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陕西省延安市实验中学大学区校际联盟2020┄2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题A卷

陕西省延安市实验中学大学区校际联盟2020┄2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题A卷
陕西省延安市实验中学大学区校际联盟2020┄2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题A卷

第I卷(共三部分满分55分)

说明:卷面考查分(3分)由教学处单独组织考评,计入总分。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分10分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.At a hotel.

B. At an airport.

C. At a bus station.

2.What are the two speakers talking about?

A.The waiter.

B.The service.

C.The custom.

3.What does the man want to do?

A.Go out to lunch.

B.Watch a football game.

C.Visit some friends.

4.Where is Mr. Adams now?

A.At the Health Center.

B.At home.

C.At the office.

5.What happened to the woman?

A.She ran into their old English teacher.

B.She knocked their English teacher down.

C.She was running with their English teacher.

第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Which of the following is th e bad result of using computers?

A. Many people will lose their jobs.

B. Many people will write articles at home.

C. People will become much lazier than before.

7.What does the man think we should do in order not to fall behind?

A. He thinks we should make more money.

B. He thinks we should run faster.

C. He thinks we should learn more.

请听第7段材料,回答第8、9、10题。

8.Why doesn’t Tommy want to get up?

A.He is too tired.

B.He is too lazy.

C.It is too cold.

9.What won’t Tommy do before breakfast?

A.Do morning exercise.

B.Wash his face.

C.Brush his teeth.

10.What time will Tommy have his breakfast?

A.At 6:30 am.

B. At 6:45 am.

C.At 7:00 am.

第二部分:阅读理解

第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

A

An expensive car speeding highly down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman went out of her car standing beside the car and said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.” The officer d id not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting much angrier each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,” she

went on saying, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (参议员)Patton.” Hand ing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,” she answered.

“Well, that is the man you should have known,” he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I a m Bill Bronson.”

11. The policeman stopped the car because_____

A. it was an expensive car

B. the driver was a proud lady

C. the driver was driving beyond the sp eed limit

D. the driver was going to make trouble for the police

12. The woman was getting much angrier each moment because _____.

A. the policeman didn’t know her friends

B. the policeman didn’t accept her kindness

C. the policeman was going to punish her

D. she didn’t know the policeman’s name

13. The policeman was _______.

A. an honorable man

B. a stupid man

C. an impolite man

D. a shy man

14. The woman was _______.

A. kind-hearted

B. a person who depended on someone else to finish her work

C. trying to frighten (吓唬)the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerful positions

D. intro ducing her good friends’ names to the young officer

15. The policeman _______.

A. had no sense of humor (幽默)

B. had a sense of humor

C. had no sense of duty

D. was senseless

B

In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right?Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question,“If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?”This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing.

The third thing to keep in mind about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can't win them all.”16.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about _____ .

A.the value of failure B.how people would fail

C.famous failures D.the cause of failure

17.The underlined phrase“made it”means ______ .

A.succeeded B.failed C.gave D.got

18.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .

A.meaningless B.terrible C.sorrowful D.profound

19.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .

A.to think about the cause of your failure

B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

C.to consider failure as a part or life

D.to keep in mind that you will never fail in your life

20.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples.

B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

D.One may often raise a question whether his goals deserve(值得) trying.

第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据短文内容,从下框的A~G选项中选出最佳选项,填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=AB, F=AC, G=AD)

How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

Read every day. ____21____ Choose reading material that slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

_____22____ If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

Learn the correct definiti on and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in your speech.

Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the n eighbor who will not lend you his car.___23___.

Use your new word in speech and writing. Email your sister about how your cat is

stubborn about sleeping on your pillow.____24_____ But the more you use it, the more

fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is.___25____ The more you explain the meaning of a word to

someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

A.Find a new word every day.

B.The vocabulary can be increased.

C.Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

D.The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

E.In addition, let them ask for the definition of a new word you have learned.

