人教版高中英语选修七-高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

高中英语学习材料

***鼎尚图文理制作***

山东省泗水一中2010-2011学年下学期高二期末考试

英语

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the man live?

A. In Room 24-420.

B. In Room 40-204.

C. In Room 24-402.

2. What does the woman mean?

A. She forgot when the report was due.

B. She’d like the man to help with the report.

C. She needs more time to finish the report.

3. How much does the man have?

A. $18.55.

B. $15.35.

C. $13.51.

4. Why did the man want to go to the library?

A. To borrow a book.

B. To return a book.

C. To read newspapers.

5. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. An American festival.

B. American first names.

C. The history of American names.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What did the woman want to be when she was little?

A. A teacher.

B. A doctor.

C. A banker.

7. What made the woman decide to take her present job?

A. Her parents’ wish.

B. Her education.

C. Her experience.

8. Where did the woman’s parents work?

A. In a bank.

B. In a hospital.

C. In a university.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. How many people are there in the woman’s dorm besides the woman?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 5.

10. How does the woman feel about her roommates?

A. Intelligent.

B. Humorous.

C. Friendly.

11. What will the two speakers do next?

A. Have a look at the woman’s dorm.

B. Help with the cleaning of the dorm.

C. Climb the stairs as a workout.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Look for a job.

B. Go for a picnic.

C. Do something urgent.

13. Why does the man telephone the woman?

A. Because he wants to postpone the party.

B. Because he wants to know the party date.

C. Because he doesn’t want to go to the party.

14. What will the woman do after hearing the man’s words?

A. She will inform the others about it.

B. She will inform another one to arrange it.

C. She will cancel the party.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. How did the man book the two tickets?

A. Through telephone.

B. On the Internet.

C. At the box office.

16. When will the show end?

A. At 9:20 p.m.

B. At 9:50 p.m.

C. At 10:10 p.m.

17. How can the man get the introductory book?

A. The service people will give it to him.

B. He can get it at the box office.

C. He can get it at the coffee bar.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What jobs did the immigrants have to take?

A. Low-paying jobs.

B. Intellectual jobs.

C. Part-time jobs.

19. Why did the Irish have a hard time?

A. Because of their religion.

B. Because of their appearance.

C. Because of their language.

20. Why were the Chinese allowed to live only in a limited area?

A. Because they wore special clothes.

B. Because they spoke a different language.

C. Because they looked different.

第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Japan's growing sales of technology ________a major development in this area,

and we can also see its progress in other aspects.

A. react

B. defend

C. represent

D. settle

22. Once we lose the farm, the _________ of poverty(贫困) will be sure.

A. statement

B. admission

C. approach

D. occupation

23. The audience rose, and loud cheers greeted the _________ of this speech.

A. ease

B. rank

C. outbreak

D. conclusion

24. Whenever they were busy with their own business, Sam, feeling _________, would

go out for a walk or a cigarette.

A. kept off

B. cut off

C. left out

D. at ease

25. Anger and hatred boiled within her, but she forced herself to _______the smiling

face that people had always seen.

A. preserve

B. handle

C. infect

D. fold

26. However, ___________the technological difficulties of preparation, this

material affords a further wide field of application(用途).

A. rather than

B. rather too

C. apart from

D. apart with

27. The lecture was going well until the projector(幻灯机) ______ and put the professor off his stride.

A. broke down

B. broke up

C. broke away

D. broke off

28. Geologically Diaoyu Islands are ________ Taiwan Island. The waters between the

islands and Taiwan are only 100 to 150 meters deep.

A. attached to

B. divided into

C. separated from

D. cut off

29.Keep on trying!________ practice is the groundwork for success in playing the piano.

A. Instant

B. Constant

C. Eager

D. Demanding

30. This process has not only laid a solid foundation for China to develop into the

future, but also _________ the prosperity(繁荣) of Asian economy and the world economy.

A. depended on

B. contributed to

C. approved of

D. sweep up

第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Kentucky young man was taken to a hospital and then to county prison after leading police on a one-hour freeway chase (追赶) in a stolen SUV. The chase 31

in downtown Los Angeles in front of the Spring Hotel. Most of the chase was 32 , except for an empty 33 of wine that the driver threw at one police vehicle.

