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新概念2第8课知识讲解

新概念2第8课知识讲解
新概念2第8课知识讲解

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解

新概念英语第二册第一课课文讲解 【课文讲解】1、Last week I went to the theatre. 动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film 去电影院看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ 's 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctor's 去看病;go to the butcher's 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词:go to school去上学;go to church去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院)去看病;go to bed上床,睡觉;go home(跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息) I am at home.在家休息 2、I had a very good seat. seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car汽车的前座T ake a seat,please.请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it. enjoy vt.欣赏,享受,喜爱 ①enjoy+n.喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人)I enjoy the music. enjoy the dinner/film/program/game②enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心We always enjoy ourselves.③enjoy+动名词 Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming.She enjoys going to the theatre. 4、I got very angry. get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。

新概念二第7课练习题

L esson 7 Too late Vocabulary to their_____ 让他们吃惊的是____the airport 在机场 ___ ____ 整个早上from ___ ____ 来自南非 __ ___ hours ____ 几个小时前 a ____ parcel 一个有价值的包裹 the___building 主楼on the ____ 在机场跑道上脱下,拿下,起飞,the____ ____ 海关 be__ ____ 充满try ___ ____ something 试图做某事 __ ___ the bus 上公共汽车____a party 举行聚会 ___ and ____ 石头和沙子be filled ____something 被某物充满 Multiple choice 1. --- Where you at home at 9 o’ clock last night--- Yes, I a shower at that time. A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking 2. I first met Mary three years ago. She at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. works C. was working D. will work 3. --- I called you yesterda evening, but there was no answer. --- Oh, I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 4. --- I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. --- Oh, sorry, I with my cousin in the supermarket. A. shop B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop 5. When I dropped in, Dr Smith , so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. was just leaving C. has just left D. had just left 6. --- Hi, Vicky! I didn’t see you at the party. --- Oh, I ready for the math exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got 7. He his bicycle when it began to rain. (2009天津) A. was riding B. is riding C. has ridden D. rides 8. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma now. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps 9. --- Did you see a girl in white pass by just now --- No, sir. I a newspaper. A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading 10. --- Don’t try to hide anything from me, Mary --- I know nothing about it, mum! I at that time. A. slept B. was sleeping C. would sleep D. am sleeping Fill the blanks. 1 Thieves would try __________(steal) the diamonds. 2 some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building ___________(when/while) others were waiting on the airfield. 3 some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building___________(when/while) two men took the parcel off the plane.

新概念英语第二册第七课教案

Lesson7Toolate为时太晚本课重点:过去进行时,一般过去时 New words and expressions: 1. detectiven.侦探 detective story/novel侦探小说 detective film侦探片 After a while he was tired of reading detective stories.过了一会儿,他对看侦探小说也感到厌倦了。 2. airportn.机场 airfieldn.飞机起落的场地 port港口;airport航空港 fieldxx;airfield停机坪 at the airport on the airfield The plane circled the airport before landing.飞机着陆以前在机场上空盘旋。 We are to meet him at the airport.我们要到飞机场去接他。 An airfield is a place where aircraft can take off or land.飞机场是飞机可以起飞或降落的地方。 The firm decided to bid on the new airfield.该公司决定投标争取承建新机场。 3. expect:/ik'spekt/ v.期待,等待/except除……之外 expectdo sth.期待某人做某事: I expect you to write back. We expect him to carry out his promises.我们期待他履行诺言。

We expect you to finish it in time.我们希望你及时把它完成。 expect sb. / sth.及物动词:I expect your letter. Do not expect me.不要期待我来。 I expect so.我希望如此[口语]/ I think so. expect to do sth.预料,预期,估计,预计 We expect to have a supply this Friday.估计本星期五就会到货。 She expects to fail the exam.她预料无法通过考试。 比较:wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:心理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I am waiting for my mother. I expect my mother to come back. 习惯用语: as one might expect正如人们所预料的 be expecting怀孕了 expect sb. to be期望某人成为... expect sth. of sb.对...的期望[要求] 4.valuable: adj. (1)贵重的,珍贵的,值钱的,名贵的,指“由于有价值很值钱而价格高的”He has a valuable collection of stamps.他收藏了很有价值的邮票。 (2)xx的,有价值的,极有用的

