英汉翻译第十讲练习
第十讲练习
将下列各句译成中文。
1.We have received your letter of June 9, enquiring about the best terms of the goods.
2.Y our early reply to our specific inquiry will be highly. appreciated.
3.Pursuant to your request, we are airmailing you two copies of our latest price-list covering various minerals.
4.We could not deliver the total quantity by one shipment. Since this was unforeseen, we hereby request you to amend the L/C by deleting the special clause “partial shipment not allowed.”
5.All expenses and risks thereinafter shall be born by your side.
6.Upon first presentation the buyer shall pay against documentary draft drawn by the seller at sight. The shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only.
7.In the event the Buyer does not furnish the seller with shipping instructions on or be-fore August 17,2007,the Seller may at his option cancel this contract and demand the Buyer to pay any damages he has sustained on account of such failure of the Buyer to give such instructions.
8.Any dispute, controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Contract, or the breach ,termination or invalidity thereof, shall be settled through amicable negotiation, the case shall then be submitted for
arbitration. The location of arbitration shall be in the country of the domicile of the defendant.
9.If any change is required regarding the terms and conditions of this Agreement, then both parties shall negotiate in order to find a suitable solution, provided that any change of this Agreement shall be subject to the approval by the Canadian Government.
10.Payment by draft payable 90days after sight, documents against acceptance.
1.贵方六月九号关于询盘该物品优惠条件的信函已收到。
2.如蒙贵方早日答复我方具体询价，将不胜感激。
3.依照您的要求，我方将最近两份复制版的多种矿石价目表空邮给您。
4.我方将无法一次性运完所有货品。由于此情况不可预见，我方在此请求贵方删除许可证的相关内容，即“禁止分批运输”。
5.此后发生的一切风险与开支均由贵方承担。
6.买方凭卖方开具的发票，见发票即付款并取走该发票。该发票为即期跟单类型。
7.若买方在2007年8月17日前未能向卖方发出运货通知，则卖方课自行决定取消该合同，并要求买方赔偿因取消合同对其造成的一切经济损失。
8.关于本合同以及由于本合同修改，终止或无效或者与之相关的争端，争议或索赔，应该通过友好协商解决。若无法通过友好协商解决，
则应通过所在国的仲裁机构加以仲裁解决。
9.如果对本合同的条款进行修改，合同双方应该协商解决，但对协议修改的内容均必须通过加拿大政府批准方可生效。
10凭见票后90天内付款有效，承兑交单。
11.“Provisional Sum ”means a sum included in the Contract and so designated in the Bill of Quantities for the execution of work or the supply of goods, materials, or services, or for contingencies, which sum may be used, in whole or in part, or not at all, at the direction and discretion of the Engineer.
12.The Contractor shall, subject to the provisions of the Contract, and with due care and diligence, execute and maintain the Works and provide all labor, including the supervision thereof, materials, constructional plant and all other things, whether of a temporary or permanent nature, required in and for such execution and maintenance. 13.No salary shall be paid and charged against the operating expenses, provided that the commission or brokerage of the Second Party shall be paid and charged as a part of the operating expenses.
14.If the technical documentation supplied by Party B is not in conformity with Clause 9.1 of the Contract, Party B shall ,within 30days after the receipt of Party A’s notification, airmail free of charge to
Party A the correct, complete and legible version.
15.The Seller, provided that Buyer so agrees, may retain the whole or part of the said incomplete equipment, fabricated or unfabricated parts, work-in-process, and other material referred to in paragraph (D) of this Article in which the amount to be paid by the Buyer shall be reduced by
a sum equal to the value of the property so retained.
16.Within 30days after the signing and coming into effect of this contract, the Buyer shall proceed to pay the price for the goods to the seller by opening an irrevocable L/C for the full amount of USD30, 000 in favor of the Seller through a bank at export point so that the Seller may draw the sum in due time.
17.Should the Seller fail to make delivery in time as stipulated in the Contract with the exception of force majeure specified in Clause 18 of this Contract, the Buyers shall agree to postpone the delivery on condition that the Seller (should)agree to pay a penalty which shall be deducted by the paying bank from the payment under negotiation.