F.Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”.

G.The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy(不灵活的) and forced.第三部分:完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)

My father used to like drinking. Every time when he got __26___,he would shout loudly and beat my__27___,who left my father and me when I was seven.

I went to a boarding(寄宿的)___28___when I was thirteen,and I finally didn’t have to see my father drunk every day. However,I didn’t talk to anybody and ___29__all my spare time alone in school because of the pain in my heart. When other boys were __30___on the

playground,I would sit there alone. This lasted for several weeks until a new___31__who was about forty came to our class. She,of course,__32___I was different. She asked me to answer her question in her first class. I ___33__and answered her question in a very___34___voice,with my head down. That noon,after lunch,she found me and had a ___35__with me. She asked me__36__I needed any help. Nobody had ever cared about me like that. I __37____told her everything about my family.

“Things won’t get__38____,”she said.

From that day on,every time when she saw me,she would give me a__39__.She often asked me to answer her questions in class,and she helped me with my ___40___after class. As time went by,I didn’t feel so___41____as before.

The day I left that school,I___42__her why she did all that for me.

“My mother ___43___when I was ten. I know how hard it is __44___a mother,”she said.

I will never__45___her—my dearest teacher.

26. A. hurt B.drunk C.lost D.bored

27.A.brother B.grandma C.mother D.aunt

28. A. class B.factory C.school D.office

29. A. wasted B.saved C.got D.spent

30. A. playing B.singing C.performing D.pushing

31. A. student B.worker C.teacher D.friend

32. A .ignored B.noticed C.smelt D.felt

33. A. work up B.went through C.stood up D.calmed down

34. A. angry B .low C.terrible D.sad

35. A. meal B.talk C.sentence D.test

36. A. if B.why C.when D.how

37. A. firstly B.finally C.interestingly D.strangely

38. A. better B.smaller C.worse D.higher

39. A. look B.smile C.hand D.book

40. A. phrases B.accent C. vocabulary D.studies

41. A. happy B.dangerous C.hard D.lonely

42. A. told B.asked C.answered D.troubled

43. A. died B.married C.appeared D.fell

44.A.with B.for C.without D.as

45 .A. cheat B.forget C.believe D.Upset

第Ⅱ卷(45分)

第四部分写作(共四节,满分45分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1._____________ (幸运地是)the fire was discovered soon after it started.

2.Now we are leaving the business district and __________ (靠近)the harbour.

3.He has high blood pressure and must stick to a low-salt __________(饮食).

4.I don’t think it’s ____________(有益于健康的) for her to spend so much time alone.

5.We can’t ____________(支付得起) to go on vacation this year.

6.Shakespeare__________(创作) many interesting characters.

7.He conducted a group of ___________(游客)to Europe.

8.She would like to be _____________(独立自主的;自立的) financially.

9.They refused to __________(出租)their apartment to an unmarried couple.

10.We did a survey about Jason’s _____________(家乡)last month.

第二节语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,满分10分)

One day, a man’s dog died and he decided to buy a new pet. Once in the pet store, he

____1___(ask) the manager, “Do you have any pets ___2___ can do everything for me? My dog has just passed away ___3___ I want something to replace him.” The manager looked around, “ I’m afraid I only have this centipede(蜈蚣)here.” The man looked ____4__(puzzle), but finally bought it. After getting home, the man tested ____5___centipede. “ Go and prepare a bath for ____6__(I),” he said. The centipede did as he asked. Then the man said, “Go to the shop ___7___(quick) and buy me a newspaper.” An hour ____8__(late), the man got out of the bath, to fin d the centipede ____9___(sit) at the bottom of the stairs, so he said, “ I think I have told you to go to the shop.” The centipede replied,“Give me a chance ___10___(get) my shoes on!”

第三节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how exciting I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.

