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高考真题英语单选题语法分类汇编

全国高考英语试题语法题分类汇编

名词

1.（福建高考，25）─Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

─Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.

A. strength

B. talent

C. ability

D. skill

2.（天津高考，3）You are working too hard. You’d better keep a _____ between work and relaxation.

A. promise

B. lead

C. balance

D. diary

3.（江西高考，29）You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _____.

A. purpose

B. reference

C. progress

D. memory

4.（湖北高考，29）It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any _____.

A. shadow

B. sample

C. symptom

D. similarity

5.（湖北高考，30）The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _____ in applying for a visa.

A. perspective

B. program

C. pattern

D. procedure

6.（四川高考，15）He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.

A. luck

B. value

C. time

D. fact

7.（山东高考，24）My first _____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.

A. expression

B. attention

C. satisfaction

D. impression

8.（江苏高考，21）—Can I help you with it?

—I appreciate your _____, but I can manager it myself.

A. advice

B. question

C. offer

D. idea

9.（浙江高考，7）Your _____ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.

A. operation

B. growth

C. performance

D. character

ACBCD CDCC

代词

1.（全国高考I，31）Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but _____ of them wants to, because they have work to do.

A. either

B. any

C. neither

D. none

2.（重庆高考，21）―John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?

―_____. I’ll be off to London then.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. None

3.（福建高考，22）─Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?

─$ 4,000, or _____ like that.

A. anything

B. everything

C. something

D. nothing

4.（江西高考，23）My brother would like to buy a good watch but _____ was available from that shop.

A. nothing

B. none

C. no one

D. neither

5.（陕西高考，13）No matter where he is, he makes _____ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.

A. him

B. this D. that D. it

6.（四川高考，2）New technology have made _____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.

A. that

B. this

C. one

D. it

7.（辽宁高考，28）If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get ____ for me?

A. one

B. such

C. this

D. that

8.（江苏高考，23）Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came.

A. either

B. another

C. neither

D. none

9.（上海高考，31）When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.

A. each

B. every

C. other

D. another

10.（浙江高考，5）Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _____ of McDonald’s.

A. those

B. ones

C. any

D. all

CBCBD DADAA

冠词

1.（安徽高考，21）Carl is studying _____ food science at college and hopes to open up _____ meat processing factory of his own one day.

A. /. a

B. /; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

2.（全国高考I，22）Sarah looked at _____ finished painting with _____ satisfaction.

A. /; a

B. a; the

C. the; /

D. the; a

3.（重庆高考，24）Sam has been appointed _____ manager of the engineering department to take _____ place of George.

A. /; /

B. the; /

C. the; the

D. /; the

4.（江西高考，21）The Smiths don’t usually like staying at _____ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _____ sea.

A. /; a

B. the; the

C. /; the

D. the; a

5.（四川高考，18）We are said to be living in _____ Information Age, _____ time of new discoveries and great changes.

A. an; the

B. /; the

C. /; a

D. the; a

6.（辽宁高考，21）I woke up with _____ bad headache, yet by _____ evening the pain had gone.

A. the; the

B. the; an

C. a; the

D. a; an

7.（山东高考，29）Being able to afford _____ drink would be _____ comfort in those tough times.

A. the; the

B. a; a

C. a; /

D. /’ a

8.（浙江高考，2）The development of industry has been _____ gradual process throughout _____ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.

A. /; the

B. the; a

C. a; /

D. a; a

ACDCD CBC

形容词

1.（安徽高考，23）Interest is as _____ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.

A. vital

B. available

C. specific

D. similar

2.（全国高考I，26）26.The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _____.

A. the best

B. best

C. better

D. the better

3.（全国高考I，29）This restaurant wasn’t _____ that other restaurant we went to.

A. half as good as

B. as half good as

C. as good as half

D. good as half as

4.（福建高考，32）─Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?

─Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _____.

A. available

B. affordable

C. acceptable

D. valuable

5.（北京高考，28）Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.

A. some

B. less

C. much

D. more

6.（天津高考，10）The secretary arranged a(n) _____ time and place for the applicants to have an interview.

A. important

B. spare

C. public

D. convenient

7.（湖北高考，26）“Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it,” Father suggested _____ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.

A. rudely

B. definitely

C. thoughtlessly

D. tentatively

8.（湖北高考，27）Can you tell the _____ difference between the words “require” and “request”?