新概念英语第二册第7课习题答案

新概念英语第二册第7课习题答案新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 8 1. d 根据课文的头一句和最后一句,只有d.是准确答案,其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。 2. b 根据课文第6-7行I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work 能够推测b.是准确答案,其他3个选择都与事实不符合。 3. b a. larger garden 前面没有冠词a,不合乎语法; c. large garden 前面也缺少冠词a, d. largest garden中级前面应该有定冠词the,而且在两者相比时也不能使用级。 所以只有b. a large garden 最符合语法。 4. a 本句需要比较级形式。 B. more hard 中的hard 是单音节词,其比较形式是在词尾加-er; c. more hardly 中 hardly(几乎不。。。。。)词意思不对;d. hardier 中原形hardy 是表示“强壮的”与课文不符合;只有a. harder 最符合比较级形式。 5. c a. by, b. for , d. from 都不能同比较级连用,只有 c. than 才能够和比较级连用。 6. c

应该选同前一句The writer is fond of garden 意思相近的句子。 A. They like him 意思同前一句相反; b. they like to him 有语 法错误,也同前一句意思不符合;d. He likes 有语法错误,缺少宾语;只有c. He likes them 意思最接近,没有语法错误。 7. b a. in , c. for, d. by 都不符合语法,在意思上也讲不通。 只有b. of 才能使句子的意思完整,也合乎语法。 8. b a. wins(获胜,获奖)做及物动词时,它后面的宾语一般不是人, 而应是wind the game/race等;c. gains(获利,赚得)后面的宾语也 不是人;d. earns(挣得,获得)后面的直接宾语也不应该是人;只有b. beats 有“(在竞赛中)打败/战胜/取胜”的意思,而且beat 后面的宾语能够是人,所以选b. 9. a 只有选a. grow 才能使这个句子同前面的句子意思相同。 Grow 能够做及物动词也能够做不及物动词。 Grow 做及物动词时,意思是“种植,栽培”,如前面的句子Joe grows more flowers. Grow 做不及物动词,意思是“生长,产生”这个句子若选grow, More flowers grow in his garden (他的花园里生长更多的花)同前面句子意思最接近。而b. grow tall, c. grow up, d. grow big 意思都不够准确。 10. d 只有选d. interested 这个句子在意思上才讲得通。 Be interested in….是固定短语(对……感兴趣),主语一般是人。a. interesting(有趣的)做表语的时候主语应该是物,如前一句Joe’s garden is interesting; b. interest (n.兴趣,利益) 不能做表语; c. interestingly(有趣地)也不能做表语。

新概念英语第二册第七课教案教学提纲

Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 本课重点:过去进行时,一般过去时 New words and expressions: 1. detective n. 侦探 detective story/novel 侦探小说 detective film 侦探片 After a while he was tired of reading detective stories. 过了一会儿,他对看侦探小说也感到厌倦了。 2. airport n. 机场 airfield n. 飞机起落的场地 port 港口;airport航空港 field 田野;airfield 停机坪 at the airport on the airfield The plane circled the airport before landing. 飞机着陆以前在机场上空盘旋。 We are to meet him at the airport. 我们要到飞机场去接他。 An airfield is a place where aircraft can take off or land. 飞机场是飞机可以起飞或降落的地方。 The firm decided to bid on the new airfield. 该公司决定投标争取承建新机场。 3. expect:/ik'spekt/ v. 期待,等待/ except 除……之外 expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事: I expect you to write back. We expect him to carry out his promises. 我们期待他履行诺言。 We expect you to finish it in time. 我们希望你及时把它完成。 expect sb. / sth.及物动词:I expect your letter. Do not expect me. 不要期待我来。 I expect so.我希望如此[口语]/ I think so. expect to do sth. 预料,预期,估计,预计 We expect to have a supply this Friday. 估计本星期五就会到货。 She expects to fail the exam. 她预料无法通过考试。 比较:wait for sth./wait for sb.不及物动词 expect:心理上的等待 wait for:动作上的等待 I am waiting for my mother. I expect my mother to come back. 习惯用语: as one might expect 正如人们所预料的 be expecting 怀孕了 expect sb. to be 期望某人成为... expect sth. of sb. 对...的期望[要求] 4.valuable: adj. (1) 贵重的, 珍贵的, 值钱的, 名贵的,指“由于有价值很值钱而价格高的” He has a valuable collection of stamps. 他收藏了很有价值的邮票。 (2) 宝贵的, 有价值的, 极有用的