When the driver got into downtown, 34 started to happen. He ran over a fire hydrant（消防栓）. The water poured out of the hydrant, 35 all the books in several carts (手推车) that a seller had put outside to 36 customers into his bookstore. The driver 37 turned west onto Grand Avenue and managed to knock into three 38 cars on one side of that street and two cars on the other side. The driver also tried to run over 39 , who was standing in the 40 ordering him to stop.

Turning north, the driver caused a bus to hit its 41 to avoid a crash. The bus was empty, and the bus driver was uninjured． 42 , two police cars that were chasing the SUV 43 different directions were not so 44 . One of them ran into the front of the bus, and the other into the back. 45 the drivers had braked early enough, the damage to their cars was 46 . Both officers continued the chase.

They only went two 47 north to find that the SUV had come to a full stop because it had 48 into a newspaper stand in front of the Spring Hotel. The driver 49 heavily behind the steering wheel(方向盘). The police 50 the driver of failure to give in to a police officer.

31. A . began B．happened C．ended D．resulted

32． A．pleasant B．common C．surprising D．unusual

33． A．tank B．box C． case D. bottle

34． A．things B．objects C．fights D．kills

35． A．ruining B．separating C．softening D．boring

36． A．please B．attract C．fill D．admit

37． A．slowly B．carefully C．hurriedly D．suddenly

38． A．hidden B．broken C．passing D．parked

39． A．another driver B．a passer-by C．the seller D． a police officer

40． A．crosswalk B．police box C．shop nearby D．police vehicle 41． A．lights B．brakes C．engines D．wheels

42． A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Therefore

43． A．from B．into C．under D．toward

44． A．proud B．lucky C．regretful D．sorry

45． A．Before B．Although C．Because D．When

46． A．effective B．serious C．normal D．slight

47． A．steps B．shops C．meters D．blocks

48． A. rushed B．entered C．came D．backed

49． A. flew B．fell C．flowed D．fled

50． A．provided B. impressed C. accused D. marked

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ever felt like destroying the car in front of you when you’re stuck in an endless traffic jam?

Well, the Spanish company StopStress is offering clients the possibility of doing just that－but in controlled, safe conditions.

Clients can also destroy computers, mobile phones and TV sets in what the company calls“destructotherapy”.

“We target the machines that cause the most stress in modern life,” company co-founder Jorge Arribas said in a telephone interview.“People get rid of stress by screaming and beating the machines until they are tired out,”he explained.

The company, based in the northern Spanish city of Sofia, uses deserted cars that still work. Heavy-metal music is used to excite the clients. They are given protective suits and glasses, helmets and huge hammers.

Most people’s rage only lasts for 5 to 10 minutes. But some go on for hours: they beat cars on which they’ve put the names of people or ideas they would like to get rid of.

“Some even get together to turn the car over,”Arribas says. A session costs 60 euros (US＄80) per person.

Arribas says the idea came to him when he was having trouble parking his car.

Dozens of people have used the therapy, which helps people become aware of their stress level and helps them to slow down, Arribas explained.

“It’s better to channel violence in a controlled way than to get it out on one’s wife or in a traffic husband and jam,”he added.

StopStress already has branches in three Spanish cities, and is planning to extend its market beyond Spain’s borders.

51. The Spanish company StopStress offers people the chance to _______.

A. calm down when they are angry

B. destroy things they no longer need

C. get rid of stress by destroying things

D. get rid of stress by screaming and shouting

52. Which of the following is NOT a means used directly to help people get less

stressful in StopStress?

A. Heavy-metal music.

B. Mobile phones.

C. Deserted cars.

D. Protective suits and glasses.

53. The passage is mainly intended to tell you _______.

A. how to attract potential customers

B. a special way to get rid of stress

C. a new and expanding business

D. how to deal with stress in Spain

54. The underlined word“destructotherapy”in paragraph 3 refers to _______.

A. a stress-relief remedy

B. a destructive behavior

C. a violent movement

D. a mental disorder

B

Sydney—A shark savaged a schoolboy’s leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23. It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia’s largest city in a month.

The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon, on Sydney’s northern beaches, around dawn when he was attacked. The city’s beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months.

