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湖北中考英语模拟试题1

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湖北中考模拟试题1

英语试题

听力部分（共25分）

I. 听句子，选择符合所听句子内容的图画，一幅图画是多余的。（每小题1分共5分）

1. _______

2. _______

3. _______

4. _______

5. _______

II. 听句子，选择适当答语。（每小题1分，共5分）

( ) 6. A. It’s 83642826. B. It’s Room 316. C. It’s Green Street 205.

( ) 7. A. Two years ago. B. For two months. C. My mother bought it for me.

( ) 8. A. Yes. It’s about 500 meters far.

B. It’s next to the post office.

C. Walk along the road and you can find it on your right.

( ) 9. A. Two weeks ago. B. On July 18. C. We were happy.

( )10. A. In Class 2. B. The blue sky. C. White.

Ⅲ. 听小对话和问题，根据对话内容选择问题的答案（每小题1分，共5分）

( )11. A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a sore throat. ( )12. An actor. B. A singer. C. A student.

( )13. A. Emily. B. Joe. C. Sandra.

( )14. A. Plastic B. Metal C. Wood

( )15. A. At 7:30 B. At 7:40 C. At 7:50

Ⅳ. 听长对话，根据对话内容选择问题的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）

( )16. What’s Frank’s father?

A. A teacher.

B. An engineer

C. A doctor

( )17. Who is the woman in white?

A, Martha B. Frank’s mother C. Frank’s sister

( )18. How many children does Fran’s sister have?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

( )19. How old is Paul?

A. Two years old.

B. Four years old.

C. Five years old.

( )20. When did Frank’s sister buy her own house?

A. Four years ago

B. Three years ago

C. Two years ago

Ⅴ. 听短文，完成信息卡。（每小题1分，共5分）

Computer Classroom Rules

21. Don’t ______ in the computer lab. You must do it in the hall.

22. Don’t _____ computers on or off without permission.

23. Don’t change the settings on the computers, otherwise the computers will _____.

24. Don’t ______ or use QQ to chat with your friends.

25. Don’t ______ without permission.

笔试部分（共95分）

Ⅵ.选择填空。（15分）

( )26. －Do you like _____ film Pirates of the Caribbean? －Oh, it’s _____ interesting movie.

A. a, an

B. the, the

C. the, an

D. an, the

( )27. －I ran into his car and damaged a headlight. Should I tell him the truth?

－____ , although you may have to pay for the light.

A. I think you should.

B. I don’t think you should

C. I don’t know

D. It’s hard to say.

( )28. Miss Yang together with her friends _____ to the party last week.

A. invited

B. was invited

C. were invited

D. be invited ( )29. There are five _____ students in this college. _____ of them are Chinese.

A. thousands, Second five

B. thousands of, Two fifth

C. thousand of, Second fifths

D. thousand, Two fifths

( )30. The teacher asked the students _____

A. how many trees they have planted.

B. when was Albert Einstein born

C. what they will do with the computers

D. if they were interested in dinosaurs

( )31. －The new computer is quite useful for students. －_______.

A. So it does .

B. So it is.

C. So we are

D. So we do

( )32. The twins often go to school _____ their father’s car _____ rainy days.

A. in, on

B. by, on

C. in, in

D. by, in

( )33. When I went into the room, I was shocked by the things _____ he was eating.

A. what

B. that

C. how

D. where

( )34. Travelling by air may be _____ ,but not so _____

A. quicker, cheaper

B. more quickly, cheap

C. quicker, cheap

D. more quickly, cheaper

( )35. －Your brother doesn’t get up early, does he?

－_____ . But he gets up late on weekends.

A. Yes, he does.

B. No, he doesn’t.

C. Yes, he doesn’t.

D. No, he does

( )36. －Do you like to listen to “Mozat”? －Yes, Listening to _____ is my favorite.

A. songs

B. music

C. stories

D. news

( )37. Which sign will probably see in front of a low door?

A. SOLD OUT

B. WET FLOOR

C. NO EXIT

D. MIND YOUR HEAD

( )38. _____ exciting news ! We’ve never had _____ long vocation before.

A. What , such a

B. What an, such a

C. How, such a

D. What, so a

( )39. －Have you heard of the story of “Holi” ?

－Yes. It _____ like this: there is a bad king who…

A. tells

B. comes

C. goes

D. says

( )40. The factory _____ for 5 years.

