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沪教版初中英语七年级Unit 7基础知识练习及答案

沪教版初中英语七年级Unit 7基础知识练习及答案
沪教版初中英语七年级Unit 7基础知识练习及答案

Unit 7 (Reading)

基础知识卷

词语运用

(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。

wondered had a shower a crowd of are afraid of heights writing poems gives good advice to

agree with worry about feelings boring

1. 他回家后,洗了个淋浴。

After he got home, he ____________.

2.这个电影如此的无聊以至于没有几个人喜欢。

The film is so _________ that few people like to see it.

3. 我想知道他昨天什么时候到家的。

I ____________ when he got home yesterday.

4. 他没有感情。

He has no ____________.

5. 在当时,我看见街道上站着一群人。

I saw ____________ people standing in the street at that moment.

6. 如果你恐高,就不应该在建筑工地上工作。

If you ____________, you should not work on a building site.

7. 李老师经常给我们好的建议。

Mr Li often ____________ us.

8. 不用担忧你的儿子。不久他就会好起来。

Don’t ____________ your son. He will be better soon.

9. 我同意他所说的话。

I ____________ what he said.

10. 李白很擅长写诗。

Li Bai was good at ____________.

单项填空

(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

( ) 1. My grandma liked ______ stories to me when I was a little child.

A. telling

B. speaking

C. saying

D. talking

( ) 2. The soup is very delicious and it has a nice ______.

A. smell

B. taste

C. feeling

D. look

( ) 3. He was ______ tired ______ go any further.

A. too; to

B. enough; to

C. so; that

D. as; as

( ) 4. The book is so ______ that most of people feel ______ with it.

A. boring; boring

B. boring; bored

C. bored; boring

D. bored; bored

( ) 5. He gave us ______.

A. some useful advice

B. a useful advice

C. an useful advice

D. some useful advices

( ) 6. The sunshine goes ______ the windows and the

room becomes warm.

A. in

B. from

C. through

D. into

( ) 7. Water has no colour and no ______.

A. smell

B. smelling

C. smells

D. smelt ( ) 8. Jim is ______ than his twin brother Tom.

A. clever

B. cleverer

C. more clever

D. cleverest

( ) 9. Our teacher is patient ______ us.”

A. to

B. for

C. with

D. at

( ) 10. There is a crowd of people ______ the train

station.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. to

( ) 11. Mrs Green was worried ______ her little son.

A. to

B. with

C. at

D. about

( ) 12. The little boy was afraid ______ dogs.

A. with

B. at

C. of

D. to

( ) 13. I saw some workers ______ the building site.

A. in

B. on

C. from

D. at

( ) 14. When he went past, he saw his father ______ near the building site.

A. work

B. works

C. worked

D. working

( ) 15. I must think ______ it first.

A. on

B. about

C. over

D. for

句子改写

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

1. The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself. (同义句改写)

The boy is _______ young ______ look after himself.

2. When he comes home, he often has a shower. (就划线部分提问)

________ _______ he often ________ a shower?

3. Do it like this. (改为否定句)

________ ________ it like that.

4. We take our papers and put down some money. (改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ take your papers and put down ________ money?

5. The students are busy with their homework. (同义句改写)

The students are ________ _______ their homework.

完形填空

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

My dad

He comes home, has a shower,

And eats dinner, every day.

Now he’s sitting 1 his favourite chair

Too tired to laugh or play.

He reads his book or newspaper

2 what’s new today.

Soon he’ll go to bed.

He’s a boring man, my dad.

Then I see him 3 ,

On the building site.

He’s high up in the clouds

4 than a kite.

He’s walking on a narrow piece of wood

Not worried about the 5 ,

Not afraid, not afraid like me.

He’s a superman, my dad.

( ) 1. A. at B. above C. in D. under

( ) 2. A. Learn B. Learning

C. To learn

D. Learned

( ) 3. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked

( ) 4. A. High B. Higher

C. Highest

D. The highest

( ) 5. A. high B. higher C. highest D. height

短文填空

(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

A)阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。

like advice everyone changed

found seller boring on also

David: The first poem is interesting. The boy (1)_________ his idea about his dad when he saw him working (2)_________ the building site.

