期末英语翻译

Unit1

1) 要鼓励学生自己掌控学习，而不是只依赖老师。(take control of, rather than) The students should be encouraged to take control of their learning rather than just rely on the teacher.

2) 医生建议我储备一些蔬菜和水果。同时我还需要密切关注体重。(stock up on, in the meantime, keep track of)

The doctor advised me to stock up on fruits and vegetables. In the meantime,

I also need to keep careful track of my weight.

3)坏习惯是很难克服的，有时候一个小小的诱惑就足以使人旧病复发。(conquer, temptation, fall off the wagon)

A bad habit is hard to conquer. Sometimes one small temptation is enough to make someone fall off the wagon.

4)自从她开始每周锻炼后，她感觉更健康了，也更能专注于工作了。(weekly, focus on)

Since she started to exercise weekly, she has felt healthier and better able to focus on her work.

5) 减少了每天摄入的卡路里总量后，他注意到了体重的持续减轻。(total, calorie, ingest, consistent)

After reducing the total number of calories ingested daily, he noticed a consistent loss of weight.

6) 很少有人能不借助医学帮助就克服一个成瘾性的习惯。(rare, overcome, elements of addiction, medical assistance)

It’s rare for someone to overcome without medical assistance a habit that has elements of addiction.

7) 一旦下决心减肥，要作出决定，如能坚持一个月就给自己奖励。(resolve, decide on, persevere)

Once you’ve resolved to lose weight, decide on a reward you will give yourself if you persevere for one month.

8) 如果你不想饿昏或饿死，就多吃点，并且记住：健康永远是第一位的。(faint, starve to death, take priority)

If you don’t want to faint from hunger or starve to death, eat more and remember that health always takes priority.

Unit2

1) 每天腾出半个小时锻炼身体。从长远看，有规律的锻炼是有好处的。(set aside, pay off, in the long run)

Set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise. Regular exercise pays

off in the long run.

2) 彼得沉浸在读书的愉悦之中。他相信阅读除了能给生活带来乐趣之外，还有助于个人的成长。 (indulge in, besides, growth)

Peter indulges himself in the joy of reading. He believes that besides bringing enjoyment to life, reading contributes to one’s personal growth.

3) 我们的老师会不时地邀请有趣的嘉宾演讲者到班级来演讲，就某个话题带来新鲜的想法。 (from time to time, invite)

From time to time, our teachers would invite interesting guest speakers into the classroom to bring fresh ideas on certain topics.

4) 在不知道电脑各个部件是如何组装的情况下便把它拆开是不明智的。 (make sense, take apart)

It doesn’t make sense to take your computer apart if you don’t know how its components fit together.

5) 你是否曾为不知该从哪儿入手来装饰你的家而感到灰心丧气？ (figure out, decorate)

Have you ever felt frustrated because you couldn’t figure out where to start when decorating your home?

6) 由于没有足够的经营零售业务的知识和经验，最终他们毫无赢利。(operate,

retail, end up)

Without enough knowledge and experience to operate a retail business, they ended up not making any profit.

7) 你如果觉得难以把注意力集中在演讲者的演讲上，那就试着在脑海中重复他的话语，这能够帮助你专注于他想传达的信息。 (concentrate on, convey)

If you find it difficult to concentrate on what the speaker is saying, try repeating his words mentally as he says them — this will help you stay focused on the message he wants to convey.

8) 如果你要的物品没有存货，必要的话，我们可以从供货商那里获取样品和图片让你过目。(in stock, obtain, if necessary)

If the items you need are not in stock, we will obtain samples and pictures, if necessary, from our suppliers for you to review.

Uint3

1)由于他用这个方法在英语上取得了惊人的进步，现在越来越多的同班同学相信这个说法了。(spectacular, buy into)

As he has made spectacular improvement in his English through that method, more and more of his classmates are now buying into the approach.

2) 在这种情况下你若指望汤姆来帮忙的话，你很可能会失望的。(count on, chances

are that)

If you count on Tom for help under such circumstances, chances are that you will get disappointed.

