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Unit5知识点更新版

Unit5知识点更新版

重点短语

Unit5 1 invitation invite

Will you come to the party? Can you come to my party?

2 have to must

3 have a paino lesson have 行为动词

have a meeting/rest/look/try/good time

4 can 表“能力;可能性;允许;惊异,不相信”

在表示“能力”时可与be able to互换使用

区别:can只用于现在时和一般将来时,ba able to可用于各种时态,be able to还有经过努力而能够的意思。

5 I have too much homework this weekend.

too much too many much too this/next/last weekend 6 Maybe another time.

maybe adv. 或许;大概表猜测,多用于句首

may be

other+复数

another 一个,再一个the other the others

7 Thanks for asking.

Thanks for…. Thank you for…

8 June 30, at four thirty.

时间排列顺序:星期,月,日,年

He was born on Friday,January 5th, 1995.

9 Come and have fun.

祈使句:Let’s go. Don’t run.=You mustn’t run.

have fun doing sth=have a good/nice/great time

=enjoy oneself

10 Come and join us.

join take part in

11 What is today? 今天星期几

What’s today?/What's the date today? 今天是几月几号12 I am really busy.

really adv.

13 名词所有格有生命的人或动物用’s. Teachers’day. Lucy and Lily’s room Lucy’s and Lily’s rooms

14 a lot adv. 常用来修饰形容词或副词比较级

15 call ring phone

call sb.=ring sb.=phone sb. =ring/call sb.(pron.) up

=give sb. a call/ring=make a phone/call to sb.

16 Please keep quiet!

Keet quiet=Be quiet. Keep open/closed

quiet adj. quietly quite adv.

17 finish the geography project in the evening.

finish sth./doing sth. a building project 建筑计划

18 all the year /the whole year/all the time /the whole time

19 come over 顺便来访

discuss sth. with sb.

☆向别人提建议几种方法

1 Would you like…? 你想要/愿意…吗?

2 Will/Would/Could you please…? 请你…好吗?

3 Shall we…? 我们…好吗?

4 Let’s …? 让我们…吧

5 Why not…?=Why don’t you…? 为什么不…呢?

6 How about…?=What about…? …怎么样

Unit 6

1 photos potatoes/tomatoes/heroes take photos

2 As you can see, in some ways…in some ways 在一些方面in the way on the way go the wrong way lose one’s way by the way on one’s way to

3 both…and 否定形式为neither…nor/not either…or…

4 形容词形物主代词与名词性物主代词反身代词my your his her our their its

mine yours his hers ours theirs its

名词性物主代词=形容词形物主代词+名词

5 more than one +n. 不止一个作主语谓语用单数more than=over 多于,超过more…than…比…多

6 as…as 和…一样not as…as/not so …as 不如…

be good at=do well in be good for/be bad for

be good with/to sb.=be kind/friendly to sb.

7 the same as

8 a little taller 比较级前常用much,even,still,a little,a bit 等来修饰形容词

9 make sb. do sth. make+ sb./sth. +adj. laugh at/smile at

10 stop doing sth. stop to do sth. stop sb. from doing sth. ☆形容词的比较级

构成:1规则变化

单音节直接加-er, smarter 字母e结尾加-r, nicer

辅音字母+y,变y为i加er, earlier thin—thinner

多音节词前加more more outgoing

2 不规则bad/ill—worse good/well—better

用法:1 主语+谓语(系动词)+形容词比较级+than+对比成分They have more orange than us.

2 比较级+than+比较级/more and more+原级越来越…

3 The +比较级,The+比较级越…,越…

4 as…as 跟…一样not as/so…as 跟…不一样

Unit 1-6

1 What does your father do? What your father’s job? What is your father?

2 it 指代前文所提到的这个名词的本身

one 代指前面的名词表示这一类事物中的一个

3 the sick man be sick/ill the sick

4 begin with…=start with…

5 I feel terrible. terribly study for a test

6 other else

other修饰名词放其前other students/boys

else 修饰不定代词和疑问代词放其后

on one hand…on the other hand

one…the other each other

【PEP】五年级下英语第五单元知识点汇总

【PEP】五年级下英语第五单元知识点汇总 一、重点词汇 mine我的your 你的,(你们的)his 他的hers 她的theirs 他们的,她们的ours 我们的climbing (正在)攀爬eating(正在)吃playing (正在)玩jumping(正在)跳drinking(正在)喝sleeping (正在)睡觉 一、掌握的短语 climb tree 爬树play football 踢足球look at 看a beautiful painting 一幅美丽的画in the kitchen在厨房play with each other一起玩耍drink water 喝水listen to music 听音乐read books 读书 | 二、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,即表示事物主人的代词。它包括名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词。

