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牛津毕业总复习词汇句型汇总

人体部位

单词

头head，眼睛eye，鼻子nose，嘴巴mouth，耳朵ear，

手hand，

胳膊arm, 腿leg，脚foot，脸face，身体body，牙

齿tooth，头发hair, 舌头tongue, 手指finger, 肩膀

shoulder，膝盖knee，脚趾toe

句型

1、I/You/We/They have… It/He/She has…

2、My/Your/His/Her … is/are big/small.

3、I listen and hear with my ears. I smell with my nose.

I look and see with my eyes. I touch and feel with

my hands.

I taste with my tongue.

文具

单词

铅笔pencil，橡皮rubber，钢笔pen，铅笔盒

pencil-box/pencil-case，

书桌desk，桌子table，尺子ruler，书包bag，书book，

黑板blackboard，椅子chair，纸paper, 练习册exercise

book, 写生簿sketch-book, 蜡笔crayon, 颜料paint, 画笔

brush，毡头笔felt pen, 胶水glue，胶带tape，一把剪

刀a pair of scissors

句型

1、--What can you see?

--I can see …

2、--Is it a…?

--Yes, it is a …/No, it isn’t

3、Open/Close the book, please.

4、--What is it/this/that? --What are they?

--It’s a…--They’re…

5、--Is this your…?

--Yes, it is/No, it isn’t

6、--Have you got your …?

--Yes, I’ve got my …/No, I haven’t got my…

7、--Whose …are these/those?

--They’re…

8、--What do you want?

9、--What does he/she want?

--I want some/a…

--He/She wants…

9、--What have we got?

--We’ve got some…, but we need some…

颜色

单词

红色red，黄色yellow，绿色green，

橘色orange，粉色pink，黑色black，

白色white，棕色brown，蓝色blue，

紫色purple，紫罗兰色violet，灰色grey，句型

1、--What colour is it? --It’s…

--What colour are they? --They’re…

2、--Is it…?

--Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.

3、The leaves are green in spring.

They are brown and yellow in autumn.

4、The sun is yellow in the afternoon.

It is red in the morning.

5、The lizard is on a leaf.

It is on a rock. It is brown.

6、--Do you like the …one?

--I like the … one, but I don’t like the … one.

7、--Which bicycle do you like ?

--I like that one.

--Which one?

--The … one.

8、--Which one do you like?

--I like the … and… one,

but I don’t like the … and … one.

9、--What colour are the …?

--Both/All the … are …

10、--The … was/were…

--Now it’s/they’re…

地点：

School classroom library office hall toilet playground aviary pond fountain plant house pool country park gym club restaurant cinema market zoo shop temple supermarket airport palace museum railway bus stop garden square station tower police station bathroom bedroom dining room kitchen sitting room bookshop farm plant house street roof cage

1.Is this a/ the…? Yes, it is . No, it’s the/a…

2.What is it? It’s a…

3.How many…? There are.

4.Where is the…? It’s…

5.What colour is it? It’s…

6.How far is it from …to …? It’s about….

7.How do you go to …？I go to …by…

8.What can you see?

9.What time are you going to…? 动词：

close clean open find have has stand sit wave touch taste smell read draw sing wash hear play sing swim paint cook run write dive jump walk pick climb brush sleep eat dig mop shake drive get up dry stop wait for go out cross need feed ask spell swing drink chase buy nod lay shout show smoke spend plan cost make start finish meet take enter enjoy travel stay leave for bring worry die lose remember forget smile learn change 动词短语：

Stand up sit down hands up hands down open your books close your books clap your hands wave your hand feed the birds walk on the grass pick the flowers play the piano climb the trees close the gate close the door clean the blackboard leave rubbish make a noise go shopping play badminton play games go cycling go out go to school watch TV get up eat dinner wash the dishes write a letter dry the dishes go home go to bed go to school do homework clean my teeth wash my face ride my bicycle go on a picnic fly kites play tennis make a modle collect stamps

句型：

1.Can you…? Yes I can / No, I can’t

2.Can I …? Yes, you can / No, you can’t.

3.I / he/she can….

4.What are you doing? I am …

5.What is he/she doing? He /she is ….

6.What are they doing? They are…

7.What time do you…?

8.What do you do with your…? I usually…

9.What’s your favourite indoor/outdoor activity? I like…

方位介词：

In on under near behind between and above at the top of beside in front of

1.Where is the? It’s…

2.Where are the ? They are…

3.The picture was beside the window now. Where is it now?

It’s beside the mirror now.

