中考英语专题训练一：冠词(含答案)

2021年中考英语专题训练一：冠词

一、用“a” “an” “the” 或“/” 填空。

1. small town

2. engineer

3. Chinese restaurant

4. twice day

5. have look

6. play basketball

7. Yellow River 8. University of Cambridge

9. earth 10. play violin

11. once in while 12. half hour

13. pay visit 14. Times

15. Smiths 16. third month

17. most moving film 18.in height

19.at sunset 20. such warm-hearted teacher

二、用适当的冠词填空，不必填处画“/”。

21. Mr Green is in hurry all the time.

22. My class went on field trip to look at some different rocks last weekend.

23. I fell at school today while I was playing volleyball.24. I really want to learn to play guitar. But my parents ask me to lot to get good grades.

25. Mary doesn’t really want to spend hour or more traveling on train. And she doesn’t need such big house.

26. There are many animals living on earth, and they should have place here just like humans.

27. I would advise you to do some exercise there at least twice week.

28. I was dreaming terrible dream when suddenly I was woken up.

29. What great shame it was not to include Greens!

30.Thanks for listening and hope you have good time here in Sea World.

31. I go on picnic every month, but I visit the museum twice month.

32. I went to university in New Zealand. university was set up in early twentieth century.

33. He was born in Beijing in 1980s.

34. Laura was last person we would have suspected(怀疑).

35. guitar keeps you on key while you are singing.

36. China is largest country in population, while Russia is the largest in area.

37. I am going to take up chemistry this semester.

38. Let’s go to cinema-that ll take your mind off problem for while.

39. The biggest whale is blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long-

height of 9-story building.

40. This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May.

41. Some people fear that air pollution may bring about changes in

weather around world.

42. She is going to Asia with her mum. Neither of them has ever travelled out of

United States before.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9817365922.html,ura wants to go to summer school in countryside.

44. Since its playing in 2020, she has gained high attention and is quite popular among young.

45. first begins at 4: 35 and will last one and half hours. After

10-minute break, second follows.

46. I’ve read lot about Great Wall. Now that I come to China, it's

good chance for me to visit it.47. He lives in rather comfortable house.

48. How hard task it is to go through forest within half month.

49. Kevin is boy willing to help those in trouble.

50. What do you think of my red gloves, Amy? They are made of leather and more comfortable than cotton ones.

三、单项选择

( )51. I found dead dog in the river yesterday. But at first I thought it

was my pet.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D. one

52. If you work hard, you’ll get “A” in the exam.

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

53. They often take walk after dinner.

A. a

B.an

C. the

D./

54. Lily's mother is teacher in a school.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D./

55. Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.

A. A

B. An

C. The

D./

56. Jenny goes to school on foot. It takes her about half hour to get

There.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D./

57. My best friend Neil is honest boy. You can believe him.

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

58. -What are you going to do tomorrow?

-I will play football with my friend.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D./

59. Could you please help me to play guitar.

A.a

B. the

C. an

D./

60. My little brother likes to eat red apples. Please give him apple.

A. a; a

B. a; an

C.an;/

D. /; an

61. We should plant more trees in spring and we often plant trees Sunday.

A.a;/

B. /; the

C./;/

D. the;/

62.As honest boy, you should tell truth to your father.A. An; the B.an;a C. an;/ D. a; the

63. Peer is excellent boy and good friend of mine.

A. a; the

B. the; an

C. a; an

D. an; a

64. old man in brown coat over there is Mr Jackson.

A. An; a

B. An; the

C. The; a

D. The; the

65. Look at eraser on the floor. Whose is it?

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

66. -Maria, here is my new house.

-Wow, you have beautiful house.

A.a

B. the

C./

D. an

67. -What cold weather it isl

-Yes. But it's unusual experience for us. We normally live in a hot place.

A./;a

B.a; an

C. /; an

D. a; the

68. - What are you going to be in the future?

-I want to be actor.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

69. This is interesting movie and it’s also most interesting one I’ve ever seen.

A. an;a

B.an; the

C. at; the

D. /; the

70. Hurry up! If we miss last bus, well have to get home by taxi.

A.a;/

B. the; a

C. the;/

D. a; a

71. We can live a better life if we create less polluted world.

A. the

B. an

C. a

D./

72. Cathy was very happy to meet old friend on the plane to Paris.

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

73. -Mary, who's woman over there?

-She's my aunt, English teacher.

