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仁爱英语七年级unit4topic2学案2

仁爱英语七年级学案

Unit 4 Topic 2 一、知识目标

【重要短语】

have to必须,不得不

take a message捎信

run after追赶---

have a meeting 开会

be free 空闲;自由

visit a friend 拜访朋友

on Sunday 在星期日

go to+n. 去…

make a plan for…为…制定计划

tomorrow afternoon 明天下午

tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关事项

right away 立刻;马上

discuss something 讨论某事

go swimming 去游泳

go out for a picnic 出去野炊

make a telephone call 打电话

have a discussion 讨论

do shopping 购物

go home 回家

make a picnic plan 订一份野炊计划

Don’t forget 不要忘了。

speak to somebody 跟某人说话

take a message 捎口信

ask somebody to do 叫/要求某人做某事

call somebody back 给某人回电话

give somebody a call给某人打电话

give somebody a message 给某人口信carry water 提水prepare food 准备食物

wash the dishes 洗碗筷

eat an apple 吃苹果

sing a song / songs 唱歌

have a picnic 野炊

read a book 看书

play the guitar 弹吉他

fly a kite 放风筝

eat / have dinner 吃饭

listen to the radio 听收音机

【重点句型】

1. Are you free this Saturday?

2. Would you like to have a picnic with somebody?

3. I have something to tell Matthew.

4. How happy they are!

【电话用语】

1. - Hello! -- Hello!

2. This is …我是… Is that …?你是…吗?Who’s that? 你是谁?

3. What’s up?什么事?

4. May I speak to …, please? 请---接电话。

5. I beg your pardon? 请重复一下。

6. Can I give her a message?我能给她捎个信吗?

7. Could you ask her to call me back?请她给我回电话好吗?

【重要语法】

现在进行时态

1.构成:be + doing

2.用法:表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

3. 现在分词的构成:

①在动词原形末尾加 -ing wash - washing collect – collecting

②以不发音e字母结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加–ing

have - having drive - driving prepare - preparing see - seeing

③在重读闭音节中,末尾是一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(r除外),双写末尾辅音字母,

再加–ing

e.g. sit__sitting begin___beginning

4.例句:We are listening to the radio now.我们正在听收音机。

The children are watching TV over there.孩子们在那边看电视。

They aren’t reading.他们没有在读书。

Are you listening to me?你在听我说吗?

【同义句】

1. Let’s make a plan for the picnic. = Let’s make a picnic plan.

2. Let’s discuss. = Let’s have a discuss.

3.I’ll call her right away.

= I’ll make a telephone call to her right away.

= I’ll give her a call.

4. Let’s make a plan for the picnic.= She isn’t here now.

5. Can I give him a message? = Can I give a message to him?

二、要点讲评

1. must与have to

must受主观条件限制,表"必须";have to受客观条件限制,表示"不得不"。

e.g. We must study hard. I have to look after my mother at home. She is ill.

2.free空闲的

Are you free tomorrow? 你明天有空吗?

I do a lot of reading in my free time. 我空闲的时候作大量的阅读。

3.visit 参观;游览

This Sunday we will go to visit my grandma. 这个星期天我们要去看望我奶奶。

We are going to visit the Great Wall next week. 下周我们要参观长城。

4.discuss 讨论

Let’s discuss when to go. 我们来讨论一下什么时候去。

He says he can’t discuss anything important with his parents.

他说他不能和父母讨论任何重要的事情。

5.tell 告诉;叫

He told his problems to his wife. 他把他的问题告诉了妻子。

Can you tell me the way to the station? 你能告诉我去车站的路吗?

6.forget 忘记

I forget his name. 我忘记了他的名字。

I forgot to tell her about it. 我忘了告诉她。

7. ask 叫,请;问

Please ask him to call me back later. 请叫他呆会儿给我回电话。

They ask us to stay for some more time. 他们邀请我们再呆一段时间。

She always asks me the same question. 她总是问我同一个问题。

8.back 回

When you take the scissors, remember to put them back.. 用完剪刀后记得把它放回原处。His wife left him last month, and he badly wanted her back.

他的妻子上个月离开了他,他非常希望她回来。

9.collect 收集

After the party he collected 20 bottles from various parts of the house.

晚会后他从房屋各处收集了20个瓶子。

10.prepare 准备,筹备

We spend a lot of time to prepare the meal. 我们花了很长一段时间准备这顿饭。

三、典型例解

( )1. —Don’t forget to bring your kite.

—____

A. All right.

B. That’s all right.

C. Yes, I do.

D. No, I don’t.

分析:A 回答否定祈使句常用All right.。

( )2. —Do you have any time this afternoon?

