2013年全国卷新课标1高考英语试题及答案(可打印版)

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试-英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力

1.What does the man want to do?

A.Take photos.

B.Buy a camera.

C.Help the woman.

2.What are the speakers talking about>

A.A noisy night

B.Their life in town

C.A place of living.

3．Where is the man now?

A．On his way. B．In a restaurant. C．At home

4．What will Celia do?

A．Find a player. B．Watch a game. C．Play basketball.

5．What day is it when the conversation takes place?

A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday.

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6．What is Sara going to do?

A．Buy John a gift. B．Give John a surpise C．Invite John to France. 7．What does the man think of Sara’s plan?

A．Funny. B．Exciting. C．Strange.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Why does Diana say sorry to peter?

A．She has to give up her travel pan.

B．She wants to visit another city.

C．She needs to put off her test.

9.What does Diana want Peter to do?

A.Help her with her study.

B.Take a book to her friend.

C.Teach a geography lesson.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Why does the man call the woman?

A.To tell her about her new job.

B.To ask about her job program.

C.To plan a meeting with her.

11.Who needs a new flat?

A.Alex.

B.Andrea.

C.Miranda.

12.Where is the woman now?

A.In Baltimore.

B.In New York.

C.In Avon.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?

A.Where the restaurant is.

B.Whether the prices are low.

C.How well the food is prepared.

14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?

A.After he came back to Sweden.

B.Before he went to the United States.

C.As soon as he got his first job in 1982.

15.What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?

A.Talk to people in the street.

B.Speak to taxi drivers.

C.Ask hotel clerks.

16.What do we know about Jan?

A.He cooks for a restaurant.

B.He travels a lot ofr his work.

C.He prefers American food.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17. What dowe know about the piaza Leen?

A.it’s new builing

B.it’s a small town

C.it’s public place

18. When do partents and children like going to the Piaza Leen?

A.satyrday nights

B.Sunday afternoons

C.Fridays and Saturdays.

19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?

A.Via dei Mar Street

B.Femando Street.

C.Hemandes Street

20. Why does the speaker like Horation Street best ?

A.It has an old stone surface.

B.it is named after a writer

C.It is a famous university.

第二部分英语知识运用

（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21. -Wly, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!

A.Let me see Bso it is CDon ‘t mention it D Neither do I

22. .They might just have a place ______on the writing course一why don't you give it a try?

A.Leave

B.Left

C. leaving

D. to leave

23. Try not to sough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.

A. check

B. allow

C.stop

D.help

24. If we now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.

A. hadn't acted

B. haven't acted

C. don't act

D. won't act

25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner.

A.less

B.little

C.much

D.more

26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.

A. which

B. where

C. how

D.what

27.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I my mind.

A. have changed

B. change

C. had changed

D.would change

28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by}the police .

A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not

29.The door open , no matter how hard she pushed.

A. shouldn’t

B. couldn't

C. wouldn't

D. mightn't

30. At the last moment Tom-decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.

A. put up

B. put in

C. put on

D. put off

31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.

A.不填;a

B. the; a

C. an;不填

D. an; the

32.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.

A. since B: if C. as D. while

33.”You can’t judge a book by its cover,”.

A. as the saying goes old

B. goes as the old saying

C. as the old saying goes

D. goes as old the saying

34.It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.

A. over

B. by

C. for

D. against

35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.

A. throwing

B.being thrown

C.to throw

D.to be thrown

第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）

I went to a group activity,―Sensitivity Sunday‖which was to make us more 36 The

problem faced by disabled people,We where asked asked to ― 37 a disability‖for sever hours one Sunday,Some member 38 chose the wheel chair,Other wore sound-blocking carplug(耳塞)or bilndfold(眼罩).

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience,I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll ,Its wheel were not 42 Then I wondered where to put my 43 ，It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 ,I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for serveral hours,For disabled people,―adoping a wheelchair‖is not a tempoarty(临时的) 46 I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around,I 50 would have to handle the thing myself!My hands statred to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels,I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task, My wheelchair experment was soon 54 It made a deep impression on me ,A few hours of ―disability‖ gave

第三部分阅读理解

（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them .Take my family’s last vacation .It was my six-year-old son’s winter break form school ,and we were heading

home form Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked ,and Delta , the airline ,offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .I had meeting in New York，So I had to get back . But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.

The next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.

Yes, I encouraged一okay, ordered-them to wait it out at the airport, to "earn" more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, huh?

Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is some-timething few of us can afford to pass up.

I've made living looking for the best deals and exposing (揭露) the worst tricks .I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple

of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money’s worth. I’m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children,and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.

56. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?