… 注意:1、形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,不能单独使用,后面需要跟名词,常用来修饰、限定后面的名词。如:This is my book(这是我的书)、That is his bag(那是他的书包) 2、名词性物主代词需独立使用,后面不能跟名词,它相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。如:It’s mine. (它是我的) 四、动词ing形式的变化规则

口诀记忆:动词-ing很好记,一般情况直接加。 词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。 “一辅重闭”作尾巴,双写后加-ing。 还有一点要注意,ie变y再加-ing。 五、重点句型 1、询问物品的归属 ~

句型结构:问:Whose(+物品)+are there/those?(这些/那些是谁的?) 答:There are+名词性物主代词。(它们是···的。)或:There are+形容词性物主代词+物品。(它们是···的···)。例:问:Whose pens are these? (这些钢笔是谁的?) 答:They are mine.(它们是我的)。 2、如要询问单个物品的归属的句型结构是:问:Whose(+物品)+is it/this/that?(它/这/那是谁的?) 答:It’s+名词性物主代词。(它是···的。)或:It’s+形容词性物主代词+物品。(它是····的···)。 例:问:Whose dog is it?(它是谁的狗?) 答:It’s hers. (它是她的。) ~ 3、确认多个物品的归属 句型结构:问:Are these+名词性物主代词?(这些是···的吗?) 答:Yes,they are/No,they aren’t(是的,它们是/不,它们不是)。 例:The Chinese book is mine.(这本语文书是我的。)

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳 1

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit8知识点归纳 Unit8Hoasyourschooltrip? 【复习目标】 ●学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情 ●了解全班同学的周末活动 【语言目标】 ●hatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip? ●Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn't.Ienttotheaquariu. ●erethereanyshars? No,thereeren'tanyshars,butthereeresoereallysartseal s. 【语言结构】 ●规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式 ●一般过去时的肯定句和否定句 ●Didyou.....,erethere.....引导的一般疑问句 【重点词汇】 ● aquariu,sciencecenter,giftshop,/seal,shar,octopus

● ate,too,hungout,got,/goforadrive,sleeplate,yardsale ,dayoff 【应掌握的词组】 talabout谈论,talover谈论 giveatal作报告 haveataltosb.与某人谈话 gotothebeach去海滩 haveicecrea吃冰淇淋 gotothezoo去动物园 gototheaquariu去水族馆 hangoutithone'sfriends和朋友闲逛 taephotos=taeaphoto=taepictures=taeapicture照相 0.buyasouvenir买纪念品 1.havepizza吃比萨饼 afaousactor著名的演员 3.getone'sautograph得到了某人的亲笔签名 inaprize赢得奖品 attheaquariu在水族馆 haveagreattie玩得高兴,过得愉快 ontheschooltrip在学校的旅游 BlueaterAquariu蓝色水族馆