“The father heard a scream and turned to see his son trashing(扭动) about in the water,”police said. “Fortunately, the shark swam away and the boy was helped to shore by his father.”

Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller said, “It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged his out of water.” He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore. “There was a lot of pain, as you can imagine.” The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.

Police said the bites “cut through to the bone”, but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures(骨折). He was in a stable condition now.

Several beaches were closed after the attack. Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark, while police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks. But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy. “I don’t even know if he saw it,” Miller said.

Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney’s beaches, but attacks on humans are still relatively rare. However, there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month, one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor, not far from the famous Opera House, and the other on a surfer at the city’s world-famous Bondi beach.

Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise. There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor, which has increased fish stocks. Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment, attracting sharks closer to the shore as they chase fish. Many shark species, including the Great White —the man-eaters made famous in Steven Spielberg’s Jaws—are protected in Australian waters.

55. What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?

A. It is one of the largest cities in Australia.

B. Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House.

C. There are many locals and tourists on its coast all the year round.

D. There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney’s beaches.

56. The underlined word “savaged”in the first paragraph probably means

“_______”.

A. attracted

B. dragged

C. bit

D. packed

57. About the injury of the boy we know that _______.

A. he was losing much blood when he was dragged out

B. he was very nervous when he was sent to hospital

C. he may be in danger of losing his leg

D. he was injured in the right leg

58. All the following are the causes of Australia’s sharks increasing EXCEPT that _______.

A. environmental protection has created a cleaner environment

B. a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbers

C. many shark species are protected in Australian waters

D. the film Jaws has made the Great White famous

C

It is normal for parents to question their children’s hairstyle or the clothes they wear. But today teenagers and their parents argue over something else: money.

Children are spending lots of it. Parents used to say to their children,“You’re wearing that?”Now they say,“You paid how much for that?”

Children in the US today spend five times more money than their parents did when they were young.

So what are all these children buying? The list is long: iPods, trainers, cell phones and jeans are typical items that children“have to”buy. And they will do anything to get them. They ask their parent’s over and over until they buy them.

But parents also need to take the blame for spending so much money. They want their children to have the best stuff. They end up competing with other parents over what their children have.

So no wonder children find it hard to learn the importance of saving money rather than spending it all the time.

And it’s hard to save when companies use advertising and clever slogans to encourage young people to buy their products. They even encourage children to keep asking their parents for something until they get it.

Today, you don’t even need to have money in order to buy something. Banks give out credit cards and loans all the time so people are saving less and less. We are used to there being lots of money around. And if you don’t have much you can always borrow some.

But this hasn’t always been the case. When our grandparents were young there was very little money and everyone had to save hard for things they bought. They only bought things they needed, not things they just wanted.

The older generation made the wise expression,“Money doesn’t grow on trees.”This is as true now as it was 50 years ago. They give money a great deal of value. And we all have a lot to learn from them.

59. The text mainly tells us _______.

A. divisions between teenagers and their parents

B. children’s high consumption of products

C. what is popular among children at the moment

D. how to spend money wisely

60. Parents are to blame for children’s spending a lot of money because _______.

A. they don’t give children positive guidance in consumption

B. their consumption habits set a bad example to children

C. the always give children too much pocket money

D. they offer to buy the latest fashions for their children

61. People find it hard to save because of all of the following reasons EXCEPT that

_______.

A. banks provide credit cards and loans

B. advertisements draw people’s attention to new products

C. people have more money than in the past and saving is out of date

D. people’s living standard has improved and they can buy what they want

62. The saying“Money doesn’t grow on trees.”in the last paragraph seems to tell

us that _______.

A. the older generation understood how to teach children to save

B. in the past, people attached more importance to saving money

C. money has a great deal of value

D. money is not easily earned and people should be careful spending it

D

Is it time to kick Russia out of the BRICs (金砖四国)？If so, it may end up sounding like a famous ball-point pen maker—BIC. An argument is being made that Goldman Sach’s famous marketing device(策略), the BRICs, should really be the BICs.

