六年级下册英语基础训练答案
六年级英语下册配套练习册参考答案
封面 (1)
Unit 1 How tall are you?参考答案……………………第2~4页Unit 2 Last weekend 参考答案……………………第5~7页Unit 3 Where did you go? 参考答案………………第8、9页Unit 4 Then and now参考答案……………………第10、11页
Recycle 1参考答案 (12)
Recycle 2参考答案……………………………………第13、14页
综合练习（一）参考答案 (15)
综合练习（二）参考答案……………………………第16、17页
Unit 1 How tall are you?
Part A
Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读，选一选。)
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
Ⅱ. Find friends.(找朋友，连线。)
1—B 2—D 3—E 4—A 5—C
Ⅲ. Read and answer.(读一读，根据自己的实际情况回答问题。)
1.I’m 1.52 metres/ 1.48 metres/....
2.He is 1.72 metres/1,65metres/...
3.Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
4.I’m twelve/thirteen years old.
5.Zhang Peng/…(某个同学的名字).
Ⅳ.Read and write.(读一读，写出下列单词的正确形式。)
1. short
2. tallest
3. old
4. shorter
5. short
6. older
7. big 8/
smaller
Ⅴ.Read and circle.(读一读，圈一圈。)
1. longer
2. taller
3. bigger
4. How
5. Who
Ⅵ.Look and write.(看图，完成句子。)
1. taller/older, shorter/younger
2. taller, shorter
3. shorter, longer
Ⅶ.Think and ask. (想一想，根据答语写出相应的问句。)
1.How tall is Zhang Peng?
2.How old is your best friend?
3.Who is older,
4.Giraffes.
5.How old are you?
Ⅷ.Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. F
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. F
Ⅸ.Writing. (根据所给信息，写一写。)
Zhang Peng is older than Wu Yifan, but Wu Yifan is taller than Zhang Peng. And John is shorter than Zhang Peng, too. John is the shortest of the three. Wu Yifan is as old as John. Zhang Peng is the oldest.
Part B
Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读，选一选。)
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
Ⅱ. Read the dialogue above again and finish the passage. (再读上面的对话，完成短文。)
1. 38
2. 37
3. Jim
4. John
5. heavier
6. 48
7. 46
Ⅲ. Find friends.(找朋友，连线。)
1—B 2—C 3—D 4—E 5—A
Ⅳ.Read and fill in the blanks. (读一读，填入所缺的单词。)
1. How tall
2. taller
3. What
4. How heavy
5. Who
Ⅴ. Read and circle.(读一读，圈一圈。)
1. bigger
2. heavy
3. thinner
4. smaller
5. stronger
Ⅵ. Look and write.(看图，完成句子。)
1. bigger/ stronger/ heavier/ taller
2. smaller/ thinner/ shorter
Ⅶ. Think and ask. (想一想，根据答语写出相应的问句。)
1.How heavy are you?
2. How old is Amy?
3.How tall are you?
4. What size are your shoes?
5. Who is heavier than you?
Ⅷ. Unscramble the sentences. (连词成句。)
1.It’s taller than both of us together.
2.They are all so big and tall.
3.In China I wear size 38 shoes.
4.You are older than me.
5.Who is heavier than you?
6.Whose shoes are bigger?
7.He is smarter than me.
Ⅸ. Write the comparatives. (写出下列单词的比较级形式，然后总结方法。) （A）1. older younger shorter smaller
2. bigger thinner hotter fatter
3. heavier funnier angrier happier
（B）形容词变比较级的构成方法：
1. 一般情况下词尾直接加er.
2. 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词，要双
写该辅音字母，再加er.
3. 以辅音字母加y为结尾的单词，要变y为i，再加er。
Part C 综合练习
Ⅰ. Read and write. (读一读，写出比较级的反义词。)
1. shorter
2. thinner
3. younger
Ⅱ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确答案。)
1. A
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. C 10. C
Ⅲ. Do a survey. (查阅资料，写一写。)
1.There were about 150 kinds of dinosaurs in the word.
