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德州市高中三年级教学质量检测

英语试题

2007年3月

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（三部分，共105分）

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man want to go to Africa?

A. He wants to end the friendship with the girl.

B. He wants to marry a doctor in a medical team.

C. He hopes to see the world.

2. Who cut the man’s hair?

A. The man’s parents.

B. The man’s father and brother.

C. The man’s mother and brother.

3. What is Julia probably going to do?

A. To be a teacher.

B. To attend evening classes.

C. To hire a secretary.

4. What is the man going to do?

A. To visit Glasgow on Wednesday.

B. To meet some people in Edinburgh.

C. To have a meeting in Glasgow.

5. What is the relationship between the man and the woman?

A. Policeman and driver.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Customer and shop assistant.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A. The people in Beijing.

B. The places of interest in Beijing.

C. The weather in Beijing.

7. Which season is the nicest of all in Beijing?

A. Spring.

B. Autumn.

C. Winter.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What does the man want to eat?

A. Bread and eggs.

B. Milk and bread.

C. Fried eggs and ham.

9. What should the man like before eating?

A. Beer.

B. Coffee.

C. Orange.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。

10. Where is the woman probably?

A. In America.

B. In China.

C. In Britain.

11. How much did the woman pay for the carpet at last?

A. 835 yuan

B. 72 dollars.

C. 500 yuan.

12. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. You cannot do shopping without passport when traveling abroad.

B. It is easier to take a bargain with a travel check when you travel abroad.

C. Your passport is needed when you use a travel check abroad.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。

13. For what was the woman in Canada?

A. For the Christmas Holiday.

B. For a research programme.

C. For Thanksgiving Day.

14. What did she think of the Canadians she worked with?

A. They did not like traveling.

B. They were friendly and helpful.

C. They finished all the work before Christmas.

15. What have we learned about the research programme?

A. It will be finished in March.

B. It was finished before Christmas.

C. Part of it has been finished.

16. What day does Boxing Day fall on?

A. December 24.

B. December 25.

C. December 26.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17. How does Julie want to go to Canada?

A. She insists on flying there.

B. She prefers to go there by ship.

C. She’d like to go there by car.

18. What is Daniel’s opinion?

A. He thinks air transport is the safest.

B. He thinks air transport is really safe compared with road transport.

C. He thinks air transport is safer than water transport.

19. What is Julie’s opinion about going by sea?

A. Though it isn’t fast, it is relaxing.

B. It is both fast and relaxing.

C. It is neither fast nor relaxing.

20. After Daniel’s persuasion, what does Julie think about her trip?

A. She agrees to fly to Canada.

B. She’d still prefer sailing to flying.

C. She can’t make a decision.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. As __________ gesture of appreciation, she had insisted on driving him home, __________ cottage in a little village nearby.

A. /; a

B. the; the

C. a; a

D. the, a

22. If you don’t like the cocktail you ordered, just __________ it and try a different one.

A. to leave

B. left

C. leave

D. leaving

23. —What time is convenient for you this week, Thursday or Friday?

—__________. I will be engaged on those two days.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. None

24. The book is said to be a special one, which __________ many events not found in other history books.

A. covers

B. prints

C. refers

D. reads

25. It was not until 1989, when Mr. White and his family moved to Kansas, __________ he put his plan into action.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. that

26. —Hi, guys! __________

—Nothing much. We just ran into each other!

A. What’s up?

B. How are things?

C. I’m sorry!

D. Nice to see you!

27. The runners are __________ their positions on the starting line. Liu Xiang in Track 4!

A. taking up

B. picking out

C. turning on

D. getting down

28. You must try some of her home – made wine. It’s quite an unforgettable __________.

A. entertainment

B. experience

C. adventure

D. addiction

29. —I’d like a vacation, too. Where can we go?

—You name it: France, Switzerland, Italy, India, China, Japan, __________ you like.

A. however

B. whether

C. wherever

D. whatever

30. —The windows must have taken you quite a long time that day.

—Right. They __________ for weeks.

A. haven’t been cleaned

B. didn’t cleaned

C. hadn’t been cleaned

D. haven’t cleaned

31. The Queen’s birthday has become nothing __________ an excuse for a vacation.

A. more than

B. rather than

C. except for

D. or rather

32. Be patient with your students __________ they need adjust to their new way of school life.

A. as

B. so

C. or

D. and

33. Why __________ I help him? He’s never done anything for me.

A. would

B. should

C. could

D. might

34. —This area is so amazing!