I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.

A. apparent

B. dramatic

C. subtle

D. regional

9.（山东高考，33）Be _____ —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.

A. reasonable

B. confident

C. creative

D. grateful

10.（浙江高考，10）The research lacks _____ evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.

A. solid

B. fierce

C. severe

D. potential

ADAAD DDCAA

副词

1.（安徽高考，34）Queen Elizabeth II is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. _____, her personal wealth seems rather small.

A. Besides

B. Otherwise

C. However

D. Although

2.（湖南高考，24）Bicycling is good exercise; _____, it does not pollute the air.

A. nevertheless

B. besides

C. otherwise

D. therefore

3.（福建高考，27）Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____ respected.

A. especially

B. equally

C. naturally

D. normally

4.（天津高考，4）4.The dog may be a good companion for the old. _____, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.

A. Besides

B. However

C. Therefore

D. Instead

5.（湖北高考，28）Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _____.

A. contradictory

B. controversial

C. relevant

D. unchallenged

6.（四川高考，7）The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.

A. only

B. also

C. even

D. still

7.（四川高考，16）I make $ 2,000 a week. 60 surely won’t make _____ difference to me.

A. that a big

B. a that big

C. big a that

D. that big a

8.（辽宁高考，22）We used to see each other _____, but I haven’t heard from him since last year.

A. especially

B. regularly

C. particularly

D. approximately

9.（浙江高考，18）Mike was usually so careful, _____ this time he made a small mistake.

A. yet

B. still

C. even

D. thus

CBBBB DDBA

介词

1.（安徽高考，25）You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be _____ life.

A. of

B. on

C. to

D. for

2.（福建高考，33）Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.

A. of

B. to

C. by

D. for

3.（北京高考，34）Do you think this shirt is too tight _____ the shoulders?

A. at

B. on

C. to

D. across

4.（陕西高考，11）An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee member are _____ it.

A. against

B. for

C. to

D. with

5.（辽宁高考，27）The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _____ the main road at the far end of the lake.

A. to

B. for

C. off

D. out

6.（上海高考，25）25. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.

A. For

B. Without

C. Beneath

D. By

7.（浙江高考，6）_____ all th e animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.

A. From

B. Of

C. For

D. With

DDDAC BB

非动词短语

1.（福建高考，26）China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _____ all its citizens.

A. in charge of

B. for the purpose of

C. in honor of

D. for the benefit of

2.（江西高考，34）He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. _____, he had a wonderful time.

A. Above all

B. What’s more

C. As a result

D. On the contrary

3.（湖北高考，25）The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _____ in the garden of a traditional home.

A. out of sight

B. out of question

C. out of place

D. out of order

4.（四川高考，14）This training program can give you a lift at work, _____ increase your income by 40 %.

A. as well as

B. so long as

C. so much as

D. as soon as

5.（江苏高考，29）—Thank God you’re safe!

—I stepped back, just _____ to avoid the racing car.

A. in time

B. in case

C. in need

D. in vain

6.（浙江高考，14）Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _____, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.

A. all in all

B. for one thing

C. on the contrary

D. by the way

DDCAA C

动词和动词短语

1.（安徽高考，28）The athlete’s years of hard tra ining _____ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.

A. went on

B. got through

C. paid off

D. ended up

2.（全国高考I，27）Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _____ almost every word her teacher says.

A. put out

B. put down

C. put away

D. put together

3.（全国高考I，35）If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will _____ her.

A. persuade

B. promise

C. invite

D. support

4.（福建高考，29）You had better _____ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.

A. set aside

B. take up

C. put away

D. give out

5.（天津高考，13）Parent’s and children should communicate more to _____ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.

A. open

B. narrow

C. widen

D. leave

6.（江西高考，24）I’ve _____ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.

A. come into

B. gone into

C. got into

D. run into

7.（江西高考，30）We all agreed that the cottage could _____ a perfect holiday home for the family.

A. make

B. turn

C. take

D. have

8.（湖北高考，21）Two lawyers have donated $ 50,000 to _____ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.

A. plan

B. organize

C. launch

D. sponsor

9.（湖北高考，22）Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and _____ every page of my draft.

A. folded

B. polished

C. quoted

D. approved

10.（湖北高考，23）Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _____ his courage.