—Yes. ____

A. What are you?

B. What’s going?

C. What’s up?

D. What’s matter?

分析:C 通过语境可知,回答应是“有什么事?”所以选C。

( )3. Why not have a picnic ____ this Sunday?

A. in

B. for

C. at

D. /

分析:D 本题考查学生对“this+时间”的掌握情况。在this Sunday, this year, this week 这些词前不加介词, 故选D。

( )4. —Hello, Mike! ____ Wang Wei.

—Mike? There is no Mike here.

A. I’m

B. That’s

C. This is

D. It’s

分析:C 本题考查学生对打电话常用语的掌握情况。根据上下文语境可知这是打电话的常用语。在打电话时“我是……”常用This is ...。

( )5. Lucy ____ cook food for the picnic.

A. have

B. have to

C. has

D. has to

分析:D本题考查have to do sth.“不得不/必须做……”的用法。因为主语是第三人称单数, 所以选D。

( )6. —What about having supper with me?

—Sorry. ____

A. I’m free.

B. I have time.

C. I’m afraid I have no time.

D. I have some time.

分析:C 本题考查拒绝别人的建议或邀请的常用方式。由sorry可知不能答应别人的邀请, 其原因是“没时间”。

( )7. Please ask Jane ____. I’ll wait for her.

A. call me

B. give me a call

C. to call me back

D. giving me a call

分析:C本题考查两个词组ask sb. to do sth. 和call ... back。由I’ll wait for her.可知,前一句是“让Jane给我回电话。”因为此空的动词前要加to, 故选C。

( )8. —Can I tell him about it?

—____

A. Sure, thanks.

B. Yes, you can.

C. Not at all.

D. That’s OK.

分析:B Can/ Could you do ...? 的肯定答语是:Yes+肯定答语, 否定答语是: No+否定答语。因此选B。

( )9. Would you like to go ____ a picnic?

A. for

B. to

C. at

D. out

分析:A go for a picnic是固定搭配,for在此强调目的。

( )10. —Let’s go shopping, OK?

—That would ____ very nice.

A. are

B. is

C. be

D. am

分析:C would是情态动词, 后面应跟动词原形be, 故选C。

四、评价作业

Ⅰ.词汇

A) 根据句意及首字母提示填单词

1. Wednesday is the f_______ day of the week.

2. I think it's going to rain. Please take an u_______ with you.

3. We can't buy any things from the shop. Look, it's c_______ .

4. In the zoo there are many kinds of a_______ .

5. The box is too heavy. I can't c________ it.

B).选择适号内单词填空,完成句子.

1. John's father is a ________ (farm/farmer).

2. Look at those ________ (Japan/Japanese). They are playing games.

3. All the teachers are very ________ (friend/friendly) to us.

4. Boys and girls, please help ________ (yourself/yourselves) to some fruit.

5. -Which floor does Jane live on? -The ________ (one) floor.

Ⅱ.选择填空:

()1. -________. Can you spell "tiger"? -_________, I can't.

A. Sorry; Sorry

B. Excuse me; Sorry

C. Sorry; Excuse me

D. Excuse me; Excuse me ()2. -________are they?—They’re doctors.

A. Who.

B. Whose

C. How D What.

()3. -.May I study English with you?-__________

A.No, you can’t

B. What do you want me to do?

C. NO problem.

D. Please let us help you. ()4. --______________? - He’s old with white hair

A. .What is he?

B. Who is he?

C. What do he look like?

D. What does he look like? ()5. -Jane, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? -________

A.Oh, I'd love to.

B. I want to buy some things for you.

C. I'd like.

D. Why don't you do it yourself?

()6. -Please collect some firewood. -________

-I ask you to collect some firewood.

A. I beg your pardon?

B. Why do you say so?

C. I don't want to do anything.

D. I'm coming.

()7.-- Maria , is this skirt ______? --No, it’s not _______

A. your, my

B. yours, mine

C. you, mine

D. your, mine

()8. I’m hungry now, I want something ______

A. eat

B. eats

C. to eat

D. eating

()9. -Where is the post office? -I don't know. -________

A. Thank you.

B. Why don't you know?

C. Please tell me.

D. Thank you all the same.

()10.--How_____ are these dresses?---About one hundred yuan.

A. many

B. much

C. long

D. often

Ⅲ.口语运用:

1).补全对话

a. I'm from America, but my family live in England now.

b. Yes, I am. What's your name?

c. No, I'm not. I'm from Brazil. Where are you from?

d. How do you do, Helen?

e. How do you do, Jane?

A: Excuse me, are you Jane?

B: 1

A: My name is Pingping. Jane, this is Helen.

C: 2

B: 3

A: Are you from England?

B: 4

A: I'm from China.

C: 5

2).完成下列对话,每空一词

A: (1)________me. Who's that boy?

B: Oh, that's Tom.