A. They took a later flight.

B. They had early bookings.

C. Their flight had been delayed.

D. Their flight had been cancelled.

57. What can we learn about the author?

A. She rarely misses a good deal.

B. She seldom makes a compromise.

C. She is very strict with her children

D. She is interested in cheap products.

58. What does the author do?

A. She's a teacher.

B. She's a housewife.

C. She's a media person.

D. She's a businesswoman.

59. What does the author want to tell us?

A.How to expose bad tricks.

B. How to reserve airline seats.

C. How to spend money wisely,

D. How to make a business deal.

B

They baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉)。Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots

On it.She stares at it carefully . A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other,her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns；she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?

Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment,but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a comb,a key,an orange and so on),changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make,as opposed to three? No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two;likewist(同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.

60.The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby’s__.

A.sense of hearing.

B.sense of sight.

C.sense of touch.

D.sense of smell.

61.Babies are sensitive to the change in______.

A.the size of cards.

B.the colour of pictures.

C.the shape of patterns.

D.the number of objects.

62.Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?

A.To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.

B.To see how babies recognize sounds.

C.To carry their experiment further.

D.To keep the babies’ interest.

63.Where does this text probably come from?

A.Science fiction.

B.Children’s literature.

C.An advertisement.

D.A science report.

C

It happened to me recently.Iwas telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President.A friend Iwas talking to agreed with me that it was ,in his words,―a brilliantly（精彩地）written book‖.however,he then went on to talk abour Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all .Isensed that Iwas talking to a book liar.

And it seems that my friend is not the only one.Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t .In the World Book Day’s―Report on Guilty Secrets‖,Dreams From My Father is at number 9.The report lists ten books,and various authors,which people have lied about reading,and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out ),I’lladmit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten .But I am pleased to say that,unlike 42 percent of peoplt,I have read the book at number one ,George Orwell’s 1984.I think it’s really brilliant.

The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it.It says that many people lie about having read jane Austen,Charles Dickens,Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven’t read him,but haven’t lied

about it either )and Herman Melville.

A sked why they lied,the most common reason was to―impress‖someone they were speaking to.This coule be tricky if the conversation became more in –depth!

But when asked which authors they actually enjoy,people named J.k.Rowling,John Grisham,Sophie Kinsella(ah,the big sellers,in other words).Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the ba ck of the book to read the end before finishing the story(I’ll come clean:I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never dome so).

64.How did the author find his friend a book liar?

A.By judging his manner of speaking.

B.By looking into his background.

C.By mentioning a famous name.

D.By discussing the book it self.

65.Which of the following is a―guilty secret ‖according to the World Book Day report?

A.Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.

B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984.

C.The author admitted having read 9 books.

D.Dreams From My Father is hardly read.

66.By lying about reading ,a person hopes to .

A.control the conversation

B.appear knowledgeable

C.learn about the book

D.make more friends

67.What is the suthor’s attitude to 58%of readers?

A.Favorable.

B.Uncaring

C.Doubtful

D.Friendly

D

The National Gallery

Description:

The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance

Layout:

The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the buileing houses 13th-to15th-century paintings,and artists include Duccio,Uccello,Van Eyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Botticelli and Memling.

The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings ,and artists include Leonardo da

Vinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,Titan and Veronest.

The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings,and artists include Caravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,Van Dyck,Velazquez,Claude and Vermeer.

The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings,and artists include

Canaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,Renoir and Van Gogh

Opening Hours:

The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm（Fridays 10anm to 9pm）and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.

Getting There:

Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross（2-minute walk）. Leicester Square（3-minute walk）,Embankment（7-minute walk）,and Piccadilly Circus（8-minute walk）.

68．In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?

A．The 13th B．The 17th C．The 18th D．The 20th

69．Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?

A．In the East Wing. B．In the main West Wing. C．In the Sainsbury Wing. D．In the North Wing. 70．Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?

A．Piccadilly Circus. B．Leicester Square. C．Embankment. D．Charing Cross.

第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项·

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.The eord business also refers yo an organization that provides these goods and services.Most business seek to make a profit(利润)-that aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly called nonprofits,these organizations areprimarily nongovernmental service providers.

Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction,and control of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and and supplies; and accounting.

74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned

primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 75

A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

C.Examples of nonprofit business top management and operative management.

D. However, some businesses only seek to enough to cover their operating costs

E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G Planning in business management has three main aspects.

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第四部分写作

（共两页，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：把缺词处叫个娄子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I hardly remember my grandmother.She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passes away.She is just a distant memory for me now.