A. keep up

B. hold up

C. take up

D. set up

11.（湖北高考，24）I’m so glad you’ve come here to _____ this matter in person.

A. see to

B. turn to

C. refer to

D. lead to

12.（四川高考，20）It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly he hasn’t lived there very long.

A. picked up

B. looked up

C. put up

D. made up

13.（陕西高考，19）He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _____.

A. broke in

B. broke up

C. broke out

D. broke down

14.（辽宁高考，26）Rod loves _____ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.

A. taking apart

B. giving away

C. making up

D. turning off

15.（江苏高考，26）—OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.

—You can’t _____ your responsibilities.

A. run off with

B. run up against

C. run out of

D. run away from

16.（浙江高考，12）According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _____ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.

A. differ

B. shrink

C. fail

D. decline

17.（浙江高考，15）Armed with the information you have gathered, you can _____ preparing your business plan.

A. set out

B. set about

C. set off

D. set up

CBAAB CADBA AADAD DB

时态

1.（安徽高考，26）In order to find the missing child, villagers _____ all they can over the past five hours.

A. did

B. do

C. had done

D. have been doing

2.（安徽高考，33）Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _____ some of its stores open 20 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.

A. keeps

B. keep

C. have kept

D. had kept

3.（全国高考I，23）“Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step _____.’

A. has shown

B. is showing

C. shows

D. showed

4.（全国高考I，33）I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers _____ before my eyes.

A. swim

B. swum

C. swam

D. had swum

5.（重庆高考，22）―Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?

―Well, I _____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.

A. will take

B. took

C. had taken

D. take

6.（重庆高考，27）Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _____. We must act immediately before there’s none left.

A. have run out

B. are running out

C. have been run out

D. are being run out

7.（湖南高考，25）Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.

A. saw

B. have seen

C. will see

D. are seeing

8.（湖南高考，27）“The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.

A. came

B. has come

C. was coming

D. is coming

9.（湖南高考，33）―I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for

me?

―Sorr y, I _____ the piano for years.

A. don’t play

B. wasn’t playing

C. haven’t played

D. hadn’t played

10.（福建高考，24）─When did the computer crash?

─This morning, while I _____ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.

A. have sorted

B. was sorting

C. am sorting

D. had sorted

11.（北京高考，22）By the time you have finished this book, your meal _____ cold.

A. gets

B. has got

C. will get

D. is getting

12.（北京高考，30）Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.

A. had developed

B. was developing

C. would develop

D. developed

13.（天津高考，12）The three of us _____ around Europe for about a month last summer.

A. traveled

B. have traveled

C. had traveled

D. travel

14.（江西高考，26）—Look! Somebody _____ the sofa.

—Well, i t wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.

A. is cleaning

B. was cleaning

C. has cleaned

D. had cleaned

15.（陕西高考，24）—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?

—I’m sorry, but by then I _____ to Beijing. How about give.

A. fly

B. will fly

C. will be flying

D. am flying

16.（四川高考，3）—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.

—Sure. _____.

A. I did

B. I do

C. I shall

D. I will

17.（四川高考，9）—Did you catch what I said?

—Sorry. I _____ a text message just now.

A. had answered

B. have answered

C. would answer

D. was answering

18.（辽宁高考，31）I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____ to Shanghai.

A. will be flying

B. will fly

C. have been flying

D. have flown

19.（山东高考，28）After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _____ working on his project.

A. had started

B. has started

C. started

D. starts

20.（山东高考，34）The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _____.

A. will leave

B. are leaving

C. have left

D. were leaving

21.（江苏高考，32）The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _____ some European business partners.

A. would meet

B. is meeting

C. meets

D. had met

22.（江苏高考，34）The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _____.

A. has started

B. starts

C. started

D. will start

23.（上海高考，30）—I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.

—I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.

A. will have saved

B. will be saving

C. has saved

D. saves

24.（浙江高考，13）Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.

A. had abandoned

B. abandoned

C. abandon

D. will abandon

25.（浙江高考，16）—Alvin, are you coming with us?

—I’d love to, but something unexpected _____.

A. has come up

B. was coming up

C. had come up

D. would come up

26.（北京高考，25）George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.

A. wouldn’t

B. didn’t

C. hasn’t

D. hadn’t

DACCB BCDCB CDACC DDACD DCABA B

语态

1.（安徽高考，35）After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it _____.