—Yes, and there are some great skyscrapters. See, __________.

A. we passed one just now

B. we have passed one now

C. we are just passing one now

D. we will pass one now

35. —Well, could you tell me how to get to the dinning hall?

—Actually it’s __________. I can walk you there.

A. by the way

B. in the way

C. on the way

D. off the way

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alone at the dinning room table, surrounded by a darkened house, I sat it tears.

As a recently divorced man with his children, I was determined to give my children as 36 and stable a home life as possible. I 37 a happy face for them. I kept their activities as 38 to how they had been as I could.

Sitting at the dinning room table, I knew that this was the first time since I came home from work 39 I’d been able to just sit down. I had cooked and 40 and encouraged the two little ones to eat. I had done the dishes while responding 41 their many requests for attention. The bath, the 42 , the nighttime singing, and now, at long last, there is a short moment for myself. The silence was a 43 for the moment.

Then it all crowded in on me: the hard work, the weight of the responsibility, the worry about

44 I wasn’t sure I could pay that month, the endless details of running a house. I felt as though I were at the 45 of a great sea of loneliness. Unexpectedly, tears came into my eyes. I sat there, silently 46 .

Just then, a pair of little arms went around my 47 . I looked down into my five-year-old son’s tender face.

I was embarrassed to be seen crying by my son. “I’m sorry, Ethan, I didn’t know you were still 48 . I didn’t mean to cry. I’m sorry. I’m just a little 49 tonight.”

“It’s okay, Daddy. It’s okay to cry because you’re just a(n) 50 .”

I can’t express how 51 he made me. This little boy gave me 52 to cry. He seemed to be saying that I didn’t always have to be 53 , that it was sometimes possible to allow myself to feel weak and 54 my feelings.

He crept（爬）into my lap and we hugged and talked for a while, and I took him back up to his bed.

55 , it was possible for me to sleep soundly that night, too. Thank you, my son.

36. A. simple B. normal C. rich D. usual

37. A. put on B. wear on C. carry on D. pull on

38. A. likely B. easy C. close D. many

39. A. when B. where C. which D. that

40. A. washed B. prepared C. served D. provided

41. A. for B. to C. at D. on

42. A. classes B. stories C. meals D. speeches

43. A. relief B. belief C. surprise D. dream

44. A. debts B. toys C. bills D. jobs

45. A. bottom B. top C. side D. edge

46. A. thinking B. standing C. sobbing D. sleeping

47. A. shoulder B. neck C. head D. waist

48. A. awake B. careful C. aware D. young

49. A. frightened B. depressed C. worried D. scared

50. A. hero B. adult C. model D. person

51. A. sad B. sorry C. happy D. shy

52. A. opportunity B. possibility C. suggestion D. permission

53. A. strict B. strong C. brave D. kind

54. A. show off B. let out C. take off D. find out

55. A. Somehow B. However C. Otherwise D. Regardless

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you are a 30-plus plain Jane, or if you are not a local fresh graduate, get ready for the embarrassment in the job market. And you are just one of the millions to face discrimination.

About 85 percent of the 3,424 people covered by a survey（调查）in 10 big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, said discrimination in work and employment did exist. Also, the survey results given on Friday showed that 58 percent thought the problem to be severe.

Appearance, height and gender are the most discriminative categories, the Beijing Morning Post reported.

Some requirements could be funny. The newspaper said Beijing citizen Zhang Meng, who had more than 10 years’ driving experience, failed to get a job because his possible employers considered his name to be “unlucky”.

“Meng”, they said, literally means “rush” in Chinese, which made him more accident prone（倾向）than others.

Employers discriminate against people from certain regions or areas, such as Central China’s Henan Province, because of the bad impression they have about them. Beijing citizen, too, have their share of bad luck because they are generally considered lazy.

Cai Dingjian, a professor from China University of Political Science and Law, who headed the survey, said such requirements, which are not connected with the job itself, violate（侵犯）people’s equal right to look for a career. “It violates basic human rights,” he said to the newspaper.

Cai said governments should pay attention to such discriminations because they exist not only in companies, but are also practiced by them. One example is that civil servants are usually required to have a pleasant personality.

Director of the labour law committee under the All China Lawyers Association Jiang Junlu

said the lack of related laws was at the root of all discriminations.