2.Some eat meat. And some eat plants.
Ⅳ.Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
1.He is 86 kilograms.
2.He is 1.9 metres.
3.Mr Zebra.
4.Mr Giraffe.
5.Mr Hippo. Because he is almost bigger than the goal! He is an excellent
goalkeeper.
Ⅴ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
(A)Answer the questions. (回答问题。)
1.He is 1.8 metres.
2.She is 43 years old.
3.She is 30 kilograms.
4.Alice.
5.Alice’s father is the tallest.
(B)Think and write. (想一想，写一写。)
…Her mother is 1.62 metres. Alice is taller than her brother. Alice’s father is 45. Her father is 43. Her father is older than her mother. Alice is older than his brother. Alice’s father is 90 kilograms. He is very strong.
Her mother is 55 kilograms. She is heavier than Alice. Alice is heavier than her brother. Her brother is the thinnest in her family.
Unit 2 Last weekend
Part A
Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读，选一选。)
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. B
Ⅱ. Choose the odd words out. (选出不同类的一项。)
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. A
Ⅲ. Choose and fill in the blanks. (选择单词并填入该词的正确形式。)
1. was
2. stayed
3. drank
4. washed
5. cleaned
Ⅳ.Look and answer. (看图，回答问题。)
1.I watched TV.
2.She washed her clothes.
3.She cleaned the room.
4.He did his homework.
Ⅴ.Do a survey. (调查一下你的家人上周所做的事情。)
略。
Ⅵ.Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. F
5. T
Ⅶ.Rewrite the sentences. (按要求完成下列各题。)
1.How was your weekend?
2.Did you do your homework last night?
3.What did he do last Sunday?
4.No, she didn’t.
5.He watched TV last Saturday.
6.Does your mother clean the room every day?
7.What is your sister doing?
Ⅷ.Let’s say. (说一说你上周末是怎样度过的。)
例文：I’m Zhang Peng. I’m twelve years old. I had a nice weekend. I played ping pong and washed my clothes on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I watched TV and drank tea. On Sunday, I stayed at home all day. (说明：根据自己的实际情况会有不同的答案。)
Part B
Ⅰ. Read and number. (读句子，标序号。)
2，1，5，3，6，4
Ⅱ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. A
Ⅲ. Look and write.(看图，完成句子。)
1. watched TV
2. had a cold
3. slept
4. read a book
Ⅳ. Read and answer.(读一读，根据自己的实际情况回答问题。)
1.I watched TV/ read a book/ ….
2.Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. (根据实际情况选择其一)
3.It was good.
4.Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. (根据实际情况选择其一)
5.He cleaned the room/ washed the clothes/….
Ⅴ. Choose the odd words out. (选出不同类的一项。)
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. B
Ⅵ. Unscramble the sentences. (连词成句。)
1.How was your weekend?
2.What did you do the day before yesterday?
3.Zhang Peng had a cold last night.
4.Did you see the film last Sunday?
5.Did he read a book yesterday?
Ⅶ.Read and write.(读一读，写出下列调查的过去时。)
1.was
2. slept
3. read
4. drank
5. had
6. saw
7. went 8. watched 9. made 10. were 11. planned 12. cried
Ⅷ. Find friends.(找朋友，连线。)
1—B 2—E 3—C 4—D 5—A
Ⅸ.Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
（A）Choose the best answers.(选择正确的答案。)
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. B
（B）Complete the letter. (完成信件。)
例文：Dear Susan,
I had a wonderful weekend. I went to Beijing with my family. My mother went shopping. My father took many pictures. My brother went boating and I saw a film. I loved it very much. I hop you can join us one day.
Your friend,
Wei Hua
Part C 综合练习
Ⅰ. Classify the words. (给单词分类。)
1.do: A C G L
2.doing: B E F I
3.did: D H J K
Ⅱ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. B
6. A
Ⅲ. Unscramble the sentences. (连词成句。)
1.What did she do last Sunday?
