高中英语单选易错题有讲解

1. --- Fine，I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.

A. How are you

B. How are you doing

C. Are you getting on well

D. How do you do

2. ---How do you like the film？

---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.

A. average

B. usual

C. normal

D. common

3. I can't go to the New Year's concert，________，100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.

A . in other words.

B that is.

C in particular.

D I mean

4. There was time I hated to go to school .

A.a；that

B.a；when

C.the；that

D.the ；when

5. Scientists generally agree that earth's climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20，000 years since Ice Age.

A. so long as.

B. as much as. C as long as. D as well as

6. Now in the market there are too many oranges，making the prices down，so I suggest _____.

A.you'd better turn to do other business

B.you would rather turn to other business

C.you turning to doing other business

D.you ought to turn to selling other fruits

7. _____ some old tables，his house was almost empty.

A. Besides

B. Except

C. Apart from

D. But

8. ----- What's the model plane look like？

----- Well，the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.

A. more than the length twice

B. twice more than the length

C. more than twice the length

D. more twice than the length

9. ----- Which share is meant for me ？

----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.

A. this

B. any

C. each

D. neither

10. I_____ violin lessons every two weeks，but I think I ‘ll make it every week from next month.

A. am having

B. have had

C. have

D. have been having

11. It is fairly common in Africa for there______ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.

A. being

B. to be

C. be

D. is

12. ----Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it？

---Well，I can't afford ______computer.

A. that expensive a

B. a that expensive

C. that an expensive

D. an expensive that

13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plan.

A. where

B. which

C. where

D. why

14. ______，the concert began.

A. The listeners having taken their seats

B. Having taken their seats

C. Having taken their places

D. Taking their seats

15. ---- You shouldn't have gone there alone last night.

---- But I ______，because Xiao Wang went there，too.

A. didn't

B. had to

C. did

D. should

16. ---- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.

---- Really？It _____ be a fire，most probably.

A. can

B. ought to

C. have to

D. must

17. If you don't wait _______ the red light，you will be punished by the policeman.

A. at

B. under

C. for

D. on

18. ________ doesn't seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.

A. It

B. That

C. There

D. He

19. Are the parents who let their child who is ______ walk in the dark alone at night considerate？

A. young enough

B. too young to

C. not old enough to

D. so young

20. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.

A. advertise

B. advertise for

C. advertise on

D. advertise to

21. ----Any news about Bill Clinton？

----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.

A. heard of since

B. heard since

C. heard before

D. heard of before

22. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.

A. determination to

B. been determined to

C. been determining to

D. determined to

23. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.

A. while devoting

B. while devoted

C. while he was devoted

D. while devoting himself.

24. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion？

A. attended

B. attending

C. to attend

D. have attended

25. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying，but I can't stand very loud noise.

A. put up with

B. get rid of

C. have effects on

D. keep away from

26. Before leaving home，make sure to turn off the electricity，lock the door，______ the windows open.

A. and not to leave

B. instead of leaving

C. rather than leave

D. and not leave

27. A mysterious illness，referred to as “ a typical phenomena”，has been brought under control，the government said on Wednesday，______ no cause of it has been made public.

A. though

B. when

C. that

D. because

28. Space exploration has been made ______ with the development of modern science and technology.

A. it possible

B. it was possible

C. that possible

D. possible

29. We want such materials ________ can bear high temperature and pressure.

A. that

B. as

C. what

D. which

30. Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.

A.I opened

B. did I open

C.I had opened

D. had I opened

31. You will see this product wherever you go.

A.to be advertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising

32. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.

A.as

B.until

C.before

D.when

33. —I thought you wouldn't mind.

—Well，as a matter of fact I；but you should have asked me first.

A.did

B.do

C.won't

D.don't

34. It doesn't matter to me I miss my train，because there's another one later.

A.that

B.if

C.unless

D. when

35. I realize she can be very troublesome，but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her.

A.all the same

B.once in a while

C.in actual fact

D.all the time

36. —Do you think she's going to leave？—The had crossed my mind.