3) 那本记录了他的商行倒闭的书教我懂得成功路上没有任何东西可以取代勤奋与持之以恒。(document, substitution)

The book that documented the collapse of his business taught me that there was no substitution for diligence and perseverance on the road to success.

4) 世界上大部分人都渴望在生活中获得成功者，但是很少有人能制定所需目标并为之而奋斗。(have a hunger for, set goals)

Most people in the world have a hunger for success in life but few of us will set the needed goals and work hard at them.

5) 就假想这个世界果真如这部电影所描述的那样美好吧！这个心态(state of mind)对我们的心理健康是必要的。 (make-believe, essential)

Just make-believe that the world is as beautiful as the film describes; such

a state of mind is essential to your mental health.

6) 虽然他现在财源滚滚，他从不浪费一个子儿用于个人享受。(roll in cash, squander)

Even though he is rolling in cash, he never squanders a penny on his own

enjoyment.

7) 如果你知道如何把别人的想法融入到自己的计划中，我肯定你将会取得预期的成果。 (incorporate, prospective)

If you know how to incorporate other people’s ideas into your plan, I am sure you will achieve the prospective results.

8) 虽然他全职工作了多年，但是汽车对他的家庭来说仍然是个昂贵的东西。(fulltime, big-ticket item)

Although he has worked full-time for many years, an automobile is still a big-ticket item for his family.

Unit4

1) 房东说我只能在郊区租一套不太大的一室户；在城里富裕的社区这么低廉的租金甚至连付一间房间的租金都不够。(landlord, rent, modest, suburb, affluent) The landlord said that I could only rent a modest one-bedroom apartment in the suburbs; such a low rent would not even pay for a room in an affluent city community.

2) 他常常花钱比工资还多，所以负债累累。真该有人教教他节俭。(wage, frugality, overspend, be saddled with)

He often overspends his wages and so is saddled with great debts; someone

should teach him a lesson in frugality.

3) 在她的新书中，她提问道：“努力奋斗的年轻人能否不靠父母的帮助而实现自己的抱负呢？”(pose, striver, ambition)

In her new book she poses the question "Can young strivers realize their ambitions without the help from their parents?"

4) 就在这位制造商几乎破产甚至付不出公用事业费的时候，他奇迹般地从银行贷到60万美元，还清了所有债务。(manufacturer, afford, utility, miraculously) Just when the manufacturer was almost broke and could not even afford the utility fee, he got a loan of $600,000 from the bank miraculously and paid back all his debts.

5) 贝蒂穿的时髦丝质衬衫引来众多羡慕的目光。(admire, fancy, silk, blouse) That fancy silk blouse Betty wears draws a lot of admiring glances.

6) 我从他频繁地下饭馆吃饭推断他近来经济宽裕多了。(frequent, financially, better off, infer)

I inferred from his frequent visits to the restaurant that he was much better off financially.

7) 在开始关于消费习惯的讨论之前，带队者对研讨会与会者的每月预算做了一番调查。(probe, discussion, consumption, budget)

Before starting the discussion on consumption habits, the leader probed those who attended the seminar about their monthly budget.

8) 我们计划明年放弃其他商品，专卖电子产品，以迎合年轻一代的爱好。(cater to, electronics, forgo, merchandise)

We plan to forgo other merchandise and focus only on electronics in order to cater to the younger generation.

Unit5

1) 在经济衰退期间，商店为了吸引顾客不得不多次降低商品的价格。(recession, again and again, draw in)

During the recession, stores had to lower the prices of the goods again and again to draw customers in.

2) 她从以往的工作中获得了大量的经验，并将把这些经验运用到新的工作中。(a wealth of, previous, put… to use)

She has gained a wealth of experience from previous jobs and will put it to use in the new job.

3) 史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)无疑是技术产业的领军人物之一。他使苹果品牌成了一个家喻户晓的名字。(no doubt, brand, a household name)

Steve Jobs was no doubt one of the leading figures of the tech industry. He

turned the Apple brand into a household name.

4) 随着业务的发展，工厂主开发了许多新产品，雇用了更多的工人。(expand, a host of, employ)

As the business expanded, the owner of the factory developed a host of new products and employed more workers.

