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(北京专版)2020中考英语复习方案第五篇语法突破语法专题12复合句试题

语法专题（十二）复合句

|宾语从句|

1.[2019·眉山]—What did Tom say to you just now, John?

—He asked .

A.what I am so happy today

B.what will I do for the weekend

C.who did I play football with after school

D.if I could go to the movies with him tonight

2.[2019·达州]—Linda, could you remember ?

—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hong Kong?

A.where are we going after the exam

B.where we are going after the exam

C.where are we going to after the exam

D.where we are going to after the exam

3.[2019·滨州]—Could you tell me ?

—Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing!

A.where is the supermarket

B.where the supermarket is

C.when does the supermarket open

D.when the supermarket opens

4.[2019·南充]—Excuse me, could you please tell me ?

—At nine o’clock.

A.where you have your art lesson

B.where do you have your art lesson

C.what time you have your art lesson

D.what time do you have your art lesson

5.[2019·天津]—Could you tell me for the fruit?

—By paying over the Internet.

A.how much will I pay

B.how much I will pay

C.how will I pay

D.how I will pay

6.[2019·重庆A]—Dear friends, do you still remember three years ago? —To realize our dream!

A.why you came here

B.why did you come here

C.how you came here

D.how did you come here

7.[2019·重庆B]—Excuse me, could you tell me ?

—Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.

A.how can I get to the zoo

B.how I can get to the zoo

C.when can I get to the zoo

D.when I can get to the zoo

8.[2019·南京]—I wonder .

—Someone who can make me a better person.

A.when you often meet your friends

B.how you make your friends happy

C.who you want to make friends with

D.where you spend weekends with friends

9.[2019·温州]—Could you tell me ?

—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.

A.when I should pay for the course

B.what the best part of the course is

C.how long the shortest course lasts

D.where I can go sightseeing after class

10.[2019·青岛]—Could you tell me tomorrow?

—It will be sunny.

A.what will the weather be like

B.when will the weather be sunny

C.what the weather will be like

D.when the weather will be sunny

—He asked me yesterday afternoon.

A.why I was absent from school

B.why I am absent from school

C.why am I absent from school

D.why was I absent from school

12.[2019·遂宁]Could you tell me ?

A.when will they leave Beijing

B.when would they leave Beijing

C.when they would leave Beijing

D.when they will leave Beijing

13.[2019·梧州]—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?

—She asked me .

A.how would I solve the problem

B.whether I was ready for the task

C.why I look excited

D.what time did I get home

14.[2019·河池]My cousin hasn’t decided this weekend.

A.how will he go to Shanghai

B.how he will go to Shanghai

C.how has he gone to Shanghai

D.how he has gone to Shanghai

15.[2019·广西北部湾]—Do you know ?

—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.

A.when we will go to the museum tomorrow

B.when will we go to the museum tomorrow

C.how we will go to the museum tomorrow

D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow

16.[2019·黄石]—I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours. —Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.

A.when I can arrive

C.whether I can arrive

D.whether can I arrive

17.[2019·广东]—Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing?

—This summer holiday.

A.how are you going to

B.how you are going to

C.when are you going to

D.when you are going to

18.[2019·襄阳]—Could you please tell me the Nanhu Square?

—Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.

A.when can I get to

B.why can I get to

C.where I can get to

D.how I can get to

19.[2019·孝感]Zhong Wei told his friends to be back to his hometown.

A.how happy he is

B.how happy he was

C.he is how happy

D.he was how happy

20.[2019·宜昌]—Do you mind telling me ?

—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.

A.how can I lose weight

B.where can I lose weight

C.how I can lose weight

D.where I can lose weight

21.[2019·辽阳]—Excuse me, do you know ? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.

A.how I can get to the train station

B.if there’s another train later

C.when I should arrive at the train station

22.[2019·抚顺]—Hi, Alice. I wonder .

—I often go swimming in the sports center.

A.where you skate

B.what you do on the weekend

C.when you exercise

D.whether you enjoy your weekend

23.[2019·盘锦]—Excuse me, could you tell me ?

—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.

A.where is the Rice Museum

B.which the way to the Rice Museum was

C.how I can get to the Rice Museum

D.whether is the Rice Museum near here

24.[2019·云南]The old lady wanted to know .

A.where is the station’s waiting room

B.where was the station’s waiting room

C.where the station’s waiting room is

D.where the station’s waiting room was

25.[2019·玉林]—Ben, could you tell me ?

