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2017镇江中考二模英语试卷

镇江市2017年英语中考模拟试卷（二）

本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。

2.答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

祝同学们考出优异成绩！

一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Parents always tell us to try to be honest student today and a useful man tomorrow.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

2.—If you are buying today’s Zhenjiang Daily, could you get ______ for me?

—I am glad to help you.

A. it

B. this

C. one

D. that

3. —Dad, who did you go to watch the movie Fast & Furious 8last Sunday?

—Your Mum.

A. with

B. by

C. in

D. on

4.Which of the following words contains the sound /?/?

A. brave

B. language

C. case

D. awake

5. Do you know who said the famous “One small step for a man, one giant leap for

mankind”?

A. words

B. titles

C. sayings

D. sentences

6. The cake made by myself tastes and it is really delicious.

A．well B．badly C．good D．bad

7. —Let's go climbing，shall we？

—You _____be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of high places ?

A．must B．can C．may D．should

8. How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ the people who are in trouble. A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help

9. —Others have all gone to the theatre.Why are you still here?

—I am not_______to get a ticket.

A. enough lucky

B. too lucky

C. so lucky

D. lucky enough

10.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue _______too.

—You mean if Sue goes, you’ll go?

A. invites

B. is invited

C. will invite

D. will be invited

11.—Tom, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time.

-- He ________ Guangzhou on business for three months.

A. went to

B. has gone to

C. has been to

D.has been in

12. “One Belt, One Road will s erve to markets for China as well as other countries along.

A. put up

B. open up

C. take up

D. look up

13.—We couldn’t find you anywhere around 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon.

—Sorry, I together with my classmates _______ in the library at that time.

A. was reading

B. were reading

C. are reading

D. is reading

14. —I’m not good at playing cards, you know.

—______! It’s just for fun.

A. What a surprise

B. What a shame

C. Don’t say so

D. Come on

15. —Do you know ?

—I am not sure. Maybe an artist.

A. who the man with long hair is

B. where I can find the artist

C. what the man with long hair is

D. how I can find the artist

二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文生各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

For the past five years, 44-year-old Rami Adham has spent

much of his time helping children in Syria (叙利亚) . He keeps

sending 16 to them.

Rami Adham was born in Syria, but moved to Finland with his

family in 1989. When Syrian civil war (内战) took place in 2011, he

17 to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he

18 planned on sending toys. He thought food, medicine and

drinking water were more 19 . Once his daughter asked him to send her toys to the children in Syria.When Adham gave the toys to those poor children, he saw the 20 on their faces. From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list.

Adham soon became known 21 the Father Christmas of Syria. He has travelled from Finland to Syria 28 times. And he won't stop until the war ends. Every time he goes to Syria, he carries a heavy bag of toys on his back all the way. It's a trip full of _ 22 . He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but he never 23 . "Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats (威胁). I think the toys are really_ 24 for the children," he said. "No matter what they 25 , they are always happy to share it with others."

Adham is having a campaign (活动) at present. He wants to raise 100,000 dollars. If successful, he plans to use the money to build schools in Syria.

16. A. books B. clothes C. stationary D. toys

17. A. forgot B. regretted C. decided D. refused

18. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often

19. A. romantic B. amazing C. important D. complete

20. A. joy B. sadness C. anger D. fear

21.A. as B. for C. with D. after

22.A.danger B. happiness C. safety D. patience

23.A. gets lost B. carries on C. gets away D. gives up

24.A.unknown B. valuable C. expensive D. useless

25.A.remember B. record C. receive D. Remind

三、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

We think the tomato is a vegetable, but it is actually a fruit. Because it is not sweet and it is used for providing flavor (香料) to food, we think of it as a vegetable.

The tomato is originally (最初) from Mexico. The word“tomato”comes from the Spanish tomate. Spanish explorers who went to South America about 500 years ago, brought back the tomato to Europe . The French called them “ love apples”, while the British called them “ apples of gold”. Young men made necklaces of tomato seeds and presented them to their loved ones.

The first people in Europe to eat tomatoes were Italians. As far back as 500 years ago, the joys of eating fried tomatoes with salt and pepper(胡椒), was known to them. They discovered that tomatoes made a very good companion to pasta( 意大利面食) and cheese dishes.

In other countries like England, tomatoes were thought to have poison(毒) in them. That is because tomatoes were related to poisonous plants called the belladonna. But people grew them in their gardens because of their attractive color and look. They even thought that tomatoes caused serious diseases. But they soon got over their fear of that trait.