Unit5知识点总结

Unit5 Section A 1a-2d 知识提纲 一、词形转换 1.environment n. 环境→adj. environmental 自然环境的,有关环境的 2.leaf n. 叶,叶子→复数(pl.)leaves 3 wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的→adv. widely 广泛地,普遍地 二、短语 1. be known for 以……闻名,= be famous for 2.be made of 由……制成 3. be made from 由……制成 4. be made in + 地点产于某地 5. all over the world 全世界 6. by hand 手工地 7. be good for 对……有益 8. on the side of the mountains 在山边上 三、词法和句法 1.be made of“由…制成”主语为制成品of 后接原材料,制成品能看见原材料。 be made from“由…制成”主语为制成品from后接原材料,成品看不见原材料。 记忆顺口溜:be made of 与be made from 用法 由物制造,方式有两种;样子很相似,用法不相同; of两字母,材料能看出;from四字母,材料看不出。 be made in + 地点某物产于某地 The desk wood . 桌子是由木头做的。 Paper wood . 纸是由木材做的。 The kind of watch Shanghai .这种手表产于上海。 2.as far as I know 据我所知 据我所知,李先生已经去美国了。 I know ,Mr. Li has gone to America. 3. both …and ………和……都……,不但……而且……连接主语时, 动词为复数。 not only …but also…不但……而且……连接主语时,动词就近原则。 either …or…或者……或者……连接主语时,动词就近原则。 neither…nor…既不……也不……连接主语时,动词就近原则。 Tom Jack know my address . They often drop by my home . A.Not , but B. Both , and C. Either , or D. Not only , but also 4. It seems that ………似乎…… seem + adj. / seem to do sth It seems that he is going to leave here . 似乎他要离开这里。 = He seems to leave here . Unit5 Section A 3a-4c 知识提纲(P35-36) 一、词形转换 1. produce v. 生产,制造→n.product 产品 2. France n. 法国→adj. French法国的 3.Germany n. 德国→adj.German 德国的 二、词法和句法 1. search for 搜寻,寻找相当于look for 2.no matter 不论,无论后接特殊疑问词how / when / where /which/who /what = 特殊疑问词+ ever 表示“无论怎样/ 何时/哪里/哪个/谁/什么” 引导让步状语从句。 No matter what he does , I believe him . = he does , I believe him . 3. hardly adv. 几乎不表示否定含义 I can hardly hear you , ? 4. avoid v. 避免,回避avoid doing sth . 避免做某事 You should avoid such a mistake . (make) 5. be good for 对……有益be good at 擅长be good with sb. 与……和睦相处 be good to 对……好 6. everyday adj. 每天的,日常的 every day 每日,每天相当于频率副词,做时间状语。 He reads everyday English every day . 他每天都读日常英语。 7. continue v. 继续,连续

人教版英语七年级上册Unit8知识点总结

Unit 8 When is your birthday? Section A 1. MONTHS 月份 Month可数名词,意为“月份”。其复数形式为months。 There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。 [拓展] this month 这个月last month 上个月 Next month 下个月 2. January 一月 January 名词,意为“一月”。 We go there in January. 我们一月去那儿。 [拓展] 本单元所学月份归纳: January 一月February 二月 March 三月April 四月 May 五月June 六月 July 七月August 八月 September 九月October 十月 November 十一月December 十二月 表示十二个月份的名词中,May (五月)没有缩写形式,其他月份名词的缩写形式分别是Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Jun, Jul, Aug, Oct, Nov, Dec。 注意:英语中,所有月份的名词首字母总是大写。 助记 十二个月份歌诀 January, February 过节放鞭炮;March, April, May春暖景色好 June 小朋友们来联欢;July, August 去海边; September 开学别迟到;October 国庆真热闹 November, December 天冷雪花飘。 典例精讲 根据下列句子中所给首字母,在句子空白处写出单词的正确形式。 J__________is the first month of the year. 解析:我们可采用“关键词法”解答本题。由first month“第一个月”可知,一月是一年中的第一个月。故填January(一月)。

unit5 知识点与练习

Word time 【认识图片】 一、 【词汇表达】 have 吃;喝snack小吃juice 果汁yogurt 酸奶sandwich 三明治tart 蛋挞;水果挞cupcake 纸杯蛋糕please 请some一些 yummy好吃的like 喜欢for 给tea 茶with和..... (复数形式:snacks,sandwich es tarts cupcakes ) juice ,yogurt是不可数名词 Sentence time 【核心句子】 1.--Have some juice, please. 请喝一些果汁。 --Thank you. I like juice. 谢谢你。我喜欢果汁。 2.--How about you Juice Yogurt 你呢?果汁?酸奶? --Yogurt, please. 酸奶。 3.--Have some snacks, please. 请吃些小吃吧。 --Thank you, Mrs Wang. 谢谢你,王夫人。 4.--I like tarts. 我喜欢蛋挞。 --Me too. 我也喜欢。 5. This sandwich is yummy. 这个三明治很好吃。 6. I like tarts and tea. 我喜欢蛋挞和茶。 *7. Two tarts for me. To have with my tea. 给我两个蛋挞,和我的茶一起吃。

