最新-人教版新目标八年级英语下期末复习资料 精品

8年级下期末复习

一、语法

I 一般将来时

( ) 1. He says he _______ us around his factory in two days.

A. shows

B. is showing

C. will shows

D. will show

( ) 2. There _______ a map and some pictures on the desk.

A. are

B. is

C. have

D. has

( ) 3. _______ I return the book to the library soon ?

A. Will

B. Do

C. Am

D. Shall

( ) 4. A new university ___________ in our city next year.

A. will found

B. will find

C. will be founded

D. will be found

( ) 5. Do you know when ___________ us a talk ?

A. will he give

B. he’ll give

C. he gives

D. he is giving

( ) 6. Don’t worry ! It ________ us half an hour to fix the machine.

A. shall take

B. take

C. takes

D. will take

( ) 7. We _________ you as soon as he _________ back.

A. will call, will come

B. will call, comes

C. call, will come

D. call, comes

( ) 8. They ________ back until Joy ______ back to life.

A. won’t go, comes

B. won’t go, will come

C.don’t go, comes

D. don’t go, comes ( ) 9. If it __________ , our family _____________ boating tomorrow.

A. don’t rain, will go

B. isn’t rain, is going to go

C. doesn’t rain, will go

D. doesn’t rain, shall go

1. What ______ you ______________ (do) the day after tomorrow ?

2. There ________ (be) an important meeting in two days.

3. Jack says he ___________(not be) free until tomorrow.

3. Both of us __________________(spend) our holiday in Beijing next year.

II过去进行时

用动词的适当形式填空。

1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.

2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.

3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.

4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

5. She _______ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _____________ (all, work) in the fields.

6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).

7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

8. Even when she _____ (be) a child she _____________ (already, think) of becoming a singer.

III现在完成时

1 He came to our village two years ago.=He our village since two years ago.

2 He left home three days ago=He home for

3 days.

3 I bought the watch 2 weeks ago=I the watch since 2 weeks ago.

4 It is

5 days since I borrowed the book=I the book for 5 days.

5 The film has begun= The film for half an hour.

6 I got to know him 10 years ago=I him for 10 years.

7 There is a factory=There a factory for 20 years.

8 Our school opened in 1960=Our school since 1960.

IV现在完成进行时

1.I________(feel)very tired now because I ______(skate)for more than five hours.

2.---When _____your brother______(begin)to learn skate?----When he______(be)seven years old.

----How long _______he______(skate)ever since then? ----For over seven years.

3.Look!The students ______(skate)_____(raise)money for charity. Some of them _____(skate)for more than half a day.

4.The boy_____(name)Sun Lei has already finished _________(write)his composition. He _______(hand)in his exercise-book in a moment.

5.It took me two hours and a half _______(think)of a good way______(deal)with the problem.

6.My teacher, Mr Wu,________(teach)English for more than 25years,but he______(teach)English for ten more years before he retires.

7.----Young people need_______(see)the difficult things in the world

8.I'd like ______(eat)out. Do you feel like _______(go)with me?

9.When I______(go)into the classroom, the students________(read)English aloud.

10.Before I_______(have)time to jump into the river, the torrent（激流）________(wash)the child away.

V宾语从句（变间接引语）

( ) 1. He often says “ I shall tell you about them.”

He often tells me that _____ will tell _____ about ______.

A. I…you…them

B. he…me…them

C. he…you…us

D. I…me…you

( ) 2. You must say to her, “ I depend on you and him .”

You must tell her that _____ depend on ____ and _____.

A. I...you...him B. she...you...me C. you...her...him D. you...me (i)

( )3. Jack said to me,” You look worried today.”

Jack told me that _____ worried _____.

A. he looks…today

B. you look…today

C. we looked…that day

D. I looked…that day

( ) 4. We said to he r,” They’re walking through the street now.”

We told her that _____ through the street ______.

A. we were walking…then

B. you are walking…now

C .they were walking…then D. they walking…now

( ) 5. The man thought,” I shall take it back tomorrow.”

The man thought that ____ take it back _____.

A. I shall…tomorrow

B. I shall…the next day

C. he should…tomorrow

D. he would …the next day

( ) 6. They said to us, “ Are you afraid to leave this house ?”

They asked us ____ afraid to leave _____ house.

A. that were we…this

B. that we were…that

C. if were we …this

D. if we were…that

( ) 7. “Do you know English ?” he asked.

He asked if _______English.

A. I knew

B. you know

C. he knew

D. I know

( ) 8.He said, “Do I have anything to do with her ?”