“Is Russia really worth the name BRICs?” asks Anders Aslund, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, in an article for Foreign Policy. Aslund, who is also co-author with Andrew Kuchins of “The Russian Balance Sheet”, thinks the Russia of Putin and Medvedev is just not worthy of inclusion alongside Brazil, India and China in the list of future economic powerhouses. He writes:

“The country’s economic performance has fallen to such a weak level that one must ask whether it has any say at all on the global economy, compared with the other members of its group. I have just returned from Moscow, which is always dull around this season. For the last seven years, Russia has taken very few measures to improve its economy. Instead, the state has been living on oil and gas.”

Economically, Aslund has the numbers on his side. The International Monetary Fund figures that the Russian economy will fall by 6.7 percent in 2009, while China will grow 8.5 percent and India 5.4 percent. There is less of a case for Brazil, with a fall of 0.7 percent, but it is still doing far better than Russia.

But the BRICs are not just about economy. As is mentioned above, it is a marketing device to encourage investors(投资者) to focus on the big promising players. From an investment standpoint, it could be argued that Russia is leading the BRICs. Its stock market is up 128 percent this year while around 80 percent is for the other three.

At very least, despite Russia’s economic underperformance, its stock market

outperformance does suggest it is indeed one of the group.

63. According to the passage, which country will enjoy the biggest increase in 2009?

A. China

B. Russia

C. Brazil

D. India

64. According to Aslund, Russia should n’t be a BRIC partly because _______.

A. its economic performance is worse than that of the others

B. its leaders are not good at managing economy

C. it has taken effective measures to improve its economy

D. it will no longer attract investors from other countries

65. From the passage we know that _______.

A. Anders Aslund is working for the Russian government

B. Russia outperformed the other three countries in stock market

C. most people disagree Russia is included in the BRICs

D. the BRICs would end up being the BICs sooner or later

66. The author seems to _______.

A. suggest it’s time to kick Russia out of the BRICs

B. feel worried about the economy of the BRICs

C. think Russia is worth being one of the group

D. show disappointment to Russia’s economy

E

Should doctors ever lie to benefit their patient---to speed recovery or to cover the coming of death? In medicine as in law, government, and other lines of work, the requirements of honesty often seem dwarfed(变矮小) by greater needs: the need to protect from brutal news or to uphold a promise of secrecy; to advance the public interest.

What should doctors say, for example, to a 46-year-old man coming in for a routine physical check up just before going on vacation with his family who, though he feels in perfect health, is found to have a form of cancer that will cause him to die within six months. Is it best to tell him the truth? If he asks, should the doctor reject that he is ill, or minimize the gravity of the illness? Should they at least hide the truth until after the family vacation?

Doctors face such choices often. At times, they see important reasons to lie for the patient’s own sake; in their eyes, such lies differ sharply from self-serving ones.

Studies show that most doctors sincerely believe that the seriously ill patients do not want to know the truth about their condition, and that informing them risks destroying their hope, so that they may recover more slowly, or deteriorate(恶化) faster, perhaps even commit suicide.

But other studies show that, contrary to the belief of many physicians; a great majority of patients do want to be told the truth, even about serious illness, and feel cheated when they learn that they have been misled. We are also learning that truthful information, humanly conveyed, helps patients cope this illness: help them tolerate pain better, need less medicine, and even recover faster after operation.

There is urgent need to debate this issue openly. Not only in medicine, but in other professions as well, practitioners may find themselves repeatedly in

difficulty where serious consequences seem avoidable only through deception(欺骗). Yet the public has every reason to know professional deception, for such practices are peculiarly likely to become deeply rooted, to spread, and to trust. Neither in medicine, nor in law, government, or the social sciences can there be comfort in the old saying, “What you don’t know can’t hurt you.”

67. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Whether patients should be told the truth of their illness.

B. Whether patients really want to know the truth of their condition.

C. Whether different studies should be carried on.

D. Whether doctors are honest with their patients.

68. For the case mentioned in paragraph 2, most doctors will _______.

A. tell the patient the truth as soon as possible

B. choose to lie to him about his condition at that moment

C. tell him to shorten the family vacation

D. advise him to cancel the family vacation

69. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Sometimes government tells lies because they need to meet the public interest.