A. has opened

B. has been opened

C. has been opening

D. has been open

Ⅶ.完形填空。（15分）

A teacher once told each of her students to 41 a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive(原谅) in their lives, they chose a 42 , wrote the person’s name and the date 43

it and put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were very 44 . They were then told to carry this bag with them 45 for a week. They would put it beside their bed 46 ,on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their 47 at school. The days 48 the bag around with them showed the students 49 a weight they were carrying in their minds (大脑). They 50 think about it all the time 51 they wouldn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing places. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and started to 52 nasty(恶心的). Too often we think of tolerance （宽容）as for the benefit of 53 people , when it is clearly good for us! If we 54 keep hatred（仇恨）in our hearts, we will have to carry 55 around all our lives.

( )41. A. take B. bring C. put D. show

( )42. A. bag B. potato C. desk D. pen

( )43. A. in B. at C. on D. with

( )44. A. heavy B. beautiful C. light D. big

( )45. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere

( )46. A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. during the day D. at night

( )47. A. blackboard B. classroom C. desks D. pencil cases

( )48. A. bringing B. carrying C. taking D. making

( )49. A. what B. how C. such D. which

( )50. A. must B. may C. had to D. can’t

( )51. A. but B. and C. because D. so that

( )52. A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel

( )53. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

( )54. A. have to B. used to C. choose to D. plan to

( )55. A. it B. us C. them D. him

Ⅷ. 阅读理解。（40分）

We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular time. The process(过程) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant（连续的）darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do . In fact, they continued to open at their usual

time .This suggests that they have some mysterious way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.

This discovery may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals-including man-have this “ inner clock” which controls the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.

In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the “inner clock” . It might help us understand more about ourselves.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )56. From the passage, a recent experiment showed that _____.

A. different flowers open and close at different time of day

B. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside world

C. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark room.

D. flowers can be used for telling the time

( )57. Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because _____

A. it might help us in some way

B. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enough

C. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasing

D. we should try to live more naturally than we do now

( )58. Kept in constant darkness, flowers _____

A. will not open or close as usual

B. will not open any longer

C. will open as they do in natural conditions

D will always remain in full blossom （开花）

( )59. _____ have a mysterious power of knowing time without information from the outside world.

A. Animals including man as well as plants

B. All living things except man

C. Flowers are the only things in the world that

D. Neither animals nor plants

Stephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist, will write a children’s book with his daughter. Hawking said the book will be “ a bit like Harry Potter” but without the magic. “It explains the wonders of the universe(宇宙) , “ said Hawking , while he was on a visit to Hong Kong last week.

Hawking, 64, is probably the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes. He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe.

“My goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.”

Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking (眨眼).

Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He chooses his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音响合成器).

“ I have had the disease for most of my life.” Hawking once said. “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work. “

Although Hawking is such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics（理论物理）.

( )60, The book that Stephen Hawking will write is ______.

A. the same as Harry Potter

B. quite different from Harry Potter

C. about the magic

D. about science

( )61. From the text we can learn _____

A. Hawing is more famous than Einstein

B. Hawking is less famous than Einstein

C. both Hawking and Einstein are very famous

D. neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous

( )62. What does the pronoun “ it ” stand for ?

A. The goal

B. The magic

C. The universe

D. The book

( )63. According to the text, which of the following statements about Hawking is the fact?

A. He has received many awards and prices except the Albert Einstein Award.

B. The illness keeps him from moving and talking.

C. He communicates with others by speaking.

D. The illness stopped him from being successful

News 1:

TWO conjoined(结合的) twin sisters were separated(分离) at a hospital in Hebei

Saturday. The two 40-day-old Chinese girls had been joined at the chest and abdomen

(腹部). Doctors still worry about the younger one, who has heart disease. They say she

will have another operation（手术）after she fully gets well.

News 2:

FIRE broke out on the second floor of the busy four-story. Zhongbai Shopping Centre

in Jilin city, Jilin, Sunday. As of Wednesday, more than 50 people were killed and over

70 were injured(受伤). Officials（官员）said the fire started in one of the shopping

center’s storehouses.

News 3:

THE Chinese . Embassy(大使馆) in Iraq’s capital Baghdad（巴格达）reopened

Monday. The embassy had been closed since the US-Iraq war began in March 2003. The

last Chinese officer left Baghdad just three days before the war broke out.

News 4:

HOW old can an insect(昆虫)be! 400 million years! Last Wednesday, scientists found

the world’s oldest insect fossil（化石）in Britain. The fossil shows that the body of the

insect was as big as a grain（粒）of rice and had wings. In the past, people thought the

earliest insect was 380 million years old.

( )64. The operation done on the two Chinese girls was _____.

A. unsuccessful

B. cruel(残忍的)

C. successful

D. strange

( )65. The fire in the shopping center started _____.

A. on the fourth floor

B. in a storehouse

C. on the third floor

D. outside the centre

( )66. The Chinese Embassy in Baghdad reopened _____.