食物类单词：

apple苹果jam果酱orange橙子cake蛋糕banana香蕉ice-cream冰激凌pear梨biscuit饼干Coke可乐chicken 鸡肉egg鸡蛋sweet糖apple pie苹果派sandwich三明治strawberry草莓lemon柠檬pineapple菠萝water水crisps薯片bread面包coffee咖啡milk牛奶Chocolate巧克力butter黄油sugar方糖fruit水果flour面粉corn谷物grass草hay干草grapes葡萄

vegetable蔬菜rice大米noodles面条fish鱼juice 果汁orange juice橙汁sandwich三明治sugar方糖salt盐chicken鸡肉sausage香肠hamburger汉堡包carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜potato土豆tea茶birthday cake生日蛋糕durian榴莲plum李子cherry樱桃meat肉

soup汤tomato西红柿salad色拉dumpling饺子Chicken wings鸡翅nut坚果porridge粥

moon cake月饼rice dumpling粽子pudding布丁pizza披萨食物类句型

一.A cake，Ben？Yes，please. Here you are. Thank you.

一个蛋糕，本？是的，请。给你。谢谢你。

二.An apple，Alice？Yes，please. Here you are. Thank you.

一个苹果，爱丽丝？是的，请。给你。谢谢你。

三. A balloon，Mr li？No. Thank you.

一个气球，李先生？不用了。谢谢你。

四.Eight ice-creams please，Kitty. Thank you.

请给我八个冰激淋，凯蒂。谢谢你。

五.A biscuit，Kitty？Yes，please.

一个饼干，凯蒂？是的，请。

六.I like chicken，I like meat.

我喜欢鸡肉，我喜欢肉。

七. How many Cokes？Six Cokes.

有多少可乐？六杯可乐。

八.Count the apples，Ben. Four apples.

数苹果，本。四个苹果。

九.Touch this. How does it feel？It’s smooth. What is it？It’s a

banana.

摸这个。感觉如何？它是光滑的。它是什么？它是香蕉。

十. How does it feel？Is it hard？Yes，it is. What is it？It’s an apple.

感觉如何？它是硬的吗？是的，它是。它是什么？他是一个苹果。

十一. Taste this. What is it？It’s sweet. It’s an apple.

sour. a lemon.

尝一尝这个。这是什么？它是甜的。它是一个苹果。

酸的。柠檬。

十二. Smell this. Is it nice？No，it isn’t. What is it？It’s a fish. 闻一闻它。是它好吗？不，不是的。它是什么？它是一条鱼。十三. A large ice-cream，please. Here you are. How much is it？Ten yuan，please.一个大冰激凌，请。给你。它多少钱？10元，请。十四. What have you got，Kitty？I’ve got some bread，some butter，some jam and some coffee.

你有什么，凯蒂？我有一些面包，一些黄油，一些果酱和一些咖啡。十五. It is small. It is rough. It is yellow. Small it. It is nice. It is

a lemon.

它是小的。它是粗糙的。它是黄色的。小的。它真漂亮。它是柠檬。十六. What do you want？I want some apple pie.

你想要什么？我想要一些苹果派。

十七. Can I have some fruit and some vegetables，please？Here you are. Thank you.

能给我一些水果和一些蔬菜吗，请？给你。谢谢。

十八. I’m hungry. What have we got？We’re got some orange juice.

我饿了。我们有什么？我们有一些橘子汁。

十九. What have we got？We’re got some water，but we need some milk.

我们有什么？我们有一些水，但是我们需要一些牛奶。

二十. What do you like？What don’t you like？I like chicken，but I don’t like sausages.

你喜欢什么？你不喜欢什么？我喜欢鸡肉，但是我不喜欢香肠。二一. Do you want s sandwich or a cake，Eddie？ A sandwich，please. I like sandwiches.

你想要三明治还是蛋糕，埃迪？一个三明治，请。我喜欢三明治。二二. Have you got any oranges？Yes，I’ve got some oranges. I can’t see.

Where are they？They’re behind the oranges.

你有一些橘子吗？是的，我有一些橘子。我看不见。它们在哪里？

它们那些橘子在后面。

二三. How much hay do they eat？They eat 50 kilos of hay.

它们吃多少干草？它们吃50公斤干草。

二四. What would you like for dinner tonight？Would you like rice or noodles？

I’d like rice for dinner. I’d also like some soup.

你今晚晚饭吃什么？你喜欢米饭还是面条？我喜欢米饭当我的饭餐。

我还要一些汤。

二五. What kind of soup would you like？Tomato or cabbage？Let’s have tomato.

你喜欢哪种汤？西红柿的还是卷心菜的？让我们要西红柿的吧。

二六. Have you bought any prawns？Yes，I’ve bought some prawns.

你买下虾了吗？是的，我买下虾了。

二七. Shall we buy some ……？Yes，I like ……. Why do you like ……？

Because it’s sweet / delicious / tasty / spicy.

我们可以买一些……？好的，我喜欢……。你为什么喜欢……？

因为它是甜的/美味的/美味的/辣的。

二八. Would you like some ……？Yes，please. No，thanks.

你想要一些……吗？是的，请。不用了，谢谢。

二九. How much ……do we need every day？We need a lot of / plenty of / some /a little ……every day.