A. the; the

B. a; the

C. the; an

D. a; an

74. If we sit by window of the train, we’ll have better view.

A./;the

B./;a

C. the; a

D. the; the

75. Lin Dan is excellent player. I'm big fan of him.

A. a; the

B. an; a

C. the; an

D. the;/76.- Do you movie Big Hero 6?

-Yes, it is interesting film. I like it very much.

A. a; an

B.the: an

C. a; the

D. the; a

77. -Does your father go to work by car every day?

-No, he sometimes takes bus.

A.A; the

B. the;a

C. /; a

D. a;/

78. Jack, American teacher, is arriving at our school by car.

A. a; the

B. an; /

C.an; the

D. a;/

79.Do you know boy over there?

-Yes, he likes playing basketball very much.

A. the;/

B. a; the

C. a;/

D. the;a

80. Jack's hobby is to play chess.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D./

81. My little brother Bob hopes to travel to space in the future.

A.a

B./

C. the

D.an

82. -Do you often play piano?

-Yes. I want to be musician like Lang Lang.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. the; an

D./;a

83. What good news! Our school band will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August.

A. a

B. the

C./

D. an

84.- What do you know about kite surfing?

-It is exciting water sport.

A.a

B. an

C. the

D./

85. Newcastle upon Tyne is in northeast of England.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D./

86. -Look! Who's boy over there?

Oh, he is my cousin. Bob. He is honest boy.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. the; an

D.a; an

87. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He once sang Chinese pop song on the CCTV New Year's Gala.

A. the; an

B. /; the

C.an; a

D.a;/88.- Have you seen film Where Are We Going, Dad?

- Yes, it's great film!

A.a; the

B. the; a

C. a; an

D. the; the

89. My cousin went abroad at age of eighteen.

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

90. Let's take photo! Everyone, cheese!

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

91. -Sam speaks English like a native, I always admire him.

-Now he is learning more difficult language -Arabic.

A.an;a

B. /; the

C./;a

D. the; a

92. Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C./;a

D. the;/

93. Beijing is one of biggest cities in China.

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

94. I’m going to be basketball player.

A. the

B.a

C.an

D./

95.Are you going to watch football match tonight?

-I wish I could, but I'm meeting VIP from Oklahoma.

A.an; an

B.an;a

C. the; an

D. the; a

96. Lizzie used to play violin.

A. a

B. an

C./

D. the

97. I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A.a

B.an

C. the

D./

98. I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got rough idea of project plan.

A. the; a

B./; the

C. the;/

D. a; the

99. Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become popular name.

A. a; the

B./;a

C. /; the

D.the; a

100.Really? Who will give lecture(演讲)?

-Mr Wang. famous professor from Nanjing University.

A. the; /

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. a; a

四、短文填空(用a/an/the填空)。

Mr Jiang is 101 manager of 102 big company in Sunshine Town. He is always too busy to have any time to relax. “I have to buy 103 robot so that I can have more free time,” Mr Jiang thought. So he ordered one from 104 robot shop from 105 Internet. 106 robot made Mr Jiang's life much easier. While he was at work, the robot would do all 107 housework. It would go shopping at 108 supermarket as well. When he returned home from work, 109 delicious dinner would be ready for him. After dinner, the robot would tidy up. That allowed Mr Jiang to do some reading, or play 110 piano.

After 111 few comfortable weeks. however, things started to go wrong. The robot caught 112 virus (病毒)and no longer worked properly. Sometimes it woke Mr Jiang up at four o’clock in 113 morning

When Mr Jiang got home, he would find his flat in 114 complete mess; Food was laid on 115 bed; milk was stored in the rubbish bin: coins were spread all over the floor. Moreover, the robot fell asleep for 116 hour or two twice 117 day.

In 118 end, Mr Jiang decided to return the robot to 119 robot shop. Robots can help people 120 lot, but they can also cause too much trouble!

101. 102. 103. 104. 105.

106. 107. 108. 109. 110.

111. 112. 113. 114. 115.

116. 117. 118. 119. 120.

