文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 英文各写作文体常用句型

英文各写作文体常用句型

英文各写作文体常用句型
英文各写作文体常用句型

各写作文体常用句型

I.Commonly used sentence patterns in narration(记叙文写作常用句型)

A. Open sentence patterns (记叙文开头常用句型)

1.After some event…,someone did something…

2.After some years of doing something I have discovered...

3.After graduation from...1wenttoworkin...

4.A little over a year ago.someone began doing something…

5.At the age of...someone did something/something happened to someone...6.Before someone did something,he/she had done something else…

7.I was...years old when some event happened….

8.I had no idea of what lay in store for me the first time I stepped into...

9.It was a warm/cold(month)day in(some year),someone was doing something...10.I had only once done something.It happened in (a certain month) some year ago.11.I had applied for and obtained the job on(date).And I...

1 2.We began our(activity/work/job)on(month date,year)…

13.While 1 was doing something,I saw advertised in(a newspaper/a magazine/on TV) a…post in (some company).

14.Like many other...someone had experienced...

15.Just as the saying goes:“Time and tide wait for no man.”The event,in which

I was involved is not only a renewed vindication of the saying but quite an

exhortative expansion on the truism the saying implies.

16.Once in a newspaper, I read of...

17.Not long ago I heard the following interesting anecdote about…

l8.Once upon a time there lived…who…

19.The story you are about to read is almost unbelievable,but it is true.It happened in...

20.The story was told by…

21.Several months ago,in the heat of summer,I…

22.The story/case/incident is not rare/unusual.it is one Of thousands of...23.I grew up in…

24.My first lesson made such a de印impression on me that 1 will never forget.25.Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is…

26.Last Sunday my friend and l went to…

27.The day…was one of the most important…

28.I learned a valuable lesson when 1 was only ten.

29.Years ago,a great man remarked…

30.Since 1 was ten years old.I…

B.Transitional sentence patterns(记叙文过渡段落常用句型)

1.What is worse is that…

2.As fate would have it….

3.While everybody was rejoicing at….things took an abrupt change.

4.Avery similar story can be told from...

5.The case is only one example of...

6.The next morning….

7.Such…I could not forget.

8.Knowing...

9.But that’s only part of the story.Perhaps the most remarkable part about it is.10.When I….I had to…

11.After we got there….

12.By the time he was...

13.111e first sense of...I ever knew was upon…

14.One evening...came on.

15.From then on he…

16.First of all,1 was impressed by…

17.Several weeks later…

C. Ending sentence patterns (记叙文结尾常用句型)

1.There is no such a thing as an endless tale,is there? Likewise my narration has to

come to an end now.And the last Words I would like to add to my narration are that...

2.It can be safely said that a variety of morals can be drawn from such a misfortune as narrated above.

3.To this day I can still recall…

4. The lesson I learned…

5.After a while.they…

6.Whenever I recall… I cannot help…

7.Seeing…was the most…that I…

8.To the millions of...who….she…

9.There.that is a true story.

10.Should we…?

11.The story may be unbelievable.but it still has a realistic significance now.12. ..was the perfect ending of the perfect day.

13.Such a dilemma we often meet in our daily life.

14.The tale may not be true.but its underlying moral…

15.Whatever I had met with during….1 was glad that I finally…II.Commonly used sentence patterns in description (描写文常用句型)

A. Open sentence patterns (开头常用句型)

1.Grandmother is very old,her face is wrinkled,and her hair is quite white;but her eyes are like two stars,…

2.Margaret,the eldest of the four, was sixteen.

3.Today he looked ten years younger.

4.I once heard a story about……

5.…is all ordinary woman.Like millions of…in China,she is unknown to the public,but…make her uncommon.

6.Spring is the most beautiful season in the year.

7.The scene was singularly romantic.

8.The rain was still falling,sweeping down from the half-seen hills,…9.Speaking of my hometown,Hangzhou,one cannot help associating it with…

l0.Suzhou-a region of rivers and lakes-is located…

l1.…, 1ike all other ancient cities,can…

12.Hearing the news that…

13.What makes your hometown different from other towns in the area?