我们每天需要多少……？我们每天需要很多/大量的/一些/一点点。三十. What do you usually have for breakfast/ lunch /dinner？I usually have a lot of ……/ plenty of ……/ some ……/ a little ……. 你的早餐/午餐/晚餐通常都吃什么？我通常吃很多……/大量的……/一些……/一点点……/。

三一. Your diet is healthier than my diet. 你的饮食比我的健康。

less healthy than 你的饮食不如我的健康。

as healthy as 你的饮食和我的一样健康。三二. Do you like rice dumplings？I like ……，but I don’t like ……. I’d rather have a piece of pizza.

你喜欢粽子吗？我喜欢……，但是我不喜欢……。我宁愿有一个比萨饼。

服饰类词汇

a dress一件连衣裙 a blouse一件女衬衫 a T-shirt一件T恤

a shirt一件衬衣 a pair of sun glasses一副太阳眼镜glasses眼睛

shoes鞋socks袜子uniforms制服

服饰类句型

一.She has a red and white dress. Who is she？She is …….

她有一个红色和白色的裙子。她是谁？她是……。

二.He has a green and grey T-shirt. Who is he？

他有一个绿色和灰色的T恤。他是谁？

三.What do you need for school？I need a new uniform. I need some

new shoes.

What have we got? We’ve got some ……, but we need some …….

你上学需要什么？我需要一个新的制服。我需要一双新鞋。

我们得到了什么？我们已经有了一些……，但是我们需要一些……。

交通类词汇与句型

一．四会词汇

an aeroplane一架飞机 a bus一辆公交车 a car一辆小汽车bike自行车motor-bike摩托车bicycle自行车underground地铁taxi出租车tram电车school bus校车 a double-decker bus双层公交车an air conditioned bus一辆空调公交车traffic light交通灯. 二．四会句型

1．What can you hear?你能听到什么？

I can hear a/an…...。我能听到一辆/一架……

2. What can he/she hear?他/她能听到什么？

He/She can hear a/an……他/她能听到……...

3.Can you hear a/an……?你能听到……..吗？

Yes, I can.是的，我能。No, I can’t.不，我不能。

4. Can he/she hear a/an….?他/她能听到……..吗？

Yes, he/she can. 是的，他/她能。No, he/she can’t.不，他/她不能。

5.How do you go to school?你怎么去上学？

I go to school by bus/ bicycle/ car.我乘坐公交车/骑自行车/乘坐小汽车去上学。

I go to school on foot.我步行去上学。

6. How does he/she go to school？他/她怎么去上学？

He/She goes to school by…….他/她乘坐………去上学。

He/She walks to school.他/她走路去上学。

7.How can we travel to Beijing?我们怎么去北京旅行？

We can travel by…….我们能乘坐…….去北京旅行。

8.Stop!停！

9.Wait!等一等！

10.Go!行驶！

11.Cross.穿过马路。

12.There’s the red man.. Don’t cross the road.红灯，不要穿过马路。

13.There’s the green man. Cross the road.绿灯，可以过马路。

14.They are on the train.他们在火车上。

15.What will travelling in our city be like in 10 years’ time?

16.Perhaps all of the people will travel by…….希望所有的人都能乘坐…….

17.Perhaps there will be more underground stations.希望将来会有更多地地铁。

季节：season

seasonal changes 季节性的变化

spring 春天summer 夏天autumn/fall 秋天winter why because

What’s your favourite season ? / Which season do you like best?

I like winter best.

Spring is good, but summer is my favourite season.

Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the lake.

Why do you like winter? Because I can make a snowman.

天气：weather

sunny阳光充足的windy有风的cloudy多云的snowy下雪的rainy 下雨的dry干燥的wet湿的warm暖的cool凉爽的cold 冷的hot热的

It’s warm today.Let’s (play football).It’s cool.Is it cold？

How do you feel? What’s the weather like ? It’s sunny.

It’s warm today. Let’s play football. It’s cool. Is it cold？Yes, it is.

时间：time

7:00 seven o’clock 7:30 half past seven 7:15 a quarter past seven 7:45 a quarter to eight

(in the ) morning早上(am)afternoon下午(pm)evening晚上(at) noon

the day before yesterday 前天yesterday昨天today今天tomorrow明天the day after tomorrow后天last year去年year年week周day 日hour 小时

What time is it? It’s two o’clock..It’s 9:45.It’s time for math class.

Whe n is your birthday? It’s in May.

星期：week

Monday (Mon.) Tuesday (Tue.) Wednesday (Wed.) Thursday (Thu.) Friday (Fri.) Saturday (Sat.) Sunday (Sun.) day on What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.

What day is the first day in a week ? It’s Sun day.

What do you have on Thursday?

We have English, math and science on Thursdays.

What do you do on Saturdays?

I watch TV on Saturdays.