Practice time 一、根据图片或中文,在四线三个里写出对应单词的正确形式 二、从所给的三个单词中选出不同类的单词,将其序号填在题前的括号内 ()1. A. juice B. yogurt C. orange ()2. A. cupcake B. hot dog C. apple ()3. A. pear B. peach C. carrot ()4. A. juice B. yogurt C. orange ()5. A. pumpkin B. pea C. grape 三、将下面词组或句子的中文意思写在横线上 1.some snacks_________________________ 2.have some juice_______________________ 3.a yummy sandwich_______________________ 4.two tarts_______________________ 5.some orange juice_____________________ 6. Thank you !____________________ 7. this cupcake________________________ 8. How about you_________________________ 四、选择正确的答案,将序号填在题前的括号里 1.Have a ____________, please. A. cupcake B.juice C. yogurt 2.I like ___________. A. sandwich B. sandwiches C. Cupcake 3.--Have some snacks! --___________,please. A. Apple juice B. A tart C. Yogurt 4.This _______ is yummy.

Unit8_Is there a post office_near here 知识点总结

Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 本单元要掌握的短语 Section A 1a 1.掌握常用的地点名词: hotel 旅馆bank银行supermarket 超市restaurant 饭店hospital医院 park公园zoo动物园library图书馆clothes store 服装店mall购物中心 pay phone 投币式公用电话post office 邮局police station警察局 bus /train/subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站airport机场 关于路桥: bridge桥road马路street街道highway大路,公路avenue大街;林荫大道2掌握表示方位的介词和介词短语: on 在上面under 在下面in在里面 beside在旁边near 在附近next to在…..旁边,紧靠… in front of 在…前面behind在后面 across from 在….对面between…and….在…和…之间 3. in the neighborhood 在附近around here在这周围 4.on Center Street在中央大街上on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街 Section B 1c 1. go/ walk along go up /down 沿着……走 go straight( along) ….(沿着)….直走 2. on the right/left(名词)在右边/左边on one’s left/right在某人的左边/右边turn left/right(副词)向左/右转 turn left =turn to the left向左转turn right=turn to the right 向右转 3. at the first(序数词) crossing/turning 在第一个十字路口/转弯处 at the traffic lights 在交通灯处 4.get to the library=arrive at the library =reach the library到达图书馆 2b 1.. spend time 花时间look like 看起来像 watch sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 5. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事enjoy reading 喜欢阅读 6.clean v 打扫adj.干净的(反)- dirty 脏的clean er ,名词,清洁工Section A 1. Excuse me 打扰了,对不起 用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。sorry 对不起因做错事,说错话时向别人道歉时的用语。 2. How can/ may I help you? 需要我帮忙吗? 表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,类似的句子还有:

仁爱版七年级下册Unit5知识点总结

Unit5 一、语法点----现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 2.结构:be+动词的现在分词 We are playing games. 3.现在进行时的句式: 肯定句:主语+be+现在分词+其他 They are running. 否定句:主语+be+not+现在分词+其他 They are not running. 一般疑问句:be+主语+现在分词+其他? Are they running? 肯定回答:yes,主语+be。 Yes, they are. 否定回答:no,主语+be+not. No, they aren't 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+现在分词+其他? What are they doing?

4.动词现在分词构成: &&正常变化是在动词原型后加ing 如: read----reading ; drink---drinking ; eat---eating ; &&以e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing 如: write ---writing ; make--- making ; ride---riding ; &&重读闭音节(只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时)要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing sit---sitting ; swim--swimming ; put---putting ; run—running &&以ie结尾的动词-ie+y+ing: lie -- lying die --- dying &&以y结尾的动词变成现在分词是,y不变,直接加上-ing 总结一添一去y不变 5.标志词:可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语,常用的有:now, this week, at this moment 等;或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间,或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。 e.g.: They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 Listen! She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。 Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park. 看这幅图。那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 We are making model planes these days. 这些天我们在做飞机模型。 6.现在进行时的基本用法 a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you. b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。 Mr. Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。) She is learning piano under Mr. Smith. c.已经确定或安排好的将来活动 I'm leaving for a trek in Nepal next week.(已经安排了) we're flying to Paris tomorrow.(票已经拿到了) 7.考点 位移动词—用进行时表将来(come,go,fly) 飞来飞去,到了就离开。 fly come go arrive leave 开始结束,开车回来。 begin star end finish drive return 六.不用进行时的动词 D.表示感觉,感情,存在,从属的动词不能用于现在进行时,如feel, love, like, want, be, have/has, know.

译林版6B Unit5知识点梳理

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