四级翻译答案

四级翻译答案

1. we (should) hand in the research reports

2. I had worked harder at school

3. the more confused I am

4. whether (it is) heated or not

5. did he overcharge me

6. that we had to wait for an hour

7. But for the power failure

8. as was to be expected

9. given/considering his hard working10. as long as you pay in advance

11.lest we find no vacancies12. shouldn’t have driven so fast13. nothing is more attractive to me than reading14. would have/stand a chance to survive (of survival)15. in finding the way to the history museum.16. In order to afford my education17. to attribute children’s success to18. to a large extent19. on the contrary20. substitute for that one

21. adapt to the new environment as soon as possible22. acquire the knowledge23. inferior in quality24. Thanks to your help25. regardless of any danger26. sprang up27. were concentrated on her study28. have access to the president29. half as much (money)30.

adapt oneself to life/living in different cultures

31. at a speed/rate of 12 million per year 或 at an annual speed of 12 million32. take the quality of human’s sleep into account/consideration33. at your convenience34.The was fired by the company35. compared with mine/in comparison with mine36. Reviewing their research37. increased by 5%38. having been cancelled39. miss this great opportunity40. all it represents

41. Lack of good communication skills42. derive from Latin43. he was charged with stealing44. may/might feel lonely when they are away from home45. a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate46. decided/decides to quit the match.47. contact us at the following address48.to dealing with complex problems49.we should make the final decision within two weeks50.for fear that he should be recognized

51.ranges/varies from 30 cents to $2/2

dollars52.was caught cheating in the final examination53.felt guilty of cheating in the

exam.54.our service quality will be improved greatly/a lot55.It was because she was optimistic about her

illness56.took/adopted more effective

approaches/methods to her study lead to/result in an increase in unemployment

67.the troops should withdraw before midnight.68.Thanks to your timely advice and encouragement59. did she become aware of the hardship 、more like declaration of war than offering of

peace60.played an important role in/make much more difference in changing her attitude towards/to work

61. focused on the problem of protecting the environment62. effectively keep infection under control63.Hardly had he finished his speech64. whether one can get along with others65. that was mentioned in the newspaper66. is authorized to take control of/take over public buildings67. was accused of/charged with neglecting his duty68.All the flights having been canceled/called off69. at the cost of two hundred losses70. the meeting should be postponed/put off

71.had no choice but to call the police72.singing and dancing to their hearts’ content.73.turned a deaf ear to our warnings74.shouldn’t have driven so

fast75.would rather watch television at home than go

out76.twice more protein than / three times as much as protein as77.had he started the machine than it stopped working78.entitled to freely enter/free entry to every city park79.the employment rate will have increased by about 5%80.being involved in a political scandal

81. keeping up with the rest of the class.82. none of us expected the chairman to turn up83. as was to be expected84. an art as it is a science85. could have made a good salary.86. to have no access87. to students’being late for88. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $489. to reserve a table for90. to make trouble

91. at intervals92. injure himself93. busy preparing for94. had to be operated manually95. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.96. shall have left for97. is often a very time-consuming job98. something was done/some measures were taken99. overcame it/got over it100. in the way

101. had interrupted me102. it is because she is too inexperienced103. caught him cheating me104. did not work in the same office105. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather106. will be doing/conducting the experiment107. has a strong

influence on108. would not have finished so early109. wondering about his real purpose110. attempts to escape being fined

111. resort to force112. can’t have been cleaned113. was wrongly accused/charged114. for fear that he should be recognized115. being sent abroad116. neither will they117. not so much a writer118. Believe it or not119. may just as well stay at home120. stain the new carpet

121. didn’t do anything122. play indispensable roles123. Even so124. are being developed125. remembering all my life126. lose contact with127. second only to128. such fine weather129. have never resorted to130. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad

131. delaying making132. should adapt himself to133. to hearing your story again134. is now being turned135. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?

141.should adapt himself to 【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句

型”suggest that sb．(should)do sth．”结构；从suggest 还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：

insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配： adapt from 根据……改写/改编142.remembering all my life 【超级单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.143.neither will they 【超级单词】neither表示“两者都不”，表示”也”、”也不” 的句子要部分倒装。如：If you won’t go, neither will I.144.wondering about his real purpose 【超级单词】leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态；leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事145.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now. 【超级句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……

146.lose contact with 【超级短语】lose contact with/lose touch with与……失去联系147.are being developed 【超级句型】”be being done”现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be应随主语作相应变化。148.has a strong influence on/effect on 【超级短语】influence/effect作名词（常与on连用）对…有影响力。influence指”通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响”,

如:Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine. effect指”实现”、”达成”,着重”造成”一种特殊的效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion. 149.can’t have been cleaned 【超级句型】”情态动词+have done”表示推测，must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中，must

只用于肯定句中，can/could不能用于肯定句中，may/might 不能用于疑问句中。can’t表示不可能，may not表示可能不。如题中推测的为过去的事情，情态动词后则用完成形式。150.watched her injured son sent into the operation room. 【超级句型】see/watch…sb/sth.+done强调某动作的全过程，且宾语和动作间是被动关系。

151.The key to the success of this project 【超级单词】key除作名词“钥匙”外，后接介词to，表示“…的钥匙，…的答案，…的关键”。152.from individual to individual. 【超级短语】不及物动词vary 的用法。搭配为：vary … from … to 各不相同。153.had to be operated manually 【超级短语】have to通常指由于客观原因则不得不做某事，意思为“不得不”。其否定形式意思是“不一定”或“没有必要”。154.to students’ being late for 【超级句型】be used to+doing/noun，表示过去习惯于做某事。used to+do，表示过去有规律的习惯性动作或状态，

而现在已不存在了。【超级短语】be late for,迟到。【超级句型】one’s doing,非谓语动词的复合结构。

156: He clenched his teeth to_ ensure the pain of the wound suffered from the accident _ ( 确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛 ).157: I’d rather read books in the library _ than go to lessons _( 也不愿上课 ).158:Our aim is to _ serve the people with our hearts _( 全心全意为人民服务 ).159:I’d like to _ take this opportunity _( 借此机会 ) to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.160:The court ruling _ has deprived his political rights _( 剥夺了他的政治权

利 ).

161.A glance at this letter162. in the way163. If exposed to the air164. Shocked at what he had heard165. rather than regret for the past.

166.we should always keep in mind167.Apart from setting a good example168.the more respectable he is.169.but also in foreseeing what is to come170.will you be able to positively influence them.

171.If you can ’ t think up a new idea, try finding _ a way to make better use of an old idea _. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点 )172. _ To be prepared

for war _ （为战争做好准备） is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.173._ Everything considered __ （如果全面考虑） , work is less boring than amusing oneself.174.They thought it a pity _ not to have invited her _ （没有邀请她） .175.Your character will have been completed _ the time your life comes to an end _ （当生命走到尽头时）

176.The boss would be angry_ if he should discover you often make personal long distance calls in the office_（假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。177.The journey took three days_ longer than we had expected _（比我们原先所预计的多用了）。178.The old and young should be_ respected and taken care of _（尊重和照顾）。179.（我为这些话所深深感动）_ I was so impressed by these words that_I used them later for a Christmas card.180.（这就全看）_ It all depends on _whether you support

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