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名次变形容词练习

名次变形容词练习

巧计单词1:名词变形容词

英语中,有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。如:

sleep(睡觉)→asleep (睡着的)→sleepy (瞌睡的,困乏的), help(帮助)→helpful (有帮助的)等。

一、名词加-y构成形容词。

rain (雨水)→(多雨的)

wind (风)→(多风的,风大的)cloud (云)→(多云的,阴天的)snow (雪)→(多雪的)

sun (太阳)→(多阳光的,明朗的)[特别提醒:别忘了双写n]

luck (运气)→(幸运的)

noise (嘈杂声)→(嘈杂的,喧闹的)[特别提醒:别忘了去掉e]

health (健康)→(健康的)

二、名词加-ful构成形容词,表示肯定。

use (使用)→(有用的,有益的)help (帮助)→(有帮助的,有益的)harm (伤害,损害)→(有害的)forget (忘记)→(健忘的)beauty (美丽)→(美丽的)

[特别提醒:别忘了把-y变成-i,再加-ful]

care(关心,小心)→(小心的,仔细的)pain (疼痛)→(疼痛的)wonder(惊奇,感到奇怪)→(极好的)color (颜色)→(彩色的;色彩艳丽的)thank (感谢)→(感激的,欣赏的)

三、名词加-less构成形容词,表示否定。如:use (用处)→(无用的)

care (关心,小心)→(粗心的)harm (伤害,损害)→(无害的)help (帮助)→(无能的,无用的)

四、名词加-ly构成形容词。

friend (朋友)→(友好的)

love (爱)→(可爱的)

month (月份)→(每月的)

live (生活,居住)→(充满生气的)day (天)→(每日的)

五、在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词,表示

“……国的”。

China (中国)→(中国的)

Japan (日本)→(日本的)

六、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容

词。

Asia(亚洲)→(亚洲的)

America (美国)→(美国的)

Australia (澳大利亚)→(澳大利亚的)

七、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。

danger (危险)→(危险的)

fame (名声,名望)→(著名的)[特别提醒:别忘了去掉e]

八、名词加-en构成形容词。

wool (羊毛)→(羊毛的)

wood (木头)→(木制的)

gold (金子)→(金子般的)

九、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容

词。

Europe(欧洲)→(欧洲的)

十、在某些名词后加-ish构成形容词。

fool(傻瓜)→(愚蠢的)

Spain(西班牙)→(西班牙的)

1

初中英语形容词副词练习题专题复习

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形容词变副词规律总结

形容词变副词规律总结(图表)已仔细核对,无错误,可放心下载

1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter. 2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?

3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light. 4. Congratulations! Y ou’ve answered all the questions _________(correct). 5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it. 6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe). 7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ). 8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry). 9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. 10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! 11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!” 12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city. 13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different). 14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct). 15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. 16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick). 17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite) 18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. 19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy). father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. 22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question! 23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). Keys: 1. happily 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably 7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently 14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily 21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully

形容词变副词规律总结 图表

形容词变副词规律总结(图表) 规则变化 范围 大部分形容词变化规则 加ly例词 careless----carelessly quiet----quietly different----differently possible----possibly terrible----terribly comfortable----comfortably gentle----gently simple----simply whole-wholly(例外) sole-solely easy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----hea vilyhealthy----healthilyshy-shyly dry-dryly gay--gayly/gaily fast----fast early----early

high----high 1 / 5 hard----hard late----late far----far wide----wide alone----alone good----well true----truly 辅音加le结尾的形容词变le为ly 元音字母加le结尾的形容词加ly 以y结尾且读音为/ i /结尾的 变le为ly 形容词 以y结尾且读音为/ei/结尾 加ly 的的形容词 不规则变化 本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词 初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词

lively 2 / 5 虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动 lovely 词 lonely Likely wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)----wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地),late(形容词,有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。 晚的)-----late(副词,晚地),lately(最近)但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意 high(形容词,高的)----high(副词,高地)/highly(副词,高度地) 特别容易犯错的副词 形容词 hard副词 hard备注 hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”,与hard无任何关系 friendly

小升初英语专项复习题----形容词与副词专项训练精编

形容词与副词专项训练(一) 一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级与最高级形式。 、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.Which is _______ (easy) to learn, fishing or swimming? 2.It makes _______ (little) time to go to Beijing by plane than by train. 3.This T-shirt is too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ (large) one? 4.Xi ' an is one of ________________ (old) capital in China. 5.It will be bad for your health to eat ___________ (much) food and take _________ (little) exercise. 6.I think English is ______________ (useful) than before. 7.The Great Wall of China is one of ____________ (great) wonders in the world. 8.She is becoming ____________ (beautiful) than before. 9.The weather is getting _______ and _______ (cold). 10.The ________ (much) you practice, the _______ (easy) it becomes. 三、单项选择。 1.My sister is getting ____

英语名词变为形容词有哪些规律

英语名词变为形容词有哪些规律。 英语名词变为形容词是如何学习英语中需要掌握的重要知识。 1、在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。 例如:rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, sun—sunny , fog—foggy ,wind—windy, snow —snowy, storm—stormy . hand—handy, blood—bloody, sand—sandy, fun—funny, push-pushy, rock—rocky, salt—salty, sleep—sleepy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。注意:1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。如:sun—sunny, fun—funny等。 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,应去掉e再加-y。例如:noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。当然,自如何学习英语中,名词变为形容词不仅只有这种方法,还有别的方式如: 2、一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。例如:care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。 3、一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。例如:China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。 4、在名词后加-ous变为形容词。例如:danger—dangerous等。 5、在名词后加-ly变为形容词。例如:friend—friendly, love—lovely等。 6、在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。例如:care—careless(粗心的),less(无用的),hope—hopeless(没希望的),home—homeless(无家可归的)等。 7、一些以-ence结尾的名词,把ence改为ent变成形容词。例如:importance—important, difference—different, silence—silent等。