—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen.

A.who he is

B.where is he

C.who is he

D.where he is

26.[2019·东营]—Do you know ?

—I’m not sure. Maybe next year.

A.if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be built

B.where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be built

C.when we will build Dongying High-speed Train Station

D.why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station

27.[2019·贵港]—Could you please tell me ?

—Yes. He went there by plane last week.

A.where Mr. Brown will go

C.how long Mr. Brown has been in Beijing

D.when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing

28.[2019·锦州]—What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?

—She wanted to know .

A.what will my family do this weekend

B.who did I play the piano with just now

C.why I am late for the class meeting

D.if I could go shopping with her this evening

29.[2019·铁岭]—Could you please tell me ?

—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.

A.which postcards I should take

B.what kind of postcards you have

C.when I should pay for the postcards

D.where I can get some postcards

30.[2019·葫芦岛]—I wonder .

—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.

A.if it will rain tomorrow

B.why it doesn’t rain

C.when the rain will stop

D.how long the rain will last

31.[2019·昆明]In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask .

A.what was Kunming most famous for

B.what Kunming was most famous for

C.whether is summer a good time to come

D.whether summer is a good time to come

32.[2019·日照]—Can you tell me ?

—Sure.You can take the K2 bus.

A.where the high-speed rail station is

B.where is the high-speed rail station

C.how I can get to the high-speed rail station

33.[2019·贺州]—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?

—She asked .

A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow

B.why I am so sad today

C.who did I play volleyball with after school

D.what will I do on the weekend

34.[2019·南通]—Could you please tell me ?

—With pleasure.Wait a moment, please.

A.if the scarf looked nice on me

B.what’s the new product like

C.that Guilin is worth visiting

D.how I can order a robot online

35.[2019·镇江]—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?

—I don’t think.

A.if it comes true

B.that it will come true

C.why it will come true

D.how does it come true

36.[2019·天水]—I don’t know if Sam tomorrow.

—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as he .

A.will come; comes

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b2684692.html,es; will come

C.will come; will come

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9b2684692.html,es; comes

37.[2019·连云港]—Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost.Could you tell us ? —Sure.Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.

A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall

B.where Wanda Shopping Mall is

C.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall

D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall

38.[2019·常州]—Could you tell me the music?

—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.

C.why he made

D.why did he make

39.[2019·兰州]—Tom, do you know ?

—In Beijing.

A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held

B.where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold

C.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held

D.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold

40.[2019·鄂州]—Your dress looks nice on you.Could you please tell me ? —In Taobao.

A.where did you buy it

B.when you bought it

C.where you bought it

D.when did you buy it

|定语从句|

1.[2019·天水]—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》?

—Yes. It’s the best one I have ever seen.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.it

2.[2019·滨州]—Do you know the man spoke at the meeting just now? —No, I don’t know.

A.what

B.who

C.which

D.whose

3.[2019·乐山改编]—What are you looking for?

—I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.

A.who

B.when

C.which

D.what

4.[2019·株洲改编]We have decided to sell five things we no longer use.

A.that

B.where

5.[2019·达州]—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree waiting in line? —They are the students from No.1 Primary School.

A.that are

B.where are

C.which is

D.who is

6.[2019·玉林]—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?

—You mean, the new police story was filmed by Chen Musheng?

A.who

B.what

C.whose

D.which

7.[2019·河南]—Do you know the boy over there?

—The one is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.不填

8.[2019·淮安]The charities have helped more children with the money people raise.

A.who

B.what

C.where

D.which

9.[2019·遂宁]My mother doesn’t like stori es have sad endings.

A.that

B.who

C.where

D.those

10.[2019·黄冈]—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?

—The first thing I will do is to make a card for him.

A.who

B.that

C.whose

D.where

11.[2019·铜仁]—What are you doing?

—We are talking about the books and writers we like.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom

12. [2019·顺义期末]Matthew Cuthbert was a quiet man didn’t speak much.

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whom

13.[2019·大庆]The book I read last night was fantastic.

C.that

D.whose

14.[2019·鄂州]—Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?

—Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.

A.who

B.that

C.what

D.whose

15.[2019·曲靖]We will never forget the firemen lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

16.[2019·武威、白银]I prefer music has great lyrics.

A.who

B.whose

C.that

D./

17.[2019·广东]Not all children watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.

A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.whose

18.[2019·内江]The book was written by him is very interesting.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D./

19.[2019·呼和浩特]Sitting back after a walk is relaxing.But would you like to sit on a seat tells you your weight?