18.Seller shall have the option of delivering 5% more or less on the contract quantity. Such surplus or deficiency shall be settled at the market price on the day if the vessel’s arrival, the value shall be fixed by arbitration unless mutually agreed.
19.Washing : Soak the clothes in warm water below 30C for a while before you brush them slightly. Dry by airing after squeezing the water
out. Avoid dry cleaning, machine cleaning and drying in the sun. Don’t wring out. No coloring.
20.In case the contract is concluded on CIF basis, the insurance shall be effected by the Seller for 110% of invoice value covering all risks, war risk, S.R.C.C. risks ( i. e. Strike, Riot, and Civil Commotions).
答案：
１.贵方六月九日关于该货优惠条款询盘的来函已收到
２.如蒙贵方早日答复我方的具体询价，不胜感激。
３.按贵方要求，慈航邮我方多种矿石的最新价格表两份。
４.我方无法一次装运交货。由于此情况未能预见，特请求贵方修改信用证，即删除“不许分批装运”条款
５.此后发生的一切开支费用及风险损失均由贵方承担。
６.买方凭卖方开具的即期跟单汇票，于第一次见票时立即付款，付款后交单。
７.如买方正2007年月17日之前未向卖方发出装运通知，则卖方可自行决定取消本合同，并要求买方赔偿因未发出装运通知而使其蒙受的一切经济损失。
８.由于本合同或者由于违反本合同、终止本合同或者本合同无效而发生的或与此有关的任何争端、争议或索赔，双方应通过友好协商解决；如果协商不能解决，应当提交仲裁。仲裁应当在被告户籍所在国进行。
９.如果对本协议条款进行修改，双方应协商解决，但对协议定任何
修改内容必须经加拿大政府批准方为有效。
１０.凭见票后90天付款的汇票付款，承兑交单。
１１.“备用款”是指合同所含并在工程清单中指定的款项。它可用于施工、供货、供料、服务，或其他用途，按工程师的指令或由他决定全部或部分使用或完全不用。
１２.承包人根据本合同的各项规定，小心谨慎、恪尽职守地进行施工和维修，并提供所有劳务，包括工程监理、材料、施工设备以及施工和维修临时或永久需要的其它全部材料。
１３.若应将支付第二方的佣金或扣作为营业费用的一部分，则不
应再营业费中付和计算薪金。
１４.如果乙方提供技术资料不符合第9条第1款之规定，乙方应在收到甲方的通知之日起30天内，免费将准确的、完整的、清晰易读的技术资料航空邮寄给甲方。
１５.如果买方同意，卖方可以全部或部分地保留上述未完成的设备、已加工或未加工的零件以及正在进行的工作和本条(D)款所述其它材料，这将因此使买方少支付这部分货物时费用。
１６.买方须于本合同签字并生效后30天内通过出口地银行开立以卖方为收益人的不可撤消信用证支付全部货款计30 000美元，以便卖方可以及时提取该款。
１７.如果卖方并非因本合同第18条规定的不可抗力而未按合同规定的期限交货，那么，只要卖方同意支付罰金，并由付款行从付款中扣除，买方便同意卖方延期交货。
１８.卖方有权按合同规定数量的5%溢短交货，溢短部分的价格依船抵之日的市价来定。如果双方不能达成协议，该价格须通过仲裁确定。
１９.洗涤：将衣服投入摄氏30度以下温水浸泡片刻，摊平轻刷。
挤出水后晾干。避免干洗、机洗、暴晒。不要拧干。不许染色。２０.按到岸价签订单合同，卖方应按发票金额的110%投保综合险、战争险、罢工险、暴乱险和民变险。
二．将下列各句译成英语的技术资料航空邮寄给甲方。１.承包人须确保该工程在本合同第43条规定的工期内竣工。
２.本合同须经进出口国政府的批准
３.我方做出的如下报盘以货物未售出为有效期。４.质量严格按照卖方提供的样品为准。
５.据我方所查，该货早在二月就交付了
６.我们根据市面价格给自己的原油定价。
７.按我方总部设指令，我们向贵方报价如下。
８.甲乙双方须根据所述合同条款进行施工。
９.乙方若续租该套房，必须于合同期满前两个月书面通知甲方并另顶租凭合同。
１０.如果贵方价格很有竞争性，我方就可大量出售服装。
１１.双方本着友好合作的精神，签订本合同，其条款如下：
１２.本法所称外贸商（foreign trade dealers）,是指依法照本法规定从事外贸经营活动的法人（legal entities）和其他公司。１３.本合同一式两份，合同双方各执一份，并各保留两份复印件，供双方存档。
１４.根据《中华人民共和国中外合资经营企业法》(Law
of the people’s Republic of China on Chinese Foreign Equity Joint V entures)以及由—公司（以下称甲方）与—公司（以下称乙方）所顶端合资经营的合同，特制订本公司章程（artickes if association）. １５.以下合同（如下文定义）中的用词和用语，除根据合同另有要求者外（except where the Contract otherwise requires）,应具有下述所赋予它们的含义。
１６.承包人应根据合同的各项规定，以应有的细心和勤勉，设计（在合同规定的范围内）、施工和完成工程，并修补工程中的缺陷。
１７.仲裁：凡有关合同或执行该合同而发生的一切争执，双方应以友好的方式协商解决，如协商不能解决，可提交仲裁。１８.只要工程师认为是为正确履行合同规定的承包人的义务所必需的，承包人应在工程施工期间及其后提供一切必要的监督。
１９.该费用总由受益人支付。
20. 任何一方可随时更换自己委托的董事长、副董事长或董事，但
必须书面通知合资公司和合资的另一方。
答案：
１.T he Contractor shall ensure completion of the Works within the time for completion as defined in Clause 43 hereof.
２.T he Contract is subject to approval of the Government of the import county.
３.W e make you the following offer, subject to the goods being unsold. ４.Q uality to be strictly as per the sample submitted by the Seller.
５.A ccording to our investigation, the goods were delivered as early as in February.
