't want to take part in any school activities,____. A. and David doesn't too B. and David doesn't either C. and so doesn't David D. and either does David 2. Many a time ____ not to play with fire but he turns a deaf ear to the warnings. A. the child being told B. the child has been told C. has been told the child D. has the child been told 3. ______ , it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser. A. Hard a diamond is B. Hard as a diamond is C. As a diamond is hard D. How hard is a diamond 4. David's mother seldom does her homework on Sunday.____. A. So does my mother. B. Nor does my mother. C. My mother isn't, either. D. My mother doesn't, too. 5. ____ at the railway station when it began to rain. A. Hardly had he arrived B. Hardly he had arrived C. No sooner did he arrive D. No sooner arrived he 6. ______ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Were he leaving C. Were he to leave D. Had he left 7. ____ been asked to sing an English song. A. Never before have I B. Before have I never C. Have never I D. I never have 8. By no means ____ look down upon the disabled. A. should we B. we should C. we shall D. we ought 9. ____ that it was made into a film. A. So great the success of the book was B. So successful the book was C. So the book was successful D. So great was the success of the book 10. ____ for your help, I'd never have been able to achieve such a success. A. If I had not been B. Had it not been C. If it were not D. Had it not [参考答案详解]

高中英语倒装句练习及答案

倒装句 知识要点: 1、倒装句(Inversion) 英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序称为“倒装”。 一、倒装的类型 二、倒装结构的基本用法 1

2、为了加强语气而使用的倒装。(使句子更加流畅,更加生动)

倒装句练习(I) 1. Never in my life such a thing. A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen 2. Seldom TV during the day. A. they watch B. are they watching C. have they watched D. do they watch 3.Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake. A. does he begin B. did he begin C. began he D. had he begun 4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it. A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made 5. nor read English. A. Can’t he either write B. He can neither write C. Can he neither write D. Neither he can write 6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together . A. spring will be considered here B. could spring be considering here C. can spring be considered here D. spring can be considered here 7. his appearance that no one could recognize him. A. So was strange B. Was so strange C. So strange was D. Strange so was 8. and caught the mouse. A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat 9.“It was cold yesterday.”“.”Which of the following is wrong. A. So it was B. So is it today C. So was it the day before D. So it did 10. and the lesson began. A. In came Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown in came C. In came he D. Came in Mr. Brown 11. On the wall two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. are hanging 12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou. A. have I seen B. I have seen C. Had I seen D. I had seen 13. ,she was very brave. A. Girl as she was B. As she was a girl C. A girl as she was D. Girl as was she 14. Little that she was seriously ill herself. A. Susan knew B. did Susan know C. knew Susan D. was Susan known 15. Such the results of the experiments. A. is B. was C. are D. as be 16. I didn’t read the notice. . A. So did he B. Neither didn’t he C. Nor did he D. He didn’t ,too 17. , I would have phoned you. A. If I knew it B. Had I known it C. If I know it D. Did I know it 18. “They have done a good job.” “.” A. So they have done B. So they have C. So have they D. So is it 19. Now your turn to recite the text. A. there is B. has come C. comes D. will come 20. Hardly the railway station when the train started. A. did I reach B. had I reached C. I reached D. I had reached 21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV every evening. ” “.” A. So do I B. So I do C. I do so D. So it is with me 22. Rarely such a silly thing. A. have I heard of B. I have heard of C. hear I of D. was I heard of

高中英语倒装句讲解及习题

高考倒装句专项练习 Part One 单项选择 1._______ and caught the mouse. A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat 2.______ and the lesson began. A. In came Mr Brown B. Mr Brown in came C. In came he D. came in Mr Brown 3. Over _______ , dead. A. rolling the goat B. rolled the goat C. did the goat roll D. the goat rolled 4.— Where is my shirt, mum? —_________. A. There is it B. There it is C. There is D. Here is it 5. — Where is your father? —Oh, ________. A. here he comes B. he here comes C. here does he come D. here comes he 6.The door opened and there ________ . A. enters an old man B. entered an old man C. did an old man enter D. an old man entered 7. Now ______ your turn to recite the text. A. will come B. comes C. has come D. there is 8. Often _____ them not to smoke here. A. we advised B. advised me C. did we advise D. had we advised 9. ________ playing soldiers. A. Inside the room were two boys B. Inside the room two boys C. Were two boys inside the room D. Inside the room was two boys 10. On the wall _______ two large portraits. A. are hanging B .Hanged C. hang D. hangs 11. _______ who was wounded in the stomach. A. Among them were a soldier B. Among them was a soldier C. Among them a soldier was D. Among they was a soldier 12. Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty. A. that lives an old man B. does an old man live C. lives an old man D. where lives an old man 13.She plays the piano very well, ______. A. so every one of us does B. every one of us does C. so does every one of us D. so do every one of us 14.You say he works hard, ______, and _____. A. so he does; so you do B. so he does; so do you C. so does he; so do you D. so does he; so you do 15. —I thought you women were present at the meeting. —__________. A. So we were B. So we did C. So were we D. So did we 16.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____. A. nor will Mary B. and Mary doesn’t C. Mary will either D. or Mary does 17. She is fond of cooking, _____I . A. so am B. nor am C. neither do D. nor do 18.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language. A. So it was with Engles B. So was it with Engles C. So was Engles D. So did Engles 19.A fish needs water and without water it will die._______. A. So does a man B. So will a man C. So it is with a man D. So is it with a man 20. So absorbed _______ the work that she often forgot to _____ her meals. A. had she been in; do B. she was in; make C. was she in; take D. she had been in ; have 21.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him. A. did he speak B. did he spoke C. spoke he D. he spoke

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档