A.matter

B.hope

C.desire

D.thought

37.we move the picture over there？Do you think it will look better？

A.If only

B.What if

C.As if

D.Even if

38._________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.

A. It

B. There

C. This

D.That

39. He left with the secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would

keep.

A.words；his words

B.word；his word

C.word；word

D.the word；his word

40. I am afraid I am not fit for the job，for it is calling for much patient.

A.which

B.what

C.one

D.that

41. —Why？Where is the key to the meeting room？

—Dear me！You it in the taxi！

A.had never left

B.didn't leave

C.never left

D.haven't left

42. —I didn't go to the Museum yesterday.

—Yes，but I would rather you there too.

A.went

B.had gone

C.should go

D.would have gone

43. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.

A. attempted

B. accumulated

C. abandoned

D. accomplished

44. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.”is a proverb，______ life is beautiful and full of frustrations as well

A. means

B. to mean

C. meaning

D. meant

45. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when

he worked with others.

A. temper

B. appearance

C. talent

D. character

46. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _______ what they think.

A. conveys

B. convey

C. account

D. accounts

.The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they __ studying.

A. were

B. had

C. did

D. disliked

48. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.

---Oh，when was ___ exactly？

--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.

A. this；that

B. that；when

C. that；that

D. what；when

49. --- I am going downtown.

--- Come on. _________.

A. Don't do that.

B. You are welcome.

C. Come with me.

D. I'll give you a lift.

50. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema？

--- Whom would you rather ______ with you，George or me？

A. have go

B. have gone

C. to go

D. going

答案及讲解：

1. --- Fine，I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.

A. How are you

B. How are you doing

C. Are you getting on well

D. How do you do

解析：A询问身体状况，B询问工作进展或生活情况如何，从答句“已适应那儿的生活”可知解析B正确。C是一般疑问句。

2.---How do you like the film？---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.

A. average

B. usual

C. normal

D. common

解析：average：standard or level regarded as usual

These marks are well above/below average.

这些分数远在一般水平以上/以下。

usual：强调“习惯性的、符合规章制度的、一贯如此的”。

He paid the usual fee.他按规定交费

As usual，he arrived early and started to work at once.

normal：正常的，常态的，正规的

common：常见的，普通的，不足为奇，共有的，公有的

3. I can't go to the New Year's concert，_____，100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.

A . in other words.

B that is.

C in particular.

D I mean

解析：I mean “我指的是”

4. There was time I hated to go to school .

A.a；that

B.a；when

C.the；that

D.the ；when

解析：a time表示曾经一度，when 引导的定语从句修饰A time

There were a time when this song was very popular.

There was a time when women were not admitted to universities.

5. Scientists generally agree that earth's climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20，000 years since Ice Age.

A. so long as.

B. as much as C as long as.D as well as

解析：as much as表示程度

6. Now in the market there are too many oranges，making the prices down，so I suggest _____.

A.you'd better turn to do other business

B.you would rather turn to other business

C.you turning to doing other business=your turning to doing

D.you ought to turn to selling other fruits

解析：=your turning to doing .suggest+（one's/sb.）doing sth./that 从句（should do ）

7. _____ some old tables，his house was almost empty.

A. Besides

B. Except

C. Apart from

D. But

解析：apart from=besides/except/except for 这里相当于except for

8. ----- What's the model plane look like？

----- Well，the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.

A. more than the length twice

B. twice more than the length

C. more than twice the length

D. more twice than the length

解析：more than 修饰twice

9.----- Which share is meant for me ？----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.

A. this

B. any

C. each

D. neither

解析：从half 可知是两半，意思是“你可以拿这一半”还可用either

10. I_____ violin lessons every two weeks，but I think I ‘ll make it every week from next month.

A. am having

B. have had

C. have

D. have been having

解析：从后半句可看出现在一直是两周一次。

11. It is fairly common in Africa for there______ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.

A. being

B. to be

C. be

D. is

解析：there be 结构，用在for sb. to do sth结构中

12. ----Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it？

---Well，I can't afford ______computer.