5) 虽然凭信用购物是当时的惯例，梅西买卖商品时却只做现金交易。(merchandise, exclusively, on a cash basis, credit, norm)

Macy bought and sold merchandise exclusively on a cash basis though using credit was the norm at that time.

6) 从几乎一无所有他最终成为了他那个时代最成功的商人，在零售行业取得了巨大的成就。( comparatively, ultimately, era, accomplishment)

From comparatively nothing, he ultimately became the most successful merchant of his era, having achieved great accomplishments in the retail industry.

7) 他到城市里来找工作，并且还尝试做零售生意，想要多赚些钱。(in search of, dabble in, retail, intention)

He moved to the city in search of a job, dabbling in the retail business with the intention of making more money.

8) 凭着从失败的生意中吸取的教训，他开展了一些新颖的广告宣传活动，这些后来成为了其公司营销策略的主要部分。(build on, innovative, advertising campaign, part and parcel, marketing strategy)

Building on lessons learned from his failed ventures, he launched some innovative advertising campaigns which later became part and parcel of his company’s marketing strategies.

《商务英语翻译》 期末试卷答案

2012-2013学年第一学期2011级《商务英语翻译》毕业清考A 卷答题卡 一，单项选择题（10X2’） 1.__ __D__ 2. ___A_____ 3.__ _C_______ 4. ____C__5. C___ B，（5X3’）6._ _D_____ 7. ______A___ 8._____C_______ 9. ___C____10. _____A___ 二．(10X2’) 11___e___12___g___13____g__14____b___15__j_____ 16___k___17___d____18____m___19___c___20__a___ 三．把下列句子译成汉语，注意翻译技巧（10X4’）黑体为主要评分点 21.他觉得把会议上讨论的事情告诉他妻子是不恰当的。 22. 你必须注意你方出口产品的质量 23. 我的升职多亏你的帮忙；我过去是，现在也是十分感激你的。 24.教师应在教学上有耐心。 25. 他无权签订这样的合同 26.他未遵守安全操作规则导致引擎事故的发生。 27. 显而易见，建一所中学的计划将会被取消 28. 他旅途中的所见所闻给他留下了深刻的印象。 29.他讲得太快了，我们不能听懂他说什么。 30.对亚洲事务感兴趣的大使不禁受宠若惊. 四．请将下面这封信函翻译成汉语，注意翻译技巧（15’） 尊敬的李先生： 4月15日有关付款条件的来函已经收悉。 本公司同意贵公司如下建议： 1. 以见票即付的保兑不可撤销信用证付款，而非见票直接付款。 2. 贵公司的报盘不会有折扣。以上建议获本公司总经理批准，今后将如述执行。现正拟订有关订单，十日内将送达贵公司。 诚望今后两公司间的会谈能促进双方的业务发展。 敬复

