初二英语上册知识点大全
初二英语上册知识点大全：Unit1-14短语词组
Unit 1
1. Welcome back! 欢迎归来!
2. welcome back to…欢迎回到…
3. Welcome back home. 欢迎回家
4. Welcome to China! 欢迎来到中国
5. give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人
6. have a lot of \lots of \much fun (doing sth.) (在做某事的过程中)获得许多乐趣
7. have fun doing sth. 在做某事的过程中获得乐趣
8. the traffic is bad =there is much traffic 交通拥挤
9. It doesn’t matter. 没关系
10. Teachers’Day 教师节
11. Mother’s Day 母亲节
12. May Day 五一劳动节
13. National Day 国庆节
14. with our best wishes 带着我们最良好的祝愿
15. Thank you for sth. (doing sth.) 因某事、物(做某事)而感谢你
16. want to do sth. 想要去做某事
17. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事
18. want sb. not to do sth. 想要某人不要去做某事
19. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人去做某事
20. give a talk 作报告
21. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb. 给某人作报告
22. have a talk 听报告
23. think about 思考
24. what to say 说什么
25. how to do it 怎样做它
26. where to go 去哪儿
27. when to go 什么时候去
28. which to buy 买哪一个
29. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
30. Why don’t you…你为什么不…
31. Why not…为什么不…
32. the difference(s) between…and……和…之间的不同点
33. be different from…与…不同
34. family name=last name 姓
35. given name=first name 名
36. full name 全名
37. for example 例如
38. to many people 对于许多人来说
39. be short for…是…的简称
40. call me Jim for short 为了简便称我吉姆
41. I’m afraid…恐怕…
42. be afraid 害怕
43. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物
44. be afraid to do sth. =be afraid of doing sth. 害怕去做某事
45. I’ve no idea.=I don’t know. 我不知道
46. know a lot about…=know much about…关于…知道得多
47. know a little about…关于…知道一点儿
48. know sth. about…关于…知道某事
49. know nothing about…关于…什么也不知道
50. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.为某人买某物
51. sell sth. to sb. =sell sb. sth.把某物卖给某人
52. make sth. for sb.=make sb. sth.为某人制作物
53. give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人
54. help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
55. think of 想
56. begin to do sth. 开始去做某事
57. with a laugh 带着笑
58. do one’s lessons 做工课
59. have a class\ lesson 上课
60. What’s the matter (with you)(你)怎么了
61. on time 按时
62. in time 及时
63. What does this word mean =What’s the meaning of this word =What do you mean by this word 这个单词什么意思
64. be from =come from 来自…
65. How about sth.=What about sth. 某物怎么样
66. How about doing sth. =What about doing sth. 做某事怎么样
67. sound like 听起来像
68. look like 看起来像
69. feel like 摸起来像
70. taste like 尝起来像71. smell like 闻起来像72. not …any more= no more 不再73. not…any longer=no longer不再74. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人75. a waste of time 白费时间76. have to 不得不77. this term 这学期
78. call one’s name 点名7
9. I don’t know all your names 我不知到你们所有人的名字
Unit 2
1. be good at sth.(doing sth.) =do well in sth.(doing sth.) 擅长于某事(做某事)
2. many different kinds of 许多不同种类的
3. a kind of 一种
4. two kinds of 两种
5. all kinds of 各种各样的
6. a new kind of 一种新的
7. get there 到那
8. get home 到家
9. get to school 到校
10. have a field trip 举行野地旅行
11. go on a picnic 进行野餐
12. have a picnic 举行野餐
13. have some problems doing sth. 在做某事的过程中有问题
14. too many things 太多的东西
15. last night=yesterday evening 昨天晚上
16. hurry up=be quick 赶快
17. It takes too long. 它花费太长时间
18. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人一段时间去做某事
19. take sth. with sb. 某人随身携带某物
20. Would you like to do sth. 你想要去做某事吗
21. the coming field trip 即将来临的野地旅行
22. be far from…离…远
23. have a fun field trip 进行一次愉快的野地旅行
24. put …in order 按顺序排列…
25. go fishing 去钓鱼
26. go boating 去划船
27. go hiking 去徒步旅行
28. go shopping 去买东西
29. go swimming 去游泳
30. go climbing 去爬山
31. go skating 去滑冰
32. go sailing 去航海
33. go dancing 去跳舞
34. the day after tomorrow 后天
35. trip over…被…拌倒
36. in the east 在东面