日期，月份：month 月date日期

January (Jan.) February (Feb.) March (Mar.) April (Apr.) May June July August (Aug.) September (Sept.) October (Oct.) November (Nov.) December (Dec.) birthday What date is it ? It’s June 1st. How many months are there in a year? There are twelve months in a year.

节日：festival

Spring Festival春节New Year 新年Mid-autumn Festival中秋节National Day国庆节Labor day劳动节Thanksgiving Day感恩节Children's Day儿童节Father's day父亲节Christmas Day圣诞节

Mother's Day母亲节了Teachers’Day 教师节Women’s Day 妇女节

Children's Day is on June 1st.

What’s your favourite festival ?

I like Spring Festival best, because I can wear new clothes.

My favourite festival is …

风景与自然

词汇：

the sun star the sky the moon clouds mountain sea

太阳星天空月亮云山大海rainbow rain thunder wind storm snow rock stone water

彩虹雨雷电风暴风雨雪岩石石头水beach ocean island forests land river lake stream 海滩海洋岛森林陆地河流湖小溪Tiananmen Square Yu Garden West Lake Sanya Li River 天安门广场御花园西湖三亚丽江

Ocean Park the Summer Palace the Palace Museum

海洋公园颐和园故宫博物院

the Great Wall Wangfujing Street the Temple of Heaven 长城王府井大街天坛

句型：

What colour is the sun? It's yellow.

These are rocks. Those are mountain.

What do you usually do at weekends, Miss Guo?

I usually go shopping in Wangfujing Street.

Is Wangfujing Street near or far away from Tiananmen Square?

It's near Tiananmen Square.

Have you been to ... Yet? No, I haven't been to ... Yet.

植物生物

词汇：

tree flower grass leaf(leaves) plants stalk roots branch 树花草树叶盆栽茎根树枝thrunk bird insect moth ladybird fly butterfly bee

树干小鸟昆虫飞蛾七星瓢虫苍蝇蝴蝶蜜蜂cocoon caterpillar wasp

茧幼虫黄蜂

句型：

What colour are the flowers? They are red and yellow.

Don't walk on the grass.

Look at the plant. Its leaves are green.

4. What's this? It's an insect.

5. This is a butterfly. That is a tree.

玩具

词汇：

balloon ball kite robot bicycle toy bear doll skateboard

气球皮球风筝机器人自行车玩具熊洋娃娃滑板toy car mask soldier aeroplane puzzle boat puttet

玩具车面具士兵飞机拼图小船木偶computer dinosaur

电脑恐龙

句型：

I like bicycles. They are super.

Do you like robots? No, I don't like robots.

How many bears are there? There are seventeen bears.

How much are these dolls? They're ...yuan.

Is this your skateboard? No, it is't my skateboard.

Whose skateboard is it? It's Danny's skateboard

疾病

词汇：

headache stomach ache toothache cold fever a sore throat

头疼胃疼牙疼感冒发烧嗓子疼

句型：

Why do I always have a headache?

It's because you watch too much television.

What should I do? You should... ...

户外

词汇：

slide swing the plant house fountain bench pond

滑梯秋千暖房喷泉长凳池塘

wimming pool aviary plandground traffic lights station 游泳池鸟舍操场交通灯车站

square park farm zoo road jungle

广场公园农场动物园马路丛林

句型：

Where is Alice? She's on the swing.

Where are the birds? They're in the aviary.

Look! The traffic light is red. Stop!

Don't cross the road.

动物

单词Animal cat dog elephant insect lion mouse(mice ) zebra rabbit bird hen chick dog duck bear horse ladybird fly bee butterfly fish monkey tiger panda snake giraffe frog sheep cow fox lizard donkey duckling swan crocodile parrot cocoon caterpillar shark seal dolphins whales

句型

What are they? They are pigs.

How many pigs? Four pigs.

It has a head / a body / six legs.

What’s this / that? It’s a ladybird. It’s an elephant.

What colour is it? It’s red and blue. It’s grey.

Do you like cats? Yes, I like cats. No, I don’t like cats.

Where is the bird? It’s in the tree.

Where are the birds. They are in the tree.

What’s its name? Its name is Co Co.

人物

单词家庭成员：father mother brother sister me uncle

aunt cousin son daughter grandson granddaughter

grandfather/grandpa grandmother/grandma

称呼:Mr. Mrs. Miss boy girl lady baby

职业：job work doctor nurse shop assistant cook bus-driver waiter postman policeman farmer policewoman fireman student teacher pilot singer secretary dentist bank clerk astronaut

句型

What’s your name? My name is Kitty/Ben.

What’s his/ her name? His/Her name is Kitty / Ben.

This is my aunt/uncle. Her /His name’s Susan / Toony.

Who’s she/he? She/He is my mother / father.

What does your mother / father do？

She’s/ He’s a doctor.

Is this your brother/ sister?