It is believed that the British brought the tomato to India. This was about 300 years ago. Gradually, the people of Bengal started discovering that the tomato gave a good flavor to their curries(咖喱). Today, the whole world is crazy about the tomato, whether it is in the form of ketchup, soup or curry flavor.

26.Which of the following statements about tomato is TURE?

A. The French called tomatoes “ apples of gold”.

B. The tomato originally comes from Spain.

C. Italians began eating tomatoes 500 years ago.

D. Young women made necklaces of tomato seeds and presented them to their loved ones.

27. Why were tomatoes thought to have poison in them in England?

A. Because tomatoes were related to the belladonna.

B. Because people grew them in their gardens.

C. Because tomatoes had attractive color and look.

D. Because tomatoes could be made a very good companion to pasta.

28. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Why Do People Eat Tomatoes？

B. Is the Tomato a Vegetable or a Fruit?

C. How Did People Discover Tomatoes

D. Tomatoes Are Good For Our Health

These days shared bikes are becoming the center of attention in my

WeChat friend circle. Many of my friends are sharing photos of

themselves riding bikes, especially during the weekend in natural parks,

and I can see people logging in (登录) and out of shared bike apps.

I’m very happy that there are shared bikes on the road. They have

saved us a lot of time during special situations, and on beautiful, clear

days, people enjoy riding them outside the city.

I tried shared bikes last week, and I didn’t like them very much. I think the first shared bikes without baskets are designed for athletes. They are very hard to ride, and the seats are not comfortable. It makes me wonder whether people really like riding shared bikes or are just saying this to agree with others.

A friend secretly told me she tried the bikes to fit in. She doesn’t like bikes and finds Beij ing’s roads too hard for bike riding. But recently, the only way to hang out with her friends is riding out of town together. To join in social activities, she had to pick up bike riding again.

Another friend admitted that he started talking about and sharing photos on shared bikes in order just to appear modern and fashionable to friends. He started paying attention when shared bikes first came into use.

These views will give me something new to think about when I ride these bikes again.

29. What does the writer himself think of shared bikes?

A. They are very difficult to ride.

B. Their seats are comfortable.

C. Athletes like shared bikes.

D. They can save us a lot of money.

30. In the passage t he underlined word “admitted” may mean _______________.

A. told a lie

B. told the truth

C. kept a promise

D. kept a secret

31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It can save time to use shared bikes at special time.

B. Some people only appear to be interested in shared bikes.

C. The writer likes the bikes without baskets because they are for athletes.

D. Some people like to share photos riding bikes because they want to agree with others.

I was going back to work to finish a few things one evening, and my two children were busy sewing(缝纫) things on the sewing machine. My 11-year-old daughter was going to help her older brother make a little cushion(靠垫).I left and in a few hours returned to find a mess in the kitchen and front room while both children were sitting in front of the television. Having had a long day, I was very short with my greeting to them. But then I noticed the material they had used for the cushion. I had bought it to make a blanket. Not stopping to listen to them, I shouted at the children and explained how angry I was at what they had done.

My daughter listened to me quietly, not trying to say anything for herself at all, but the pain could be seen written across her face. She went to her room quietly and spent some time alone before she came out to say good night and once again apologize for the mistake she had made. A few hours later, as I was preparing to go to bed, there on my bed lay a beautiful little cushion, with the words “I LOVE MOM”. Next to it was a note apologizing again.

To this day, I still get tears in my eyes when I think of how I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions. It was I who then quietly went to her and apologized for my actions. I display the

cushion on my bed with great pride and use it as a lasting reminder that nothing in this world is greater than a child’s love.

32. Why did the woman leave home for a few hours?

A. Because she needed to buy gifts for her children.

B. Because she was angry with her children that night.

C. Because the children broke her sewing machine.

D. Because she needed to finish her work that night.

33. Which can explain the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?

A. I did’t talk too much because I was busy with work.

B. I really didn’t want to talk to my kids then.

C. I was angry because my kids ruined (毁坏)my new blanket.

D. I gave my kids a warm greeting when I got home.

34. Which is the right order?

a. The kids were busy with sewing things on the sewing machine.

b. The daughter spent some time alone in her room.

c. Two children were watching TV.

d. Mum bought the material to make a blanket.

e. The daughter said sorry to their mum.

A. a-c-d-b-e

B. a-d-c-e-b

C. d-a-c-b-e

D. d-a-c-e-b

35. What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. If the children want to cut something at home, ask the parents about it first.