2.Did you see the film yesterday?
3.I cleaned my room the day before yesterday.
4.How was his weekend?
5.Mike was busy last weekend.
Ⅳ. Find friends.(找朋友，连线。)
1—D 2—E 3—A 4—B 5—C 6—G 7—H 8—F
Ⅴ. Read and write. (读一读，写出下列单词的正确形式。)
1.better
2. slept
3. stayed
4. faster
5. saw
6. read
7. good
8. made
9. had 10. drink
Ⅵ. Read and number. (读短文，标序号。)
6，1，3，5，4，2
Ⅷ.Think and write. (想一想，写一写你上个星期的活动。)
I had fun last week. On Monday, I stayed at home and did my homework. On Tuesday, I went to the park with my friends. We played football together in the park. On Wednesday, I saw a film in the cinema. On Thursday, I washed my clothes and cleaned my room. On Friday, I visited my grandparents with my father. On Saturday, I played computer games. On Sunday, I went shopping
with my mother. I had a good time last week. I loved it very much.
Unit 3 Where did you go?
Part A
Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读，选一选。)
1. C
2. A
3. B
Ⅱ. Read and answer.(读一读，根据自己的实际情况回答问题。)
1.I went to Jinan/ Beijing/ the library/….
2.I went shopping/ visited the Great Wall/ read a book/….
3.I went there with Zhang Peng/…/
4.Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. (根据实际情况选择其一)
5.It was good. I loved it very much.
Ⅲ. Look and match. (看图，连线。)
A—went camping B—rode a horse C—went fishing
D—rode a bike E—fell off the bike F—cooked the food
Ⅳ.Look and write. (看图，完成句子)
1. rode a horse
2. rode a bike
3. went camping
4. fell off the bike Ⅴ. Find friends.(找朋友，连线。)
1—C 2—B 3—A 4—D
Ⅵ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. C 10. C
Part B
Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读，选一选。)
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
Ⅱ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. A
2. A
3. A
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. B
8. A
Ⅲ. Look and match.(看图，连线。)
1—ate fresh food 2—took pictures 3—went swimming 4—bought gifts
Ⅳ. Look and write. (看图，完成句子)
1. by plane
2. had a big dinner
3. took many pictures
4. went swimming
5. bought gifts
Ⅴ. Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. F
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. T
Ⅵ.Do a survey.(调查一下你的好朋友上周所做的事情。)
略。
Ⅶ. Unscramble the sentences. (连词成句。)
1.How was the beach ?
2.Can I see your pictures ?
3.How did you go there?
4.We ate some delicious food.
5.Robin didn’t like it.
6.We took pictures of the countryside.
Part C 综合练习
Ⅰ. Read and circle. (读一读，圈一圈。)
1. on
2. went
3. How
4. take
5. saw
Ⅱ. Choose the odd words out. (选出不同类的一项。)
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. A
Ⅲ. Find friends. (找朋友，连线。)
1—B 2—D 3—E 4—C 5—A
Ⅳ. Look and write. (看图，完成句子)
1. by plane
2. bought gifts
3. go swimming
4. hurt my foot.
Ⅴ. Think and ask. (想一想，根据答语写出相应的问句。)
1.Where did you go?
2.How did you go there?
3.What did you do there?
Ⅵ. Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. F
Ⅶ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
1.He went to a park with his family.
2.He went fishing and ate fresh food.
3.Yes, he did.
4.He went shopping with his mother.
Ⅷ. Think and write. (想一想，写一写。)
Last weekend
It was sunny last weekend. I was very busy. On Saturday morning, I went swimming with my friends. In the afternoon, I rode a horse and took many pictures. On Sunday morning, I went shopping, I bought some gifts for my little sister. I went there by bike.