Ann: That’s true. The boy thought his father was a (3)_________ man at home, but he (4)_________ out that his father was a superman at work.

David: I (5)_________ like “The old newspaper (6)_________ ”. It gives good advice to people.

Ann: What (7)_________ does it give?

David: (8)_________ should smile .

Ann: I agree. It’s good for people to smile more often.

David: Yes, just (9)_________ the old newspaper seller. He’s happy all the time!

B) 阅读短文, 然后用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

The old newspaper seller

He’s sitting at the newspaper stand

Near the bus stop,

And he’s (10)_________ (smile).

The Sun is shining.

It’s very hot.

But he’s smiling.

A bus (11)_________ (stop), and the people rush out. They’re hurrying to work.

They don’t have much time to smile.

They take their papers (12)_________ (quick),

And put down some money.

But he’s a (13)_________ (patience) man,

And he’s still smiling.

A crowd of people,

All very (14)_________ (business), with tired faces, And just one smile.

Is there just one smile in this city?

Or will you make it two?

Let’s (15)_________ (make) a million smiles!

阅读理解

(共5小题,每小题1满分5分)

The wheels on the bus go round and round,

Round and round, round and round.

The wheels on the bus go round and round,

All through the town.

The wipers on the bus go swish swishswish,

Swish swishswish, swish swishswish.

The wipers on the bus go swish swishswish,

All through the town.

The door on the bus goes open and shut,

Open and shut, open and shut.

The door on the bus goes open and shut,

All through the town.

The driver on the bus goes, “Move on back!”

“Move on back, move on back!”

The driver on the bus goes, “Move on back!”

All through the town.

The horn on the bus goes beep beepbeep,

Beep beepbeep, beep beepbeep,

The horn on the bus goes beep beepbeep,

The money on the bus goes clink clinkclink,

Clink clinkclink, clink clinkclink.

The money on the bus goes clink clinkclink,

All through the town.

The baby on the bus goes, “Wahwahwah!”“Wahwahwah,wahwahwah!”

The baby on the bus goes, “Wahwahwah!”

All through the town.

The mommy on the bus goes “I love you!”

“I love you, I love you!”

The mommy on the bus goes “I love you!”

All through the town.

The wheels on the bus go round and round,

Round and round, round and round.

The wheels on the bus go round and round,

All through the town.

( ) 1. Where does the poem happen?

A. In the shop.

B. In the office

C. On the bus

D. On the train.

( ) 2. What do the wipers do?

A. They go round and round.

B. They go swish and swish.

C. They go beep and beep.

D. They go clink and clink.

( ) 3. What does the driver say?

A. “Go round and round!”

B. “Move on back!”

C. “Open and shut!”

D. “I love you!”

( ) 4. How many kinds of people are mentioned in the poem?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

( ) 5. Which is the best title of the poem?

A. A Happy Guest.

B. A Mother and a Baby.

C. All through the Town.

D. The Wheels on the Bus.

回答问题

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

Five little pumpkins

Five little pumpkins sitting on a gate.

The first one said, “Oh my, it’s getting late!”

The second said, “There are witches in the air!”

The third one said, “But we don’t care!”

The fourth said, “Let’s run and run and run!”

The fifth one said, “I’m ready for some fun!”Oooooooooo... went the wind,

And out went the light!

And the five little pumpkins rolled out of sight.