A./

B.who

C.whom

D.that

20.[2019·随州]—What kind of movies do you like?

—I prefer movies give me something to think about.

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.when

|状语从句|

1.[2019·连云港]we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.

A.If

B.Because

2.[2019·绥化改编]I think you’ll miss the train you hurry up.

A.if

B.and

C.because

D.unless

3.[2019·东营]—Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链) you walk it, honey!

—Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.

A.until

B.after

C.while

D.since

4.[2019·新疆]The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.

A.very; that

B.so; that

C.such; that

D.such; because

5.[2019·呼和浩特]—Did you call Michael back?

—I didn’t need to, I’ll see him tomorrow.

A.unless

B.because

C.when

D.though

6.[2019·本溪]—Lingling, you’ll feel sleepy tomorrow you go to bed early.

—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.

A.if

B.unless

C.though

D.because

7.[2019·贺州] she is 3 years old, she can dress herself.

A.Though; but

B.Because; so

C.Though; /

D.Because; /

8.[2019·日照]The sports meeting won’t be put off it rains.

A.until

B.if

C.unless

D.whether

9.[2019·连云港]StorySign is a useful app it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.

A.so; that

B.such; that

C.too; to

D.as; as

10.[2019·葫芦岛]The football fans cheered they heard the exciting news.

A.even though

B.in order that

C.as soon as

D.as long as

A.Although

B.Because

C.Unless

D.If

12.[2019·抚顺]She didn’t leave the school she worked out this problem.

A.as long as

B.until

C.since

D.while

13.[2019·黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州]You’d better take the map with you you won’t get lost.

A.so that

B.as soon as

C.now that

D.as long as

14.[2019·铁岭]Mr. Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.

A.although

B.until

C.if

D.since

15.[2019·贵阳改编]Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.

A.though

B.unless

C.so

D.if

16.[2019·大庆]—Jim, let’s go out to play basketball.

—Oh, I won’t do that I finish my homework.

A.if

B.until

C.because

D.since

17.[2019·南通]I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.

A.until

B.unless

C.because

D.though

18.[2019·镇江]—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?

—Yes, even my father can’t use it I tell him the password.

A.when

B.unless

C.while

D.if

19.[2019·东营]—I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.

—Hmm, but they will be helpful for us we put them to good use.

A.as soon as

B.as long as

C.even though

D.so that

A.if

B.until

C.when

D.since

【参考答案】

|宾语从句|

1.D

2.B

3.B 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A、C两项;再由答语是给对方指路可推知,问句是询问“请你告诉我超市在哪里好吗?”故选B。

4.C

5.D

6.A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除B、D。根据下文答语“为了实现我们的梦想。”可知,从句中指“你们为什么来这儿”。故选A。

7.B 8.C

9.B 考查宾语从句。答语“你将要和一个英国家庭待在一起,参加他们的日常生活。”提示宾语从句用what 引导,询问课程的内容。故选B。

10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B

14.B 考查宾语从句。句意:我表哥还没决定这个周末他怎样去上海。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C。结合句意表达的是将来的动作。故选B。

15.C 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.C

24.D 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故可排除A、B。根据上文的wanted可知主句是过去时态,从句中需用与过去有关的时态。故选D。

25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.D

30.A 考查宾语从句。句意:“我想知道明天是否会下雨。”“我不确定,但我希望如此。天气已经干了两个月了。”根据下文“It has been dry for two months.”可知,此处宾语从句应询问“明天是否会下雨”,if 在此意为“是否”。故选A。

31.B 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可排除选项A和C;根据主句动词emailed 可知主句是一般过去时, 从句也应用过去的时态,而选项D中的句子是一般现在时,可排除D。故选B。

32.C 考查宾语从句。根据答语中的take the K2 bus可知询问到达的方式,宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选C。

33.A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,且主句是一般过去时,从句用相应的过去时态。故选A。

34.D

35.B 考查宾语从句。根据答语中的“I don’t think”可知此题考查think后接that引导的宾语从句。句意:“你相信人类能够生活在火星上吗?”“我认为它将不能成为现实。”故选B。

36.A 考查宾语从句的时态及状语从句的时态。第一空是if引导的宾语从句。由tomorrow可知,从句要用一

37.B

38.A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B、D;答语“他用传统的中国音乐和中国古编钟的声音。”提示用how引导宾语从句,符合句意“您能告诉我他怎样创作音乐吗?”故选A。