A. was decorated

B. had decorated

C. had been decorated

D. was being decorated

2.（湖南高考，22）Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____ later in life.

A. will be repaid

B. was being repaid

C. has been repaid

D. was repaid

3.（北京高考，29）─Have you heard about that fire in the market?

─Yes, fortunately no one _____.

A. hurt

B. was hurt

C. has hurt

D. had been hurt

4.（上海高考，26）Is honesty the best policy? We _ that it is when we are little.

A. will teach

B. teach

C. are taught

D. will be taught

5.（天津高考，2）The letters for the boss _____ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.

A. were put

B. was put

C. put

D. has put

6.（四川高考，11）They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _____.

A. is being rebuilt

B. has been rebuilt

C. is rebuilt

D. has rebuilt

7.（辽宁高考，35）Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _____ on Friday.

A. get paid

B. got paid

C. have paid

D. had been paid

DABCA AA

情态动词

1.（全国高考I，30）I _____ use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.

A. couldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t

2.（重庆高考，25）─_____ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?

─Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.

A. Can

B. Should

C. Must

D. Would

3.（上海高考，28）The new law states that people _____ drive after drinking alcohol.

A. wouldn't

B. needn't

C. won't

D. mustn't

4.（天津高考，8）It’s quite warm here; we _____ turn the heating on yet.

A. couldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. needn’t

D. wouldn’t

5.（江西高考，22）We _____ have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.

A. may not

B. needn’t

C. can’t

D. mustn’t

6.（陕西高考，23）I _____ thank you so much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.

A. won’t

B. can’t

C. can

D. will

7.（四川高考，19）I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao,” just as

I _____ do in China.

A. must

B. might

C. can

D. should

8.（辽宁高考，24）One of our rules is that every student _____ wear school uniform while at school.

A. might

B. could

C. shall

D. will

9.（江苏高考，28）Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _____ say where he was.

A. mustn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. mightn’t

10.（江苏高考，35）—Happy birthday!

—Thank you! It’s the best present I _____ for.

A. should have wished

B. must have wished

C. may have wished

D. could have wished

DCDCB BBCCD

虚拟语气

1.（安徽高考，31）Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she _____ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.

A. lives

B. would live

C. has lived

D. were to live

2.（湖南高考，29）Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.

A. have had

B. had had

C. have

D. had

3.（福建高考，31）We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _____ more places of interest yesterday.

A. visited

B. had visited

C. would visit

D. would have visited

4.（天津高考，15）We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _____ us a ride home.

A. didn’t offer

B. wouldn’t offer

C. hasn’t offered

D. hadn’t offered

5.（陕西高考，17）If my car _____ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.

A. was

B. had been

C. should be

D. would be

6.（辽宁高考，33）Jaok is a great talker. It is high time that he _____ something instead of just talking.

A. will do

B. had done

C. do

D. did

7.（山东高考，30）If we _____ adequ ate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.

A. haven’t made

B. wouldn’t make

C. didn’t make

D. hadn’t made

8.（浙江高考，19）Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.

A. may have

B. could have

C. must have had

D. might have had

9.（北京高考，35）Don’t handle the vase as if it _____ made of steel.

A. is

B. were

C. has been

D. had been

DDDDB DDDB

非谓语动词

1.（安徽高考，24）I remembered _____ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.

A. locking

B. to lock

C. having locked

D. to have locked

2.（安徽高考，30）When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.

A. asking

B. asked

C. having asked

D. to be asked

3.（全国高考I，28）The party will be held in the garden, weather _____.

A. permitting

B. to permit

C. permitted

D. permit

4.（全国高考I，32）Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.

A. having compared to

B. comparing to

C. compare to

D. compared to

5.（重庆高考，23）_____ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonder film.

A. Having been asked D. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked

6.（重庆高考，28）We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _____ at the meeting w ill influence the future of our company.

A. to be made

B. being made

C. made

D. having been made

7.（重庆高考，31）Before you quit your job, _____ how your family would feel about your decision.

A. consider

B. considering

C. to consider

D. considered

8.（湖南高考，21）We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____ to achieve the final success.

A. being done

B. do

C. to be done

D. to do

9.（湖南高考，23）Time, _____ correctly, is money in the bank.

A. to use

B. used

C. using

D. use

10.（湖南高考，31）The lecture, _____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.

