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2020届高考英语复习词类专项训练题100题含答案

2020届高考英语复习词类专项训练题100题含答案
2020届高考英语复习词类专项训练题100题含答案

2020届高考英语复习词类专项训练题100题含答案

1.

The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.

A. writing

B. having written

C. written

D. was written

2.

In the past few years, we’ve see n works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international ______.

A. conclusion

B. standard

C. potential

D. recognition

3.

It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.

A. reasonable

B. available

C. accurate

D. cautious

4.

In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A. winning B. to win

C. having won

D. being won

5.

As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children.

A. display

B. test

C. adjust

D. transfer

6.

I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.

A. since

B. till

C. after

D. before

7.

He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.

A. gave off

B. set aside

C. took over

D. turned down

8.

________ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time

jobs.

A. As long as

B. Unless

C. Now that

D. While

9.

We came to the station ________ all the way, only ________ the train had just left.

A. running, told

B. to run, telling

C. to run, to be told

D. running, to be told

10.

—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.

—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. can’t

11.

Lisa wouldn’t ________ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned. A. come up with B. keep up with

C. make up with

D. put up with

12.

They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .

A. in turn

B. in time

C. in vain

D. in need

13.

—Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?

—I happen to know ________ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you the way.

A. one

B. it

C. that

D. some

14.

In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that ________ your business from others is highly valuable.

A. defends

B. distinguishes

C. prohibits

D. selects

15.

A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.

A. common

B. usual

C. regular

D. ordinary

16.

Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.

A. exhibition

B. escape

C. absence

D. appearance

17.

The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.

A. to make

B. to made

C. made

D. to making

18.

China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.

A. marking

B. to mark

C. having marked

D. marked

19.

—It’s really great to hav e a computer to store my photos.

—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them.

A. must

B. can

C. should

D. will

20.

—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?

—Oh, really! I haven’t ________ my mailbox yet.

A. examined

B. reviewed.

C. tested

D. checked

21.

It came as a great ________ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound. A. relief B. sense

C. relaxion

D. favor

22.

You are supposed to leave your child ________ his homework alone.

A. do

B. to do

C. being done

D. done

23.

When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.

A. come out

B. stay out

C. leave out

D. drop out

24.

themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.

A. Involved

B. To involve

C. Having been involved

D. Involving

25.

Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he still can’t himself to the Chinese customs. A. observe B. adapt

C. lead

D. devote

26.

I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.

A. whether

B. what

C. that

D. where

27.

The Games are known as the friendly games because of their on kindness and mutual respect.

A. lacks

B. focuses

C. challenges

D. researches

28.

For many days I have been trying to what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.

A. carry out

B. figure out

C. watch out

D. stand out

29.

some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard Chi na’s progress as a thre at.

A. Unless

B. Once

C. Even though

D. Now that

30.

It is really cold and the ground is wet; it have rained last night.

A. might

B. must

C. can

D. should

31.

People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.

A. realizing

B. to be realized

C. realized

D. to realize

32.

Most students study because it’s unavoidable. , there are students who actually enjoy it.

A. As a result

B. In addition

C. In conclusion

D. By contrast

33.

He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.

A. shall

B. should

C. can

D. must

34.

Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.

A. participate

B. acknowledge

C. realize

D. summarize

35.

—What did he do in return for free ________ and food offered by the kind couple?

—He helped their son with his lessons.

A. conservation

B. admission

C. accommodation

D. immigration

36.

The people in the village are so that they are willing to help every visitor.

A. optimistic

B. energetic

C. enthusiastic

D. ambitious

37.

The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not whether to believe what he had said.

A. to know

B. knowing

C. known

D. having known

38.

Some experts think, genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.

A. instead of

B. except for

C. apart from

D. far from

39.

The young man who was expected to his father’s com pany, made an unusual decision that he would start his own business.

A. hand over

B. think over

C. go over

D. take over

40.

I am wondering how it ____ that you did so much work within such a short time.

A. held up

B. came about

C. gave away

D. called for

41.

What matters in life is working hard ____hardly working.

A. as well as

B. less than

C. rather than

D. other than

42.

They went to the street to ____to the whole city to help the poor boy.

A. apply

B. appeal

C. add

D. reply

43.

All color fades,____ under the impact of direct sunlight.

A. especially

B. eventually

C. appropriately

D. merely

44.

The room is so clean. He ____have cleaned it yesterday evening.