６.W e set the price of our crude oil on the basis of the price of the market.
７.U nder instruction from our head office, we are quoting our rates as follows.
８.B oth party A and party B shall execute the works in the light of the conditions of the said Contract.
９.P rovided that party B desires to continue leasing the flat, Party B shall notify Party A in writing two months in advance of the expiry of the leased and a new lease contract shall be signed.
１０.We can sell a lot of garments provided that your price is highly competitive.
１１.The parties to this Contract, in the spirit of friendly cooperation, hereby signed and concluded this Contract in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
１２.Foreign trade dealers as mentioned in this Law shall. In accordance with the provisions hereof, cover such legal entities and other organizations as are engaged in foreign trade dealings.
１３.This Contract shall be in duplicate, to be held by each of the
parties hereto and shall have two copies kept by each of the parties hereto for the record.
１４.In accordance with the Law of the people’s Republic China on Chinese-Foreign Equity joint V entures and the Contract signed by and between ________Co. (hereinafter referred to ad party A) and ________Co. (hereinafter to as party B), the articles of association hereby is formulated and prepared.
１５.The following words and expressions in the Contract (as hereinafter defined) shall have the meanings herby assigned to them, except where the Contract otherwise requires.
１６.The Contractor shall, with due care and diligence, design (to the extent provided for by the Contract), execute and complete the Works and remedy any defects therein under the provisions of the Contract. １７.Arbitration: All disputes in connection with the Contract or arising in the execution thereof shall first be settled amicably by negotiation. In case no settlement can be reached, the case under dispute may then be submitted for arbitration.
１８.The Contractor shall, during the execution of the Works and thereafter, provide all necessary superintendence as long ad the Engineer may consider necessary for the proper fulfilling of the Contractor’s obligations under the Contract.
１９.The fee will always have to be borne by the beneficiary.
２０.Either party may at anytime replace the chairman, deputy chairman or director(s) it has appointed, provided that it gives written notice to the Joint V enture Company and the other party.
２１.
将下列商务信函翻译成汉语：
1.Counter suggestion to a Counter-offer
Dear Sirs,
We have carefully studied your letter of Dec.14.Asour two firms have done business with each other for so many years, we should like to grant your request to lower the prices of our underwear. But there are difficulties. Our cost of raw materials has risen sharply in the past three months and to reduce prices by 5%you mentioned could not be done without considerably lowering our standards of quality. This is something we are not prepared to do. Instead of 5% reduction on underwear, we suggest a reduction of 3% on all lines. On orders of this size we could manage to make the reduction without lowering our standards.
