2019年中考英语选练(6)(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母) 外研版

（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时:20分钟)

一、阅读理解。

A

Chinese Café

( A )1.Where did Tim find a dictionary?

A．In the library.

B．In the classroom.

C．At the Lost and Found.

( C )2.What can we do in the Sports Club?

A．Swim and dance.

B．Play volleyball and skate.

C．Play basketball and swim.

( A )3.You can have lunch in this Chines e Café

________________________________________________________________________.

A．at 12：30 on Tuesday

B．at 14：30 on Thursday

C．at 11：30 on Sunday

( C )4.Steven and his nine-year-old son go to have dinner in this Chinese Café on Friday evening.They should pay ________.

A．$6 B．$12 C．$18

( B )5.________sitting at one table can enjoy a free bottle of wine for dinner.

A．Four 12-year-old boys

B．Four adults

C．A couple with their child

B

Did you travel abroad during the summer holiday? As it is becoming easier

to get visas(签证)to foreign countries, more and more Chinese people are traveling abroad during

the holidays. However, some countries are not so welcoming to Chinese tourists. A recent survey of 5,600 people from five countries showed that the Chinese people are the

second most unpopular tourists, just behind the US citizens. What’s wrong with us ?

“The Chinese always like staying together and talking very loudly,” Dai Bin of the China

Tourism Academy told Chinese media .In fact ,this is just the tip of the iceberg(冰山) .Chinese tourists have a bad reputation(名声)abroad for many reasons .

Zhang Minjie, a tour guide, was embarrassed when he led a group of Chinese tourists

to Singapore . “A young man spit his gum out .When he was about to leave, the police caught him and fined(罚款) him 20 Singapore dollars(102 yuan) ,” Zhang told Qianjiang Evening News.

Some Chinese also litter everywhere and jump queues(插队) .Some like to write on famous buildings .In Hong Kong ,many local people complain that tourists from the Chinese mainland spit and smoke in non-smoking areas .None of these problems help the reputation of Chinese people traveling abroad .However, there are still plenty of thoughtful Chinese tourists ,who behave respectfully when visiting famous

places ,taking a few photos before moving on to the next spot .

Although we spend money to enjoy ourselves, it doesn’t mean we can do anything we want .All travelers should respect local customs and take care of the environment .

21. According to the survey, the citizens of which country are the least popular tourists?

（考查细节理解题，改编）

A. Canadians.

B. English.

C. Americans.

D. Chinese.

22. What does the underlined sentence “this is just the tip of the iceberg” mean?（考查推理判断）

A. this is only the beginning of the problem

B. this happens on the top of the ice mountain

C. the Chinese get together and talk loudly

D. the Chinese have a bad reputation abroad

23. What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about? （考查主旨大意，原创）

A. The police caught a young man spit his gum out

B. Chinese tourists’ behaviors abroad

C. Smoking problems in different countries

D. How to have good manners

24. Which is not the reason why Chinese tourists have a bad reputation abroad?

（考查细节理解题，改编）

A. Chinese always like staying together and talking very loudly

B. Some Chinese litter everywhere

C. Chinese all like to write on famous buildings

D. Some Chinese smoke in non-smoking areas

25. In which category can people most probably watch this passage on Qianjiang Evening News?

（考查推理判断，原创）

A. Education

B. Manners

C. Science

D. Stories

参考答案21—25 CABCB

二、完形填空

When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best 1 at our

school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked hard.

I carried my football everywhere for 2 .

Just before September, Miller was hit 3 a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital. He looked very pale,

but he didn't cry.

That season, I 4 all of Miller's records while he could only sat on a chair and watched all the games. We went 10-1 and I was named the most

valuable player. 5 , I often had nightmares at that time. In the crazy

dreams I was to 6 Miller's accident.

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stopped in front of a fence(栅栏)—which wasn't 7 to climb if you had both arms.

I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to 8 . But although

difficult, he accepted the challenge. I helped him move 9 over the fence.

When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I

didn't tell you this during the season, but you did 10 . Thank you for

taking the place of me.”

His words freed me from my bad 11 . I thought to 12 , even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was still 13

me. I was right to have 14 him. From that day on, I grew 15 and a

little more real.