B. Remember to clean the mess after using the sewing machine.

C. Parents should always remember that nothing is better than a child’s love.

D. If the children did something wrong, they should apologize bravely.

四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

36. We hope North Korea's nuclear problems (朝核问题) could be solved____________.(peace)

37. Keep trying hard, and you will ___________in making your dream come true.(success).

38. All the ________ (hero) names were written in bright red on the notice board.

39. The couple are busy preparing for a party to celebrate their son’s _________(nine) birthday.

40. The entrances to the zoo are crowded with the _______people, because all of them are very interesting to watch the pandas with their own eyes.( exciting)

B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

41. As students, we aren’t supposed to do anything ______ (反对) the laws or rules.

42. US (总统) Donald Trump hosted a party to welcome Xi Jinping in the place called Mar-a-Lago resort.

43. You should understand the physics problem now. I have had it ______________ (解释) four times.

44. In fact, it's his wife who (粗心地)left the back door unlocked.

45. “Double E leven” has been considered a special day for (单身的) men and

women in China.

五、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

Are you interested in 3-D printing? Students at Shanghai High School International Division have the chance to get close this new technology. The school opened a new course c 46 3-D Innovational(创新的)Space this term.

The 3-D printing technology is d 47 _ fast. Many experts(专家)suggest introducing 3-D printing to students. In return , the school opened this course.

Stidents from Grade 5 to 8 can attend it once a week. Each class l 48 for 90 minutes. It usually begins w 49 a game or an interesting video to attract the students’ attention. During the classes, students have the chance to assemble(组装)3-D printers by t 50 , after listening to the teacher.

Maxwell He, a fifth-grader, has already been able to use cool software, i 51 123D Design and Pango, to print items. “3-D printing is a very interesting course,” He said. “I u52 123Ddesign to make and decorate my own DIY projects. Once I’ve finished one p roject, I looked it through into Pango, whi ch controlled the printer to do heating, testing and printing.”

He said when he p 53 a “mission(命令)” to the 3-D printer, the order of printing different parts is decided automatically(自动的). Then the printer will s 54 printing one level at a time. The only material he can put into the printer so far is plastic lines.

It usually t 55 about 20 minutes to print out a small object. In his class, students have already printed many things, such as bookmarks and castles.

六、任务型阅读（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

Perhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers ,a TV show that is on a golden period of time by Dong Qing. It attracted a great number of audience.

It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, books and letters.

Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions (朗读亭）are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.

The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.

People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion, according to People’s Daily. "Reading should be just like singing and talking," said Dong Qing, the host of the show. "We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud."

Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting (推进) reading among the public. In fact, our country is also trying to do that now.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

A TV show " Readers" is like a book that people open slowly. It has recently become 56 among the people of all ages .In the show the readers read the passages, or sing a song that based on their 57 , And these classical works can give you a bowl of chicken soup. People think that the show 58 a special place for people to read across China . Some big cities have Reading pavilions. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. If you do it ,you may get a 59 to read on TV. The host Dong Qing said "Reading should be just like singing and talking, and we can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”Lots of people agree with her 60 . In fact,reading aloud can make people enjoy the pleasure of a soul deep.

Dear Seth,

You’re very young , and at this p oint in your life you can’t

read. But I’ve thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of

you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing

some of the best of what I’ve learned.

Life can be unkind

There will be people in your life who won't be very nice. They’ll laugh at you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them.

your path by sharing some of the best of what I’ve learned.

Life can be unkind

Life isn’t a competition

There are many people better than you, in school, in college, at work. To them, life is a competition. But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. It's a journey. Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, of continual improvement, of love.

Love should be your rule

If there’s a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound out of date, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, even your enemy. The person who is hardest on you, unkind to you…, love him. He is most in need of your love. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are.

Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can.

Love,

Your Dad

A father’s 61 to his child

七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

如今人们对手机过度依赖的现象十分严重。假如你是李平，请根据以下要点写一篇短文。

要点：

1. 过马路看手机，开车打电话……；

2. 分析这些现象可能导致的问题；

3. 就如何解决上述问题提1-2点建议。

注意：

1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3. 词数90左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

With the development of the Internet and related technology, many people are getting more and more reliant (依赖的) on their mobile phones.

请你再仔细看看试卷和答题卷：所有的题目都完成了吗？从头到尾都检查过了吗？

英语_2017年江苏省镇江市丹阳市中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

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