We hope you will agree to our counter-suggestion and we look forward to receiving orders from you as in the past.
2. Shipping Instructions
Gentlemen,
We are in receipt of your telegram of May 6, from which we understand that you have booked our order for2, 000 dozens of shirts.
In reply, we have the pleasure of informing you that the confirmed, irrevocable Letter of Credit No.7634, amounting to $17,000, has been opened this morning through the Commercial Bank, Tokyo. Upon receipt of the same, please arrange shipment of the goods booked by us with the least possible delay. We are informed that s. s. Wuxi is scheduled to sail from your city to our port on May 28. We wish that the shipment will be carried by that steamer.
Should this trial order prove satisfactory to our customers, we can assure you that repeat orders in increased quantities will be placed.
Y our close cooperation in this respect will be highly appreciated. In the meantime we look forward to your ship advice.
Y ours sincerely,
答案1。返还盘
英汉翻译练习题
《英汉翻译》练习题一 一、Phrase Translation（句子翻译） A. Directions：Put the following phrases into Chinese（将下列词语译成汉语）． 1) rural reform （） 2) industrial revolution （） 3) non-governmental sectors （） 4) the International Court of Justice （） 5) Agriculture Department （） 6) encyclopedia （） 7) editorial （） 8) relay race （） 9) vocational school （） 10) the theory of relativity （） 11) to pick and choose ( ) 12) a drugstore ( ) 13) soda fountain ( ) 14) in this fashion ( ) 15) a part-time river ( ) 16) up the river ( ) 17) a summer resort ( ) B. Directions：Put the following phrases into English（将下列词语译成英语）． 1) 经济增长（） 2) 知识经济（） 3) 民族团结（） 4) 官僚主义（） 5) 所有制（）
6) 社会科学（） 7) 期刊（） 8) 世界纪录（） 9) 最高人民法院（） 10) 国营企业（） 11) 现代化建设( ) 12) 专属经济区( ) 13) 可再生能源( ) 14) 合法权益( ) 15) 御花园( ) 16) 故宫博物院( ) 17) 可耕地( ) 二、Multiple Choice Questions（选择题） A. Directions：This part consists of ten sentences．each followed by four different versions labeled A，B，C and D．Choose the one that is the closest equivalent to the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness．1.He thought that directly internal confidence in the regime declines，her financial structure would be in danger．( ) A.他认为，那直接影响着园内对政府的信心下降，它的财歧体制就会出现危机了。 B.他直截了当地认为，国内对政府的信心下降，其财政结构就要出现危机了。 C.他认为，一旦国内对政府的信心下降，她的财政体制就会出现危机。 D．他当时认为，只要政府内部失去信心，其金融结构就会瓦解。 2．Sunlight is no less necessary than fresh air to a healthy condition 0f body．( ) A．日光和新鲜空气对于身体健康都是不可缺少的。 B．对于健康的身体，日光和新鲜空气一样不可缺少。 C．对于身体健康，日光如新鲜空气一样不可或缺。 D．阳光同新鲜空气一样对于身体的健康不可缺少。 3．Intense light and heat in the open contrasted with the coolness of shaded
英汉笔译期末“短句翻译”复习提纲
1. Today the electronic computer is widely used in solving mathematical problems having to do with weather forecasting and putting satellites into orbit. 译文：今天, 电子计算机广泛地运用于解决一些数学问题, 这些问题与天气预报、把卫星送入轨道有关。 2. No reference books are to be taken out of the reading-room without permission 译文：本阅览室的任何参考书都不得擅自带出。 3. Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind. It is the freshness of the deep springs of life. 译文：青春不是人生的一个阶段，而是一种心境。青春是生命深处的一泓清泉。 4. The isolation of the rural world because of distance and the lack of transport facilities is compounded by the paucity of the information media. 译文：因为距离远，又缺乏交通工具，农村社会是与外界隔绝的。这种隔绝状态由于通信工具不足，就变得更加严重了。 5. You can fool all the people some of the time and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time. 译文：骗人一夕一事易，欺众一生一世难。 6. Care should be taken at all times to protect these sophisticated instruments from dust and damp. 译文：应当始终注意保护这些精密仪器，不使其沾染灰尘，不让他们受潮。 7. The study found that non-smoking wives of men who smoke cigarettes face a much greater than normal danger of developing lung cancer．The more cigarettes smoked by the husband，the greater the threat faced by his non．smoking wife． 译文：这项研究表明，妻子不抽烟丈夫抽烟，妻子的肺癌的危险性比一般人大的多。丈夫抽的烟越多，妻子受到的威胁也就越大。 8. For the first time in the annals of space, a piloted ship had succeeded in launching an earth satellite. 译文：载人飞船成功地发射了一颗人造地球卫星，这在航天史上尚属首次。 9. The first point about chores is that they are repetitive. They come every day or thereabouts, and once done they require after a certain time to be done again. 译文：家务事的第一个特点，是反反复复。几乎天天都有，而且做完之后，过一段时间又要重做一番。 10. With determination, with luck, and with the help from lots of good people, I was able to rise from the ashes.