1. A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player

2. A.practice B.show https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9912923011.html,fort

D.pleasure

3. A.in B.at C.on D.by

4. A.held B.broke C.set D.tried

5. A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise

D.Moreover

6. A.care for B.blame for C.look for

D.ask for

7. A.easy B.hard C.fun D.fit

8. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9912923011.html,e across https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9912923011.html,e up https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9912923011.html,e back

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9912923011.html,e to

9. A.quietly B.quickly C.slowly

D.lonely

10. A.fine B.wrong C.quickly

D.normally

11. A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes

D.dreams

12. A.herself B.yourself C.myself

D.himself

13. A.in front of B.ahead of C.in control of

D.instead of

14. A.challenged B.cured C.invited

D.admired

15. A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer

D.cooler

[主旨大意] 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者十三岁时的梦想是成为校足球队明星,后来校足球队一名种子选手发生意外,失去了一只手臂,作者因此实现了梦想。但之后作者心情复杂。经过对方的开导,作者走出了困境。

1.D 考查名词。由后文内容可知Miller King是学校足球队最棒的“运动员”。作者要想成为学校足球队的明星,就必须要战胜他。

2.A 考查名词。由上文“…all summer long I worked hard.”可知,为了实现梦想,“我”随身带着足球随时“练习”, 故选practice。

3.D

4.B 考查动词。“我”打破了Miller所保持的全部纪录。break a record意为“打破纪录”。

5.B 考查连词。虽然“我”被称为最有价值球员,却经常做噩梦,梦见自己被指责。因此此处表示转折,故选however。

6.B 考查动词短语。梦中“我”常常因Miller的事故受到责备。此处表明“我”虽然成为校足球队的明星,可是“我”心里并不好过。如果不是Miller因车祸失去了右臂,也许“我”不会有今天的成功。be to blame for sth.意为“对某事负有责任”。

7.B

8.A 考查动词短语。句意:我确定我是Miller此时最不想遇见的人。根据句意可知选come across。

9.C

10.A 考查副词。由“…I was named the most valuable player.”可知,Miller 夸“我”这个赛季表现得好。do fine意为“做得不错”。

11.D 考查名词。由“…I often had nightmares…”可知“我”经常做噩梦,现在他的话使“我”在精神上得以解脱。

12.C

13.B 考查介词短语。句意:虽然身体受伤,但心灵却没有被打败,他仍然胜过我。根据句意可知选ahead of。

14.D 考查动词。“我”对Miller这位校足球队最优秀的队员一直是崇拜的。所以这里表达的意思是“我”钦佩他是对的。故选D。

15.B 考查形容词比较级。通过这些经历,“我”更加成熟,内心更加强大,即“长大了”。故选bigger。

三、[2018·武汉改编]任务型阅读

阅读下面广告,完成信息记录表。(每空限填两词)

1.The Great Wall of China Trek 2018 lasts for .

2.The advertisement page may appear in a .

3.The service is mainly provided for .

4.If you want to learn about an event pack, you need to to

82727.

5.You can sign up by visiting the website, calling at the office

or .

参考答案

1.9/nine days

2.magazine/guidebook/travel website

3.children

4.text CHINA/send messages

5.sending emails

四、首字母填空。

(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：

Carla was riding the bus with her elder brother, Brian. It was pretty hot outside, so they decided to get o 1 the bus and buy some cold drinks. They got their refreshments(活力恢复) and took a walk down the street.

As they waited at the crosswalk, they saw a wonderful new car come up. As they admired(羡慕) the car, the passenger door opened a bit and an empty juice b 2 rolled out. Then the light turned green and the car sped off.

Carla and Brain could hardly believe it. Who would put trash(垃圾) in the middle of the street? Brian n 3 all the other trash in the street and on sidewalks. He explained to Carla how much

he hated litter and how lazy it was to be a "Jitterbug" (垃圾虫). They decided that

they had to get their neighbourhood cleaned up.

When they got home, Carla and Brian wrote a letter.

They suggested that the city put p 4 trash cans in every comer. They described how they felt about people littering in their town. They wrote that they wanted to see the streets and sidewalks cleaned up. They e 5 asked everyone in the neighbourhood to sign the letter. Then Brian sent it to the mayor (市长).

A few weeks later, Brian told Carla he wanted to s 6 her something. He took his sister for a walk up the street. What do you think they saw? There were new trash cans on every corner and hardly any litter on the sidewalks!

The mayor had listened to them. Carla and Brian were happy and p 7 They decided they would always help keep their town clean.

青浦区·参考答案

1. off

2. bottle

3. noticed

4. public

5. even

6. show

7. Proud