1. What is the poem about?

__________________________________________

2. Where are the five little pumpkins?

__________________________________________ 3. Who is ready for some fun?

__________________________________________ 4. What’s in the air?

__________________________________________ 5. Can you see the five little pumpkins at last?

__________________________________________

Unit 7 Reading

词语运用1. had a shower 2. boring 3. wondered 4. feelings 5. a crowd of 6. are afraid of heights 7. gives good advice to 8. worry about 9. agree with 10. writing poems 单项填空1—5 ABABA 6—10 CABCC

11—15 DCBDB

句子改写 1. too, to 2. When does, have

3. Don’t do

4. Do you, any

5. busy doing

完形填空1—5 CCBBD

短文填空A) 1. changed 2. on 3. boring

4. found

5. also

6. seller

7. advice

8. Everyone

9. like

B) 10. smiling 11. stops 12. quickly 13. patient 14. busy 15. make

阅读理解1—5 CBBDD

回答问题 1. Five little pumpkins. 2. On a gate. 3. The fifth pumpkin. 4. Witches.

5. No. / No, we can’t

Unit 7 (Grammar~Culture corner)

基础知识卷

词语填空

(共10小题)

turn off be quiet speak louder in a low voice to win the first prize in the speech competition good looks and brains follow the rules knocking on cleaned up

1. 请安静!上课时间到了。

_____________, please! It’s time for class.

2. 我们在学校必须遵守纪律。

We must _____________ at school.

3. 这个小女孩低声说道,“对不起”。

The little girl said _____________, “Sorry!”

4. 请大点声说。我听不清你说话。

____________, please! I can’t hear you clearly.

5. 谁在敲门?

Who is _____________ the door?

6. 如果你想见到漂亮又聪明的学生,就来我们班吧!

If you want to meet students with _____________, please come to our class.

7. 会议期间每个人都必须关闭手机。

During the meeting, everyone must _____________ his telephone.

8. 获得一等奖是我的心愿。

My dream is _____________.

9. 聚会之后他们把房间打扫得干干净净。

They _____________ the room after the party.

10. 在这次演讲比赛中他取得了第二名。

He won the second place _____________.

语法填空

(共10小题)

用what, what a(n) 或how完成下列感叹句。

1. ___________ quickly the horse runs!

2. ___________ bright the stars in the sky are!

3. ___________ beautiful flowers they are!

4. ___________ bad weather it was yesterday!

5. ___________ exciting moment we are having!

6. ___________ surprising news!

7. ___________ heavy the rain is!

8. ___________ heavy snow!

9. ___________ fun it is!

10. ___________ delicious soup it is!

单项选择

(共5小题)

( ) 1. Father’s words made him ______.

A. surprise

B. surprising

C. surprised

D. surprisingly

( ) 2. ______ time they had at the party yesterday!

A. What a good

B. What good

C. How a good

D. How good ( ) 3. ______ useful book it is!

A. What

B. What a

C. What an

D. How

( ) 4. ______ nervous (紧张的).

A. Do

B. Don’t

C. Be

D. Don’t be

( ) 5. ______ strong wind!

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

句子改写

(共5小题)

1. How interesting the poem is! (同义句改写)

________ ________ interesting poem it is!

2. The car ran very fast. (就划线部分感叹)

________ _______ the car ran!

3. Open the windows, Judy. (改为否定句)

________ ________ the windows, Judy.

4. Don’t be late next time. (变反意疑问句)

Don’t be late next time, ________ ________?

5. What a bad day it is today! (同义句改写)

________ ________ ________ it is today!

补全对话

(共5小题)

Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening?

Jane: Yes. 1

Lucy: I hear Titanic in 3D is on at Fuzhou Theatre this evening.

Jane: Really? 2

Lucy: Would you like to go with me?

Jane: 3 What time will it start?

Lucy: At 7: 00. Let’s go together.

Jane: Great. 4

Lucy: At the gate of the theatre.

Jane: 5

Lucy: All right. See you then.

Jane: See you.

A. Yes, I’d love to.

B. Then let’s make it 6: 45.

C. Sorry, I don’t have time.

D. What’s up?

E. What’s wrong with you?

F. Where shall we meet?

G. I’m looking forward to watching it.

短文填空

(共15小题)

A)阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。neat nicest welcome rules brains

never follow just cleverest

If you want to meet students

With good looks and (1)_________,

Then come into our class

And we’ll tell you some names.