56. Zhang Meng failed to get a job because __________.

A. he had made more mistakes than others

B. he lacked driving experience

C. he was considered to have an unlucky name

D. he couldn’t find a pleasant employer

57. Who is most likely to find a job according to the passage?

A. A man from Henan.

B. A 30 – plus plain Jane.

C. A person from Beijing.

D. A local fresh graduate.

58. What is people’s respond to discrimination in job market?

A. They think it is unfair but necessary due to the large population of China.

B. It does exist in certain regions, but is not so serious.

C. Something must be done to stop it by governments.

D. It is a local problem and isn’t worth much concern.

59. What can be an effective way to fight against discrimination according to the passage?

A. To fine companies which practice discrimination.

B. To make laws related to discrimination.

C. To stop more people moving into cities.

D. To train people those who are poor in skills.

60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Discrimination not only exists in companies, but also in governments.

B. Employers nowadays concern more about appearance, height and gender.

C. People in Beijing will never worry about experiencing discrimination.

D. Requirements connected with the job itself should have been put in the first place.

BINGHAM REGIONAL COLLEGE

International Students’ Orientation（熟悉情况）Programme What is it?

It is a course which will introduce you to the College and to Bingham. It takes place in the week before term starts, from 24th– 28th September, but you should plan to arrive in Bingham on the 22nd or 23rd September.

Why do we think it is important?

We want you to have to best possible start to your studies and you need to find out about all the opportunities that college life offers. It will enable you to get to know the college, its facilities

and services. You will also have the chance to meet staff and students.

How much will it cost?

→International students （non – European Union students）

For those students who do not come from European Union（EU）countries, and who are not used to European culture and customs, the programme is very important and you are strongly advised to attend. Because of this, the cost of the programme, without accommodation, is built into your tuition fees.

→EU students

EU students are welcome to take part in this programme without accommodation for ￡195.

Accommodation costs （international and EU students）

The cost of accommodation for one week is ￡165.

If you have booked accommodation for the year ahead（41 weeks）through the college, you do not have to pay extra for accommodation. You can ask us to pre-book accommodation for you for one week only in a hotel with other International students.

What is included during the programme?

Meals: lunch and an evening meal are provided as part of the programme. Please note that breakfast is not available.

Information: including such topics as accommodation, health, religious matters, study skills, and other necessary information.

Social activities: including a welcome party and a half day trip round Bingham.

61. If a student plans to take the course, he has to arrive in Bingham at least ________ days in advance before term starts.

A. 2

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

62. Who is encouraged to attend the course according to the ads?

A. Those who are not familiar with their future college.

B. Those who are less prepared for their examination.

C. Those who want to improve their social lives.

D. Those who want to make up their missed lessons.

63. It is better for Non European Union students to take part in the programme because __________.

A. they don’t have to pay for the course

B. they can save the cost of accommodation while they are studying

C. it offers them opportunities to know more about European culture

D. it is difficult for them to be accepted by the natives in Bingham

64. Before you attend the course, you __________ if you have booked accommodation through your college.

A. can extend it one more week free

B. need pay just ￡165 for the hotel

C. can share the cost with other International students

D. have to prepare meals for yourself before term starts

65. Which of the following might NOT be included in the programme?

A. Learning how to study in the college.

B. Looking for a part time job in neighbourhood.

C. Traveling around Bingham.

D. Understanding some taboos（禁忌）in European society.

Australia is a nation of pet lovers but it may be loving its animals to death because pet owners pass on rising levels of obesity by overfeeding their cats and dogs, the country’s main animals welfare body says. Despite its image as a sports –mad country full of fit, sun-bronzed youth, Australia in reality is battling the obesity and challenging the United States as the world’s fattest nation. The problem now extends to household pets.

Obesity rates for Australia have doubled over the past 20 years, with 62 percent of men and 45 percent of women overweight. The same trend applies to household pets, with an increase in the number of overweight cats and dogs being dealt with by the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals（RSPCA）, and even one case of a fat pet mouse. “It’s a big problem, and quite reflective of what’s happening in the human situation,” said Mark Lawrie, the RSPCA''s chief vet. Australia is a nation of 20 million people, almost 4 million dogs, 2.5 million cats, 8.7 million pet birds and more than 12 million pet fish. It has one of the world’s highest rates of pet ownership at 64 percent of households, compared to 62 percent in the United States and 44 percent in Britain.

Lawrie said that surveys had found that between 40 and 44 percent of dogs and more than one in three household cats were now overweight, due to poor diet and a lack of exercises. Fat cats and dogs were much easier to suffer from heart problems and liver disease. The RSPCA said low levels of exercises had an impact on pet obesity, but the key problem was over-eating.

