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大二期末英语 翻译

大二期末英语 翻译
大二期末英语 翻译

1.孔子是春秋末期的思想家,政治家,教育家。《论语》是研究孔子的主要材料。孔子是儒学的创始人,他为儒学构建了一个基本框架。他的思想核心是“仁”,表现形式是“礼”。他的思想对中国传统文化和信仰影响极为深远。他的至理名言至今仍闪烁着哲理的光芒,比如“温故而知新,可以为师矣”。所以,他被认为是中国历史上最伟大的圣贤。

Confucius was a famous thinker, statesman and educator at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.The Analects of Confucius is the main source of knowledge about Confucius.As the founder of Confucianism, Confucius established a basic code of Confucian ethics.The core of his thoughts is benevolence; its form of expression is etiquette. His thoughts had far-reaching influence on Chinese traditional culture and belief.The philosophical sayings of Confucius are still shining brilliantly today, for instance, "He who by reviewing the old can gain knowledge of the new and is fit to be a teacher."So, he is considered the greatest sage in Chinese history(throughout Chinese history).

2.中国传统医学的起源可追溯到神农氏。这位约五千年的神话人物,曾采集和辨别草药。中医正史记载的约两千五百年前的《皇帝内经》(The Yellow Emperor's Canon of Medicine),承载着中国古代人民同疾病作斗争的经验和知识,是经过长期的医疗实践逐步发展而成的医学理论体系。中医认为病人的病情反映了大自然五行的相互作用:木﹑火﹑土﹑金﹑水。中国人普遍认为中医更能有效预防疾病和治疗慢性疾病。

The origins of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) can be traced to Shen Nong, a mythological figure from about 5,000 years ago, who sampled and distinguished many kinds of herbs.The Yellow Emperor's Canon of Medicine, a work of about 2,500 years ago, was formally recorded in the history of TCM. As a system of medical theory evolved from long-term medical practice, The Yellow Emperor's Canon of Medicine carries the experience and knowledge of the ancient Chinese people fighting against diseases. TCM holds that a patient's condition refelects the interaction of five elements of nature: wood, fire, earth, metal and water. Chinese people generally perceive TCM as more effective for preventing disease and curing chronic illness.

3.20世纪末,唐装开始进入时装界。跟旗袍一样,唐装也是中国民族服装的一个典型代表。它之所以叫唐装不仅仅是因为其设计者从唐朝服装中获得了灵感,还因为唐朝是中国历史上的一个繁华盛世。具有中国风的服装统统都叫唐装。2001年第九届亚太经合组织会议召开期间,全体与会成员都穿上了唐装,体现出中国对全世界时装业的巨大影响。

At the end of the 20th century,the Tang Suit began entering the fashion industry. Like the cheongsam ,the Tang Suit is another representative of Chinese national costumes.It derived this name not only because its designers got inspirations from the suits of the Tang Dynasty, but also because the Tang Dynasty was a prosperous perid in Chinese history .Clothes that embody a Chinese flavor are therfore collectively referred to as Tang Suits. China's impact on the global fashion industry was demonstrated during the Ninth Asia-pacific Economic Cooperation Summit(APEC) in 2001, when all the members attending the summit wore Tang Suits.

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。(visit) 2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。(bring) 3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。(what) 5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。(in order that) 【答案】 1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1.本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一,说明此处的乐趣应该用复数,必须是可数名词,因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit,需要谨慎处理,是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai,同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.本题难度不大,重点是明亮的色彩的表达,可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.本题考察what引导的主语从句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.本题主要考固定词组的掌握,为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school,have…knowledge/ understanding of…,overall,accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