第四节书面表达(满分15分)

随着科技的发展,生活发生了巨大的变化,人们对自己的未来充满了期待。请展开想象,以“An Outlook on Future”为题,描述一下将来人们工作、学习、生活三个方面的情景。

注意:词数100左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考细节:

1.人们的工作量将大幅度减少;

2.人们会更加重视环境保护;

3.对各年龄段的人来说,学习会变得更加容易;

4.将来人们的生活会更开心,更幸福,更丰富多彩。

With the development of science and technology, our, like has changed a lot.

______________________________________________________________

高一英语(A/B)

听力:1-5ACBCA 6-10ACCAC

阅读:11-15CCACB 16-20 AADDC 21-25 DAFGE

完形:26-30 BCCDA 31-35 CBCBB 36-40 ABCBD 41-45 DBACB

单拼:1.Fortunately/Luckily 2.approa ching 3. diet 4. healthy 5. afford

6. created

7.tourists

8.independent

9.rent 10.hometown

语法填空: 1.asked 2.that 3.so/and 4.puzzled 5.the

6.me

7.quickly

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/968268424.html,ter 9 .sitting 10.to get

短文改错:When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it.

friends one

One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father ∧the which for

money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself.

I

So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a

when

month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how exciting I was when I rode to later gave excited

school on my own bicycle.

写作参考范文

With the development of science and technology, our life has changed a lot. So I believe in future there must be greater achievements in every area. People will be working less with the help of computers, robots and other hi-tech products. The living environment will be cleaner because people will be more aware of the importance of protecting it and begin to get rid of wastes more scientifically. No matter what ages they are, everyone can receive further education when it is possible for them to get information more conveniently. No matter what happens, it is true that people will lead a happier , easier and more colorful life. I can’t wait to see it.

上海延安初级中学二年级数学下册第七单元《万以内数的认识》单元检测卷(有答案解析)

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4.下列关于粒子和宇宙的认识,正确的是() A.面包容易被压缩能说明分子间有空隙 B.宇宙是一个有层次的天体结构系统,它在不断地膨胀 C.质子、中子和电子就像行星绕太阳运动一样在绕原子核运动 D.在探索比原子更小的微观粒子的历程中,汤姆生首先发现了质子 5.初中体育考试前夕,为了获得满意的成绩,同学们每天都在认真的训练。如图所示 是同学们在操场上练习立定跳远时的情景,下列说法正确的是() A.穿上底部有花纹的鞋子,是为了增大对地面的压强 B.人站在水平地面上静止时,人的重力和人对地面的压力是一对平衡力 C.起跳后运动到最高点瞬间,若受到的一切外力突然消失,人将保持匀速直线运动状态 D.用力蹬地起跳后还能在空中向前运动是因为受到惯性的作用 6.石墨烯是一种由碳原子组成的二维碳纳米材料,新能源电池是石墨烯最早商用的一 大重要领域,我国科学家研制出一种高性能超级电容器电极材料氮掺杂有序介孔石墨烯,该材料具有极佳的电化学储能特性,可用作电动车的“超强电池”,充电只需7秒钟,即可续航35公里,2018年平昌冬奥会闭幕式上,现场气温低至3℃,舞台上演员衣服 轻薄,脚踩轮滑鞋,动作舒展流畅,演员身着超薄保暖服采用了超级新型纳米材料石墨烯发热膜,上场前对服饰内的电池进行充电,确保了演员穿着舒适和保暖要求。关于石墨烯的叙述不正确的是() A.石墨烯发热膜的韧性很好 B.因为石墨烯发热膜是制作演员的服饰材料之一,所以它是一种绝缘体 C.“超强电池”充电只需7秒钟,因此充电功率大 D.石墨烯是一种由碳原子组成的二维碳纳米材料,因此它是一种环保材料 7.如下图所示,图甲测凸透镜的焦距,图乙探究凸透镜成像的规律”,在图乙所示的 位置光屏上成清晰的像。下列说法正确的是()

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