A: (2)________ he new here?

B: Yes, he is.

A: Is he (3)________ England ?

B: No, he is (4)________from England. He's from America.

A: Are you from(5)_ , too?

B: No, I'm from England.

Ⅳ.动词填空

1. Mother _______(wash) clothes for us now.

2. It’s time ______(go) home, we must go.

3. Let’s______(have) a class meeting after class.

4. ______(not worry),we can help you.

5. Mr.Green ______(not run) in the morning.

Ⅴ.汉译英:新课标第一网

1这个男孩是胖还是瘦?

Is the boy _____ ______ thin?

2 我喜欢这件衬衫.我可以试穿一下吗?

I like this shirt. May I _____ it ______?

3 你想要一些香蕉吗?

_____you ______ some bananas?

4 她想去长城.

She wants ______ ______to the Great Wall.

5 老师叫他每天都要做作业

The teacher asks him_____ _______ the homework every day.

Ⅵ.句型转换

1. We go home at five fifteen in the afternoon.(改为同义句)

We go home at a ________ ________ five in the afternoon.

2. Jane likes peacocks. (改为一般疑问句)

________Jane ________ peacocks?

3. In the morning Steve has some bread.(改为否定句.)

.Steve ________ have ________ bread in the morning.

4.Can I help you? (改为同义句)

What can I________ ________ you?

5. We need ten bottles of milk. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ bottles of milk do you need?

Ⅶ.用所给单词的适当形式完成下面的句子(每词限用一次)。

look, you, happy, where, eye, black, do, her, have, too

1. What's ________ name?

2. Amy ________ a small nose and big eyes.

3. ________ you have a knife?

4. I have a big nose, ________.

5. We have a nice house and a ________ family.

6. Are ________ in Grade One, too?

7. ________ are you from?

8. Jim and I have different ________, but we are friends.

9. My ________ are small.

10. Her hair is ________.

Ⅷ.完形填空

Look at the photo. The boy is my classmate. His name is Timmy. He is__1__. He comes to China to study Chinese .He likes China very __2__.

Look at the girl .She is an English girl. She is twelve __3__. Her parents are both _4__China. They come to China to work, __5__Mary comes to China, too. Mary’s mother is a nice woman.

She is tall and thin. She has long brown hair, she can __6__Chinese, but only ___7__. Mary’s father is a teacher. He is a shorter man. He is very cool. He plays football __8__. Mary and I live near each other. We __9__ study together. I teach her Chinese, and she teaches __10__ English. We are good friends.

( )1.A. an American B. a American C. an American

( )2. A. lot B. a lot C. much

( )3. A. year old B. years old C. years

( )4. A. at B. in C. from

( )5. A. and B. or C. but

( )6. A. tell B. say C. speak

( )7. A. a little B. a lot C. little

( )8. A. very good B. much well C. very well

( )9. A . often B. never C. little

( )10. A. my B. me C. I

Ⅸ.阅读理解

Peter is an English boy in our class. He is tall and handsome (英俊的). He has a big nose and two big blue eyes. His hair is light brown. He likes music (音乐). He likes to play basketball. He is on our school basketball team (队). He can speak some Chinese, but he can't write(写)it. We help him with his Chinese. He helps us with our English. We are good friends.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

( )1. Peter has a big nose and two big blue eyes.

( )2. Peter's hair is light red.

( )3. Peter doesn’t like to play basketball.

( )4. Peter can speak some Chinese.

( )5. Peter helps us with our English.

Ⅹ.书面表达

Mike是一位法国男孩,他的爷爷(grandfather)是一位头发已变白的老人,又瘦又矮,脸也瘦长,小眼睛,大鼻子,常穿黑色的衣服。他对Mike很好,Mike也非常爱他爷爷。请根据上述内容以Mike的口吻写一则题目为My Grandfather的短文,词数不得少于45个词。

参考答案

Ⅰ.A). 1. fourth 2. umbrella 3. closed 4. animals 5. carry

B). 1. farmer 2. Japanese 3. friendly 4. yourselves 5. first

Ⅱ.1-5:BAADA; 6-10: ABCDB

Ⅲ.1):bdeca 2): Excuse, Is, from, not, America

Ⅳ.1.is washing 2. to go 3. have 4. Don’t worry 5.doesn’t run

Ⅴ.1. fat, or 2. try, on 3.Would/Do, like/want 4.to go 5. to do

Ⅵ.1. quarter, past 2. Does, like 3. doesn’t, any 4. do, for 5. How many

Ⅶ.1. her 2. has 3. Do 4. too 5. happy

6. you

7. Where

8. look

9. eyes 10. black

Ⅷ:1-5: ACBBA 6-10: CACAB

Ⅸ:TFFTT Ⅹ:略

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