新概念大二下期末考试英文翻译

期末考英语翻译 Unit 1 1 It was a brilliant, hot day on the Seattle waterfront, with unspoilt views across the bay to outlying islands. 这是西雅图海边阳光明媚、赤日炎炎的一天,穿越海湾能一眼望见远处的岛屿,其自然美景没有受到任何破坏。 2 Just beyond a stretch of grass where people lay with books and lovers, came the melody of live unaccompanied singing. It turned out to be four men outside a cafe singing a love song about Cupid, each with different voice ranges, and a deep, swaying crowd, clapping along. 人们躺在一片草坪上看书或和恋人相依,一阵充满活力的无伴奏的歌声从草坪的另一端传了过来。原来是一家咖啡馆外面有4位男子正在唱着一首关于丘比特的情歌,每个人都有着不同的音域。围了几圈的人群正摇摆着身体合着节奏拍手。 25 At the landscaped Seattle center, using cards and newspapers to shield themselves from the sun, rows and rows of immigrants at a naturalization ceremony listened to local officials speak about various aspects of the American dream. 在风景优美的西雅图市中心,在一个接收移民入籍的仪式上,一排又一排的移民用厚纸片和报纸遮挡着阳光,倾听着地方官员讲述有关美国梦的方方面面。 26 They came from everywhere: Britain, France, Iran, Iraq-the name of every country read out, to cheers, as if we were at the Oscars and, of course, the waving of American flags. 他们来自世界各地:英国、法国、伊朗、伊拉克——每一个国家的名字被大声读出来时,人们便一片欢呼;我们就好像是在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上,当然还有人在挥舞着美国国旗。 Unit 2 2 outwardly, I looked like the poster boy for success visiting from the United States. My white designers shirt and matching pants were straight from the great malls in Detroit, where I worked as an engineer. Inwardly, I was caught in a web of ambition and cultural disillusionment. My attire suggested affluence, yet I could not afford the numerous requests for money or to make gifts of my belongings. Uncles and aunties who were prepared to mortgage their homes to help me leave 10 years ago now expected me to finance cousins hoping to make the same move to the United States. 从外表上看,我是从美国回来探亲的成功人士的典范。我作为一名工程师在底特律工作,身上穿的白色品牌衬衫及与之相配的裤子是直接从底特律的大型购物商场购买的。而在内心深处,我却陷入一种雄心勃勃和文化幻灭交织的迷惘中。我的衣着使人联想到“富裕”,然而我却不能承担大量支付钱财的要求,或把我的财产当作礼物相赠。10年前曾准备抵押房产资助我去美国留学的叔叔阿姨们,现在指望我为打算步我后尘的堂表兄妹提供资金援助。