37. this morning \afternoon \evening 今天上午\下午\晚上
38. next Friday 下星期五
39. next week 下周
40. next month 下个月
41. next year 明年
42. next September 明年九月
43. at the top of the hill 在山顶
44. at the foot of the hill 在山脚下
45. start to do sth.= begin to do sth. = start doing sth.=begin doing sth.开始做某事
46. be tired 累，疲劳的
47. tie…to…把…绑在…上
48. work out the problem 解决出这个问题
49. answer the question 回答问题
50. go the wrong way 走错路
51. be far from…离…远
52. be near to…离…近
53. the first one to the top of the mountain 第一个到达山顶的(人)
54. the first\ second\ last…to do sth. 第一\第二\最后一个做某事的…
55. lots of= a lot of=many \ much 许多
56. start with=begin with 以…开始
57. early in the morning 清早
58. Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑
59. There is (are) going to be…将要有…
Unit 3
1. be free 有空
2. tomorrow morning\afternoon\evening明早\晚
3. on Mid-autumn Day\ Festival 在中秋节
4. eat a big dinner 吃大餐
5. something sweet 甜东西
6. at the store 在商场
7. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
8. would like sth.= want sth. 想要某物
9. would like to do sth.= want to do sth. 想要去做某事
10. would like sb. to do sth.= want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事
11. I’d like to. = I’d love to. 我乐意。
12. See you tomorrow! 明天见!
13. come over to my home for Mid-autumn Festival 来我家过中秋节
14. this e-mail from Lucy to her friend 这封露茜发给她的朋友的电子邮件
15. thanks for sth. (doing sth.) 因某事(做某事)而感谢
16. be like 像
17. get together (to do sth.) 相聚(去做某事)
18. on that day 在那天
19. in the open air 在户外
20. taste a little like 尝起来有点像
21. tell the story of…讲…的故事
22. have a taste 尝一尝
23. the nicest of all 其中最好的
24. the tallest of the three 三个中最高的
25. the oldest of us all 我们所有之中最年长的
26. What…for=why 为什么
27. Good night! 晚安!
28. at noon =in the middle of the day 中午
29. have a lot to eat 有许多吃的
30. be hungry 饥饿的
31. in America = in the USA 在美国
32. We each have an autumn festival. = We have an autumn festival each. =Each of us has an autumn festival. 我们都有中秋节。
33. taller and taller 越来越高
34. more and more beautiful 越来越美
Unit 4
1. on the farm 在农场
2. walk with…和…一起走
3. get home to do sth. 到家去做某事
4. what kind of 哪种
5. My job is to feed the animals. 我的工作是喂动物。
6. have a friend to help me 有个朋友帮我
7. say sth. about…说关于…的事情
8. grow rice 种水稻
9. grow up 长大
10. use…to do sth. 用…去做某事
11. in the fields 在田地里
12. in the city 在城市
13. in town 在乡镇
14. in the country=in the village 在农村
15. agree with sb. 同意某人
16. agree to do sth. 同意去做某事
17. like…better than…比…更喜欢…
18. like…best 最喜欢…
19. in summer 在夏天
20. play with 玩…\和…玩
21. be friendly (to sb.) (对某人)友好
22. at night 夜间
23. after doing sth. 做某事之后
24. before doing sth. 做某事之前
25. leave school 毕业
26. go to college 上大学
27. want to be a farmer 想要成为农民
28. wait for 等待
29. drive a tractor 开脱拉机
30. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人在做某事
31. watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人在做某事
32. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事
33. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事
34. not…until…直到…才
35. learn more about farming 关于农业方面学的更多
36. get…from…从…得到…
37. so fast 那么快
38. follow sb. 跟随某人
Unit 5
1. What’s up =What wrong =What’s the matter =What’s the trouble =What’s going on 什么事
2. Nothing much. 没什么事。
3. Shall we go to the zoo 我们去动物园好吗
4. a dolphin show 海豚展
5. on show 展览
6. show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 把某物出示给某人
7. Let’s go by bike. 让我们骑自行车去。
8. a little earlier\ later 稍早\晚一点儿
9. Let’s make it half past nine. 让我们把时间定在九点半
10. No problem. 没问题。
11. at a gate 在大门口
12. outside (inside) the zoo gate 在动物园门外(内)
13. See you then. 再见。
14. it is good for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说作某事是有好处的。
15. it is easy (hard ) for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说作某事是容易的(困难的)。