Yes, he/she is. No, he/ she isn’t.

Whose car is this/that?

This /That’s my father’s car.

Whose bicycle is it?

It’ s my /your/ his / her / our / their bicycle.

I have a friend. He / She has a bicycle. We / They have a cat.

I’m their son. We’re their granddaughters.

How many aunts do you have? I have one aunt.

Would you like to be a policeman?

Yes, I would. No, I wouldn’t.

What would you like to be? I’d like to be a driver.

What will you be? I will be an astronaut

植物

单词

plant tree branch trunk roof flower stalk leaf(leaves) grass hay corn cotton forest wood wool crop

句型

What do hens like? They like corn.

Look at the plant. Its stalk is long. Its flowers are purple.

What can a monkey do？It can climb the tree.

形容词：

形容人、物的外貌：tall, short, big, small, fat, thin(瘦/薄)，thick little, long, round, large, old, new, same, different, slim, good-looking, beautiful 例：I am tall. My hair is short. My eyes are big. My face is round

触觉：.soft, hard, rough, smooth, hot, cold, fluffy, shiny.

例：It is soft, it is a cushion.

味觉：sweet, sour, nice, spicy, tasty, salty, bitter

例：The lemon is sour.

人的品质：friendly, helpful, kind, naughty, super

例：She is always friendly and helpful.

声音：loud, quiet, noisy

例：The bell is too loud.

天气：warm, cool, hot, cold, wet, dry, sunny ,rainy, cloudy, windy ,fine 例：In summer ,it is sunny, rainy ,hot and wet.

感觉：sad, happy, hungry, full, thirsty, tired, afraid, angry, sore, fine, busy 例，The cat is angry and tried.

价钱：dear, cheap

例：Kitty wants this uniform, but it is dear.

喜好：favourite

例：That is my favourite indoor activity.

材料：plastic, wooden, woollen

例：It is a wooden box.

其他：heavy, enough, dangerous, other, safe, better ,indoor, outdoor, magic,fresh,healthy,unhealthy,seasonal,air-conditioned,early,few,gentle, interesting ,important, running ,asleep

例：Have you got enough space in your suitcase?

They are interesting and beautiful sea animals.

数词

基数词：one, two, three, four five, six, seven, eight ,nine, ten,

eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen ,fifteen ,sixteen ,seventeen,

eighteen ,nineteen ,twenty ,twenty-one ,twenty-two,

twenty-three ,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six

twenty-seven ,twenty-seven ,twenty-eight ,twenty-nine

thirty, forty, sixty, seventy ,eighty ,ninety ,a hundred

序数词：first, second ,third ,fourth ,fifth ,sixth ,seventh,

Eighth ,ninth, tenth ,eleventh ,twelfth ,thirteenth ,fourteenth

Fifteenth ,sixteenth ,seventeenth ,eighteenth ,nineteenth,

twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second ,twenty-third

twenty-fourth ,twenty-fifth ,twenty-sixth ,twenty-seventh

twenty-eighth ,twenty-ninth ,thirtieth ,thirty-first

国家：China, Japan, Thailand,

牛津英语3-6年级重点句型、时态及疑问词的用法

一、重点句型：

3A 1.Hi /Hello /Good morning.

2.Goodbye./See you.

3.How are you? Fine, thanks.

4.What’s your name? I’m Danny.

5.Clean the blackboard, please. Thank you.

6.Is it a book? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

7.This is a butterfly. That is a tree.

8.What’s this/ that? It’s a bee.

9.Is this/ that a classroom? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

10.I’m a girl. I’m nine. I’m tall.

11.Who’s he/she? He/She’s…

12.A cake, Ben? Yes, please. / No, thank you.

13.Eight ice-creams, please. Here you are.

14.What shape is it? It’s a triangle.

15.What colour is the mountain/ are the clouds? It’s/ They’re…

16.What are they? They’re pigs.

17.How many Cokes? Three Cokes.

18.It has a head and body.

1.What can you see/ hear? I can see/ hear a/ an…

2.What’s that noise? It’s a lorry.

3.Touch this. How does it feel? It’s hard.

4.Taste this. What is it? It’s sour. It’s a lemon.

5.I like monkeys. I don’t like snakes.

6.Do you like pandas? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

7.How old are you? I am nine.

8.How old is Ben/ Alice? He’s/ She’s…

9.What’s his/ her name? His/ Her name is…

10.I have two new friends. Ben has a dog.

11.She has a red and white dress.

12.What season is it? It’s summer.

13.It’s warm. It’s not cold.

1.This is our classmate. His/Her name’s…

2.She can fly. But she can’t cook.

3.What can you do? I can fly an aeroplane.

4.Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

5.Can he/ she dive? Yes, he/ she can. / No, he/she can’t.

6.What do you do? I’m a teacher.

7.What does your father/ mother do? He’s/ She’s a/ an…

8.Happy birthday! Thank you.