高三英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析
高三英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play) 2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing) 3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand) 4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It) 5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate) 【答案】 1．She began to play the violin five years ago. 2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time. 4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games. 5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to. 【解析】 1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。 【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。 2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。 【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。 3．此句希望（hope）是谓语动词，后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。 【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。 4．此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。短语：抵御诱惑resist the temptation。 【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。 5．注意句子结构的安排，“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。 【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable)
《英汉翻译》练习题
《英汉翻译》期末练习题 Part I: Phrase Translation 01. white elephant无用而累赘的东西 02. fond dream黄粱美梦 03. happy medium 中庸之道 04. narrow escape九死一生 05. north, south, east, west东、南、西、北 06. be at a loss不知所措 07. supreme authority至高无上 08. wet paint油漆未干 09. No Thoroughfare禁止通行 10. Employees Only顾客止步 11. Please Tender Exact Fare恕不找零 12. 20% Off八折优惠 13. catch at shadows捕风捉影 14. look for a needle in a haystack大海捞针 15. between hammer and anvil腹背受敌 16. white lie善意的谎言 17. black sheep害群之马 18. carry coals to Newcastle多此一举 19. be fair and square光明正大 20. share weal and woe患难与共 21. the think tank智囊团 22. personal remark人身攻击 23. French leave不辞而别 24. fish in the air水中捞月 25. a castle in the air空中楼阁 26. shed crocodile tears猫哭耗子 27. play the lute to a cow对牛弹琴 28. hen party妇女聚会 Part II: Sentence Translation 01. She needs to find somewhere to live. 译：她需要找个住的地方。 02. My school runs a factory. 译：我的学校办了一家工厂。 03. He did not die happily. 译：他死得不安乐。 04. He is ignorant to a proverb. 译：他的无知是众所周知的。 05. It is the working people in the capitalist countries who bear the unemployment, heavy taxation and reduced standard of living which these aggressive wars entail. 译：在资本主义国家，是劳动人民忍受着这些由侵略战争所带来的失业、苛捐杂税和下降的生活水平。 06. Their skill as horsemen and archers halted Persian and Macedonian invasion. 译：他们善骑术、精弓箭，所以能够抵御波斯人和马其顿人的进攻。 07. Eczema may be found in all age groups and in both sex.
英汉翻译评析答案
Commentaries on the Version of “一个女人是这样衰老的” 一个女人是这样衰老的 SV：How a Woman Ages/A Woman’s Aging/A Woman Fades Thus/What causes a Woman to Grow Old/The Way in Which a woman is Aging/How a Woman Gets Old RV: The Way Woman Withers 点评：Rhetorical Device: distillation and aesthetic hightlights of language, either Chinese or English/The successful employment of alliteration(头韵) 1．二十岁的时候，我穿着一条背心式牛仔裙在校园里走来走去，一说话就脸红。三十岁的我穿着名牌套装，坐在办公桌前，满脸冷酷地对下属说：“这么愚蠢的问题你也敢问？也不先打个草稿。”SV: At the age of twenty, I walked about on the campus, wearing a vestlike jean skirt. My face would turn red whenever I speak. After I have turned thirty, I am seated in front of a bureau, in a suit of famous brand, reproaching a subordinate coldly “How dare you ask such a stupid question? Why didn’t you make a draft first?” RV: At the age of twenty, wearing a jeans jumper, I moved about on the campus, my face blushing the moment I had the inclination to make an utterance. At the age of thirty, I, wearing a famous-brand suit and a cold look, reproach my subordinate bluntly, “How can you go so far as to raise such a silly, mindless question?”