A. that expensive a

B. a that expensive

C.that an expensive

D. an expensive that

解析：that expensive a = so expensive a“that”为副词

13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plan. A. where B. which C. where D. why

解析：situation，case ，point，等词后常用where引导定语从句；occasion 后常用when 引导定语从句。

14. ______，the concert began.

A. The listeners having taken their seats

B. Having taken their seats

C. Having taken their places

D. Taking their seats

解析：独立主格做状语。主语concert 不可能执行take the seat 这一动作，必须加the listeners 做逻辑主语

15. ---- You shouldn't have gone there alone last night.

---- But I ______，because Xiao Wang went there，too.

A. didn't

B. had to

C. did

D. should

解析：表过去的事实。

16. ---- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.

---- Really？It _____ be a fire，most probably.

A. can

B. ought to

C. have to

D. must

解析：从most probably.可以看出是很可能，must表示一定

17. If you don't wait _______ the red light，you will be punished by the policeman.

A. at

B. under

C. for

D. on

解析：at 意为“看见”

18. ________ doesn't seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.

A. It

B. That

C. There

D. He

解析：这是There be句型一种比较复杂的表现形式，由下列各句逐步形成：

There is much difficulty in solving the problem.

There seems to be much difficulty in solving the problem.

There seems to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.

There doesn't seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.

E.g. There used to be a big tree in front of the old house.

There happened to be a foreign teacher there.

There is said to be no life on the moon.

There must have been something wrong with the machine.

19. Are the parents who let their child who is ______ walk in the dark alone at night considerate？

A. young enough

B. too young to

C. not old enough to

D. so young

解析：分析句子结构，who is so young 在句为修饰的定语，另有let sb.do sth.

20. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.

A. advertise

B. advertise for

C. advertise on

D. advertise to

解析：advertise sth. 为……登广告，登广告宣传……advertise for sth.（sb.）登广告征求或寻找某物或某人

比较：advertise jobs 登广告招人advertise for jobs登广告求职

21. ----Any news about Bill Clinton？

----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.

A. heard of since

B. heard since

C. heard before

D. heard of before

解析：答句可改为I have heard of him a little now and a little then since he left power three years ago.→

He has a little now and a little then heard of since he left power three years ago.

22. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.

A. determination to

B. been determined to

C. been determining to

D. determined to

解析：Since引导的时间状语从句强调主句谓语动词动作的持续性。

23. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.

A. while devoting

B. while devoted

C. while he was devoted

D. while devoting himself.

解析：while后主语及助动词不能省略，因为两句主语不一致

Mr Baker thought of the idea for the new machine（B / D）to his invention recently.

24. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion？

A. attended

B. attending

C. to attend

D. have attended

解析：attending a meeting that is not important to us做定语

25. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying，but I can't stand very loud noise.

A. put up with

B. get rid of

C. have effects on

D. keep away from

解析：从后面的stand可以推断，这里用put up with 表示忍受

26. Before leaving home，make sure to turn off the electricity，lock the door，______ the windows open.

A. and not to leave

B. instead of leaving

C. rather than leave

D. and not leave

解析：lock和turn都是不定式肯定形式lock 前省略了to ，但not to leave 是否定形式，to不可省

27. A mysterious illness，referred to as “ a typical phenomena”，has been brought under control，the government said on Wednesday，______ no cause of it has been made public.

A. though

B. when

C. that

D. because

解析：“尽管”没有病例公布

28. Space exploration has been made ______ with the development of modern science and technology.

A. it possible

B. it was possible

C. that possible

D. possible

解析：该句测试是make sb./ sth.+adj. 结构，如果用A项，后应用to do sth.，因为it 是形式宾语，代替不定式。

With the development of modern science and technology，man has made space exploration possible.

29. We want such materials________ can bear high temperature and pressure.

A. that

B. as

C. what

D. which

解析such materials as 引导的是定语从句，as 在从句中作主语；而such materials that 引导的是结果状语从句，that 在从句中不充当成分。

30. Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.