9.You can call me Alice.

10.My face is round. My eyes are big.

11.Are you hungry? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.

12.I have a new bicycle. I’m happy.

13.Nice to meet you.

14.Ben likes dogs. But he doesn’t like cats.

15.Whose ball is this? It’s Ben’s ball.

16.Whose pens are these? They’re Betty’s pens.

17.How much is it? It’s six yuan.

18.What have you got? I’ve got some bread and some milk.

19.Where are the birds? They’re in the aviary.

20.Don’t feed the birds.

21.Here’s some hay.

22.What do hens like? They like corn.

23.Its stalk is long. Its leaves are green.

24.Has it got s big trunk? Yes, it has. / No. it hasn’t.

25.I’m sorry. That’s all right.

1.These/ Those crayons are old.

2.What time is it? It’s seven o’clock.

3.What’s the weather like in January? In January, it’s cloudy, windy and

cold.

4.There are four seasons in a year.

5.How many balls are there? There is one ball.

6.Have you got a pet? Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.

7.What’s its name? Its name’s Peter.

8.What are you doing? I’m reading.

9.Put the tail on the donkey.

10.I live in Shanghai.

11.The bench is between the table and the tree.

1.Look! The traffic light’s red. Stop!

2.Can I go out? Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.

3.What do you want? I want some glue.

4.What do you need for school? I need a new uniform.

5.Let’s make a cake.

6.What time do you go to school? I go to school at seven o’clock.

7.Ben does his homework at half past seven.

8.What do you like? What don’t you like? I like cabbage, but I don’t like

carrots.

9.How are you today? I’m sick today.

10.Is Danny hungry or thirsty? He’s thirsty.

11.Which bicycle do you like? I like the grey one.

12.When’s your birthday? My birthday’s on the tenth of September.

13.How do you go to school? I walk to school.

14.Does Ben walk to school? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

15.How do you spell that in English? C-O-C-O-O-N, cocoon.

16.The Li River is in Guilin. Sanya is on Hainan Island.

1.Have you got any bananas? Yes, I’ve got some bananas.

2.Do you want both biscuits? No, I want the big/ small one. / Yes, I want

both.

3.Give me a hammer, please.

4.Thank you. You’re welcome.

5.Whose book is this? It’s mine.

6.I listen and hear with my ears.

7.Are they the same or different? They are the same/ different.

8.How much hay do the elephants eat? They eat 50 kilos of hay.

9.Excuse me. Where are the tigers? Go down the steps. Walk along Zoo

Road. The tigers are on the left.

10.Which doll do you like? I like all the dolls.

11.What colour are the pandas? Both/ All the pandas are black and white.

12.The picture was beside the window. Where is it now? It’s beside the

mirror now.

13.Ben went to the park.

14.Ben and Kitty were at home.

15.Did you like the loud music? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

16.What time is it? It’s five past/ to five.

1.What do you do with your aunt? I always/ usually/ sometimes play

game with my aunt.

2.She is never naughty.

3.They like to play together.

4.Have you been to Ocean Park yet? Yes, I have just/ already been there.

5.Where are we going to come back? We are going to come back at six

o’clock.

6.I will arrive at two o’clock.

7.Would you like to be a policeman? Yes, I would. / No, I wouldn’t.

8.What would you like to be? I’d like to be a postman. 9.How long does it take you to get there? It takes me about half an hour.

10.What does this sign mean? We must listen to our teacher.

11.Shall we buy some oranges? Yes, I like/ No, I don’t like oranges.

12.What would you like? I’d like some bread.

13.Would you like some chicken wings? Yes, please. / No, thanks.

14.May I have some pears, please? OK. Here you are.

15.Your diet is healthier than / as healthy as my diet.

1.How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing? It’s about 1,400 kilometres.

2.Many tourists like/ love/ enjoy eating spicy food.

3.I’d rather have a piece of pizza.

4.I like salty rice dumplings with/ without meat.

5.What’s your favourite indoor/ indoor activity? I like doing puzzles at

home/ playing football in the playground.

6.What should I do? You should watch less television/ wear more

clothes.

7.What will Jim possibly be in 15 years’ time? She will possibly be a

singer.

8.I’m good/ poor at Chinese.

二、主要时态

1.一般现在时

1）be动词与人称的搭配：我是am，你是are，is跟着他她它，are也跟着我们，你们和他们。

2）have, has与人称的搭配：三单人称（he, she, it）用has表示“有”，其他人称（I, you, we, they）用have表示“有”。

3）likes, doesn’t like/ like, don’t like与人称的搭配：三单人称用likes 表示“喜欢”，用doesn’t like表示“不喜欢”；其他人称用like表示“喜欢”，用don’t like表示“不喜欢”。

4）三单人称后面的动词要变形：go-goes, do-does, watch-watches, get-gets, want-wants, 等。

5）always(总是)，usually（通常），sometimes（有时），never（从不）与一般现在时连用。

6）常见的一般疑问句及回答：

a.Are you…? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.

b.Is he/ she/ it…? Yes, he/ she/ it is. No, he/ she/ it isn’t.

c.Do you…? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.

d.Does he/ she/ it…? Yes, he/ she/ it does. No, he/ she/ it doesn’t.

e.Can you/ he/ she/ it…? Yes, I/ he/ she/ it can. No, I/ he/ she/ it can’t.

f.Have you got…? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

g.Has he/ she/ it…? Yes, he/ she/ it has. No, he/ she/ it hasn’t.