英语期末翻译

英语期末翻译 Unit 5 line45-51 原文：These managers were honest in all aspects of their work. They gave credit to their employees for ideas taken forward to senior executives and explained to them new rules, new strategies, and policy or procedural changes with candor. The business urban legends of politicking, networking, and climbing the ladder of succession on the backs of others were foreign to these managers. These managers understood not just being honest, but also the gospel principles of kindness and fairness are important. They were successful because of these qualities, not despite them. Their employment security resulted from a simple devotion to basic commandments of honesty. 译文：这些经理在他们工作的各个方面都恪守诚信。他们赞赏员工们能给高级行政管理人员转去新想法时，把功劳正确地归功于员工，坦率地向员工们解释新的规则、新的策略以及和政策性或程序性的变化等。商业中时有所闻的不正当竞争、裙带关系和踩着他人往上爬等对于这些经理们来说都是格格不入的。这些经理们懂得，不仅仅是诚信，还包括善良和公平这些《圣经》福音中的原则也都是重要的。他们取得了成功是因为他们具备了这些素质，而不是违背了这些要求。他们的工作稳固只是因为他们恪守基本的诚实律条。 Unit6 line18-21 原文：Some confrontations on the pitch are gladiatorial. In this respect, our sports heroes are our gladiators. A football match, especially between rival teams, isn’t some light-hearted display of athletic prowess. The self is emotionally involved in the outcome because whoever you’re rooting for represents YOU. So professional footballers seem to recreate the intense emotions in some fans that tribal warfare aroused in their forebears. It could even be that these emotions have fuelled the explosion in the popularity of sports over the past 20 years. 译文:球场上的一些对抗是激烈的。从这方面看，我们的体育英雄就是我们的斗士。足球比赛，尤其是在竞争对手之间，并不是一种轻松的运动技艺的展现。你自身会情感上介入比赛结果，因为你所全力支持的球队代表着你。所以，对一些球迷来说，职业足球选手似乎能再现当年部落战争对他们的祖先所产生的那种紧张情绪。甚至可以说，正是这种情绪在过去的20年中加速了人们迷恋体育运动的狂热化。 Line 54-61 原文：Being an ardent fan could be simply the desire to belong to a group or a society — a need once answered by religion and politics. This explains why some fans remain loyal through thick and thin, and despite the repeated failure of their teams. Surrounding yourself at a match with people who so clearly espouse your own enthusiasm, and identifying your tribal membership with hats, scarves, Mexican waves3 and songs, makes you feel you belong as little else does. What’s more, you’re part of a group where no questions are asked, explanations are unnecessary and where you can always rely on support. With so many traditional institutions like religion and family beginning to break down, the football crowd is the perfect family. 译文：一名热情的球迷可能只是希望自己属于某一团体或组织——这是曾经被宗教和政治所满足的一种需求。这可以解释为什么一些球迷面对球队的不断地失利依然义无反顾地忠诚于他们的球队。在比赛中，你周围的人群能够激起你极大的热情，而且你可以通过挥舞帽子和围巾、墨西哥式的人浪以及歌唱来表明你只属于这一群体。而且，你是这一群体的一员，在这里从不问问题，没有必要解释，并且总是有人支持你。随着宗教和家庭等诸多传统体系开始分解，足球人群就成了完美的家庭。