39.C 考查宾语从句和被动语态。根据宾语从句要用陈述语序,可排除A项和D项。the 24th Winter Olympics 和hold是逻辑上的动宾关系,要用被动语态。故选C。

40.C 考查宾语从句。由答语可知上一句是问“在哪儿买的”,要用where引导宾语从句;而在宾语从句中,需要用陈述语序,A项和D项都是疑问语序。故选C。

|定语从句|

1.A 考查定语从句。句意:“你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗?”“是的。它是我看的最好的一部(电影)。”先行词被最高级best修饰,关系代词只能用that。故选A。

2.B

3.C 考查定语从句。句意:“你正在找什么?”“我正在找你上星期借给我的那本故事书。”定语从句中的先行词the storybook指物,故用which引导定语从句。故选C。

4.A

5.A 考查定语从句。句意:“Frank,看!树下排队等候的那些孩子都是谁呀?”“他们是一小的学生。”定语从句中先行词children是复数,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选A。

6.D

7.C

8.D 考查定语从句。句意:慈善机构已经用人们筹的钱帮助了更多的孩子们。先行词the money表示物,应用关系代词that或which。故选D。

9.A 10.B

11.A 考查定语从句。句意:“你们正在干什么呀?”“我们正在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家。”先行词是“books and writers”,既有物又有人,所以引导词应该用that。故选A。

12.B 13.C

14.B 考查定语从句。句意:“你喜欢中央电视台每周播出的脱口秀节目《朗读者》吗?”“当然。它是一个非常棒的电视节目,能够培养人们的阅读习惯。”先行词TV program为物,关系代词用that或which。故选B。

15.A 考查定语从句。句意:我们将永远不会忘记在2019年4月发生在四川凉山的火灾中牺牲的灭火人员。先行词为the firemen,指人,故关系词用that。故选A。

16.C 考查定语从句。先行词music是物,故用引导词that/which。故选C。

17.C 考查定语从句。句意:并不是所有观看到这个视频的孩子都会成为科学家,但有些或许对科学感兴趣。由句意可知,本句是含有定语从句的复合句。先行词children指人,应用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选C。

book,先行词book是物,引导词应用which或that。故选C。

19.D 考查定语从句。横线处所填词要引导定语从句,并修饰先行词seat。seat是表示物的名词,故用which/that引导定语从句。故选D。

20.A 考查定语从句。先行词为movies,故用which引导定语从句。故选A。

|状语从句|

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A

14.A 15.D

16.B 考查连词辨析。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的“I finish my homework”是时间状语从句。由前面的否定词not可知是not…until…(直到……才……)的用法。if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自从,既然,引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句。故选B。

17.D 18.B 19.B 20.B

初中英语语法大全——名词

初中英语语法大全——名词一、名词概述 1.名词的定义名词是表示人、事物、地点、现象及其他抽象概念等名称的词。英语中的名词有可数名词和不可数名词之分；有其所有格形式；在句子中通常做主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语等。 2.名词的分类名词分为专有名词和普通名词两类。普通名词又分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。个体名词与集体名词多数是可数名词，而物质名词与抽象名词多数是不可数名词。

二、名词的数名词按照其可数性可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词是指可以直接计算数目的名词。个体名词和集体名词多数是可数名词；不可数名词是指无法直接用数目计算的词。物质名词和抽象名词多数是不可数名词。 1.可数名词的数在英语中，可以直接用数字进行计算的名词是可数名词，不能直接用数字进行计算的名词是不可数名词。通常个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，视为可数名词;物质名词和抽象名词往往指泛指的物质或者抽象的概念，不能用具体的数字来表示，视为不可数名词。专有名词往往只指一个人或物，因此没有必要再用具体的数字来修饰，一般也视为不可数名词。

eg: I was having dinner at a restaurant. eg: The two children are playing table tennis in the school. eg: Mr.Black gave us some advice on how to learn English well. eg: Paris is the capital of France. ①规则复数变化形式可数名词在表示两个或两个以上的概念时需要用复数形式。可数名词单数形式变成复数形式的一般规则如下表:

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—祈使句的分类汇编

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中考英语语法专题训练—复合句含答案与解析

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初中英语语法名词篇

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labour 劳动health 健康life 生活friendship友情patience耐力 3. 普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词,如： box, child, orange；不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词。如：water, news, oil, population, information . 4、英语可数名词的单复数：英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。 1. 规则名词的复数形式：

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编及答案

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