参考答案

1. a

2. an

3. a

4. a

5. a

6. /

7. the

8. the

9. the 10. the 11.a 12.an 13.a 14.the 15.the 16.the 17.the 18./ 19./ 20.a 21.a 22.a 23./ 24.the;a 25.an;a;a 26.the;a 27./;a 28.a 29. a; the 30. a 31. a; a 32. a; The; the 33. the 34. the 35. The; the 36. the;/ 37./ 38. the; the; a 39. the; the; a 40. the; the 41. the; / the 42. /; the 43. a; the 44./; the 45. The; a; a; the 46. a; the; a 47. a 48. a; the; a 49. the/a;/ 50./;the

51-55 ABAAC 56-60 ABDBD 61-65 CADCC 66-70 ACBBC 71-75 CBCCB 76-80 BCBAD 81-85 CACBC 86-90 CCBCA 91-95 CBCBD 96-100 DBDBC 101.a 102.a 103.a 104.a 105.the 106.The 107.the 108.the 109.a 110.the 111.a 112.a 113.the 14.a 115.the 116.an 117.a 118.the 119.the 120.a

【英语】人教版英语专题训练 中考英语阅读理解(word)

【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解（word） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

中考英语专题讲练细节题(含解析)

细节题 知识精讲 阅读理解是中考的必考题型，因为它能全面快速地反映出学生的英语水平。阅读理解题型有很多种，但从命题角度来看，通常可以分为四种即：细节题、推断题、猜词题和主旨题。 一、细节题简介 考察学生对于阅读材料具体事实或细节的理解能力。 二、细节题提问方式 1. 以 who, what, which, when, where, how, why等特殊疑问词开头； 2. 以according to…开头的提问方式； 3. 以true, not true, except等为标记词的提问方式； 4. 以填空形式出现的提问方式。 三、细节题分类 1. 直接信息题：直接从文中找到正确答案； 2. 间接信息题：对文章信息进行简单推理加工，判断，排除和比较等； 3. 综合分析题：综合判定分散的信息。 四、解题技巧 1. 寻找题干关键词 关键词法：名词，形容词，副词，数词，大写字母。 2. 定位原文线索句 回归原文，确定相关细节，事实等相关信息。

3. 甄别最佳选项 分析对比细节，排除干扰选项，最后确定答案。 五、常见考点位置剖析 主题句：段首---演绎性 文中---句意隐含 段尾---结论 1. 首末段，首末句：寻找主题句(topic sentence) 2. 转折处，转折词前后：作者的真实观点或事实。 表转折的标记词：but, however, yet, though, although, instead, etc. 3. 对比处，对比法：说明新老观点，正误观念和新旧事物等。 表对比的标记词：while, compare with, compare to, by contrast, on the contrary, etc. 4. 举例处：说明事实或观点。 表列举的标记词：for example, for instance, such as, etc. 5. 因果处：通过原因推结果，给出结果找原因。 表结果标记词：so, thus, therefore, as a result, etc. 表原因标记词：because (of), since, for, as, the reason, etc. 六、干扰项的特点与概括 1. 正误并存：信息部分正确，部分错误； 2. 扩大(缩小)范围：是原文信息，但故意增加或减少细节； 3. 偷换概念：符合常识，但不是文章的内容； 4. 以偏概全：与原句的内容极为相似，但在程度、态度、褒贬色彩上有变动； 5. 无中生有：明显不是文章的信息，与文中事实相反或不符； 6. 答非所问：是原文信息，但不是题干要求的内容。

精品最新2019中考英语专题讲练 名词所有格(含解析)

名词所有格 名词所有格 知识精讲 一、名词所有格的概念 名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“……的”。名词的所有格有两种形式：’s所有格和of所有格。 二、’s所有格 ‘s所有格一般用于有生命的名词后。以下表格为用法及例子：

三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如： the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题 注意：在许多情况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of所有格代替’s所有格。例如：

the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshine the debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debate the government’s decision = the decision of the government 但是，在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。例如： men’s suits 不能改为the suits of men a doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor 四、双重所有格 “of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分，如： a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友 a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学 三点剖析 一、重难点： 1. 表示几个人共有一个物体，在最后一个名词词尾加-’s，如： Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big. 托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。（表示共有） 2. 表示几个人各自所有，在每个名词词尾都加-’s，如： Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers. 简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。（表示各自所有） 二、易错点： “of+’s所有格”和“of+名词”所表达的意义不同，如： This is a photo of Jane’s. 这是简的一张照片。（指照片归简所有，但照片里是什么不清楚，可能是简，也可能不是）This is a photo of Jane.