A. starting

B. being started

C. to start

D. to be started

11.（福建高考，28）China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _____ in the South China Sea.

A. attacking

B. having attacked

C. being attacked

D. having been attacked

12.（福建高考，34）Pressed from his parents, and _____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.

A. realizing

B. realized

C. to realize

D. being realized

13.（北京高考，23）One learns a language by making mistakes and _____ them.

A. corrects

B. correct

C. to correct

D. correcting

14.（北京高考，27）_____ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.

A. Use

B. Using

C. Used

D. To use

15.（北京高考，32）Birds singing is sometimes warning to other birds _____ away.

A. to stay

B. staying

C. stayed

D. stay

16.（天津高考，11）He got up late and hurried to his office, _____ the breakfast untouched.

A. left

B. to leave

C. leaving

D. having left

17.（江西高考，33）Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _____ to the new students.

A. speaking

B. having spoken

C. to speak

D. to have spoken

18.（江西高考，35）John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _____ him it.

A. offered

B. offering

C. to offer

D. to be offered

19.（陕西高考，15）_____ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.

A. Standing

B. To stand

C. Stood

D. Stand

20.（陕西高考，22）If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _____ an even greater challenge.

A. meets

B. meeting

C. meet

D. to meet

21.（四川高考，6）Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.

A. finding

B. to find

C. being found

D. to have found

22.（四川高考，8）I looked up and noticed a snake _____ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.

A. to wind

B. wind

C. winding

D. wound

23.（四川高考，12）Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _____.

A. washed

B. wash

C. washing

D. to wash

24.（辽宁高考，25）The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____ them.

A. to follow

B. following

C. followed

D. follows

25.（辽宁高考，29）This machine is very easy _____. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.

A. operating

B. to be operating

C. operated

D. to operate

26.（山东高考，26）George returned after the war, only _____ that his wife had left him.

A. to be told

B. telling

C. being told

D. told

27.（山东高考，35）After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.

A. providing

B. provided

C. having provided

D. provide

28.（江苏高考，31）_____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.

A. Based

B. Basing

C. Base

D. To base

29.（上海高考，27）As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed _____ into the sports club.

A. going

B. to go

C. go

D. gone

30.（上海高考，33）When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.

A. thinking of

B. to think of

C. thought of

D. think of

31.（上海高考，36）The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.

A. founded

B. founding

C. being founded

D. to be founded

32.（上海高考，39）"Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.

A. involved

B. involving

C. to involve

D. being involved

33.（浙江高考，3）No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better _____ silent.

A. remain

B. be remaining

C. having remained

D. to remain

34.（浙江高考，8）I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _____ his job.

A. quits

B. to quit

C. quitting

D. quit

35.（浙江高考，11）“It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table _____ for customers.

A. to be reserved

B. having reserved

C. reserving

D. reserved

BBADA AACBA CADCA CCBAD BCABD ABBBA ABDDD

定语从句

1.（重庆高考，29）Sales director is a position _____ communication ability is just as important as sales themselves.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. where

2.（湖南高考，34）Care of the soul is a gradual process _____ even the small details of life should be considered.

A. what

B. in what

C. which

D. in which

3.（福建高考，23）The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.

A. that

B. it

C. as

D. what

4.（北京高考，26）When deeply absorbed in work, _____ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. when

5.（天津高考，7）I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _____ help I would never have got this far.

A. who

B. whose

C. whom

D. which

6.（江西高考，28）By 16:30, _____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.

A. which

B. when

C. what

D. that

7.（陕西高考，14）It is the third time that she has won the race, _____ has surprised us all.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. what

8.（四川高考，13）In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.

A. in whom

B. in them

C. of whom

D. of them

9．（山东高考，23）Maria has written two novels, both of _____ have been made into television series.

A. them

B. that

C. which

D. what

10.（江苏高考，22）After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

A. which

B. who

C. where

D. what

11.（上海高考，35）Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ _ you received gifts?

A. which

B. them

C. that

D. whom

12.（浙江高考，9）We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.

A. why

B. when

C. to whom

D. on which

13.（浙江高考，17）Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.

A. which

B. who

C. where

D. whom

14.（安徽高考，29）A lot of language learning, _____ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

A. as

B. it

C. which

D. this

DDCBB ACCCB DBBA

名词性从句

1.（安徽高考，27）The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.