66. The underlined word in the first paragraph most probably means being too __________.

A. weak

B. fat

C. fragile

D. lonely

67. In Australia many pets are involved in obesity problem due to the fact that __________.

A. they dislike doing physical exercise

B. their owners suffer from similar problems

C. they are fed too much

D. their diet is poor in nutritions

68. It is certainly a problem to Australians that __________.

A. there are too many household pets in the country

B. more and more people are becoming over-weighted

C. they don’t know how to deal with the overweight pets

D. their country is the world’s fattest nation

69. We can infer from the passage that __________.

A. dogs are the most popular household pets in Australia

B. all Australians love overwater sports exercises

C. there is a variety of households pets, mice included in Australia

D. nobody is really concerned about pet obesity

70. The passage is best titled with __________.

A. Loving Your Pets To Death

B. Love Me, Love My Dog

C. How to Keep Pets

D. More Exercises, More Happiness.

Atmospheric pressure can support a column（圆柱）of water up to 10 meters high. But plants can move water much higher, a kind of tree can pump water to its very top, more than 100 meters above the ground. Until the end of the nineteenth century, the movement of water in trees and other tall plants was a mystery. Some scientists supposed that the living cells of plants in which all the cells are killed can still move water to necessary heights. Other explanations for the movement of water in plants have been based on root pressure, a push on the water from the roots at the bottom of the plant. But root pressure is not nearly great enough to push water to the tops of tall trees. Furthermore, some among the tallest trees have unusually low root pressures.

If water is not pumped to the top of a tall tree, and if it is not pushed to the top of a tall tree, then we may ask, how does it get there? According to the present popular theory, water is pulled there. The pull on a rising column of water in a plant results from the evaporation（蒸发）of water at the top of the plant. As water is lost from the surface of the leaves, an opposite pressure, or tension, is created. The evaporated water is replaced by water moving from inside the plant in “the unbroken tube” that extends from the top of a plant to its roots.

When water is limited in tubes of very small hole, the forces of cohesion, the attraction between water molecules（分子）, are so great that the strength of a column of water compares with the strength of a steel wire of the same size. This strength permits columns of water to be pulled to great heights without being broken.

71. How many theories does the author mention about how plants move water high?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

72. Which of the following questions does the passage answer?

A. What is the effect of atmospheric pressure on leaves?

B. How does water get to the tops of trees?

C. When do dead cells harm plant growth?

D. Why is root pressure weak?

73. What causes the tension that draws water up a plant according to the second paragraph?

A. Plant cells.

B. Plant growth.

C. Root pressure.

D. Evaporation.

74. The author mentioned steel wire in the last paragraph in order to __________.

A. show another means of pulling water

B. explain why wood is a good building material

C. indicate the size of a column of water

D. describe how strong the forces of cohesion in water are

75. Which of the following statements does the passage support most probably?

A. Water is pushed to the tops of trees by roots.

B. Scientists have proven that living cells act as pumps.

C. Atmospheric pressure draws water to the tops of tall trees.

D. Scientists have changed their theories of how water moves in plants.

第II卷（非选择题，共45分）

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）

Staying positive through the cold season could be your best defense against getting ill, new study findings suggest. In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a generally sunny character were less likely to fall ill.

The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence that a “positive feeling style”can help get rid of the common cold and other illnesses. Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness improving immune（免疫）function and subjective as in happy people being less troubled by a throat ache or runny nose.

“People with a positive feeling style may have different immune responses to the virus,”explained Dr Sheldon Cohen. “And when they do get a cold, they may stop their illness from being more severe.”

Cohen had found in a previous study that happier people seemed less easy to catch a cold. However, some questions remained as to whether the feeling itself had the effect.

For the new study, the researchers ask 193 healthy adults to complete some standard measures of personalities and feeling style. Those who tended to be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged as having a positive feeling style, while those __________ had a negative style.

The researchers gave them some drops containing either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the volunteers reported on any aches, pains, or sneezing they had, while the researchers collected objective data, like daily mucus（粘液）production. Cohen and his partners found that warm people were likely to keep cold at bay.

76. What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words.）

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

But it is not certain that the feeling is able to keep people away from cold.

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（Please answer within 10 words.）

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

79. Why do happy people are more likely to get rid of some common illness? （Please answer within 20 words.）

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

80. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

第二节：写作（满分30分）

假如你们学校计划在星期六上午8点举办一次学生公路远足（Road Hiking）活动，请你根据下图，用英语写一篇120—150字的通知，说明活动时间，分组路线，注意事项（守时，检录处签名，服装，安全）等。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Notice

Our school will organize a hiking in order to encourage students to do more exercise everyday. ______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

Welcome to join us!