16. be good for…对…有好处
17. be bad for…对…有害
18. take…there 把…带到那
19. take…to…把…带到…
20. on holidays 在假期
21. many other animals 许多其他的动物
22. That is why…那是…的原因
23. have nothing to do 无事可做
24. walk round and round 走来走去
25. get out 出去
26. feel sorry for…为…感到抱歉
27. fall into the water 掉进水里
28. come up to help you 上来救你
29. go and play football 去踢足球
30. go and see the monkeys 去看猴子
31. go and buy tickets 去买票
32. this evening 今晚
33. go to the cinema=go to see a film去看电影
34. come to my home for supper 来我家吃晚饭
35. have a lot of homework to do 有许多家庭作业要
36. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
37. Work must come first. 工作第一.
38. cook dumplings with seafood for sb. 为某人包海鲜饺子
39. say “hello”to sb. 对某人说“你好”
40. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别
41. say sorry to sb. 向某人道
42. say “Happy New Year”to sb. 对某人说“新年快乐”.
43. on the back of…=on one’s back 在…的背上
44. be far away 遥远的
45. talk about…谈论关于…
46. a baby monkey 一只小猴子
47. have a baby 生小孩
48. I think so. 我认为是。
49. I don’t think so. 我不这样想.
50. on Friday afternoon 在星期五的下午
51. lost of = a lot of 许多
52. tickets for boating 划船的票
53. toy animals 玩具动物
54. a dolphin show 海豚展
55. follow sb. 跟随某人
Unit 6
1. the bus station 公共汽车站
2. the post office 邮局
3. the police station 警察局
4. the train station 火车站
5. next to…靠着…
6. in front of…在…的前面(外部)
7. in\at the front of在…的前面(内部)
8. at the back of…在…的后面
9. on the left side of…在…的左面
10. the nearest bus stop 最近的公共汽车站
11. Thank you all the same.仍然谢谢你。
12. go to different places 去不同的地方
13. ask sb. for help 向某人求助
14. walk along \ up \ down this road (street) =go along \ up \ down this road (street) 沿着这条路(街)走
15. take the fourth turning on the left 在第四个路往左拐
16. It’s about a hundred metres along on the right. 它是前方大约一百米的右面
17. how far 多远
18. four kilometers away 四公里远
19. had better do sth. 最好做某事
20. had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事
21. catch a bus 赶公共汽车
22. take a bus 乘公共汽车
23. which bus 哪路车
24. a number 16 bus 16路公共汽车
25. along that road 沿着那条路
26. in the front row 在前排
27. in the back row 在后排
28. in the third row 在第三排
29. on one’s left =on the left (side) of…在…的左边
30. at the front of 在…的前面
31. at the back of 在…的后面
32. between…and…在…和…之间
33. in the middle of…在…的中间
34. like(love )to do sth.\like (love) doing sth. 爱做某事
35. stand in a row 站成一排
36. in front of the class在全班同学们的前面
37. put…behind…把…放在…的后面
38. one of them 他们中的一个
39. from one student to another 从一个同学到另一个同学
40. first one way, then another 先一种方式,然后另一种方式
41. keep their hands behind their backs 把他们的手放在他们的背后面
42. keep…closed 保持…关(闭)着的
43. keep…clean 保持…干净的
44. keep…healthy 保持…健康的
45. keep sb. doing sth. 保持某人一直做谋事
46. at this moment 此刻47. Wait a moment=Wait a minute!等一会儿
48. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)去做某事
49. tell sb. a story = tell a story to sb. 给某人讲故事
50. How can I get to…我怎样才能到达…