14.Your good intentions can sometimes get you into trouble.I learned this lesson when I…

15.The day…came to our town was one of the most important events of the season.

16.I still remember vividly the day when I first met…

B.Transitional sentence patterns(描写文过渡段落常用句型)

1.Across the street from our house….

2.In the center of the excited group…

3.This same scene viewed at sunset,..

4.As the man came near,...

5.Walking along the banks and looking at the west lake,…

6.Looking out to the south from my dormitory, I could see...

7.As time passed by,…

8.On our way to...

9.After graduating from schoo1...

10.She was very different from other…

C. Ending sentence patterns (描写文结尾常用句型)

1.In short,the scenery 1S very attractive.

2.The painting is of an ideal scene,not an actual location.

3.Greediness and the fear of death have earned for man his Owl just reward.4.This gave me a great revelation:...

5.I have had a happy childhood and the happiness came from...

6.To this day I can still recall...

7.No pains,no gains.I must…so that I can have…

8.Therefore,of all…1willneverforget…in my life.

9.With all that cherished in my memory, I have been intoxicated by...

III Commonly used sentence pattern in argumentation ( 议论文常用句型)

A. Opening sentence patterns (开头常用句型)

1. As the proverbs says…

2 One great man says that …

3. It is often said that …

4. Many people often ask such a question…

5. More and more people have come to realize ….

6. There are different opinions among people as to …

7. Some people believe that…

8. These days we are often told that …, but is this really the case?

9. Recently the issue of … has been brought to public attention.

10. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

11. Currently there is a widespread concern that…

12. There is a general discussion today about the issue of…

13. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people have different ideas.

14. Some hold that… Others think that… As far as I’m concerned.

B. Sentence patterns for argumentation (议论文论证常用句型)1.Suppose that…

2. Just imagine what… would be lie if…

3. To understand the truth of …, it is also important to see…

4. A study of … will make this point clear…

5. Just as … put it, …

6. “Knowledge is power”, such is the remark of…

7. Certainly, … has its own advantages. Yet …

8. I do not deny that.. has its own merits. But …

9. What these people fail to consider is that…

10. We have no reason to believe that…

11. In my opinion, that point of view doesn’t hold water.

12. Contrary to commonly held/accepted view, I argue that…

13. The advantages of … outweigh any benefit we gain from…

C.Ending sentence patterns (议论文结尾常用句型)

1. From this point of view, …

2. In conclusion, …

3. On account of this, we can find that …

4. This is the reason why we must …

5. We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that…

6. It is obvious that…

7. There is little doubt that…

8. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on …

9. Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that …

10. All available evidence points to the fact that…

IV.Commonly used sentence patterns in exposition (说明文常用句型)

A. Open sentence patterns (说明文开头常用句型)

1. In the past few years, there has been a sharp group/ boon/ decline in …

2. Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/ be aware of the importance of the problem of education/ pollution/ employment…

3. Recently the issue/ problem of…has been in the limelight/ brought into focus/ brought to public attention/concern.

4. What is …?

5. The relationship between … and … can be…

B. Sentence patterns for explanation/illustration (说明文解释/说明常用句型)

1.… can be classified/ divided/ categorized/ grouped, etc. into… types/ kinds, etc.

according to/ based on…

2.There are …. Types/ kinds/ sorts/ varieties of …

3.… has increased by three times as compared with that of …

4.There is in increase of … percent in total this year.

5.The table shows a …times increase over that of …

6.The total number was lowered by…

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9a14723914.html,pared with…, it fell from… to … percent.

8.The number is… times as much as that that of…

9.It has decreased almost… times as much as that of …

10.The changes in … mainly results from the fact that…

11.The failure in … largely arises from several factors.