动词不规则变化形容词副词

不规则动词过去式过去分词巧记表 AAA 型过去式、过去分词与原形一致 cut cut cut 切、割 shut shut shut 关、闭(门窗) 置 put put put 放 let let let 让 set set set 设置 hit hit hit 撞击 hurt hurt hurt 受伤; 疼痛 cost cost cost 值… 钱; 花费 读 AAB 型过去式与原形一致 beat beat beate n 击败 ABA 型过去分词与原形一致 run ran run 跑步; 逃跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得;成为 ABB 型过去式与过去分词一致 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架; 打仗 think thought thought 想;认为 seek sought sought 寻找; 探究 bring brought brought 带来 lend lent lent 借出 catch caught caught 抓住;接住 teach taught taught 教;教书 send sent sent 送;派遣 spend spent spent 花费(时间、金钱)build built built 建设;建立 leave left left 离开 feel felt felt 感觉;摸起来 keep kept kept 保持 保留 sleep slept slept 睡觉 oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头 sweep swept swept 打扫 mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是 learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学会 burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧;烧伤 听见 lead led led 领导;致使 跑 meet met met 遇见; 碰至U lit/lighted 点燃 get got got 获得;得到 dig dug dug 挖掘 read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读; 阅 feed fed fed 喂养;喂食 shoot shot shot 射击 hear heard heard fl ee f|e d f|e d 逃 light lit/lighted hang hanged hanged 绞死 sit sat sat 坐下 stick stuck stuck 朿刺; 戳 hang hung hung 悬挂 sell sold sold 出售 tell told told 告诉 win won won 获胜; 赢得

形容词变副词规律和特殊情况

一、形容词变副词规律及特殊情况 1.一般直接加ly careless-carelessly confident-confidently fortunate-fortunately 2.以le结尾的形容词去e加y terrible-terribly possible-possibly comfortable-comfortably gentle-gently 3.其他以e结尾的形容词直接加ly wise-wisely nice-nicely entire-entirely absolute-absolutely 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i+ly happy-happily easy-easily angry-angrily merry-merrily

5.以ic结尾的+ally specific-specifically basic-basically scientific-scientifically 6.adj和adv同形 fast-fast early-early hard-hard late-late far-far alone-alone little-little 7.有两个副词形式的词 high-high/highly deep-deep/deeply hard-hard/hardly close-close/closely wide-wide/widely loud-loud/loudly late-late/lately 有无-ly意义大不相同的副词:

? ??dead 完全,绝对 be dead asleep deadly 非常 be deadly tired ???pretty 相当 be pretty certain that...prettily 漂亮地 be prettily dressed ? ??close 近 Don't sit close.closely 密切地 Watch closely ! ? ??late 晚,迟 arrive late lately 最近 I haven't seen him lately. ? ??hard 努力地 I study hard.hardly 几乎不 I could hardly recognize her. 8. 特殊 true -truly whole -wholly full -fully dull -dully public -publicly shy →shyly 9. 以ly 结尾的adj. friendly lovely lonely silly deadly lively(生动的,活泼点) manly womanly elderly brotherly fatherly motherly daily weekly monthly yearly

形容词和副词专项训练

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名词变形容词

名词变形容词: 1.名词后加-y, 如: luck→lucky cloud→cloudy wind→windy rain→rainy; sun→sunny snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy 2.在名词后加-ly, 如: friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily 3.方位名词加-ern,如: east→eastern west→western south→southern north→nor thern 二、形容词变副词 1、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 如:real-really helpful-helpfully careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully slow-slowly quick-quickly quiet-quietly 2、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。 如:busy-busily angry-angrily easy-easily 3、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。 如:terrible-terribly true-truly gentle-gently 注意:形容词的标记是adj,副词是adv。 三、用法 1.一般情况下,形容词在句中可作定语、表语和补语。 She has a new bike. It looks nice.她有一辆新的自行车。它看起来很不错。 (new作定语修饰名词bike,而nice在系动词的后面作为表语。) We’ll try our best to make our country beautiful.我们将尽力使我们的祖国美丽。

形容词变副词的一般规则

形容词变副词的一般规则 形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀: 一般直接加,“元e”去e加,“辅y”改i加,“le”结尾e改y。 分别举例如下: quick-quickly; true-truly;happy-happily; pssible-possibly 具体规则如下: 1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如: quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate-immediately;recent-recently 2.少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。如:true-truly; due-duly 绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如: polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely 3.以“y”结尾的,且读音为/ i /,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,如: happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily 但是如果读音为/ ai /,直接加ly,如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly;shy---shyly 4.以ic结尾的词,加ally,如: economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically; 但是public-publicly例外。 5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如: simple-simply;considerable-considerably;terrible-terribly gentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable-probably; incredible-incredibly 元音字母加le时加ly,如:sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。

形容词副词专项练习

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形容词变副词规律总结 图表

形容词变副词规律总结 (图表)已仔细核对,无错误,可放心下载

1、 Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter、 2、 Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test? 3、We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive

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