51. Which is the way to…哪个是去…的路
52. First left, and second right.先往左,再往右
53. at a college 在大学
54. find it hard \easy \ interesting to do sth. 发现做某事是困难的\容易的\有趣的
55. think it hard \easy \ interesting to do sth. 认为做某事是困难的\容易的\有趣的
56. travel around = go \ move around绕着..走
57. know…very well 非常了解…
58. be broken 破了,坏了
59. turn right\left =turn to the right\left向右\左拐
60. at the crossing 在十字路口
61. turn to 转向
62. do with 处理
63. see a film 看电影
64. see a play 看戏
65. watch TV 看电视
66. watch a match 观看比赛
67. read a book 看书
68. read a newspaper 看报
69. read a map 看地图
70. find out 查明，弄清楚
71. need sth. 需要某物
72. need to do sth. 需要去做某事
73. on the road 在路上
74. in the street 在街上
75. play games 作游戏
76. on the map 在地图上
77. number 16 bus =No. 16 bus 16路公共汽车
78. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物
Unit 7
1. live in a tall building住在一个高楼里
2. in the city of Toronto 在多伦多市
3. live on the fifteenth floor 住在十五楼
4. go up and down 上上下下
5. be busy doing sth.= be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事
6. go to work 去上班
7. walk to…走向…
8. get into the lift 进入电梯
9. It takes him to the first floor.它把他带到一楼
10. get out of the lift 出了电梯
11. It is about two hundred metres from his home. 它是离他家大约两百米处
12. catch the No. 11 bus 乘11路公共汽车
13. in a factory about ten kilometers from his home 在一个离他家十公里的工厂
14. do sports 做运动
15. after work 下班后
16. after class 下课后
17. after school 放学后
18. on the team 是…的成员
19. in the team 在队里
20. get back home (from work) (下班)回到家
21. walk up to the fifteenth floor向上走到十五楼
22. do the same thing 做同样的事
23. use the lift for the last three floors 对于最后三层楼使用电梯
24. at the shopping center 在购物中心
25. in the center of 在…中心
26. a very popular game= quite a popular game 很流行的一项运动
27. another kind of 另一种…
28. play the game with a ball like this 用像这样的球玩儿这个游戏
29. It’s quite popular. 它相当流行。
30. American football 美式足球
31. a place called Gum Tree 一个叫桉树村的地方
32. a small town about eight kilometers from the city of Richmond 离里仕满大约八公里的一个小镇
33. be better than sb. at (doing) sth. =do better than sb. in (doing) sth. 在做某事方面比某人更擅长
34. go to the supermarket 去超市
35. in the supermarket 在超市
36. talk about 谈论，讨论
37. ask…about…问…关于…
38. cook meals 做饭
39. go shopping =do some shopping 买东西
40. go to Beijing 去北京
41. fly a kite 放风筝
42. mend a car 修车
43. play games 做游戏
Unit 8
1. be ill 病的
2. be a bit ill 有点病的
3. a sick boy 一个患病的男孩
4. I’m sorry to hear that.听见那个我很难过
5. be better 康复, 好一些
6. last Thursday 上星期四
7. look after oneself 照顾自己
8. look after =take care of 照顾
9. look after …well =take good care of…照顾好…
10. buy…from…从…那买来…
11. be away 不在
12. travel a lot 大量旅行
13. visit sb. 拜访某人
14. travels from one place to another 从一个地方旅行到另一个地方
15. three days ago 三天前
16. last night 昨晚
17. enjoy sth.=like sth. very much 非常喜欢某物
18. enjoy oneself =have fun =have a good (great\ wonderful) time =play happily 过得愉快
19. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
20. at the same time 在同时
21. in the world 在世界上
22. a map of the world 一幅世界地图
23. yesterday morning 昨天上午
24. half an hour ago 半小时前
25. half a month 半个月
26. a moment\ minute ago=just now 刚才
27. in a bank 在银行
28. in a theatre 在剧院
29. at a museum 在博物馆
30. I called you last night, but there was no reply. 昨晚我给你打电话，但没有人接。
31. reply to sb.=answer sb. 回答某人
32. How do you like it=What do you think of it 你觉得它怎么样
33. by the way 顺便说一下34. have a basketball match举行一次篮球赛
35. I called to tell you that. 我给你打电话为了告诉你那事。
36. have a problem with sth. 某物有了问题
37. have a problem doing sth. 在做某事的过程中有了问题
38. There was something wrong with it. =Something was wrong with it. =It didn’t work.=It was broken. 它坏了。
39. put …right 把…修好
40. have a light breakfast 吃点清淡的早餐
41. drive to =go to…by car开车去…
42. Every minute counts. 分秒必争。
43. plan sth. 计划某事
44. plan to do sth. 计划去做某事
45. keep a diary 记日记
46. travel to…旅行到…
47. have a long holiday 度一个长假
48. last summer 去年夏天
49. have a swim 游泳
50. We were there for half a month. 我们在那呆了半月
51. the day before yesterday 前天
52. go out 出去
53. make telephone calls 打电话
54. hope to do sth. 希望去做某事
55. write a composition 写作文
56. a bit of water = a little water 一点水
57. a bit tired 有点累
58. discuss business 谈生意
59. have a meeting 开会
Unit 9
1. go on a trip=have a trip 进行一次旅行
2. go (out) for a walk 出去散步
3. read the morning paper 读晨报
4. at breakfast 在早餐时
5. have a bad memory 有个糟糕的记忆力
6. It listened to everything he said. 它听了他说的每句话
7. watch sb. do sth..观看某人做了事
8. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
9. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事
10. listen sb. do sth. 听某人做了某事
11. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事
12. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事
13. have sb. do sth 让某人做某事
14. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
15. make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事
16. know sth. about sb.关于某人了解某事
17. who else\ what else\ where else\ when else 别的谁\什么\什么地方\什么时候
18. something else\ somebody else\ where else 别的某物\人\地
19. talk with 与某人交谈
20. May I ask you some questions 我可以问你一些问题吗
21. in a small town in London在伦敦的一个小镇
22. move to…搬到…
23. move there 搬到那
24. My Chinese is so-so.我的语文马马乎乎的.
25. find…hard 发现…是困难的
26. think…hard 认为…是困难的
27. feel…easy感觉…是容易的
28. find\ feel\ think it hard to do sth. 发觉\ 感觉\ 认为做某事是困难的
29. most of the lessons=most lessons大部分功课
30. Good luck with your Chinese! 祝你语文走好运!
31. Good luck! 祝好运!
32. Bad luck! 倒霉!
33. the night before last (night) 前天晚上
34. the year before last (year) 前年
35. the week before last (week) 前周
36. a Chinese painting 一幅中国油画
37. fly to…=go to…by plane\ air 飞往…
38. at the airport 在机场
39. get to the airport 到达机场
40. (the) next morning 第二天上午
41. be in a meeting 处在开会状态
42. be at a meeting 在开会
43. all day 整天
44. all the day =the whole day 一整天
45. English teaching 英语教学
46. on the next plane 乘下一趟飞机
47. all the time 总是,一直
48. be born…出生于…
49. at first 首先,起初
50. a memory robot 记忆性机器人
51. pack an umbrella 收拾好雨伞
52. pack everything 把所有的东西装点好
53. here and there 到处
54. hate sb. \sth. 讨厌某人\某物
55. hate doing sth.\hate to so sth. 讨厌干…
56. have a very busy day 过了非常繁忙的一天
Unit 10
1. the Swedish rock band一支瑞典摇滚队
2. be on a visit to=be visiting 正在访问
3. a journalist from CCTV 一位中央电视台记者
4. first visit to China 第一次访问中国
5. one of us\ you\ them\ the students 我们\你们\他们\这些学生中的一个
6. two of us\ you\ them\ the students 我们\你们\他们\这些学生中的两个
7. some of us\ you\ them\ the students 我们\你们\他们\这些学生中的一些
8. many of us\ you\ them\ the students 我们\你们\他们\这些学生中的许多
9. most of us\ you\ them\ the students 我们\你们\他们\这些学生中的大多数
10. all of us\ you\ them\ the students 所有我们\你们\他们\这些学生
11. a famous band called The Beatles 一支叫甲壳虫的乐队
12. more than= over 超过,多余
13. less than 不到,少于
13. have an accident 出了个事故
14. have a little accident 出了个小事故
15. jump up and down 跳上跳下
16. go on 继续
17. go on doing sth.= go on with sth . 继续做某事(同一件)
18. go on to do sth. 接着去做某事(另一件)
19. in the end= at last 最后
20. try to do sth. 设法去做某事
21. try not to do sth. 尽量不去做某事
22. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(正在做的)
23. stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(另一件事)
24. so many people 那么多人
25. so much money 那么多钱
26. at the concert 在音乐会上
27. at the start of the concert = at the beginning of the concert在音乐会开始时
28. in the middle of the concert在音乐会中场时
29. at the end of the concert在音乐会结束时
30. What happened 发生了什么
31. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事
44. work out 做出,解决出
45. a part of 一部分
46. another part of China 中国的另一个地区
47. last summer 去年夏季
48. which place 哪个地方
49. many other tourists 许多其他的游客
50. go back 回去
51. go back to…回到…
52. play for 为…而玩
53. be called 被叫做
54. hurry to…=go to…in a hurry匆匆去了…
55. take sb. by the hand 拉住某人的手
56. be famous for 因…而着名
57. speak with…与…说话
58. arrive at (in)= get to= reach 到达
59. put one’s heart into…全心投入
60. learn…by heart 用心学会…，背过…
61. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
62. thousands\hundreds\tens of 数千\百\十的
63. get married 结婚
64. be\get married to sb.=marry sb.与某人婚
65. try\do one’s best (to do sth.)尽力(去做某事)
66. give \make a concert 开音乐会
67. go to a concert 去听音乐会
68. fall down 摔倒
69. in hospital 住院
70. in the hospital 在医院里
71. at table 在吃饭
72. at the table 在桌旁
73. in class 在课堂上
74. in the class 在班里
75. at the end of the street 在街道的尽头
unit 11
1. write it (them) down 把它(它们)写下来
2. turn on \ off 打开\ 关上(电器)
3. turn up \ down 调大\ 调小
4. last from …to…从…持续到…
5. both…and……和…都(两者)