Unit 4 Then and now
Part A
Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读，选一选。)
1. D
2. A
3. C
4. B
Ⅱ. Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. T
Ⅲ. Look and match. (看图，连线。)
A—classroom B—gym C—cinema D—post office
Ⅳ.Read and write. (读一读，写一写。)
1. gym
2. dinning hall
3. six months ago
4. last month
Ⅴ. Read and circle. (读一读，圈一圈。)
1. is
2. weren’t
3. was
4. were
5. couldn’t
Ⅵ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
(A) Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. C
(B) Think and write. (想一想，写一写。)
Our school was small five years ago. But it is very big now. There was only a small playground then, but now there is a big one and a gym in our school. There were some small houses at that time. Now there are some tall buildings in our school. There were no computers and the Internet then. Now we have some computer rooms and we can use the Internet every day. I love my school very much now.
Part B
Ⅰ. Read and choose.(读一读，选一选。)
1. D
2. A
3. B
4. C
Ⅱ. Read and write. (读一读，写一写。)
Joe’s Father
Ⅲ. Look and match. (看图，连线。)
A—rode a bike B—ice-skating C—played badminton
Ⅳ. Read and circle. (读一读，圈一圈。)
1. couldn’t
2. couldn’t
3. was , had
4. didn’t
Ⅴ. Look and write. (仿照例子，看图写句子。)
1.There was no computer in the classroom then.
Now there is a computer in it.
2.The tree was small then.
Now it is big.
3.He was short then.
Now he is tall.
Ⅵ. Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
Part C 综合练习
Ⅰ. Look and write. (看一看，写一写。)
went(go) swimming, rode(ride) a bike cooked(cook) dinner
played(play) the piano went(go) ice-skating played(play) badminton Ⅱ. Choose the odd words out. (选出不同类的一项。)
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. B
Ⅲ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
(A) Choose the best answers.(选择正确的答案。)
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. A
(B) Think and write. (想一想，写一写。)
Many years ago, the life in the country was different from now.
There weren’t any cars or buses then. There were no televisions, either.
People in the country lived in small and old houses. They didn’t have enough food and money. But now there are many cars and buses in the country. People watch TV every day. And many young people use the Internet every day. They live in big and beautiful houses. They have enough food and money. They are very happy now.
Recycle 1
Ⅰ.Look and write. (看图，完成句子)
1. taller
2. reading a book
3. saw a film
4. rode a horse
5. was, is
Ⅱ. Look and match. (看图，连线。)
A—2 B—3 C—1 D—4
Ⅲ. Read and write. (读一读，写出下列单词的正确形式。)
1. heavier
2. big
3. thinner
4. small
5. took
6. saw
7. ride
8. go
Ⅳ. Read and choose. (读一读，选一选。)
1. C
2. B
3. E
4. D
5. A
Ⅴ. Classify these words. (给单词分分类。)
1.animals: cow horse hen
2.vegetables: tomato carrot potato
3.fruit: watermelon apple pear strawberry
4.clothes: jacket coat pants
5.food: rice cake bread
Ⅵ. Find friends. (找朋友，连线。)
1—C 2—D 3—B 4—A 5—F 6—E
Ⅶ. Read and circle. (读一读，圈出每组中画线部分读音不同的一项。)
1. D fat
2. C homework
3. D food
4. A trip
5. D grass Ⅷ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. A
5. C
Ⅸ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. C
Ⅹ. Look and write. (看图，写一写下面的变化。)
There were many leaves on the tree before.
But now there are no leaves on it.
There was an egg here before.
Now there is a chick.
Recycle 2
Ⅰ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
(A) Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
5.T
(B) Answer the qustions. (回答问题。)
1. He is going to his grandparents’ farm.
2. He is going there by train.
3. He is going with Amy, Sarah and John.
4. He is going to buy two T-shirts for his grandparents.
Ⅱ. Read and fill in the form. (读一读，仿照例子填表格。)
Ⅲ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
(A) Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. F
5.T
(B) Read and fill in the form. (读一读，仿照例子填表格。)
Ⅳ.Read and choose.(读一读，选择正确的答案。)
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. C
Ⅴ. Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. T
Ⅵ. Think and write. (想一想，写一写。)
Wu Yifan had fun on his grandpa’s farm in his summer holiday. He went swimming and fishing on the weekend. He often rode horses on the farm. He saw many animals there. He rode a boat in the river. He went camping with his friends. He climbed mountains and took many pictures.