He asked ____ anything to do with _____>

A. if did he have …me

B. if he had…me

C. whether he had…her

D. whether he had…her

( ) 9.I said to Jenny, “Are you getting on well with him now ?”

I asked Jenny _____ getting on well with him ____.

A. whether was she …then

B. if she was …then

C. how was I …now

D. how I was …now

( ) 10. She asked,” Whose house will he break into next time ?”

She asked whose house ____ break into _____.

A. will he…next time

B. would he…the next time

C. he will…next time

D. he would…the next time

VI 状语从句（if）

1.What __________ you __________ (do) if you don’t finish your homework?

2.My aunt wants __________ (travel) around the world.

3.If you __________ (be not) at, I will look after your bag.

4.They __________ (build) a park if they make more money.

5.Each year Bill Gates give his money to __________ (charity) or the poor people.

6.Michael spent half this life __________ (make) his own plane.

7.Marco Polo, a famous __________ (travel) from Italy, came to China in 1271 AD.

8.Hens are able __________ (have) chickens while we can’t.

9.I __________ (go) with you to the movie this afternoon if I’m free.

10.You’ll be late if you __________ (not hurry).

VIII 反意疑问句

1. She has got a copy of China Daily, ________?

2. She doesn't have any brothers, ________?

3. You needn't start to do the task right now, ________?

4. The man doesn't dare to face the manager, ________?

5. He used to get up late,________?

6. He hardly writes to you,________?

7. The man has some good excuses for being late,________?

8. You have nothing else to say,______?

9. You'd better stay at home, ________?

10. Nothing can stop us now,________?

11. Everyone knows the answer,______?

12. Somebody stole my cell phone, ________?

13. Each of them fulfilled his task, ________?

14. No one is absent,________?

15. I don't think the boy can finish the hard work alone,________?

二．重要句型、短语。

（一）重要句型。

1．There will be less pollution, more trees and fewer cars in 100 years.

2. What should I do? You should do more exercise. You could buy some books.

3. When the man came into the room, I was reading a book.=While I was reading a book, a man came into the room.

4. He said they would come here in 5 minutes and they were on the way.

5. We will take you to the zoo if we have free time.

6. We have been studying English for 3 years.=We have been studying English since 3 years ago.

7. Would you mind closing the window? = Could you please close the window?

=Please close the window.= You have to close the window.

8. Why don’t you get her a scarf?= Why not get her a scarf?= How about getting her a scarf?= Let’s get her a scarf.

9. I have been to the zoon last year.

My father has gone to Beijing now.

They have already received my letter.

10. You like playing soccer, don’t you?

You have nothing to tell me, do you?

11. It’s time for sth. It’s time to do sth. It’s time for sb to do sth.

12. find it adj (for sb) to do sth. It’s adj/n. (for sb) to do sth.

(二)重要短语的用法。

1.few, a few; little , a little.

2. many , much, a lot of , lots of

3.more, fewer, less.

4. can, be able to

5.help with sth, help sb do sth.

6.can, may must, could ,should ,might.

7.pay, spend, take, cost.

8.except, besides.

9.stop to do sth, stop doing sth. start to do sth start doing sth.

10.forget to do sth, forget doing sth.

11.try to do sth try doing sth.

12.enough+n, adj +enough, enough to do sth.

13. the same as, be different from

14.think about doing sth, complain about doing.

15. not …until, not … anymore.

16.something important, nothing to eat. something nice to drink.

17. take part in, join, enter,

18. in front of, in the front of.

19.take care of, look after.

20. surprise, be surprised to do sth

21.one… the other, another, other, others.

22. bring, take; borrow, lend.

23. be good at sth/ doing sth… be better at sth/ doing sth

24.have a good time, have a great time, have a wonderful time. have fun

25.either,either…or, neither, neither…nor, both …and

26. how, how long, how long, how often, how far, how soon, how old.

27. how many, how much.

28.Would you like some…? Yes, please, No, thanks.

29. like, be like, look like, look the same

30.Thanks for sth/ doing sth.

31.like to do sth, like doing sth, enjoy doing sth.

32.interesting, be interested in sth/ doing sth. take an interest in.

33.would you mind (not) doing sth.

34. what about..? how about…?

35. too… to so… that.

36. have been to, have gone to.

翻译下列短语

1.do the dishes

2.sweep the floor

3. make your bed

4.fold your clothes

5.at the end of

6.write sb a letter

7.call sb up

8. fall in love with.

9.argue with

10.talk on the phone 11. get on 12.as soon as 13. get out of 14. go into 15.walk down 16.walk along 17. walk around 18.take off, land

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