6. What’s the weather like=How’s the weather 天气怎样
7. in spring 在春季
8. in different seasons 在不同的季节
9. ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于谋事
10. The weather gets warmer天气变得更暖和
11. The days get longer. 白天变得更长.
12. Trees turn green. 树变绿了
13. a light rain\ snow 一场小雨\雪
14. a heavy rain\ snow一场大雨\雪
15. rain heavily\ hard 下大雨
16. snow heavily\ hard 下大雪
17. harvest time 收获时节
18. the rice harvest 收稻子
19. make a snowman 堆雪人
20. The way you speak. 你说话的方式
21. The way Australians speak. 澳大利亚人说话的方式
22. at a bad time of year在一年里不合适的时节
23. in your own words 用你自己的话
24. That’s true. 那是真的。
25. the answer to this question这个问题的答案
26. be most like 最像
27. in much of China= in most parts of China 在中国大部分地区
28. go on to…持续到…
29. the best time to do sth. =the best time for sth.做某事最好的时节
30. be the same (as…) (和…)是一样的
31. late March 三月下旬
32. in late spring 在春末
33. come out 出来，(花)开放
34. all the year round 全年
35. It’s best (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事最好
36. remember to do sth. 记着去做某事
37. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
38. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事
39. forget doing sth. 忘记做过了某事
Unit 12
1. a strong wind 大风
2. How cold! 多冷!
3. What a cold day! 多冷的天!
4. a few days later= after a few days 几天之后
5. ring sb. up =call sb. =phone sb.给某人打电话=give sb. a call =make a telephone call to sb.
6. ring me up 给我打电话
7. listen to the radio 听收音机
8. a book on the radio 一本关于无线电的书
9. a weather report 天气预报
10. report sb. sth. =report sth. to sb. 把某事报告给某人
11. She lives in the south of China. 她住在中国的南部.(内部)
12. Korea is on the east of china. 朝鲜在中国的东部.(接壤)
13. Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东部.(不接壤)
14. I’m very well. 我身体很好.
15. there is a lot of sunshine 阳光充足
16. beautiful sunshine 阳光明媚
17. a radio report of the weather for the next twenty-four hours 接下来24小时的收音机天气预报
18. North \South China 华北\南
19. most of North and South China 华南和华北的大部分地区
20. have a cold wet day 阴冷潮湿
21. There will be…将要有…
22. at times 有时23. to the north of the Huai River 淮河以北
24. in the Northeast 在东北
25. stay above zero 保持零度以上
26. fall below zero 降到零度以下
27. in the daytime =in the day 在白天
28. at night =in the night 在夜间
29. in some places 在一些地方
30. the high temperature 高温
31. the low temperature 低温
32. minus 2 零下二度
33. take one’s temperature 量某人的体温
34. strong sunshine 强烈的阳光
35. What bad weather! =What a bad day! 多糟的天气
36. What fine weather! =What a fine day! 多好的天气
37. Will you (please)…你…好吗
38. stay home =stay at home 呆在家里
39. do some reading 阅读
40. do some writing 写作
41. do some shopping 买东西
42. do some cleaning 清扫
43. do some washing 洗东西
44. do some cooking 做饭
45. It’s better to do sth. 做某事更好
46. on rainy days 在雨天
47. go roller-skating 去划旱冰
48. Come on! 来吧,加油.
49. the table below 下列的表格
50. make a weather report for the following big cities to your classmates 为下列的城市给你的同学们制一份天气预报
51. the weather report for some big cities across the world 世界一些大城市天气预报
52. the weather report for today 今天天气预报
53. the weather in your place 你们地方的天气
54. the weather in England 英国天气
55. write an e-mail to…给…发一封电子邮件给..