新概念英语第二册第20课课文讲解

一、词汇 catch v. 抓到 fisherman n. 钓鱼人,渔民 boot n. 靴子 waste n. 浪费 realize v. 意识到 ★catch v. 抓到 ①vt. 捉住,逮住,捕获 The police have caught the thief. ②vt. 抓住,握住 Can you catch the ball? ③vt. 及时赶到,赶上 catch up with 赶上,跟上 Go ahead please.I’ll soon catch up with you. ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一双靴子 ★waste n. 浪费 ①n. 浪费 a waste of… 浪费…… It is a waste of time/money/food/water. ②vt. 浪费 You are wasting time. ★realize v. 意识到 ①v. 认识,知道,明白,意识到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. 我无意中走错了房间。 I realized that I was wrong. ②v. 实现(希望、目标、愿望等) realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She has realized her hope to be an actress. ③使变为事实,使发生(常用于被动语态) This plan can never be realized. 二、课文讲解 1、Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing是一个动名词,由动词+ing组成,动名词可以作主语或宾语,如eating,reading等等 ★fish ①n. 鱼(不可数名词),鱼的种类(可数)

(完整版)新概念英语第二册:第7课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第7课课文详解及语法解析 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.…detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. ……侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。 all 一般直接加表示时间的单数名词构成副词短语,如:all day (整整一天),all night(整夜),all week(整星期),all winter(整个冬天),all year(整年)等。但不说all hour。 whole在表达同样的意思时一般要加冠词或数词,如:a whole day/ year(一整天/年),two whole weeks(整整两星期)。 2.…someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. ……有人向警方报告,说有人企图偷走这些钻石。 that后面的部分为动词tell的宾语从句。从句中的时态为过去将来时(would)。 3.When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. 当飞机到达时,一些侦探等候在主楼内,另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。 (1)这个长句子由3个部分组成:when引导的是整个句子的时间状语从句;some of…building为主句;while 引导的是动作与主句的动作同时实行的时间状语从句。while作为连词表示“和……同时”、“当……时候”时常常引导一个过去实行时从句。(cf. 本课语法) (2)地点状语 on the airfield 与第一句中的 at the airport 意义相近。注意介词on和at的不同搭配。

新概念英语第二册:第8课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第8课课文详解及语法解析 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. 几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“花园竞赛”,而每次都是乔获胜。 (1)nearly和almost 意义相似,表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”的意思: I'm nearly/ almost ready. 我快准备好了。 I have nearly forgotten his name. 我差点把他的名字忘了。 He nearly missed the train. 他差点没赶上火车。 (2)each和every均可译为“每一个”,二者常常可以互相代替使用: Every/ Each time I wash the car it rains. 每次我擦洗汽车,天总是下雨。 但是each更强调个体。它常用以指一个确定的并通常是有限的数目: Each child in the school was questioned. 学校里的每个孩子都被询问过了。 every却不那么强调个体,常用来指一个大的、不确定的数目: Every child enjoys Christmas. 所有的/每个孩子都喜欢过圣诞节。

另外,each既可以作形容词又可以作代词,但every只能作形容词: They each have a share. 他们每人都有一份。 Each of us has his own work to do. 我们每个人都有自己的工作要干。 2.Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. 比尔·弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大。 名词加-'s表示所属关系,构成名词的所有格。这类名词往往指有生命的东西,特别是人。所有格的语法作用相当于形容词,限定后面的名词。这个被限定的名词在上下文中第二次被提到时可以省略,只要不引起误解: This is Mary's boy friend, not Jane's. 这是玛丽的男朋友,不是简的。 My pen is lost. This one is my brother's. 我的钢笔丢了。这枝是我兄弟的。 John's handwriting is better than Mary's and Catherine's. 约翰的书法比玛丽的和凯瑟琳的都要好。 3.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. 他修筑了一条条整洁的小路,并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥。 make和build在这里是同义词,都可以解释为“修建”、“建造”。与汉语的写作习惯一样,用英语写作时同一段文字中尤其是在同一句话中应尽量避免使用重复的词,以使文章显得生动(特殊的修辞手法例外)。