A. where

B. whether

C. that

D. why

2.（浙江高考，4）I made a promise _____ this year, my first in high school, would be different.

A. whether

B. what

C. that

D. how

3.（全国高考I，24）It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike.

A. how

B. which

C. that

D. what

4.（上海高考，40）The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.

A. whenever

B. whatever

C. wherever

D. however

5.（重庆高考，34）Evidence has been found through years of study _____ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

A. why

B. how

C. whether

D. that

6.（湖南高考，26）Everyon e in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter _____ you have lived there for a short or a long time.

A. why

B. how

C. whether

D. when

7.（福建高考，35）We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.

A. who

B. whom

C. whoever

D. whomever

8.（北京高考，24）Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.

A. why

B. how

C. that

D. whether

9.（天津高考，9）It doesn’t matter _____ you turn right or left at the crossin g—both roads lead to the park.

A. whether

B. how

C. if

D. when

10.（江西高考，25）It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office.

A. whether

B. where

C. which

D. that

11.（陕西高考，20）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.

A. whatever B whichever C. whenever D. wherever

12.（四川高考，17）Scientists study _____ human brains work to make computers.

A. when

B. how

C. that

D. whether

A. will do

B. had done

C. do

D. did（模块四第3单元task）

13.（辽宁高考，34）The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain.

A. wherever

B. however

C. whatever

D. whichever

14．（山东高考，21）Whenever you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____.

A. whoever

B. wherever

C. whatever

D. however

15.（山东高考，25）It doesn’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.

A. how

B. whether

C. what

D. why

16.（江苏高考，27）The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.

A. when

B. that

C. whether

D. how

17.（上海高考，34）There is much truth in the idea kindness is usually served by frankness.

A. why

B. which

C. that

D. whether

18.（上海高考，38）—We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?

—No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. which

BCDAD CCCAD BBCAB BCC

状语从句

1.（全国高考I，25）I don’t believe we’ve met before, _____ I must say you do look familiar.

A. therefore

B. although

C. since

D. unless

2.（重庆高考，30）─Coach, can I continue with the training?

─Sorry, you can’t _____ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.

A. until

B. before

C. as

D. unless

3.（湖南高考，28）_____ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.

A. While

B. Once

C. If

D. Until

4.（湖南高考，32）_____ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.

A. However

B. Whatever

C. Whichever

D. Whenever

5.（福建高考，30）It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.

A. if

B. unless

C. because

D. since

6.（北京高考，21）─Look at those clouds!

─Don’t worry. _____ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.

A. Even if

B. As though

C. In case

D. If only

7.（江西高考，31）You can borrow my car _____ you promise not to drive too fast.

A. unless

B. even if

C. in case

D. as long as

8.（陕西高考，18）Hot _____ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.

A. although

B. as

C. while

D. however

9.（陕西高考，25）All the photographs in this book, _____ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.

A. unless

B. until

C. once

D. if

10.（四川高考，4）At school, some students are active _____ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.

A. while

B. although

C. so

D. as

11.（四川高考，10）If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay _____ you are and wait for help.

A. why

B. where

C. who

D. what

12.（天津高考，14）Everything was placed exactly _____ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.

A. while

B. when

C. where

D. though

13.（辽宁高考，30）Leave your key with your neighbor _____ you lock yourself out one day.

A. as long as

B. even though

C. in case

D. as if

14.（山东高考，27）He smiled politely _____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.

A. as

B. if

C. unless

D. though

15.（山东高考，32）A number of high buildings have arisen _____ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.

A. when

B. where

C. before

D. until

16.（江苏高考，30）One’s life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others.

A. so that

B. no matter how

C. as long as

D. except that

17.（上海高考，32）I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _ the airlines lower ticket prices.

A. once

B. if

C. after

D. unless

BDAAB ADBAA BCCAB CD

强调句型

1.（湖南高考，30）It was not until I came here _____ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.

A. who

B. that

C. where

D. before

2.（上海高考，37）37. —Was it by cutting down staff _she saved the firm?

—No, it was by improving work efficiency.

A. when

B. what

C. how

D. that

3.（重庆高考，32）It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _____ Zheng He sailed to East Africa.

A. when

B. that

C. after

D. since

BDB

倒装

1.（重庆高考，33）The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor _____ it a thought.