He ate dumplings and other tasty food. He made many new friends there.
He helped his grandparents clean the room. He was very happy. His summer holiday was great!
综合练习（一）
Ⅰ. Write down the 26 letters. (写出26个字母的大小写。)
略。
Ⅱ. Choose the odd words out. (选出不同类的一项。)
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. A
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks. (用所给单词的适当形式填空。)
1. tallest
2. did, washed
3. older, heavier
4. was
5. are
Ⅳ. Classify these words. (给单词分分类。)
1.had: cook slept went
2.reading: singing going cycling
3.angry: happy funny
4.dinning hall: gym library computer room
Ⅴ. Read and circle. (读一读，圈出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项。)
1. B apple
2. A use
3. C he
4. B box
5. C her
Ⅵ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. B
9. B 10. A
Ⅶ. Read and write. (读一读，抄写下列句子。) 略。
Ⅷ. Unscramble the sentences. (连词成句。)
1.I’m shorter and thinner than you.
2.How was your party?
3.I went hiking yesterday.
4.I want to buy the new film magazine.
5.It looks like a cat.
Ⅸ. Find friends. (找朋友，连线。)
1—C 2—D 3—B 4—E 5—A
Ⅹ. Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. F
5. T
Ⅺ. Think and write. (想一想，写一写。)
I had a great holiday last summer holiday. I went to Sanya with my
parents. I did many funnt things there. I went swimming. I took many pictures. I ate some tasty food. And I bought some gifts for my friends. I loved the summer holiday very much.
综合练习（二）
Ⅰ. Look and match. (看图，找出宇图片相符的单词货短语。)
1. K
2. O
3. L
4. M
5. N
6. A
7. G
8. H
9. I 10. J
11. F 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. E
Ⅱ. Think and write. (想一想，写一写。)
(A). small—smaller short—shorter old—older strong—stronger
long—longer tall—taller
thin—thinner hot—hotter
happy—happier angry—angrier funny—funnier
(B) stay—stayed wash—washed watch—watched play—played
cook—cooked want—wanted
like—liked
study—studied
(C) have—had read—read see—saw go—went ride—rode take—took
eat—eat buy—bought hurt—hurt
Ⅲ. Find friends. (找朋友，连线。)
1—B 2—A 3—C 4—E 5—D 6—F 7—G 8—J 9—I 10—H
Ⅳ. Classify these words. (给单词分分类。)
1.hospital: cinema supermarket museum factory
2.eraser: dictionary pencil sharpener notebook
3.worker: scientist police officer teacher fisherman coach
4.grapes: strawberry watermelon orange banana
5.hot: sweet delicious fresh
6.read books: take a trip go fishing
Ⅴ. Read and circle. (读一读，圈出每组中画线部分读音不同的一项。)
1. C drive
2. B my
3. A snow
4. B moon
5. D could
6. C off
7. A horse
8. A warm
9. C her 10. C great Ⅵ. Choose the best answers. (选择正确的答案。)
1. A
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. A 10. A
Ⅶ. Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. F
Ⅷ. Read and answer. (读一读，回答问题。)
(A) Read and judge. (读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。)
1. F
2. F
3. F
4. T
5.T
(B) Fill in the blanks.(填空。)
1. Sunday
2. small, big
3. two holes
4. The cat, The dog
Ⅸ.Look and write. (看图，写短文。)
There is a zoo in the city. There are many animals in the zoo. The elephant is walking. There are some pandas in the zoo. They are climbing the trees.
There is a giraffe in the zoo. It is eating the leaves. A lion is standing on the hill. It’s looking at the children. The children is looking at the animals. They running and laughing. They are very happy.