2015上海中考元音组合的音标题大全
编者按:根据权威中考研究员近期发出的消息,2015年中考很可能以元音字母组合的发音为考核目标。根据常用的元音组合发音进行分类,打星号的单词非中考考纲范围内词汇。拓展词汇,围内。
Phonetics - Vowel combination
1)ai: train, curtain, captain*, paid, wait, certain, rain
发音/i/________________________________________________________________________________ 发音/ei/_______________________________________________________________________________ 不发音_______________________________________________________________________________
2)ar: sugar, liar*, warn, far, star, war
发音/?/_______________________________________________________________________________
发音/ɑ:/_____________________________________________________________________________
发音/?:/_____________________________________________________________________________
3)au: autumn, aunt, laughter, fault, caught
发音/ɑ:/_____________________________________________________________________________
发音/?:/_____________________________________________________________________________
4)ea: area, breath, beat, breathe, theater, heavy, break, breakfast, bread, heat, head, breast*,steak, beach,
发音/i:/______________________________________________________________________________
发音/e/_______________________________________________________________________________
发音/??/_______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/ei/________________________________________________________________________________
5) ei: veil*, receive, height, neither, deceive*,leisure*, eight
发音/i:/______________________________________________________________________________
发音/a?/___________________________________________________________________________
发音/ei/________________________________________________________________________________ 6)er: term, under, dancer, singer, nervous
发音/?:/_________________________________________________________________________
发音/?/________________________________________________________________________
7) ey: valley*, obey, survey, monkey, key, they, convey*, money
发音/ei/______________________________________________________________________________
发音/i/______________________________________________________________________________
发音/i:/______________________________________________________________________________ 8) oa: soap, goat*, broad, toad*, goal, board
发音/??/___________________________________________________________________________
发音/?:/_____________________________________________________________________________
9) oo:food, good, mood, foot, boot, stood, blood, root, wood, look, cook, shoot, wool, tool, flood,
choose, school
发音/u:/____________________________________________________________________________
发音/u/____________________________________________________________________________
发音/?/_____________________________________________________________________________
10) or: world, sailor*, creator*, worm, doctor, worse, worth
发音/?:/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/?/______________________________________________________________________________
11) ou: found, young, south, country, about, touch, route, group, should, could ,wound, shoulder, would,
count, southern, cousin*,couple
发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________
发音/??/________________________________________________________________________
发音/u:/________________________________________________________________________
发音/?/________________________________________________________________________
发音/u/_______________________________________________________________________
12) our: sour*, journal*, hour, flour*,journey, journalist
发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________
发音/?:/_________________________________________________________________________
13) ow: owl*, bow, show, how, slow, now, throw, flower, brown, shower, own
发音/a?/:______________________________________________________________________
发音/??/:______________________________________________________________________
14) ough: tough, ought, rough, bough*, though, through, cough, fought
发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________
发音/?:/________________________________________________________________________
发音/u:/________________________________________________________________________
发音/?f/________________________________________________________________________
发音/??/________________________________________________________________________
发音/?f/________________________________________________________________________
15) ui: build, biscuit, suit*, guide, quiz, quite, juice, equip*, fruit
发音/i/________________________________________________________________________
发音/u:/ ________________________________________________________________________
发音/a?/________________________________________________________________________
16) ue: due, true, tongue, cheque*, avenue*, glue
发音/ju:/______________________________________________________________________________ 发音/u:/______________________________________________________________________________ 不发音___________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1)ai: train, curtain, captain, paid, wait, certain, rain
发音/i/___captain
发音/ei/__train_paid wait rain
不发音__certain curtain
2)ar: sugar, liar, warn, far, star, war
发音/?/__sugar_liar
发音/ɑ:/___far star
发音/?:/___warn war
3)au: autumn, aunt, laughter, fault, caught
发音/ɑ:/__aunt laughter
发音/?:/___autumn fault caught
4)ea: area, breath, beat, breathe, theater, heavy, break, breakfast, bread, heat, head, breast*,steak*, beach, 发音/i:/__beat heat beach breathe
发音/e/__breath heavy breakfast bread head breast
发音/??/___area theater
发音/ei/__break steak
5) ei: veil*, receive, height, neither, deceive*,leisure*, eight
发音/i:/__receive deceive
发音/a?/__height neither
发音/ei/__veil eight
6)er: term, under,dancer, singer, nervous
发音/?:/___term nervous
发音/?/___under dancer singer
7) ey: valley*, obey, survey, monkey, key, they, convey*, money
发音/ei/__obey survey convey they
发音/i/__valley monkey money
发音/i:/__key
8) oa: soap, goat*, broad, toad*, goal, board
发音/??/__soap goat toad goal
发音/?:/_broad board
9) oo:food, good, mood, foot, boot, stood,blood, root, wood, look, cook, shoot, wool, tool, flood,
choose,school
发音/u:/__food mood boot root shoot tool choose school
发音/u/__good foot stood wood look cook wool
发音/?/__ blood flood
10) or: world, sailor*, creator*, worm, doctor, worse worth
发音/?:/__world_worm worse worth
发音/?/___sailor creator doctor
11) ou: found, young, south,country, about, touch, route, group, should, could ,wound, shoulder, would,
count, southern, cousin*,couple
发音/a?/__ found south about count
发音/??/___shoulder
发音/u:/___young route group wound
发音/?/___country touch southern cousin couple
发音/u/___should could
12) our: sour*, journal*, hour, flour*,journey,journalist
发音/a?/__sour flour
发音/?:/__journal journey journalist
13) ow: owl*, bow, show, how, slow, now, throw, flower, brown,shower,own
发音/a?/:_owl how flower brown shower
发音/??/:__bow show slow throw own
14) ough: tough, ought, rough, bough*, though, through,cough,fought
发音/a?/_bough
发音/?:/__ought fought
发音/u:/___through
发音/?f/_tough rough
发音/??/___though
发音/?f/__cough
15) ui: build, biscuit, suit*, guide, quiz, quite, juice, equip*, fruit
发音/i/___build biscuit quiz equip
发音/u:/ __suit juice fruit
发音/a?/__guide quite
16) ue: due, true, tongue, cheque*, avenue*, glue
发音/ju:/__due avenue
发音/u:/___true glue
不发音_ tongue cheque