2.一般将来时结构：be going to+动词原形/ will+动词原形

3.现在进行时

1）结构:be doing

2）信号词：look, listen, now.

3）doing变化形式：

a.规则变化：read-reading, eat-eating.

b.去e+ing：write-writing，shake-shaking，chase-chasing.

c.双写末尾字母+ing：run-running, swim-swimming, put-putting,

sit-sitting.

4.一般过去时

1）be动词的过去式：am, is过去式是was, are过去式是were.

2）常用动词的过去式：

a.规则变化：play-played, watch-watched.

b.不规则变化：go-went, come-came, eat-ate, do-did, have/ has-had,

build-built, put-put

三、疑问词的用法

1.what“什么”，表示询问物品或做的事情。

2.who“谁”，表示询问人物。

3.whose“谁的”，表示询问物品的主人。

4.where“哪里”，表示询问地点方位。

5.when/ what time“什么时候”，表示询问时间和日期。

6.which“哪一个”，与物品连用。

7.what colour“什么颜色”，表示询问物品颜色。

8.what shape“什么形状”，表示询问物品形状。

9.how“怎样”，表示询问出行方式。

10.how old“多大了”，表示询问年龄。

11.how many+复数名词，“多少”，表示询问可数名词的数量。

12.how much：①“多少元”，表示询问物品价钱；②how much+不可

数名词，表示询问不可数名词的数量。

小学英语日常交际用语

一、日常问候和答语

1. Hello/ Hi你好。

2. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。

3. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？

4. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。

5. Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。

6. How do you do? 你好。

7. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。

二、告别、祝福和答语

1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见

2. See you! (See you later!)再见，回头见。

3. Good night. 晚安。

4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！Thank you!谢谢！

5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐！Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日)

6. Happy Children’s Day!Happy Women’s Day!

7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！

三、介绍和谈论人物

1. My name is…/ I’m… 我的名字是…/ 我名叫…

2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs… 这位是…小姐/先生/女士。

3. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。

4. He/ She is …他是/她是…

四、询问人：1)姓名

1. What’s your name, please? 你的名字是什么? My name is …

2. What’s his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字？Her/His/Its name is …

2）年龄

1.How old are you? 你多大了？I’m…

2. How old is he/she/it? 她/他/它多大？She /He/ It is …

3) 生日

1．When is your /his/her birthday? It’s July 1st.

4) 出处

1. Where is/ are ….from?你/她/他来自哪里？

She is from American. 她来自美国。

2. Where do/does… come from?你/她/他来自哪里？

She is from American. 她来自美国。

5) 人物

1. Who is he ? 她/他是谁？

He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。She is my sister.她是我姐姐。

6）职业

1. What is he? He is a doctor. 他是医生。

2. What does he do? He is a doctor.

3. What’s his job?He is a doctor.

7）外貌

1. What is he like? 他是一个什么样的人？

He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。

8) 喜好1. What does he like? 他喜欢什么？

He likes English.他喜欢英语

what do you like?你喜欢什么？

I like chinese.我喜欢中文。

2. Do you like English? Yes, I do.

Does he/she like English?

Ye ,he/she does/ No, he/she doesn’t.

9) 事情

1. What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦？

I have a cold.我感冒了。

物：1）颜色

1.What colour is /are …? It’s / They are blue.

2. Is your pen blue? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

2）位置

1. Where is /are …?It’s / They are on the desk.

2. Is /Are … in/ on.…?Yes, it is ./ No, it isn’t.

3) 名称

1. What’s this?这是什么？It’s a computer.这是电脑。

2. What are these/those? 这些是什么？

They are books.

4) 数量

1. How many boys are there in your class? Fifteen. 5) 价格

1. How much is this dress? It’s 5 yuan. 5元

3．其他

1）天气

1. What’s the weather like in Beijing?It’s sunny.

2. How is the weather? It’s sunny.

3. Is it sunny? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

2) 时间

1. What time is it now ? It’s 5 o’clock.

3)季节

1.Which season is it? It’s summer.

2. Which season do you like best? Summer.

3. What’s your favourite season? Summer.

4) 日期

1.What’s the date? It’s May 5th.