A. when the US-Iraq war began

B. before the US-Iraq war ended

C. three days before the war broke out

D. on a Monday

( )67. The new find of the insect fossil showed that the earliest insect was _____ years older than believed.

A. 10 million

B. 20 million

C. 400 million

D. 380 million

CCTV held a charity show in May to raise money for the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. Many famous stars took part in the show. (A) They didn’t ask for any pay, they all did it for free. There were a lot of performances like singing, dancing and cross-talks(相声). (B) The audience(观众)were so excited that they clapped（鼓掌）their hands all the time. Almost everyone was moved to cry by a lot of sad or moving stories. During the performances, they donated money to the disaster areas（灾区）. The show was so successful.

Besides that, many other stars are doing things for disaster areas in many ways. Kungfu star Jackie Chan and the foundation（基金）named Hong Kong Emperor Group have together donated 10 million yuan. And he also sent his consolation（安慰）to the people in the disaster areas and encouraged them to hold on because “People all over the country are with you.” Xiao Ke, a songwriter, wrote and recorded a song “I Know You Will Come” to warm the hearts of the people in despair（绝望）. CCTV’s top show “The Same Song” also held a charity special to help them.

Both the ticket money and the donated money will be sent to the disaster areas. As the Chinese saying goes (C) “One in trouble, all to help”. I believe that the whole world will become better if every one of us gives charity to others.

68. 把A句的两个单句连成一个句子

They did it ______ any _____.

69. 把B句改写成意思相同的简单句。

The audience were ______ ______ to clap their hands all the time.

70. 把C句翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________

71. 用斜体句中的“both…and”仿造一个句子。

________________________________________________________________

Do you have a goal for life? What’s it? Do you want to become a writer, singer or just become a rich person?

A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick up practical goals, such as “earning money to buy a house and a car”, “to improve one’s life quality”, “finding a good job”.

Wang You worked in small firm(商行) in Nanjing. The job was good and he didn’t have to work for extra hours. However, he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring . So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2007. When he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job.

Nowadays more and more people want to live a better life. This fact shows that the society is making progress and

people’s life goals have become more practical. One researcher says, “Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely different from people to people. If one is poor , one’s life goal will be to earn more money; if one doesn’t have a diploma, studying hard to get a diploma will become his life goal; and if one doesn’t have love, his life goal will be to look for it. But if one has no life goal, he will idle away(虚度)his lifetime.”

根据短文内容，完成下列各题

72. Why did Wang You go to Beijing though he had a good job in Nanjing?

73. If a man is poor, what will his life goal be?

74. The Chinese meaning of the phrase “life quality” is _____.

75. What’s your life goal? How do you plan to achieve it?

Ⅸ.单词拼写，请根据首字母和句意，用适当的词完成句子。（5分）

76. The more we get together, the h_____ we will be.

77. So far, we’ve s_____ in saving thousands of people in danger.

78. From June 1, 2008, supermarkets in China will not provide plastic bags for free. If s____ need one, they have to pay

for it.

79. Jim has lived in Australia for two years. He is used to d____ on the left.

80. I lived in a flat across from my friends. I could see him t______ the window easily.

Ⅹ．情景选择，从方框中选出合适的句子完成对话，有两项多余。（5分）

(Mike comes to see Dr. White. W: White; M: Mike)

W: 81

M: Well, doctor. It’s my eyes. I can’t see clearly.

W: 82

M: Since last week, I think.

W: Let me have a look. Oh, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.

M: 83 What should I do then?

W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and come out to enjoy a short rest . Remember, never go to bed too late and don’t read in bed.

M: 84

W: Sure, Mike.

M: 85 . Thank you very much.

A. Do you think that will help?

B. That’s true.

C. You are wrong.

D. What’s the trouble, Mike?

E. How long have you had the problem?

F. Good idea!

G. All right, doctor. I’ll try it.

Ⅺ. 书面表达（15分）

亲爱的初三年级全体同学们：

你们即将面临人生第一个大的冲刺——中考，预祝你们能在自己的努力和老师家长们的帮助下超越自我，取得辉煌的成绩。为了实现自己的目标，你们中的大多数正在努力又紧张地做最后的复习备考工作，但也有少数同学仍然不能面对现实，沉迷网吧，挤出中午休息，或晚上下自习时间，抢着上网，有的干脆在网吧不动，不去上课。你们的朋友吴冲就是这样沉迷于网络，影响了学习，作为他的好朋友，请根据提示词，给他写封信，规劝他远离网吧，回到课堂，上课认真听讲，课后仔细完成作业。以便于重拾信心，冲刺中考。