Unit 13
1. come to the party 来参加聚会
2. birthday party 生日聚会
3. Here’s a ticket for you. 这是给你的票.
4. have \hold a birthday party 举行生日聚会
5. invite sb. to…邀请某人到
6. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事
7. Hold on!=Wait a minute \moment!等一等
8. take a message for sb.给某人捎口信
9. give a message to sb.=give sb. a message 给某人个口信
10. leave a message 留下口信
11. get ready for 为…做准备
12. be ready (for)…准备好了
13. be always ready to do sth. 乐于干某事
14. on the plate 在盘子里
15. That’s the doorbell. 门铃响了.
16. feel tired\sad\unhappy感觉劳累\难过\不高兴
17. There is no time (for sb.) to do sth. (对于某人来说)没有时间去做某事
18. a double room 双人房间
19. There is nothing but…除…外什么也没有
20. There is nobody but…除…外什么人也没有
21. take out 取出
22. take…out of…从…里取出…
23. shout to sb.朝某人大喊
24. shout at sb. 朝某人发怒,斥责
25. turn…over 把…
26. in the study 在书房
27. telephone number 电话号码
28. telephone message 电话留言
29. get home after school 放学到家
30. in the living room 在起居室
31. think hard 努力想
32. on the back of the card 在卡片的背面
33. I’m sorry, but….=I’m afaid…恐怕…
34. run to 跑向…
35. with a big smile 带着深深的微笑
36. act out 表演出
37. say to sb. 与某人说
38. a bright red box 一个鲜红色的盒子
Unit 14
1. ask each other questions 互相问问题
2. work in pairs 两人一组活动
3. how often 隔多久一次
4. some more 再来一些
5. give me one more mooncake =give me another mooncake 再给我一块月饼
6. at the end of the term 在期末
7. summer \winter holiday 暑\寒假
8. the Spring Festival 春节
9. the year of horse 马年
10. work hard on my exams 全力准备考试
11. have a get-together 举行聚会
12. on the afternoon of January 19th 在一月19日下午
13. put on plays 上演戏剧
14. a pair of trousers 一条裤自
15. a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
16. a pair of shoes 一双鞋
17. a piece of news 一条新闻
18. by bus =on a bus 乘公共汽车
19. be late for 迟到
20. help oneself to…随便吃…
21. come for dinner =come to have dinner来吃饭
22. Merry Christmas to you!祝你圣诞快乐!
23. on Christmas Day =at Christmas在圣诞节
24. have an exam 进行考试
25. have a Chinese exam 进行语文考试
26. pass the exam 考试及格
27 be away from 离开某地，缺席
Unit 13 39. right now=at the moment 此刻
40. I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。
41. all her other friends 所有她的朋友们
42.. go back to 回到
43. in pairs 两人一组
44. be out=be not in不在
45. Becky’s fourteenth birthday 贝基的十四岁生日
46. have a present for you 有个礼物给你
47. go and look for sth.去找某物
48. may be 可能是
49. can’t be不可能是
50. must be 一定是
Unit 14
29.be away from school 旷课
30. never away from school从来没缺课
31. later than eleven 十一点之后
32. watch TV quite often 经常看电视
33. how many hours of sport 多少小时的运动
34. six hours or more of sport 六小时或更多的运动
35. how soon多久之后
36. everyday English 日常英语
37. one\ two\ a few \ many more 再来一个
38. How is everything going一切顺利吗
39. a Christmas card\ tree\ present 圣诞贺卡| 树| 礼物
40. during the Christmas holiday 在圣诞节期间
41. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地去做某事
42. go out 出去
43. go out to play 出去玩
44. as…as…和…一样
45. not as (so) …as…不如…
46.Father Christmas 圣诞老人
47.The more we get together, the happier we’ll be. 我们相聚次数越多，我们将越快乐。
48. I’m sure that+从句.我肯定…
49. be sure to do sth. 肯定做某事
50. call sb. back 给某人回电话
51. hurry to…=leave…in a hurry 匆匆去了…
52. You’re wanted on the phone.有你的电话
53. a room to live in (用来)居住的房间
54. a piece of paper to write on (用来)写的纸
55. a lot of homework to do 许多要做的作业
56. too…to 太…而不能
57. It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)该是做某事的时候了。
58. It’s very kind (nice) of you to do sth. 做了某事，你人实在太好了。