It’s the (2)_________ class

In all of the school.

The students are the (3)_________

And they always (4)_________ the (5)_________.

A (6)_________ says a word in class,

And B often leaves his seat.

C likes to clean the blackboard,

And D is always very (7)_________.

So come to our class,

(8)_________ knock on the door,

You’ll be very (9)_________,

But we go home at four.

B) 阅读短文, 然后用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

Helping hands

The Sun (10)_________(come) up, I start my day.

I get my broom and I’m on my way.

I clean up things that people drop,

From dawn to dusk, I never stop.

I (11)_________(swept) the streets, and make them clean,

And help (12)_________ (keep) our city green.

Night is falling, the sky is dark.

The only sounds are dogs that bark.

We drive along the streets all night

To stop (13)_________(thief) and those who fight.

It’s a (14)_________(danger) job, but we’re brave.

We help keep our city (15)_________(safety).

回答问题

(共5小题)

There are more and more poems in our daily life. For example, in London, you can see poems at most underground stations. A small football club in the north of England has its own poet. He writes poems about football and the players. And now a big market has its own poet too.

The market sells clothes and food. Fifty-seven thousand people work in the market. Their new poet is called Peter. His job is to help the people working there write poems. “It is like dancing,” says Peter. “We can all dance a little and everybody can write a poem.”

1. Where can you see poems in London?

________________________________________

2. What does the poet of the football club write about?

________________________________________

3. What does the market sell?

________________________________________

4. How many people work in the market?

________________________________________

5. What does Peter do as the market’s poet?

________________________________________

Unit 7 (Grammar~Culture corner)

词语填空 1. Be quiet 2. follow the rules 3. in a low voice 4. Speak louder

5. knocking on

6. good looks and brains

7. turn off

8. to win the first prize 9. cleaned up 10. in the speech competition

语法填空 1. How 2. How 3. What 4. What 5. What an 6. What 7. How 8. What 9. What 10. What

单项选择1—5 CABDB

句子改写 1. What an 2. How fast 3. Don’t open

4. will you

5. What bad weather

补全对话1—5 DGAFB

短文填空A) 1. brains 2. nicest 3. cleverest 4. follow 5. rules 6. never 7. neat 8. Just 9. welcome

B) 10. comes 11. sweep 12. keep 13. thieves

14. dangerous 15. safe

回答问题 1. At most underground stations.

2. Football and the players.

3. Clothes and food.

4. Fifty-seven thousand (people). / 57000.

5. He helps the people working there write poems.

(完整版)沪教牛津版初中英语七年级上册全套教学案

7A UNIT 1 Making friends Ⅰ重点单词: world n. 世界country n. 国家Japan n.日本Germany n. 德国German adj.德国的n.德国人 grammar n.语法 blog n. 博客sound n. 声音everyone n.人人(谓语动词要用单数)hobby n.爱好(复数hobbies)age n. 年龄 elder adj. 年长的dream n. 梦想complete v. 完成us pron.我们 yourself pron.你自己friendly adj. 友爱的engineer n. 工程师 flat n.公寓mountain n. 山Ⅱ重点短语: 1.colse to 接近 = near 反义词:far (away)from 远离 2.go to school 去上学 3.be good at 擅长 =do well in 反义词:be bad /poor at=do badly in不擅长 4.make friends with 与……交朋友 make friends 交朋友 5.all over 遍及 6.I’d like to=I would like to 愿意 Ⅲ重点句型: 1.what does···mean? 2.welcome to 3.I like···because··· 4.My dream is to be··. 5.How old is/are ····? 6.What does ····do? Ⅴ详细讲解: 1.Read a G erman girl’s blog.(Page1) (1)German : ① adj.德国的(德国人的,德语的)This is a German car. ② n.德国人,是可数名词。复数形式要在后面加“s”。意为“德语”时,是不可数名词。 Eg.Germans speak German. 我还知道:中日不变,英法变,其余后面加S (关于单复数) 中国China,中国人/中文Chinese 日本Japan,日本人/日语Japanese, 法国France,法国人/法语French 英国England/Britain/U.K.英国人/英语English 法国人还可用Frenchman(pl.Frenchmen) 英国人还可用Englishman(pl.Englishmen) (2)girl’s 是名词“girl”的所有格形式,意为“女孩的···” 所有格:在名词后加上“’s”构成所有格,表示一种所属关系,表示“···的”它的构成有以下方式:

沪教版八年级语文上册知识点总结【五篇】.doc

沪教版八年级语文上册知识点总结【五篇】 第26课三峡 一、重点字词 1.给下列加点字注音。 阙q uē曦xī襄xiāng陵湍tuān 漱shù属zhǔ引凄异 2.解释下面加点的词语。 (1)夏水襄陵。襄:上。 (2)沿溯阻绝。沿:顺流而下。溯:逆流而上。 (3)虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。奔:飞奔的马。疾:快。 (4)素湍绿潭。湍:急流的水。 (5)清荣峻茂,良多趣味。良:实在。 (6)属引凄异。属:连接。引:延长。 (7)哀转久绝。绝;消失,停止。 (8)悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间。飞漱:急流冲荡。 二、重点句子背记知识清单 1.用原文填空。 (1)写三峡连绵、高耸的山势的句子是两岸连山,略无阙处。重岩叠嶂,隐天蔽日,自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。

(2)写三峡夏季水势之大的句子是流之速的句子是夏水襄陵,沿 溯阻绝。虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。 (3)用以渲染三峡凄清悲凉气氛的渔歌是:“巴东三峡巫峡长, 猿鸣三声泪沾裳。” 点拨:“阙”“曦”“襄”等字易写错。 2.将下列句子翻译成现代汉语。 (1)自非亭午夜分,不见曦月。 如果不是正午或半夜,是不能见到日月的。点拨:重点理解“自非”“亭午”“夜分”等词语。 (2)素湍绿潭,回清倒影。 白色的急流清波回旋,绿色的水潭倒映出各种景物的影子。 点拨:重点理解“素湍”“回清”等词语。 (3)清荣峻茂,良多趣味。 水清,树荣,山高,草盛,实在是趣味无穷。点拨:重点理解“清”“荣”“峻”“茂”等词语。 (4)常有高猿长啸,属引凄异,空谷传响,哀转久绝。 常常听到高处传来猿猴的叫声,凄厉异常,绵延不息。(那叫声)在空谷中回荡,哀婉凄切,久久不绝。 点拨:重点理解“属”“引”“绝”等词语。 三、段背记知识清单 默写描写三峡四季景色的内容。 至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻绝。或王命急宣,有时朝发白帝,暮到江陵,其间千二百里,虽乘奔御风,不以疾也。

沪科版八年级物理上册全套教案

第一章打开物理世界的大门 全章概述

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human adj. 人的dinosaur n. 恐龙 *Italian n. 意大利人inventor n. 发明家musician n. 音乐家scientist n. 科学家born v.(be born) 出生

countryside n. 乡村;农村intelligence n. 才智;智慧*artistic adj. 有艺术天赋的ability n. 才能;能力perhaps adv. 可能;大概invention n. 发明notebook n. 笔记本include v. 包括;包含

even adv. 甚至 however adv. 然而 suddenly adv. 突然;忽然 nobody pron. 没有人 *fossil n. 化石 win v.(won, won)(在比赛中) 获胜,赢 dollar n. 元(美国,加拿大等国家的货币单位)

in the countryside 在乡村;在农村human being 人 die out 灭绝;消失 find out 了解(到);弄清 go for a walk 去散步 Unit2 number n. 数字

instructions n.[pl.] 指示;命令check v. 检查;核实 gram n. 克(重量单位) son n. 儿子 chess n. 国际象棋;棋盘India n. 印度 wise adj. 充满智慧的

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