I remember my grandfather very much.He was tall,with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years.He had a deep voice,which set himself apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful.In a fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to paly or do homeword with me.However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语试题答案

选择题答案

第一、二、三部分

1—5 ACACB 6-10 BBABA 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCBCC

21-25 BBDCA 26-30 DABCB 31-35 ADCDA 36-40 CCDAB

41-45 DABAC 46-50 CDDBA 51-55 BCADB 56-60 AACCB

61-65 DCDDB 66-70 BCABD 71-75 DCGEA

非选择题答案

第四部分：

第一节：

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only

hold

four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.

passed

I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black

well / clearly shoulders

toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town,∧he was

to / into him and

strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do \

when

homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

ever

第二节：One Possible Version

Dear Peter,

How are you doing?

I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.

Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!

His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket.

Looking forward to your reply.

2013年高考语文全国新课标1卷及答案详解

绝密★启封并使用完毕前 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 语文 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。 4. 考试结束，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷阅读题 甲必考题 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题 老子其人其书的时代，自司马迁《史记》以来只有异说，清代学者崇尚考据，对此议论纷纷，如汪中作《老子考异》，力主老子为战国时人，益启争端。钱穆先生说：“老子伪迹不彰，真相大白，则先秦诸子学术思想之系统条贯始终不明，其源流派别终无可言.”大家都期待这个问题有新的解决线索. 过去对于古书真伪及年代的讨论，只能以材料证明纸上材料，没有其它的衡量标准，因而难有定论。用来印证《老子》的古书，大多收到辨伪家的怀疑，年代确不可移的，恐怕要数到《林非子》。《吕氏春秋》和《淮南子》，但这几木书戍书太晚，没有多少作用.近年战国秦汉简帛侠籍大黄出上，为学术界提供了许多前所未见的地下材料，这使我们有可能重新考虑《老子》的时代问题。 1973牛长沙马王堆三亏汉基出土的串书，内有《老子》两种版本，甲本字体比较早，不避汉高祖讳，应抄写于高祖即帝位前，乙本避高祖讳，可以抄写于文帝初。这两本《老子》抄写年代都晚，无益于《老子》著作年代的推定，但乙本前面有《黄帝书》四篇，系。黄”、“老”合抄之本，则从根本上改变了学术界对早期道家的认识。 郭沐若先生曾指出，道家都是以“发明黄老道德意”为其指归，故也可称之为黄老学派.《老子》和《黄帝书》是道家的经典，在汉初被妙写在《老子》前面的《黄帝书》显然在当时公众心

2013年高考理科数学新课标1卷解析版

2013 年高考理科数学新课标1 卷解析版 一、选择题（题型注释） 1．已知集合 A=｛x|x 2－2x ＞0｝，B=｛x| － 5 ＜x ＜ 5｝，则 ( ) A 、A ∩B= B 、 A B=R C 、B A D 、A B 【答案】 B ； 【解析】依题意A x x 0或x 2 ，由数轴可知，选 B. 【考点定位】 本题考查集合的基本运算，考查学生数形结合的能力 . 2．若复数 z 满足(3 －4i)z ＝|4 ＋ 3i | ，则 z 的虚部为 ( ) A 、－ 4 （ B ）－ 【答案】 D ； 4 5 （ C ）4 （D ） 4 5 【 解 析 】设z a bi ， 故 ( 3 i 4 )a( b i ) 3a 3b i 4a i 4b 4， 所3i 以 3b 4a 0 3a 4b 5 ，解得 4 b . 5 【考点定位】 本题考查复数的基本运算，考查学生的基本运算能力 . 3．为了解某地区的中小学生视力情况，拟从该地区的中小学生中抽取部分学生进行调 查，事先已了解到该地区小学、初中、高中三个学段学生的视力情况有较大差异，而男 女生视力情况差异不大，在下面的抽样方法中，最合理的抽样方法是( ) A 、简单随机抽样 B 、按性别分层抽样 C 、按学段分层抽样 D 、系统抽样 【答案】 C ； 【解析】不同的学段在视力状况上有所差异，所以应该按照年段分层抽样 . 【考点定位】 本题考查随机抽样，考查学生对概念的理解 . 4．已知双曲线 C: 2 x 2 a － 2 y 2 b ＝1(a ＞0， b ＞0) 的离心率为 5 2 ，则 C 的渐近线方程为 ( ) A 、y=± 1 4 x （B ）y=± 1 3 x （C ）y=± 1 2 x （ D ）y=±x 【答案】 C ； 【 解 析 】 e 2 2 c b 1 a a 5 2 ， 故 2 b 2 a 1 4 ， 即 b a 1 2 ， 故 渐 近 线 方 程 为 b 1 y x x . a 2 【考点定位】 本题考查双曲线的基本性质，考查学生的化归与转化能力 . 5．执行右面的程序框图，如果输入的 t ∈[ －1，3] ，则输出的 s 属于 ( )

2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

2014年高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

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During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them

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