提示词：give up, concentrate on, be(become) interested in , fall behind

Dear Wu Chong,

Yours

Li Hua

答案：

1—5 DACBF 6—10 ABABC 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 BCBCA

21. eat 22. turn 23. stop working 24. play games 25. go online

26—30 CABDD 31—35 BABCA 36—40 BDACD 41--45 BBCAC

46—50 DCBAC 51—55 DCBCA 56—60 BACAD 61—65 CABCB

66. D 67. B 68. without pay 69. excited enough 70. 一人有难大家帮

71. Both Tom and Jim are good at sports

72. Because he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring.

73. His life goal will be to earn more money.

74. 生活质量、

75. My life goal is to be a writer and plan to study hard to achieve it.

76. happier 77. succeeded 78. shoppers 79. driving 80. through 81—85 DEBAG

答案：

1—5 DACBF 6—10 ABABC 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 BCBCA 21. eat 22. turn 23. stop working 24. play games 25. go online 26—30 CABDD 31—35 BABCA 36—40 BDACD 41--45 BBCAC 46—50 DCBAC 51—55 DCBCA 56—60 BACAD 61—65 CABCB 66. D 67. B 68. without pay 69. excited enough 70. 一人有难大家帮

71. Both Tom and Jim are good at sports

72. Because he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring.

73. His life goal will be to earn more money.

74. 生活质量、

75. My life goal is to be a writer and plan to study hard to achieve it.

76. happier 77. succeeded 78. shoppers 79. driving 80. through 81—85 DEBAG

英语录音稿

I． 1. I like to walk in the mountains with my dog.

2. My dad goes to the city pool twice a week.

3. He rides his bike to work because it’s good way to get exercise.

4. She usually uses watercolors in her art.

5. They went to the lake to see if there were any wild ducks. II.

6. What’s your phone number?

7. How long have you had the new bike?

8. Excuse me ! Is there a bank near here?

9. When is Anna’s birthday? Do you know?

10. Which color do you prefer?

III. 11. M: Good morning , doctor.

W: Good morning. What’s the matter?

M: I’m not feeling well. I have a sore throat.

12. W: Tony, What does your brother do?

M: He is student now.

W: Do you know what his hobby is?

M: Of course. He likes singing. He wants to be singer when he grows up.

Q: What does the man’s brother want to be when he grows up?

13. W: Hello. May I speak to Emily?

M: I’m sorry. She isn’t in. This is her brother, Joe, May I ask who’s calling?

Q: Who answered the telephone?

14. M: Look! It is such a beautiful toy?

W: Let me see. Is it made of wood or metal?

M: Neither. Look at the sign. It’s made of plastic.

Q: What is the toy made out of?

15.M: When will the football match begin?

W: Now it’s half past seven. It will begin in twenty minutes.

Q: When will the football match begin?

IV. M: Martha, do you want to see my photographs?

W: Yes, Frank. I like to enjoy photographs?

M: This is my family. That’s my mother and father.

W: What do they do?

M: My mother is a math teacher. My father is an engineer.

W: Who’s the young woman in white?

W: What do they do?

M: My mother is a math teacher. My father is an engineer.

W: Who’s the young woman in white?

M: Oh, that’s my sister, Rose.

W: Is she married?

M: Yes, her husband is a doctor. They have two children, Paul and Joan. Paul is 5 years old. Joan is 2 years old.

W: Do they live with you?

M: No. They bought a house four years ago. It’s not far from ours.

V. M: Welcome to the computer classroom. The computer classroom has some special rules. All of you must follow them. Please look at the sign:

Rule 1: Don’t drink or eat in the computer lab. If you need to, you must do it in the hall.

Rule 2: Don’t turn computers on or off unless the teacher tells you to.

Rule 3: Don’t change the settings on the computers. If you do, the computer will stop working.

Rule 4: Don’t play games or use QQ to chat with your friends. If you do, you won’t be able to hear the teacher.

Rule 5: Don’t go online. If you need to, you can ask your teacher for permission first.

中考英语模拟试题附答案和解析

2018中考英语模拟训练（一）一、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 A March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it. ___5___ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 . How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature. ( )1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch ( )2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious ( )3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up ( )4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody ( )5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How ( )6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business ( )7. A. on B. for C. with D. from ( )8. A. and B. whether C. after D. before B Mulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is a（n）9boy．His parents divorced （离婚）when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5，his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately，there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time，he got good grades at school．When he was ten，he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother． He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy，he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flew away，he felt relaxed． When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan，he said the lessons he missed could be learned later，but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure（治疗），there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ． What a good boy! We should learn from him．

中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

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