高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题
高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them. 2． This is what our life will be like in the future. 【解析】 【分析】 本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。 1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。 2．考查由what引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It) _________________________ 【答案】 1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing
中英翻译练习题(2018-6-6)1
中英翻译练习题 1.沿途要住在停留和反省。 Stop and reflect along the way. 2.不过我认为还要有些橄榄油和醋，这样你随时可以兴之所至就弄个沙拉。 Although I’d also include some olive oil and vinegar so you’re always prepared for an impromptu salad. 3.每个流出序列流都有一个条件，将通过评估此条件来确定对应序列流是否发生。 Each outgoing Sequence Flow has a condition that will be evaluated to determine whether or not it occurs. 4.我将这些蚀刻图案当成终极的科学纹身纹在身上。 I like to think of these engravings as the ultimate science tattoos. 5.但是，互联网作为最终的数字传输版的营销市场的观念现在还是令人怀疑。
But the notion of the Web as the ultimate marketplace for digital delivery is now in doubt. 6.激活外出性同步化并设置时间跨度。 Enable outgoing synchronization and set the time span. 7.你想从极限简约主义那学到一些生活中的经验吗？ Would you like to learn some lessons in life from the ultimate minimalist? 8.她替他们起草一个计划。 She draft out a plan for them. 9.不过，各个语言组正在努力解决这些问题，您应当参考相应语言绑定的文档，以了解有哪些限制（如果有）。 However, the language teams are hard at work to address that, and you should refer to the documentation of your language bindings to see what (if any) limitations apply. 10.我们在原则上接受了这个条款。 We accepted the item in principle.
英语翻译基础期末复习完整
《英语翻译基础》期末复习 13年12月 题型： 一、选择题（每小题2分，共20分） Section A; 选择译文中最符合原文意思的选项（考查翻译实践能力） Section B: 关于翻译理论知识的题目 二、改译句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 三、翻译句子。（每小题3分，共15分） 四、篇章翻译（每小题40分，共40分） 五、案例分析题（每小题15分，共15分） 注意：本门课程为：“闭卷（只允许考生带一本正规英汉词典参加考试，不得携带除此之外的任何查字工具。） I、Multiple Choice Questions (20 points, 2 points each) A : Directions : This part consists of five sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness. 1. I prefer driving to being driven. B A. 我喜欢开车，不喜欢别人开车。 B. 我喜欢开车，不喜欢坐车。 C. 我开车比被开车更喜欢。 D. 我喜欢开车，也喜欢被开车。 2. She had deprived herself of the advice of all but yesmen. C A．她丧失了除了唯唯诺诺的人之外的所有人的劝告。 B．她剥夺了自己的所有人的劝告，唯唯诺诺的人除外。 C．她喜欢唯唯诺诺的人，根本听不进所有其他人的劝告。 D．她剥夺了所有人的劝告，除了唯唯诺诺的人。 3．我第一次听她在晚上唱歌，她的歌声就深深地打动了我。B A．Because it was the first time I heard her sing at a party, her song moved me deeply. B. When I first heard her sing at a party, I was deeply moved. C. I first heard her singing a party, I was deeply moved. D. Because it was the first time I heard her sing at a party, her voice moved me deeply. 4.When it came to reading, they were as good as blind. B
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
英语翻译练习
高中英语：动词时态专项与翻译练习题 1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he ________ back. 2、Has the baby ________ crying yet? (stop) 3、I don’ t know whether Mother __________ me to Beijing next month.(take) 4、She _______ on her coat and went out. (put) 5、“What are they doing?” “They __________ ready for the sports meeting.” (get) 6、The boy asked his mother ________him go and play basketball.(let) 7、I’m sorry to keep you ____________ for a long time. (wait) 8、It ________ (take) him half an hour _______ (finish) his homework yesterday. 9、If it ________ an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be) 10、They usually ________ (do) their homework after supper. 11、Listen! Who _____________(sing) in the next room now? 12、__________(be) your parents in Shanghai last year? 13、Mr. Yu _____________(teach) us maths since 1982. 