12.The success in … is partly because of the fact that …

13.The increase in … is largely because of …

14.There are several causes for this dramatic growth in …

15.There are different reasons for this significant decline in …

16.…is partly responsible for the rise/ decrease in …

17.The chief reason why … is that …

18. A good case in point is …

19.We may cite/ quote a single example of …

20.A recent survey conducted at a university indicates that…

21.According to the figures/statistics released/ provide by the government…

22.As can be seen in the findings/ data provide / released by an institute…C.Ending sentence patterns (说明文结尾常用句型)

1.The findings reveal the following information…

2.If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can …

3.If one can really put the three points into action/ practice,…

4.Only by doing this, can we…

5.Finally,…

6.In a word,

7.Ii is evident that …

8.Therefore, it is essential that we…

现代英语写作常用句型汇总(1)

英语写作常用句型 (一)段首句 1. There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. T here is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides, ______. 5. Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10.According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why? (二)中间段落句 1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。 On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____. 2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___. 3. ______is necessa ry and important to our country’s development and construction. First,______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

英文科技论文写作常用句式

在这篇文章中,我们说明(介绍)了一种……方法 In this work ,we address the problem of +doing sth In this paper , we propose the ... 在这一章节,我们介绍…… In this section , we present ... We demonstrate out algorithm on two tasks : A被认为是B A can be regarded as B 为了这个目的,我们提出了A To this end ,we propose A. 在样本的……和……上都很有效 make effective use of both ...and ...among samples. 当应用到……中的时候When applied to... 通过将……和……结合起来,…… By combining ...and ... , .... A是B中的一个基本问题之一A is one of the fundamental problems in B 目的在于…… Its goal is to do ... We aim at doing... Our target is ... Our basic notion is to do... 为了达到……的目的To achieve ... To achieve this , 因为……,做什么是困难的 As .... , it is very difficult to do .... As..., ir is usually hard to ... Due to ... e.g.:As the variance of object shape and color within an object class can be large,it is very difficult to obtain class-specific features that can describe the object class accurately. 就这点而言,…… In this regard, ... 一方面来说,……,另一方面来说,……On the one hand , ... , on the other hand , ... 1

高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型

高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型 这篇关于高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型,是特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助! 高中英语作文常用句型 一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。 (一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。 at first 最初for one thing…(for another) at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)… currently 目前;最后 recently 最近 first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other hand) to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一

presently 现在;此刻 now 现在 (二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。 after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如 beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此 in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点 in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 so 所以 in particular 特别(地) soon 不久 in the same way 同样地 still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后

高考英语get it 65个写作常用句型

2019年高考英语get it 65个写作常用句型 一、议论文常用句型 1. It is a fact that….…..是一个事实 2. It is well-known that….众所周知…… 3.There is no doubt that….毫无疑问…… 4. I think that….我认为...... 5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….与流行的想法相反,我更喜欢...... 6. Some people say/believe/claim that….有人说/相信/声称...... 7. It is generally believed that….人们普遍认为...... 8. It is widely accepted that….这是被广泛接受的 9. It is argued/held that….有人认为/认为...... 10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….虽然人们普遍认为……,我相信...... 11. It can be concluded that….可以得出结论 12. People’s views vary from person to person.......人们的观点因人而异 二、图表型常用句型 1.The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph/column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….表显示/ 反映/如何

英语写作常用句型及固定搭配

补充:英语写作常用句型: 句子写的好坏,是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型,实用性较强。 一。开头句型: 1.As far as…is concerned,…就……而论 When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到…… 1)As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making. 2)As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth? 就前面所提及的而言,我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢? 2.It goes without saying that…不用说 1)It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 2)It goes without saying that reading makes a full man. 3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定的说 1)It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life. 2)It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is brought about by advanced technology. 可以肯定地说,正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。 4. As the proverb says, …有句谚语说 As the saying gose, …俗话说 As the saying puts it, …俗话说 1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.”诚实为上策。 2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.”俗话说:“勤能补拙”。 3)An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” 英国有句谚语说的好:“光阴如流水,一去不复回。” 5. It has to be noticed that …必须注意的是…… 1)It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust factories and vehicles give off. 必须注意的是:我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。 2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health. 必须注意的是:假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场,这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人 民的健康。 6. It’s generally recognized that …人们普遍认为 1) It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生 在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时,不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。 2)It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring

15条英语写作经典句型

15条英语写作经典句型 1.Nothing is+形容词比较级than to+动词原形;Nothing is+more+形容词+ than to+动词原形 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 2.…cannot emphasize the importance of…too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 3.There is no denying that+主语+谓语……(不可否认的……) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 4.It is universally acknowledgedthat从句(全世界都知道……) 例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 5.There is no doubt that从句(毫无疑问的……)

例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 6.An advantage of…is that+句子(……的优点是……) 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that itwon't create(produce)any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 7.The reason why+句子is that+句子(……的原因是……) 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air(supply fresh air for us). 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 8.So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此……以致于……)(倒装句) 例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to wasteit.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 9.形容词/名词(前不加冠词)/动词原形+as+从句主语+be/助动词,主句主语+谓语…(虽然……)(as引导让步状语从句的倒装) 例句:Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means=in no way=on no account一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

英语作文万能句型 (1)

英文写作中,主题句,引导句,过渡句在文中的重要性不言而喻。适时的积累一些英语作文模板句子,会让你的文章增色不少哦~ (一)段首句 (二) 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… (三)There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. (四) 2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 (五)There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. (六) 3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。 (七)Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. (八) 4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。(九)Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. (十) 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 (十一)Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. (十二) 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……(十三)People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____. (十四)7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。 (十五)Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. (十六)8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 (十七)______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. (十八)9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 (十九)______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. (二十)10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?

100个高中英语写作常用句型

100个高中英语写作常用句型 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。 同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级..., the+比较级... (2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.) 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。 类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天练习这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。

英语议论文写作常用句型中英文对照模版

英语议论文写作常用句型中英文对照模版 (一)段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是…… 。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______. 5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重 的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has

英文论文写作常用的句型

英文论文写作常用的句型 1.xx 的特征在于: xx is characterized by… 2.xx 的2 个重要特征是:Two critical characteristics of xx are … 3.爱因斯坦指出xx 的特征如下:Einstein identified the following characteristics of xx… 4.Generally, … 一般来讲,原则上 … 千万不要用in principle,此原则非彼原 则也。 5.已经采用了:have adopted … 6.近年来:in recent years 7.over/during the past 10 years. 比如我们说SC 过去10 年间发展很快,用over,over 是一段时间的事儿;during 是事情发生在什么期间,有时间点的意思。 8.出于各种原因:for a variety of reasons 9.此外,另外:moreover, in addition 10.即: “…, namely …” 11.A 与B 的区别在于:A and B differ in the terms of … 12.谈及,关于:In terms of… 13.这些区别是因为:some of the difference stem from… 14.为了让:In order for xx to … 15.很大程度上依赖于rely heavily on … 16.基于… is based on… 17.不是…而是… not …, but rather … 18.这方面的例子有… “…, exemplified by …” 19.严格限制:impose the stringent restrictions on …; 受到这些限制:be subject to the restrictions. 20.产生这个问题的原因与… 有关:The problem arises in part from … [Tip]:多用although, however, while, moreover, in addition 这样的词儿,句子之间的逻辑关系显得很清楚,读paper 的人会觉得你的论文很清爽。

英语写作经典句式

英语写作经典句式,初中三年都适用,暑期背一背,开学赶超学霸! 今天小简老师为大家整理了初中英语写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,大家可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 1.表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that... 6)We have good reason to believe that... 例如: There are three reasons for the changes that have takenplace in our life. Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like. Last butnot least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注:如写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2.表示好处 1)It has the following advantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 例如: Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmful to us. 例如: However,everything divided into two. Television can alsobe harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb. to do sth.