B. Doctors believe if they lie, those seriously-ill patients will recover more quickly.

C. Many patients don’t want to know the truth, especially about serious illness.

D. Truthful information helps patients deal with their illness in some cases.

70. From the passage, we can learn that the author’s attitude to professional deception is _______.

A. supportive

B. indifferent

C. oppositive

D. neutral

第四部分书面表达（共2节，满分40分）

第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

71. _______________________ (任何舞弊被抓者) in the coming exam will be severely

punished. (whoever)

72.Please _______________________ (务必注意) that all the windows are shut before

you leave the classroom. (see)

73.It was only after she failed again _______________________ (她才意识到) what

the teacher said was right. (realize)

74.I dare say the driver _______________________ (定会被罚款) as he races his car

in the speed limit zone. (bound)

75._______________________ (他下岗了) makes his family even poorer. (lay)

76.Many people can’t stand _______________________ (被人嘲笑) in public places.

(laugh)

77.But for the warning message before the disaster, more lives

_______________________ (将失去). (lose)

78._______________________ (忙于作业), the hard-working boy didn’t even notice

his mom come in. (occupy)

79.He interviewed two students, _______________________ (两个都不想) to study

abroad as exchange students. (dying)

80._______________________ (他突然想起) that he had left the umbrella in the office.

(occur)

第二节：短文写作（共1题，满分25分）

接连发生的酒后驾驶致死案，引发了社会高度关注。2010年4月1日起，全国行动，重拳

整治“酒驾”，各地出台措施，狠扎酒驾痛穴。请你根据以下内容，以Treasure Our Lives

为题在你个人博客上发文，奉劝司机朋友珍爱生命，切莫酒后驾车。

案例： 2010年9月19日，武汉司机醉驾肇车，5死3伤。

呼吁：关爱生命、社会、家人；拒绝酒后驾车；自我防范

措施：考生自拟（至少两项措施）

参考词汇：醉驾drunk driving；路人pedestrian 闯红灯run the red light 要求：词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Treasure Our Lives

With the number of private cars increasing rapidly, traffic accidents occur frequently, calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today.

答案：

听力： 1-20 CCABB BCAAC BCAAB BAAAC

21-30 CCDCA CAABB

31-50 CBDAA BCDDA BCABC DDABC

51-70 CDBA BCAD BACD AABC ABDC

71. Whoever is caught cheating

72. see to it

73. that she realized

74. is bound to be fined

75. That he is laid off/His being laid off

76. being laughed at

77. would have been lost

78. Occupied with his homework

79. neither of whom was dying

80. It occurred to him

短文写作

One possible version:

Treasure Our Lives

With the number of private cars increasing rapidly, traffic accidents occur frequently, calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today.

On September 19, drunk driving in Wuhan resulted in five deaths and three injuries. It has not only killed many people but also ruined the life of many others. Harmonious society calls for people who treasure their lives as well as their family and the society itself. Drivers must obey the laws and traffic rules, and say “no”

to drunk driving.

To our relief, new laws and regulations have been worked out to punish those who drive after drinking. However, I believe that more can be done to prevent things from getting worse. For one thing, severe punishment should be carried out without mercy. For another, the sale of alcohol should be limited in restaurants.

For the sake of safety, pedestrians are never too careful while crossing streets and never run red lights. Only when everybody obeys traffic rules, can we enjoy a happier life.

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

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第一学期期末考试 高二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the purpose of the woman’s coming to fitness club? A. To take part in the exercise here. B. To ask about the courses for her friend. C. To pick up her best friend who is exercising here 2. What does the woman mean? A. Basketball is interesting B. She doesn’t like any sport. C. Baseball is the dullest sport. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The singers in the show. B. Their favorite songs. C. Their favorite stars. 4. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:30. 5. Why does the man want to ask for leave? A. He is sick. B. He thinks Miss Li’s class is boring. C. He has to go to visit Miss Li. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why can’t Sara go with the speakers? A. She has to look after her brother. B. She dislikes going with them. C. She will go to her hometown. 7. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go on a picnic. C. Have lunch at Sara’s. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight? A. Tell Sara their plan. B. Complete his homework. C. Go to see Sara together. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did Jane come to the coffee house to be a waitress? A. To earn money. B. To learn English. C. To learn how to make coffee. 10. Who usually does housework at home? A. The father. B. Jane. C. The mother. 11. How many people are there in the woman’s family?