Students’ Union

德州市高中三年级教学质量检测

英语试题答案

2007年3月

第一、二、三部分：

1. C

2. C

3. B

4. B

5. A

6. C

7. B

8. C

9. B 10. A

11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C

16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B

21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D

26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C

31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C

36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C

41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A

46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D

51. C 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. A

56. C 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. C

61. D 62. A 63. C 64. A 65. B

66. B 67. C 68. B 69. C 70. A

71. C 72. B 73. D 74. D 75. C

第四部分：

第一节：

76. Happy people were less likely to develop a cold.

（评分要求：根据文章内容和与参考答案的意思相近程度酌情给分。）

77. However, some questions remained as to whether the feeling itself had the effect.

（评分要求：要求准确找出以上的句子，并完整无误的抄写在题目要求的位置。）

78. who were often unhappy, tense and depressed

（评分要求：要求给出的答案能保持与上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案的意思相近。凡是能明确表达“不幸福，不乐观”之含义，且语法结构表述无误者，都得分。）

79. Happiness help to improve people’s immune function.

They are less troubled by a throat ache or runny nose.

They have a positive feeling style.

（评分要求：根据文章内容和与参考答案的意思相近程度酌情给分。能列举出三条原因中的任意一条即可。与答案不同，但意思和表达无误者，都得分。字数超出者扣1分。）

80. 就算他们真的患上感冒，他们也不会让疾病严重起来。

（评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语，并表达出作者的思路。）

第二节One possible version:

Notice

Our school will organize a hiking in order to encourage students to do more exercise everyday. The activity will start at 8:00 on Saturday. The organizers have the right to refuse late –

comers.

Walking maps will be available at Weldown, the starting point. Boys will walk 30 kilometers, and girls will walk 20 kilometers. Girls walk will end in Girfree. Of course, boys have to continue with the hiking there. There are four checkpoints along the road, that is, Great Rushley, Lower Brene, Fenton and Girfree. Don’t forget to sign your names at each point. Where the route runs along the road, walkers should keep to one side, facing oncoming traffic at all times. If you need help along the route, please call 8978600.

Clothing should be suitable for the weather. If rain is forecast, bring some protection. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in, rather than ones that are new.

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Students’ Union

一、评分原则

1. 本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于120或多于150的，从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性、

根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程序予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、内容要点

1. 准确理解图示，明确介绍活动的时间和路线。

2. 活动的注意事项要介绍清楚，全面。能根据常识扩展相关内容。

三、各档次的给分范围和要求

第一档：（25—30分）

很好地完成了试题规定的任务。

—对题中所提供的信息进行了恰当的描述，清楚地表达了自己的观点并进行了充分合理的论证。

—语法结构和词汇选用恰当、丰富。

—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

第二档：（19—24分）

较好地完成了试题规定的任务。

—对题中所提供的信息进行了描述，表达了自己的观点并进行了论证。

—应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务的要求。

—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

第三档：（13—18分）

基本完成了试题规定的任务。

—能描述题目中的信息，表达了自己的观点并尝试进行论证。

—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

第四档：（7—12分）

未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

—能涉及到题目所提供的信息，体现了对问题的看法及其原因。

—语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。

—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少了连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第五档：（1—6分）

未完成试题规定的任务。

—很少涉及题目所提供的信息，个人观点表达不清，而且没有阐述原因。

—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。

—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

0分

信息未能传达给读者。

未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评断；所写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法辨认。

听力录音材料

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

Text 1

W: You’re leaving Brighton! But why? What are you going to do?

M: I’m going to Africa. I’ve got a job as a doctor with a medical team. They want me to go to Nigeria. I’m going to miss you very much and I don’t want to end our friendship. But I do want to see the world.

Text 2

W: How often do you have your hair cut?

M: Usually twice a month. But when I’m busy, maybe once a month.

W: Do you go to the barber’s?

M: No, my mother sometimes does it. And my brother does it for me, too.

Text 3

M: Hi, Julia. Are you dreaming?

W: No, I’m thinking about evening classes.

M: Evening classes? Why?

W: Because I’m going to learn computer. I cannot be a good secretary if I cannot play computer well enough. Text 4

W: Alan, have you got a meeting in Edinburgh?

M: Yes, I’m going to see some important people on the 20th. Why?

W: Because I’m going to visit Glasgow on Wednesday and it’s quite near Edinburgh.