英语学术论文写作常用句型

英语学术论文常用句型 Beginning 1. In this paper, we focus on the need for 2. This paper proceeds as follow. 3. The structure of the paper is as follows. 4. In this paper, we shall first briefly introduce fuzzy sets and related concepts 5. To begin with we will provide a brief background on the Introduction 1. This will be followed by a description of the fuzzy nature of the problem and a detailed presentation of how the required membership functions are defined. 2. Details on xx and xx are discussed in later sections. 3. In the next section, after a statement of the basic problem, various situations involving possibility knowledge are investigated: first, an entirely possibility model is proposed; then the cases of a fuzzy service time with stochastic arrivals and non fuzzy service rule is studied; lastly, fuzzy service rule are considered. Review 1. This review is followed by an introduction. 2. A brief summary of some of the relevant concepts in xxx and xxx is presented in Section 2. 3. In the next section, a brief review of the .... is given. 4. In the next section, a short review of ... is given with special regard to ... 5. Section 2 reviews relevant research related to xx. 6. Section 1.1 briefly surveys the motivation for a methodology of action, while 1.2 looks at the difficulties posed by the complexity of systems and outlines the need for development of possibility methods. Body 1. Section 1 defines the notion of robustness, and argues for its importance. 2. Section 1 devoted to the basic aspects of the FLC decision making logic. 3. Section 2 gives the background of the problem which includes xxx 4. Section 2 discusses some problems with and approaches to, natural language understanding.

英文Summary写作方法、范例及常用句式

摘要是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。写摘要主要包括三个步骤:(1)阅读;(2)写作;(3)修改成文。 第一步:阅读 A.认真阅读给定的原文材料。如果一遍不能理解,就多读两遍。阅读次数越多,你对原文的理解就越深刻。 B.给摘要起一个标题。用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题。也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题。主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾。一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想。C.现在,就该决定原文中哪些部分重要,哪些部分次重要了。对重要部分的主要观点进行概括。 D.简要地记下主要观点——主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西。 第二步:动手写作 A. 摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长。因此首先数一下原文的字数,然后除以三,得到一个数字。摘要的字数可以少于这个数字,但是千万不能超过这个数字。 B. 摘要应全部用自己的话完成。不要引用原文的句子。 C. 应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序。这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实。 D. 摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息,以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意。 1 / 19

E. 写摘要时可以采用下列几种小技巧: 1) 删除细节。只保留主要观点。 2) 选择一至两个例子。原文中可能包括5个或更多的例子,你只需从中筛选一至二个例子。 3) 把长段的描述变成短小、简单的句子。如果材料中描述某人或某事用了十个句子,那么你只要把它们变成一两句即可。 4) 避免重复。在原文中,为了强调某个主题,可能会重复论证说明。但是这在摘要中是不能使用的。应该删除那些突出强调的重述句。 5) 压缩长的句子。如下列两例: “His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lion-like.” 可以概括为:”He was very brave in battle.” “He was hard up for money and was being pressed by his creditor.” 可以概括为:“He was in financial difficulties.” 6) 你还可以使用词组代替整句或者从句。请看下面的例子:“Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, Lushan Mountain, and Mount Huang, were visited by only a few people in the past. Today, better wages, holidays with pay, new hotels on these mountains, and better train and bus services, have brought them within reach of many who never thought of visiting them ten years ago.” 2 / 19

英文论文写作常用语句

Beginning 1. In this paper, we focus on the need for 2. This paper proceeds as follow. 3. The structure of the paper is as follows. 4. In this paper, we shall first briefly introduce fuzzy sets and related concepts 5. To begin with we will provide a brief background on the Introduction 1. This will be followed by a description of the fuzzy nature of the problem and a detailed presentation of how the required membership functions are defined. 2. Details on xx and xx are discussed in later sections. 3. In the next section, after a statement of the basic problem, various situations involving possibility knowledge are investigated: first, an entirely possibility model is proposed; then the cases of a fuzzy service time with stochastic arrivals and non fuzzy service rule is studied; lastly, fuzzy service rule are considered. 4. In the earliest study of the ….., ……mainly concentrate on the study of…….. In practice, ……. Review 1. This review is followed by an introduction. 2. A brief summary of some of the relevant concepts in xxx and xxx is presented in Section 2. 3. In the next section, a brief review of the .... is given. 4. In the next section, a short review of ... is given with special regard to ... 5. Section 2 reviews relevant research related to xx. 6. Section 1.1 briefly surveys the motivation for a methodology of action, while 1.2 looks at the difficulties posed by the complexity of systems and outlines the need for development of possibility methods. Body 1. Section 1 defines the notion of robustness, and argues for its importance.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档