2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练(带解析)

2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people

中考英语专题讲练名词所有格(解析版)

中考英语专题讲练名词所有格(解析版) 名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“……的”。名词的所有格有两种形式：’s所有格和of所有格。 二、’s所有格 ‘s所有格一般用于有生命的名词后。以下表格为用法及例子： 用法举例 一般情况下在名词词尾加’s Dick’s car 迪克的汽车 以-s或-es结尾的复数名词在名词词尾加’students’ books学生们的书 用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有 关系，只在最后的一个名词后加’s；但在各 自拥有时两个名词都在词尾加’s表示所有This is Mary and her sister’s bedroom. 这是玛丽和她姐姐的。 There are Tom’s and Mary’s bags. 这些是Tom和Mary的包。 表示时间，距离，价格Have you read today’s newspaper? 你看今天的报纸了吗？ We are going to have a six weeks’ summer vacation. 词所有格 知识精讲

三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如： the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题 注意：在许多情况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of所有格代替’s所有格。例如： the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshine the debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debate the government’s decision = the decision of the government 但是，在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。例如： men’s suits 不能改为the suits of men a doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor

中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析)

中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析) 一、初中英语冠词 1．—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? —It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train. A. an, a B. an, / C. an, the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——从这里到你的家乡需要花多长时间？——乘坐火车到家乡需要一个小时。空一，hour，可数名词单数，因此前面要加不定冠词a/an，hour是以元音音素/a?/开头的单词，用an，表示数量一类人或物中的一个；空二，by表示乘坐某种交通工具的时候，名词前不加冠词，by train“乘火车”；故选B。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。 2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? — OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. ／ 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。让我们把它加入周末计划吧。指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 3．—Judy, how was ________ camping? —The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——朱迪，这次野营怎么样？——其他的野营者很友好，我们在一起玩得很开心。第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定搭配，have a fun time，玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选D。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。掌握冠词的使用规则，根据语境选择合适的冠词。 4．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。 5．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".

初三英语专题训练

初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句（Tag Questions） 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，中间用逗号隔开，用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反，前后一致”。即“前肯后否，前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分，因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外，由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性，对其回答方式的考查也常常出现，而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧，所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1）陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达，则应将其视为肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式， 2）陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词，通常将其视为否定形式，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她，是吗？ Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作，是吗？ 2.疑问部分的主语 1）如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词（代词），则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词（代词），疑问部分则用they做主语 2）当陈述部分是there be句型时，疑问部分要用there 3）当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时，疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时，疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭，是吗？ There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有，是吗？ Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病，是吗？ 3.疑问部分的谓语 1）如陈述部分有助动词，情态动词或系动词be，在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词，情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2）如果陈述部分没有助动词，情态动词或系动词，疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3）陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时，疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国，是吗？ The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰，是吗？ Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里，是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1）陈述部分是I am..结构时，反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2）陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问句用will you? 3）开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意：Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时，反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。

2020年(最新整理历年)中考英语专题讲练宾语从句(含解析)

宾语从句 宾语从句是英语复合句中非常重要的从句之一，也是初中阶段要求重点掌握的从句。宾语从句属于名词性从句，是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语。宾语从句一般做介词或及物动词的宾语，如： We all expect that they will win. 我们所有人都盼着他们能赢。（动宾） We are talking about whether we should keep the money. 我们正在讨论是否应该收下这笔钱。（介宾） 二、宾语从句的连接词 宾语从句的引导词很多样，基本涵盖了从句中涉及的所有引导词，可分为从属连词，连接代词和连接副词，用法如下表：

二、宾语从句的时态 1. 若主句是现在时的某种时态（一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），宾语从句不受限制，可以根据实际情况随意穿越，如： I remember he gave me a book yesterday . 我记得他昨天给了我一本书。 He has told me that he will leave for Shanghai next week . 他已经告诉我下周他就要动身去上海了。 2. 若主句是过去时的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时），那么宾语从句一般要用过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时），如： I only knew he was studying in a western country. 我只知道他当时在西方的一个国家读书。 My teacher told me that Mrs. Rosemary had been back to Australia already. 我的老师告诉我，Rosemary 夫人已经回澳大利亚了。 The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to deal with

【英语】中考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析

【英语】中考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析 一、初中英语冠词 1．_______moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。 2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? — OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. ／ 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。让我们把它加入周末计划吧。指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 3．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。 4．—Who is ________ woman in red? —She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。 【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 5．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Grace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home. When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour（面粉） on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients（配料）. There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent（智能的）cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded（编码）. You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient（有效率的）. “The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs. “Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future. Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize（识别）her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.（1）We can know from the passage that Grace _________. A. is an idea known as the Microsoft Home B. is a machine that works like a TV C. can understand what its master does D. can cook meals for its master （2）According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________. A. Grace can help you in the kitchen B. you can use the computer with a touch screen C. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near future D. TV technology needs improving （3）It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that ________. A. the building in the future will be intelligent B. your windows will be changed into TVs

中考英语专题讲练 原词重现(含解析)