A.I opened

B. did I open

C.I had opened

D. had I opened

解析hardly 以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首，句子用倒装结构。

hardly…when/ no sooner…than 用法相同。

31. You will see this product wherever you go.

A.to be advertised

B.advertised

C.advertise

D.advertising

解析see+宾语+宾补（do/ doing/ done）

They discussed the plan they will see carried out the next year.

→They discussed the plan. They will see it carried out the next year.

32.The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.

A.as

B.until

C.before

D.when

解析句子可改为：The time when modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.when引导定语从句。

33. —I thought you wouldn't mind.

—Well，as a matter of fact I；but you should have asked me first.

A.did

B.do

C.won't

D.don't

解析省略句。As a matter of fact，I don't mind. 从but…应看出用否定

34. It doesn't matter to me I miss my train，because there's another one later.

A.that

B.if

C.unless

D. when

解析if引导条件状语从句（如果）。

35. I realize she can be very troublesome，but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her.

A.all the same

B.once in a while

C.in actual fact

D.all the time

解析用法如：---- I'm sorry that the shoes don't suit me.

----- Thank you all the same.

36. —Do you think she's going to leave？—The had crossed my mind.

A.matter

B.hope

C.desire

D.thought

解析think→thought（想法）

37.we move the picture over there？Do you think it will look better？

A.If only

B.What if

C.As if

D.Even if

解析what…if 如果。。。怎么办呢？/ 即使。。。又有什么关系呢？

What if you fail？即使你失败了又有什么关系呢？

38._________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.

A. It

B. There

C. This

D.That

解析There was no one in the building when the fire broke out.

Do you expect there to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after

Yasser Arafar died.

39. He left with the secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep.

A.words；his words

B.word；his word

C.word；word

D.the word；his word

解析word消息，口信时不加冠词.keep/break one's word信守/违背诺言（为固定结构）

I received word of his safe arrival./ Word came that…

40. I am afraid I am not fit for the job，for it is calling for much patient.

A.which

B.what

C.one

D.that

解析It is a job（one）calling for much patient.

41. —Why？Where is the key to the meeting room？—Dear me！You it in the taxi！

A.had never left

B.didn't leave

C.never left

D.haven't left

解析You never left it in the taxi！你不会把它忘在出租车里了吧.（加强语气）

42. —I didn't go to the Museum yesterday. —Yes，but I would rather you there too.

A.went

B.had gone

C.should go

D.would have gone

解析would rather + 虚拟语气（sb did/ sb had done）

I would rather you studied hard.（you don't study hard at present.）

I would rather I had studied hard when I was at school.（I regretted that I didn't studied hard in the past.）

43. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.

A. attempted

B. accumulated

C. abandoned

D. accomplished

解析考词义accumulate 积累；attempt尝试；abandon抛弃，放弃；accomplish 完成

44. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.”is a proverb，______ life is beautiful and full of

frustrations as well

A. means

B. to mean

C. meaning

D. meant

解析meaning= which means

45. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when

he worked with others.

A. temper

B. appearance

C. talent

D. character

解析考词义. the beauty of his character人格的魅力

46. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _______ what they think.

A. conveys

B. convey

C. account

D. accounts

解析convey 表达Words can't convey my feelings.言语无法表达我的心情.

Many a +名词/more than one +名词/every…and every…/ no…and no…等作主语，虽表示复数意义但谓语动词用单数.

47.The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they __ studying.

A. were

B. had

C. did

D. disliked

解析：did=spent

48. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.

---Oh，when was ___ exactly？

--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.

A. this；that

B. that；when

C. that；that

D. what；when

解析：That，it都指那件事第二句补充完整为He was nearly drowned in 1983 when he was swimming with his friends.

49. --- I am going downtown.--- Come on. _________.

A. Don't do that.

B. You are welcome.

C. Come with me.

D. I'll give you a lift.

解析：让某人搭便车

50. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema？

--- Whom would you rather ______ with you，George or me？

A. have go

B. have gone

C. to go

D. going

解析：疑问句改为陈诉句you would rather have whom go with you.另短语Have sb do

高考英语易错题解题方法大全：单项选择[上]

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