A. does he even give

B. he even gives

C. will he even give

D. he will even give

2.（天津高考，6）Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake.

A. did she notice

B. she noticed

C. does she notice

D. she has noticed

3.（江西高考，32）Never before _____ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.

A. had she

B. she had

C. has she

D. she has

4.（四川高考，5）This is not my story, nor _____ the whole story. My story plays out differently.

A. is there

B. there is

C. is it

D. it is

5.（辽宁高考，）Not until he retired from teaching three years ago _____ having a holiday abroad.

A. he had considered

B. had he considered

C. he considered

D. did he consider

6.（上海高考，29）Only with the greatest of luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.

A. managed she

B. she managed

C. did she manage

D. she did manage CACCD C

主谓一致

1.（湖南高考，35）All the scientific evidence _____ that increasing use of chemicals in farming _____ damaging our health.

A. show; are

B. shows; are

C. show; is

D. shows; is

2.（陕西高考，12）The basketball coach, as well as his team, _____ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.

A. were

B. was

C. is

D. are

交际用语

1.（安徽高考，22）─May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.

─_____, thanks. I think I can manage.

A. All right

B. No problem

C. It’s all right

D. There’s no way

2.（安徽高考，32）─I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.

─_____. Few of them would become our real friends.

A. That’s for sure

B. It’s not the case

C. I couldn’t agree more

D. I’m pleased to know that

3.（全国高考I，21）─Which one of these do you want?

─_____. Either will do.

A. I don’t mind

B. I’m sure

C. No problem

D. Go head

4.（重庆高考，26）─The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.

A. It’s a pity

B. It doesn’t matter

C. I knew it already

D. It’s not interesting at all

5.（重庆高考，35）─Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.

─_____ What if she refuses me.

A. I don’t know.

B. Why me?

C. With pleasure.

D. So what？

6.（福建高考，21）─What are you going to do this weekend?

─_____. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.

A. Don’t mention it

B. It doesn’t matter

C. Forget it

D. It depends

7.（天津高考，1）—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?

—_____. I can manage without you.

A. Forget it

B. I’m afraid not

C. It depends

D. Of course

8.（天津高考，5）—You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.

—_____. Confidence is really important.

A. It’s not my cup of tea

B. That’s not the point

C. I don’t think so

D. I couldn’t agree more

9.（江西高考，27）—Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill?

—_____. It wasn’t very much.

A. Don’t worry about it

B. It’s my share

C. None of your business

D. It’s up to you

10.（陕西高考，16）—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.

—_____. I’ve just arrived.

A. That’s no trouble

B. You are welcome

C. That’s all right

D. You can never tell

11.（陕西高考，21）—The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.

—_____. It is at least two hours.

A. I guess so

B. That’s it

C. You must be joking

D. It depends

12.（四川高考，1）—Excuse me? How much is the shirt?

—_____.

A. Extra large

B. 50 each

C. It sells well

D. Altogether there are 5

13．（辽宁高考，23）—I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.—Yes, _____.

A. with pleasure

B. no hurry

C. it doesn’t matter

D. of course

14．（山东高考，22）—Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.

—_____. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.

A. You are welcome

B. That’s right

C. I have no idea

D. Never mind

15.（山东高考，31）—I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.

—_____. I can’t stand all this rain.

A. I don’t care

B. It’s hard to say

C. So am I

D. I hope so

16.（江苏高考，24）—Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

—_____! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

A. What a relief

B. Congratulations

C. How surprising

D. I’m so sorry

17.（江苏高考，33）—Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a

ladder…?

—Oh, it jumped off. _____.

A. Never mind

B. All right

C. No problem

D. Take care

18.（浙江高考，1）—Is there anything else to discuss?

A. Not at all

B. No, that’s all

C. Yes, I’m sure

D. Yes, of course

19.（浙江高考，20）I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.

_____. I wish I could get away for a while.

A. It doesn’t matter

B. Forget it

C. I really envy you

D. I can’t agree more

CBAAA DDDAC CBDDC AABC

其他：反意问句/祈使句/并列连词

1.（江苏高考，）25.There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _____?

A. is there

B. isn’t there

C. is he

D. isn’t he

2.（北京高考，31）_____ at the door before you enter my room, please.

A. Knock

B. Knocking

C. Knocked

D. To knock

3.（全国高考I，34）3

4.You have to move out of the way _____ the truck cannot get past you.