英语翻译期末试卷

黄山学院初等教育学院2008－2009学年度第二学期06级英语班《英语翻译》期末考试卷 班级序号姓名成绩 一、选择题。（请将答案写在序号前面）20% 1. Success in many fields depends on getting the latest information. A. 许多领域的成功都取决于能否得到最新消息。 B. 田里的收成在很多方面依靠获得最新的消息。 C. 从很多方面讲，成功主要依靠在最后的时刻还能得到信息。 D. 在众多领域里，成功是获得最晚信息的保障。 2. At least three persons died in the fire and 23 others were injured. A. 至少3人因这次火灾和另外23次火灾造成死亡。 B. 起码有3个人在大火中丧命，23个以外的人受伤。 C. 火灾造成至少3人死亡，23人受伤。 D. 至少有3人死于火海，23人被火海包围。 3. Not only has he a first-class brain, but he is also a tremendously hard worker. A. 在一班，他不仅是头领，而且，也是一个非常严肃的工作者。 B. 他有一流的头脑，是个非常难对付的家伙。 C. 他不仅头脑好用，而且，还喜欢做极端困难的工作。 D. 他不仅头脑非常聪明，而且，工作上也非常勤奋。 4. It is reported that some areas of Australia have had no rain for more than four years. A. 有报道说，澳大利亚地区已经4年多没下雨了。 B. 据报道，澳大利亚的部分地区有4年多没下雨了。 C. 澳大利亚的个别地方被报道说没下雨的时间已经超过了4年。 D. 报纸报道，某些澳大利亚地区已经有4年多没下雨的时间。 5. The village was named after the high mountain standing in front of it. A. 这个村庄是以矗立在它面前的那座高山命名的。 B. 这个村庄的名字是来自于它面前的那座高山。 C. 这个村庄的名字是在前面的那座高山之后起的。 D. 这个村庄的名字是以站立在它面前的那座高山起的。 6. It was officially announced that the birth rate dropped greatly in the past three years. A. 据官方宣布，出生率在过去的三年中有了大幅下降。 B. 正式宣布，过去三年的出生率大幅下降。 C. 正式宣布，出生率大幅下降在过去三年。 D. 据正式声明，过去三年的出生率大幅下降。 7. The introduction of the new technique reduced the cost of the product three times. A. 对新技术的介绍，使产品的成本减少到三分之一。 B. 新技术的引进使产品的成本减少了三倍。 C. 对新技术的介绍使产品的成本减少到原来的三分之二。 D. 新技术的引进使产品成本减少了三分之二。 8. If you are buying a car, you may pay for it out of savings. A. 假使你正在买一辆汽车，你也许会透支购买。 B. 如果你要买一辆汽车，你可以用自己的储蓄存款支付。 C. 假定你打算买一辆汽车，你得花掉你得全部存款。 D. 加入你买一辆汽车，你需要用你的积蓄交此款。 9. Full-service banks can offer services unavailable at smaller financial institutions. A. 全面服务的银行能提供在小财政机构所不能获得的服务。 B. 提供全方位服务的银行能提供较小的金融机构所不能提供的服务。 C. 充满了服务的银行可能提供给较小的财政机构某些无法获得的服务 D. 全面服务的银行可能提供服务，这种服务是较小的金融机构所不能提供的。 10. The following qualifications are required from the candidates for the above position. A. 我们要求应聘高职位的求职者需具备以下资历。 B. 应聘以上职位，需具备下列资格。 C. 候选人为了高职位要求自己具备以下资历。 D. 以下资历是对应聘此职位的候选人的要求。 二、用正反表达法翻译下列句子。20% 1. The teacher found some of the pupils absent. 2. I wonder if he is coming. 3. Your request is beyond my power. 4. You will fail unless you work harder. 5. That lazy boy went to class before he had prepared his lesson. 6. Be sure to lock the door when you leave. 7. Students, with no exception, are to hand in their papers this afternoon. 8. The doubt still unsolved after his repeated explanation. 9. Such flight couldn’t long escape notice. 10. All the articles are untouchable in the museum. 三、用重复法翻译下列句子。20% 1. We should learn how to analyze and solve problems. 2. It's our duty to rebuild and defend our home-land. 3. People forget your face first, then your name. 4. Each had his own business to handle. 5. Big families had their own difficulties.

七年级上册英语期末翻译练习

根据汉语意思，一空一词 1. 这个用英语怎么说？ What ‘s this _______ __________? 2. 请把这个拼写一下。 Please ________ _________. 3. 这只钢笔是什么颜色？ ________ _________ is the pen? 4. —你叫什么名字？—我叫吉娜。 —_________ your name? —_________ name is Gina. 5. 她姓什么？ ___________ her _________ name? 6. 他的电话号码是什么？ ___________ ___________ telephone number? 7. 我叫玛丽。很高兴见到你。 __________ Mary. ___________ to __________ you. 8. —你的妈妈好吗？—谢谢。她很好。 —How _________ your mother? —Thanks. She ______ fine. 9. 这是你的橡皮吗？ ________ this your ___________? 10. 你怎么拼写？ __________ do you __________ ___________? 11. 请问这是你的书包吗？ __________ __________, ________this your __________? 12. 那不是我的手表。 That ________ my ____________. 13. 你的学生证在失物招领箱里。 Your _______ ID _______ is ______ the _______ and ______ case. 14. 请打电话021—35028找Tony。 Please _______ Tony __________ 021- 35028. 15. 那些是你的父母、爷爷和奶奶吗？ Are __________ your ___________ and _____________? 16. 这些是我的兄弟姐妹。 ____________ are my ___________ and _____________. 17. —她是你妈妈吗？ —不，她不是。她是我妈的妹妹。 —Is ________ your _________? —No, she ________. She is my __________ __________. 18. 谢谢你的来信。 ________ ____ ______ your letter. 19. 他的钥匙在桌子上。 His keys _________ _________ the __________. 20. —我的书在哪里？ —在床上。 —_________ ________ my _________.? —They’ re ________ the bed. 21. 我的飞机模型在哪里？

英语期末考试翻译句子

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