原词重现 知识精讲 原词重现是指填空处的正确选项在上下文相关语境中曾经出现过。此种题型通常有两种：第一种是近距离重复，即：在填空处的同一句话内或前后句中重现，这类题型难度最低，最易得分；第二种是远距离重复，即：通常是指填空处在跨段落的位置先后出现，此类题难度稍高。掌握了这样的原则，对于某些难题，同学们要习惯先易后难的解题策略。某些局部的难题如果放到整篇文章范围内考虑，难度就可能降低。 三点剖析 易错点：对于原词重现的考查本身不难，但同学们容易犯主观臆断的错误，即未反复读文本，便草率的在选项中选出了自己认为合理的选项。所以，对于此类题目，建议同学们一定要联系上下文，寻找真正符合文章的正确答案。 题模精选 题模一：近距离重现 例1.1.1All his life George loved _________. When he was only seven years old, he already knew so much about plants that people in his hometown called him “the plant doctor”. A．animals B．plants C．buildings D．photos 例1.1.2The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some _________ made dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt terrible. One clever 18-month-old monkey found he could

中考英语专题讲练 名词所有格(解析版)

名词所有格 知识精讲 一、名词所有格的概念 名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“……的”。名词的所有格有两种形式：’s所有格和of所有格。 二、’s所有格 ‘s所有格一般用于有生命的名词后。以下表格为用法及例子：

三、of所有格 “of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如： the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸 the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题 注意：在许多情况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of 所有格代替’s所有格。例如： the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshine the debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debate the government’s decision = the decision of the government 但是，在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。例如： men’s suits 不能改为the suits of men a doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor 2

四、双重所有格 “of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分，如： a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友 a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学 三点剖析 一、重难点： 1. 表示几个人共有一个物体，在最后一个名词词尾加-’s，如： Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big. 托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。（表示共有） 2. 表示几个人各自所有，在每个名词词尾都加-’s，如： Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers. 简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。（表示各自所有） 二、易错点： “of+’s所有格”和“of+名词”所表达的意义不同，如： This is a photo of Jane’s. 这是简的一张照片。（指照片归简所有，但照片里是什么不清楚，可能是简，也可能不是） This is a photo of Jane. 这是一张简本人的照片。（指照片上是简本人） 题模精选 题模一：'s所有格 3

中考英语专题复习冠词

Today he is making a machine. He wants to ride the machine like a bike and fly it like a plane. 4). 用在世界上独一无二的事物前.例如: The sun is bigger than the moon. 5). 用在序数词或形容词最高级前.例如: The first truck is carrying a few baskets. The third one is carrying the fewest of all. 6). 用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前.例如: the Great Wall the North Street Hospital 7). 用在一些习惯用语中.例如: in the morning (afternoon, evening), on the left(right) at the end of 三、不用冠词的情况 1）在专有名词前和不可数名词前.例如： China, Grade Two, Bill Smith, milk 2）名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any 等代词.例如： The letter is in her pocket. I think the shop is closed at this time of day. 3）复数名词表示一类人或事物时.例如： My father and mother are teachers. I like cakes. 4）在星期、月份、季节、节日前.例如： It is Sunday (Monday, Tuesday, etc.) Today is Mid-Autumn Day. It is cold in winter. 5）在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前.例如： Uncle Wang likes making things. What colour are Mrs Green’s shoes? 6）在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前.例如： He went to school after breakfast. Can you play basketball? 注：在某些固定词组中，如：at home, by bus, go to school 等的名词前不用冠词. 例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！ 1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad. 2. ---Do you like playing _________ football? ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball. 3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake? 4. There’s ________ “u” and ________ “s” in ________work “use”. 5. She says ________animals cant’s live without __________air, either. 6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university. 7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse? 8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north. 9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young. 10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.

中考英语专题练习

九年级英语期末专题练习--缺词填空 Passage 1 Here’s a story about Ming’s life on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In face（实际上）,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him. Ming’s father is a fishman,but he never u 5 a line or a net（网）. Great black birds called cormorants do the fishing for him. Rings（圈）have been put around the birds’ n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been t 7 to bring the fish to people. And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 . 1. r 2. l 3. f 4. v 5. u 6. n 7. t 8. f 9. s 10. o Passage 2 Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained（训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful（熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer（驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward（报酬）. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that. Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning（警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 . 1. i 2. q 3. g 4. o 5. d 6. f 7. t 8. u 9. m 10. f Passage 3 In recent years, playing kite—board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people. The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 . A kite—board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板）drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The - 1 -