A. so

B. or

C. and

D. but

AAB

Part22013高考真题英语单选题语法分类汇编

2. （2013安徽卷）This project requires close teamwork. ____ Will be achieved unless we work well together.

A. Nothing

B. Anything

C. Something

D. Everything

3.（2013新课标2）It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do____.

A.others

B. either

C.another

D. both

4.（2013江西卷）_______ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.

A. Anybody

B. Everybody

C. Nobody

D. Somebody

5.（2013山东卷）I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much.

A. either

B. any

C. each

D. another

6.（2013全国卷大纲版）It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.

A. others

B. either

C. another

D. both

7.（2013辽宁卷）To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then

_____of her colleagues.

A. that

B. one

C. ones

D. those

8.(2013浙江卷)Half of _____ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.

A. these

B. some

C. ones

D. those

9. (2013四川卷)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than

on the small ones.

A. one

B. this

C. that

D. it

10.（2013天津卷）At our factory there are a few machines similar to

described in this magazine.

A. them

B. these

C. those

D. ones

11. (2013福建卷)A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ______if we do something to stop progress.

A. either

B. neither

C. too

D. also

12.（2013天津卷）At our factory there are a few machines similar to

described in this magazine.

A. them

B. these

C. those

D. ones

13.（2013陕西卷）Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life.

A. some

B. neither

C. none

D. all

二、名词

1.（2013湖北卷）Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.

A. perspective

B. priority

C. participation

D. privilege

2.（2013湖北卷）Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.

A. difference

B. comparison

C. connection

D. barrier

3.（2013江西卷）Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with

______.

A. curiosity

B. satisfaction.

C. envy

D. patience.

4.（2013辽宁卷）The accident caused some _______t o my car, but it’s nothing serious.

A. harm

B. injury

C. ruin

D. damage

5.（2013江苏卷）With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a for the better.

A. share

B. chance

C. turn

D. lead

6. (2013浙江卷)As the world’s popu lation continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.

三、冠词

1. （2013新课标1）India attained ____ independence in 1947, after _____ long struggle.

A. 不填; a

B. the; a

C. an; 不填

D. an; the

A.a;a

B. the; the

C.不填；the

D.a;不填

3.（2013重庆卷）The parents were shocked by___ news that their son needed operation on his knee.

A. a;/

B. the; /

C. the; an

D. a; an

4.（2013全国卷大纲版）Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.

A. a;a

B. the; the

C.不填；the

D. a;不填

5.（2013山东卷）It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.

A. 不填；a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; 不填

6.（2013陕西卷）Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.

A. the; a

B. a; /

C. /; the

D. the; the

7. (2013福建卷)The "Chinese Dream" is ____ dream to improve people's well-being and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development.

A. the; a

B. a; a

C. a; the

D. the; the

8.（2013江西卷）Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man.

A. a ; /

B. the ; the

C. a ; the

D. / ; /

9.(2013浙江卷)People develop _______ preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning.

A. a; an

B. a; 不填

C.不填; the

D. the; an

四、形容词

1.（2013新课标1）Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ____ cook dinner.

A. less

B. little

C. much

D. more

2.（2013新课标卷2）It may not be a great suggestion. But before____ is put forward，we will do with it.

A. a good one

B. a better one

C. the best one

D. a best one

3.（2013安徽卷）David is____ animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.

A. curious about

B. allergic to

C. satisfied with

D. food of

4.（2013安徽卷）It’s said that the power plant is now____large as what it was.

A. twice as

B. as twice

C. twice much

D. much twice

5.（2013湖北卷）People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.

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B. conscious

C. arbitrary

D. controversial

6.（2013湖北卷）He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.

A. commercial

B. generous

C. comparable

D. profitable

7.（2013辽宁卷）—What do you think of the house?

—_______It’s everything we’ve been looking for.

A. Perfect!

B. Good idea!

C. Not bad.

D. so-so.

8.(2013浙江卷)Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a

full-time job with the company.

A. pessimistic

B. temporary

C. previous

D. cautious

9.（2013天津卷）I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.

A. less

B. more

C. the least

D.the most

10.（2013全国卷大纲版）The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.

A. a good one

B. a better one

C. the best one

D. a best one

11.（2013辽宁卷）This is by far_______movie that I have ever seen.

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