A. will

B. need

C. can

D. must

45.

_____ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.

A. Releasing

B. Being released

C. Released

D. To release

46.

______ caught in the rain unexpectedly, we still enjoyed the journey very much.

A. When

B. As

C. Unless

D. Although

47.

______ to success can’t defeat us. Instead they can only make us str onger.

A. Attempts

B. Barriers

C. Contributions

D. Access

48.

A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.

A. properly

B. widely

C. originally

D. temporarily

49.

Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support

A. since

B. once

C. unless

D. after

50.

Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.

A. designed

B. designing

C. to design

D. being designed

51.

Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.

A. set aside

B. take back

C. make out

D. keep off

52.

We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.

A. statement

B. impact

C. impression

D. judgment

53.

___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.

A. According to

B. Instead of

C. In addition to

D. In spite of

54.

____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future. A. Learn B. Learned

C. Learning

D. Having learned

55.

A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than

_________who are not.

A. ones

B. those

C. these

D. them

56.

A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity.

A. resembling

B. reflecting

C. reviewing

D. restoring

57.

China's image is improving steadily, with more countries__________ its role in international affairs.

A. recognizing

B. being recognized

C. to be recognized

D.

recognized

58.

___________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.

A. To enjoy

B. Enjoying

C. To have enjoyed

D. Enjoy

59.

Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.

A. casual

B. regular

C. flexible

D. tight

60.

Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.

A. in effect

B. in command

C. in turn

D. in shape

61.

Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.

A. priority

B. potential

C. proportion

D. pension

62.

More wind power stations will ____________ to meet the demand for clean energy.

A. take up

B. clear up

C. hold up

D. spring up

63.

---Wow! You look funny in that sweater.

---My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____.

A. each bird loves to hear himself sing

B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder

C. it is the thought that counts

D. the outsider sees the most of the game

64.

The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge____ success,

A. controversial

B. contradictory

C. commercial

D. compulsory

65.

“We’ve never sold anyone’s data,” Zuckerbe rg, Facebook CEO,said____British law maker Damian Collins, who released some emails between Facebook and other tech companies.

A. in response to

B. in contrast to

C. in proportion to

D. in addition to

66.

The audience burst into laughter because of the____of the tongue from the host, who said, “Good ladies, evening and gentlemen”.

A. slip

B. slide

C. seal

D. spit

67.

As Emerson puts it,____ we travel the world over to find the beautiful, we must carry it with us or we find it not.

A. unless

B. until

C. though

D. because

68.

China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday,____a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.

A. marking

B. to mark

C. having marked

D. marked

69.

They____with joy when they heard that their class won the first place in the relay race.

A. picked up

B. split up

C. took up

D. sprang up

70.

---It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.

---Don’t count on it too much. It____break down and you’d better make a copy of them.

A. must

B. can

C. should

D. will

71.

Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black____ his speech to suit a younger audience.

A. simplified

B. addressed

C. exchanged

D. delivered

72.

It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.

A. face the music

B. fly off the handle

C. eat your words

D. bite your tongue

73.

Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.

A. must

B. need

C. may

D. should

74.

To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _____ stages.

A. intermediate

B. liberal

C. overall

D. demanding

75.

Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _____ they can pursue entertainment and recreation.

A. until

B. unless

C. before

D. because

76.

Repairs of historic buildings have to be _____ the original structure.

A. in sympathy with

B. in search of

C. in response to

D. in contrast to

77.

The emoticons _____ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment. A. come around B. come in handy

C. come about

D. come by

78.

To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _____ of after-school training institutions.

A. application

B. regulation

C. adaptation

D. cooperation

79.

Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _____ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.

A. come up with

B. take charge of

C. put up with

D. stand up for

80.

In terms of Mrs. Meng’s being arrested without solid evidence, the western media has _____ public attention away from where it should be, that is, the rule of law.

A. transformed

B. shifted

C. attracted

D. changed

81.

If you leave within 15 minutes, you________ park your car at the roadside temporarily.

A. would

B. should

C. must

D. can

82.

Employees who refuse to________ the company’s regulations will be dismissed.

A. adjust to

B. cater to

C. turn to

D. submit to

83.

When having meals, more young people would like to________ the expenses, fifty to fifty.

A. cut

B. cover

C. split

D. spare

84.

Richard sticks to principles and at the same time has flexibility, so he is to negotiate with the competitors________ the community.

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