14、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _________ (not rain) tomorrow. 15、Li Ming often _________ (listen) to the radio in the morning. 16、A: “Father, may I go out and play football?” B: “_____you ____(do) your homework?” 17、All the people in the town are glad ______(hear) that a famous musician ___ a concert this Saturday evening.( give) 18、Our teacher told us if it _____(not snow) we would visit the Science Museum the next day. 19、They often _______ (play) football in the afternoon. 20、A: What’re you doing Dad? B: I _______ (mend) the radio. 21、Let’s _______(carry) the boxes to the house. 22、Yesterday she ______ (want) very much to see the film, but she couldn’t __(get) a ticket. 23、I _________(write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai. 24、Mike ___________(visit) several places since he came to Beijing. 25、He ___________ (write) four letters to his wife every month. 26、Don’ t make any noise, Grandma ___________ (sleep). 27、His aunt ___________ (do) some cooking when he came in . 28、When they ___________ (reach) the station, the train had already left. 29、There ___________ (be) a meeting next Monday. 30、We ___________ (know) each other since our boyhood.. 31、Sometimes my father ___________ (come) back home late.
大三下学期 英汉翻译 期末复习
“翻译是艺术的高级形式。绘画必须栩栩如生，跃然纸上；音乐必须抑扬顿挫，富有旋律；雕刻必须精镂细刻，曲尽其妙。而翻译既需要绘画之真实，又需要音乐之旋律，更需要雕刻之匠心。这不是技术，而是艺术，而是精湛的综合性艺术。”----莫里逊（morrison）（一）翻译的人物言论 1.翻译简史 东汉安世高，大规模从事译经活动 唐代佛经翻译，鼎盛 北宋衰落 2.三大翻译家： ①鸠摩罗什，印度，对翻译方法及理论有深入的研究，提倡译者署名以负文责。最早提出了如何表现原文文体与语趣的重要问题。“鸠摩罗什者，译界第一流宗匠也”----梁启超 ②真谛，西印度，译了49部经论，其中《摄大乘论》影响较大。 ③玄奘，贞观时期，梵译汉，汉（老子著作的一部分）译梵，是第一个向国外介绍汉文著作的中国人。其译场比以前要健全和严密得多，译经质量也很高。 “五不翻”指译音不译意。指不翻神秘语、多义词、中国没有的物名、久以通行的音译、宣扬佛教的用语。 3.道安，东晋，“五失本，三不易”。 4.慧远，东晋，“简繁理秽，以详其中”。 5.彦琮，隋初，《辩证论》：“八备说”。
6.林纾（琴南），清末，不懂外语，与人合作共译180余中西洋小说。 7.严复，清末，明确提出翻译标准的第一人。 在《天演论》卷首的《译例言》中提出“信达雅”的翻译标准。“译事三难：求其信，已大难已。顾信矣不达，虽译尤不译也，则达尚焉。海通以来，象寄之才，随地多有；而任取一书，责其能与于斯二矣，则已寡矣。其故在浅尝，一也；偏至，二也；辨之者少，三也。” 8.矛盾：“直译”、“神韵”。 9.朱自清：“译诗”。 10.郭沫若：“媒婆”论、“风韵”论。 11.瞿秋白：翻译必须“非常忠实”，追求“精确”；“语言”与“言语”的异同。
新视野大学英语翻译题英译汉答案总结
第三册 1. 每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。 2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。 3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。 4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。 5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。 6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。 1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。 2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。 3. 耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。 4．这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。 5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。 1. 跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。 2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。 3．学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。 4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。 5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。 6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。 XII 1. 这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。 2．公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。 3．做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。 4．尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。 5．那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6．宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。 1. 直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。 2．在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。
(英语)高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析
（英语）高中英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的