新概念英语第二册第三课讲解

Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! New words and expressions 生词和短语 send v. 寄,送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服务员,招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的,单一的 参考译文 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天,我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床,买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成! 1. Please send me a card请给我寄一张明信片 send /send/ v. (sent, sent /sent/) 1.~sth (to sb.) / ~sb. sth 寄,发送 . (1) 昨天我给我爸寄了封信。 I sent a letter to my father yesterday. (2)上周日我给汤姆寄了一张明信片。I sent Tom a postcard last Sunday. 2. 传达;转致;告知 . (1)我父母问您好。My parents send their love. (2)他带话要我来。He sent me word to come. 3. 派遣;打发;安排去 .(1)她早早打发孩子们上床睡觉。She sent the kids to bed early. (2)我叫汤姆去买牛奶了。I have sent Tom to buy some milk. send sb. packing (infml) 叫某人卷铺盖;撵某人走 2. Postcards always spoil my holidays. 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。 1) spoil v. (spoiled, spoiled) (BrE also spoilt; spoilt) 1. 破坏;搞坏;糟蹋;毁掉 . (1) 天气不好,破坏了我们的露营旅行。Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.(注:camp[k?mp] n. 1. [c, u] 营地 vi.[v] 宿营,露营) (2) 别让他破坏你的夜晚。Don’t let him spoil your evening. 2. 溺爱;娇惯;宠坏 . 她那几个孩子给她宠坏了。She spoils those kids of hers. 2)holiday n. 1. [u] (also holidays [pl.] )=vacation[v?'kei??n] (AmE) 假期 a period of time when

新概念第二册第8课教案

Lesson 8 The best and the worst 一、词汇: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9d8706813.html,petition n.比赛,竞赛。 与它有类似意义的还有match, game, race这些词。下面我们来把这些词对比一下。 2.neat adj. 整齐的,整洁的不等于clean同义词有:tidy 3.path n. 小路,小径 同义词:street/ road (扩展) 大家可能还记得“abroad国外的”这个单词,就可以巧记为:国外的AB大街。 4.wooden adj. 木头的 e.g.: I want to built a wooden house. 我想建一个木制的房子。 5.pool n. 水池,是人工的游泳池:swimming pool天然的叫池塘:pond 二、词组: 1.enter for 报名参加,只强调报名参加:take part in 扩展:大家要注意区分好这几个词: 2. over越过,超过。同时over还有强调“跨过两端的一个距离”的意思。 扩展:这里有一个口诀来帮助大家记住over介词的用法 over under正上下 above below则不然 三、句子 1.Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. 几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“最佳花园竞赛”,而每次都是乔获胜。 (1)nearly和almost 意义相似,表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”的意思: I'm nearly/ almost ready.我快准备好了。 I have nearly forgotten his name.我差点把他的名字忘了。 He nearly missed the train.他差点没赶上火车。

新概念英语第二册第7课-Too late

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§Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 ★competition n. 比赛, 竞赛 race : car race match : football match contest : baby contest 更广泛 beauty contest 选美 暗地里的竞争-competition game : 游戏, 运动 ★neat adj. 整齐的, 整洁的 neat=tidy adj / v tidy (up) the room 整理房间 ★path n. 小路, 小径亦作pathway ★wooden adj. 木头的 ★pool n. 水池(人工的) swimming pool 游泳池 pond 天然的《golden pond》—金色池塘 good bad 比较级-than 最高级-of all He is the tallest of all. He is the tallest in the room. the+ -est more interesting the most interesting 1、三个或者是三个音节以上——多音节 比较级的构成: more+原级最高级的构成: the most+原级 2、单音节的词用er 3、双音节以y结尾的双音节词去y后+ier(大多数情况) clever cleverer more clever slowly more slowly often more often fun:快乐more fun 美国人用 无规律: good well(better best) bad badly(worse worst) many much(more most) little(less least) far (farther further , farthest furthest) old(older elder,oldest eldest) farther:距离上的远和更远further:程度further more(更有甚者) older:比...大elder : 做定语修饰其他名词elder sister (年长的)姐姐 She is older than somebody 【Text】 Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的 First listen and then answer the question.听录音, 然后回答以下问题. Why is Joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town?

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