M: Ah … I’m going to drive there tomorrow, are you coming with me?

Text 5

M: Excuse me?

W: Yes?

M: You can’t park here.

W: But it’s only a few minutes. I’m waiting for a friend.

M: This is only a taxi rank. You can park in the car park round the corner over there.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

Text 6

M: Li, I heard you are from Beijing, aren’t you?

W: That’s right.

M: Would you please tell me something about the four seasons there?

W: OK. The longest season in Beijing is winter. It’s long and cold. And it often snows.

M: What about spring?

W: It’s warm but quite windy, and dry, too windy sometimes, I should say.

M: Then summer must be nice.

W: No, I’m afraid not. It may get too hot and there’s a lot of rain.

M: Oh, I know. Autumn is the best season in Beijing.

W: I think so. The weather is cool and nice. It’s not too windy, and you can see the sun nearly every day, but not too hot. It’s the best season for traveling.

M: Oh, I see.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 7

W: Here are eggs, ham, bread, milk and so on. What would you like for breakfast, Bill?

M: I would like some ham and eggs.

W: OK. How many eggs would you like?

M: I usually eat two.

W: OK. How do you like them cooked?

M: I like them fried.

W: And what would you like to drink?

M: Well, how about some coffee now and some orange juice when we eat?

W: All right.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

Text 8

W: I’d like to buy this handmade carpet. How much do you ask for it?

M: 72 dollars.

W: Oh, I didn’t expect it to be so expensive. I haven’t got enough American currency. Could I pay by traveler’s checks?

M: Of course. The rate for traveler’s checks is RMB 835 yuan against $100.

W: Here are two 500 – yuan checks. I think it’s enough to pay for the carpet and I’d like to change the rest into American dollars.

M: Have you got your passport with you?

W: Yes. Here it is.

M: Would you please sign the checks? … Thank you. Here is your passport and American dollars. Please double – check them.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

Text 9

W: Hello, Richard. Nice to meet you.

M: Hi, Barbara. Haven’t seen you for ages.

W: I’ve just come back from Canada. I was helping in a research programme, and I stayed in a town near Toronto for two months.

M: Oh, how nice! Did your programme go smoothly?

W: Yes. And I’m going back in March to continue.

M: Did you enjoy your stay in Canada?

W: Oh, yes. They were very nice people, I mean, the people I worked with very friendly and very helpful!

M: Did you travel a lot there?

W: No, we were very busy, trying to finish the first part before Christmas. But my friends took me to quite a few parties, and I will never forget the big meal on Thanks – giving Day and the fun we had on Boxing Day.

M: What day?

W: Boxing Day, the day following Christmas Day.

M: You certainly learned a lot there.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。

Text 10

M: Are you looking forward to your trip to Canada, Julie?

W: I can’t wait to see Canada, Daniel, but I’m afraid of the journey. My husband insists on flying, but I want to sail. Planes make me nervous.

M: There’s nothing to be frightened of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day?

W: I’ve no idea. Hundreds, I suppose.

M: And how often do you hear a plane accident? … Once or twice a year?

W: Yes, but planes fly so high and fast that once is enough.

M: Look, there are more road deaths per day than air deaths per year. Air transport is really safe. Compared with road transport.

W: I’d still prefer to go by sea. Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax.

M: It’s fine if you are a good sailor, but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?

W: No. I’ve only been in a boat once, I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour … But in any case, I’d rather be sea – sick than dead.

第二节到此结束。

山东省及年12月普通高中学业水平考试(会考)数学试题及答案

山东省２0１5年1２月普通高中学业水平考试数学试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第ＩＩ卷（非选择题)两部分，共4页。满分100分，考试限定用时９0分钟。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考籍号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I 卷(共60分）注意事项: 每小题选出答案后,用２Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，只答在试卷上无效。一、选择题(本大题共２0个小题，每小题3分,共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的) ｌ．已知集合{}1,2A =,{}2,3B =，则A B = A. {}2 B ． {}1,2 C. {}2,3 D. {}1,2,3 ２. 图象过点(0,1)的函数是 A. 2 x y = B ． 2log y x = C. 1 2 y x = D. 2y x = 3. 下列函数为偶函数的是 A. sin y x =. B. cos y x = C. tan y x = D ． sin 2y x = ４. 在空间中,下列结论正确的是 A.三角形确定一个平面 B ．四边形确定一个平面 C ．一个点和一条直线确定一个平面 D ．两条直线确定一个平

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