五、道歉和答语

1. I’m sorry. 对不起。

2. Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起，我不知道。

3. Excuse me. 对不起，打扰一下。

4. I have a cold. 我感冒了。I’m sorry to hear that. 我很遗憾听到这个消息。

六、感谢和答语

1. Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。You’re welcome. 不用谢。/ That’s OK. 没关系。

2. It’s very kind of you (to help me ). 帮助我你真是太好了。

七、请求允许和答语

1.May I come in? 我可以进来吗？Come in, please. 请进。

2. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗？No, you can’t. 不，你不能。

3. Can I have one，please? 我能吃一个吗？Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。

4. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗？Sure. 好的

八、建议和劝告

1. Shall we play football together? All right. 好的。

2. Let’s go to school. OK/ Good idea.

3. D on’t open your book. 不要打开书。

九、邀请

1. It’s time to get up/go to school…到了起床/去学校的时候了。

2. It’s time for dinner./ English class.到了（做）…的时候了。

3. Would you like some cakes? Yes, I’d like. / No, thanks.

十、问路和答语

1）问路

1. Excuse me, where’s the cinema? 请问，电影院在哪？

2. Where’s the teachers’ office, please?老师办公室在哪？

3. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? 请问，怎么走才能到达邮局?

4. Can you show me the way to the bank, please? 你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗？

5. It’s over there, near the Bank of China.就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。

6. How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.? 北京离上海有多远？It’s 2hours by plane. 乘飞机要两个小时。

7. Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗？No, it’s not. 不，不是很远。

2）指路

1. This way, please. 请这边走。

2．You can take No.5 bus. 你可以乘5路车。

3. Go straight/along/down. 先前直走。

4. Turn left/ right. 向左/右转

5. Sorry, I don’t know. You may go and ask him.对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。

十一、购物

1. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的，给我女儿买条裙子。

2．What can I do for you? 我能为你做点什么吗？I’d like …我想买。。。

3. What do you want, a dress or a skirt? 你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？

4. How about the blue one? 这条蓝色的如何？

5. How much is it/ are they? 多少钱？Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。

6. What colour would you like? 你要什么颜色的？Green 绿色。7．What size do you want? 你要多大号码？Size 8. 八号。

8. What / How about this red one? 这件红色的怎么样？

9. I t’s too big/small/expensive/….Do you have some big/small ones? 这件太小，你有大一点的？

10．I’ll take it (them). 我买了。

11. Here you are. 给你。Thank you.谢谢。

十二、打电话

1. Hello, this is …/ This is … speaking. 你好，我是。。。

2. Can I speak to …, please? 我能找。。。接电话吗？

3. Who’s that? / Who is speaking? 你是谁？

4. Is that…? 你是。。。。吗？

5. Hold on. / Just for a moment, please! 稍等，别挂断。

6. It’s for you. 你的电话。

7.What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是什么？

牛津英语语法知识点系统归类

——名词、代词、介词

一、名词

（一）名词的数

1.单数：名词不发生任何改变。

2.复数：名词复数的变化分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化：A.在名词后直接加s;

B.以s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词加es;

eg: buses, boxes,foxes,peaches;brushes…

以o结尾的单词，有生命的加es,没有生命的加s;

eg:tomatoes,photos…

C.以辅音加y结尾的单词去y加ies;

eg:strawberries…不规则变化：child—children, man-men, woman—women,

policeman-policemen,postman-postmen…

3.此外还有几种特殊情况:

单复同形的单词有：fish,sheep;

集体名词没有单复数之分：people, police…

(二)可数与不可数名词

1.可数名词：大部分名词都是可数名词，可数名词有单复数之分；

2.不可数名词：不可数名词没有单复数之分，运用时都以单数形式出现。

如：部分食物：butter, chocolate,sugar,bread…

饮料类单词：tea,juice,water,milk,coffee;

肉类单词：chicken,fish,meat,beef…

（三）名词所有格

名词所有格有两种，一种是在名词后面直接加’s,另一种是of 结构;如果两种都用到就是双重所有格。

如：Whose crayons are these? They’re Danny’s crayons.

It’s a map of China.

补充：表示二人共同拥有：Peter and Kitty’s dog

表示二人分别拥有：Alice’s and Kitty’s books

二、代词

1、人称代词：

主格：I you he she it we you they

宾格：me you him her it us you them

2、物主代词:

形容词性物主代词：my your his her its our your their

名词性物主代词：mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

3、指示代词：this that these those

4、疑问代词：who whom whose what which

5、反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves,

yourselves, themselves.

三、介词

介词在英语中个数很少，但却最为活跃。

1、方位介词：

in on over under behind beside in front of at the top of 2、时间介词：

表示在某年、某个季节、某月、某星期用in;

表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上下午和晚上用on;

表示在具体的某个时刻用at.

3、此外，还有一些固定搭配：

如：look at, listen to,in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night…

4.介词后的动词要加ing.

人教版小学毕业语文总复习知识点汇总

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