英语期末翻译

英语期末翻译 Unit 5 line45-51 原文:These managers were honest in all aspects of their work. They gave credit to their employees for ideas taken forward to senior executives and explained to them new rules, new strategies, and policy or procedural changes with candor. The business urban legends of politicking, networking, and climbing the ladder of succession on the backs of others were foreign to these managers. These managers understood not just being honest, but also the gospel principles of kindness and fairness are important. They were successful because of these qualities, not despite them. Their employment security resulted from a simple devotion to basic commandments of honesty. 译文:这些经理在他们工作的各个方面都恪守诚信。他们赞赏员工们能给高级行政管理人员转去新想法时,把功劳正确地归功于员工,坦率地向员工们解释新的规则、新的策略以及和政策性或程序性的变化等。商业中时有所闻的不正当竞争、裙带关系和踩着他人往上爬等对于这些经理们来说都是格格不入的。这些经理们懂得,不仅仅是诚信,还包括善良和公平这些《圣经》福音中的原则也都是重要的。他们取得了成功是因为他们具备了这些素质,而不是违背了这些要求。他们的工作稳固只是因为他们恪守基本的诚实律条。 Unit6 line18-21 原文:Some confrontations on the pitch are gladiatorial. In this respect, our sports heroes are our gladiators. A football match, especially between rival teams, isn’t some light-hearted display of athletic prowess. The self is emotionally involved in the outcome because whoever you’re rooting for represents YOU. So professional footballers seem to recreate the intense emotions in some fans that tribal warfare aroused in their forebears. It could even be that these emotions have fuelled the explosion in the popularity of sports over the past 20 years. 译文:球场上的一些对抗是激烈的。从这方面看,我们的体育英雄就是我们的斗士。足球比赛,尤其是在竞争对手之间,并不是一种轻松的运动技艺的展现。你自身会情感上介入比赛结果,因为你所全力支持的球队代表着你。所以,对一些球迷来说,职业足球选手似乎能再现当年部落战争对他们的祖先所产生的那种紧张情绪。甚至可以说,正是这种情绪在过去的20年中加速了人们迷恋体育运动的狂热化。 Line 54-61 原文:Being an ardent fan could be simply the desire to belong to a group or a society — a need once answered by religion and politics. This explains why some fans remain loyal through thick and thin, and despite the repeated failure of their teams. Surrounding yourself at a match with people who so clearly espouse your own enthusiasm, and identifying your tribal membership with hats, scarves, Mexican waves3 and songs, makes you feel you belong as little else does. What’s more, you’re part of a group where no questions are asked, explanations are unnecessary and where you can always rely on support. With so many traditional institutions like religion and family beginning to break down, the football crowd is the perfect family. 译文:一名热情的球迷可能只是希望自己属于某一团体或组织——这是曾经被宗教和政治所满足的一种需求。这可以解释为什么一些球迷面对球队的不断地失利依然义无反顾地忠诚于他们的球队。在比赛中,你周围的人群能够激起你极大的热情,而且你可以通过挥舞帽子和围巾、墨西哥式的人浪以及歌唱来表明你只属于这一群体。而且,你是这一群体的一员,在这里从不问问题,没有必要解释,并且总是有人支持你。随着宗教和家庭等诸多传统体系开始分解,足球人群就成了完美的家庭。

大二上学期英语翻译啊

1无论是暑假或高中毕业,我都倾向于将冒险融入我的生 2一方面我思家心切和怀疑我是否可以完成这项旅行计划,另一方面我急不可待的想要向自己与家人证明我具备一切所需的能力。 3虽然感觉像早起一样又冷又沮丧,但值得庆幸的是我买了一个便宜的手机。 4虽然我证明了我自己坚持不懈,恪守计划的品性,但我怀念有熟人相伴的感觉。 5我听说了一句瑞典名言,与人分享的快乐就是双倍的快乐。 6对群体心理浑然不觉得人注定会深受其害。7我们都像被接纳,有归属,被他人需要,但要以什么为代价呢? 8可以想象大多数生活在西方的人在人生的某个阶段,有过这种类似的经历。 9正如上诉两个实例所谈论的一样,我们都受害于群体服从机制。 10不管是受群体影响作出有悖自我判断的选择,还是自己明白事理反却被说服指黑为白,很少有人能逃脱群体心理。

11几星期前,初来纽约曼谷顿时的兴奋和自豪感早已荡然无存,如今这里的喧嚣让他感到疲惫。 12聚Manhattan第一次感恩之行,差不多有二十多年了,现在他已是传媒界的一名成功企业家,正是源于那次的感恩之行,他才一路坚持下来有了今天。 13表达感恩之情,对我们生命中信势心存感激,努力发现生活中美好事物会使我们变得积极向上。 14Emmons是加州大学的一个分校的教授长期以来努力于研究感恩对身心健康的影响。 15Emmons和他的团队在后来的跟踪研究中发现感恩的人很少抑郁,不大有嫉妒和焦躁的情绪,更愿意帮助别人。 16在那痛苦二有乏味漫长日子里,他把腿从床边垂下来,抬起下巴,摆出合适的姿势,然而伸出双手,兖州Schuman Brahms 和Mozar的乐曲。 17多少次他的灵魂曾随着大师的琴弦上跳动的每个音符而呼吸。

英语翻译题目及答案

1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4)每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起,享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反,乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时,把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前,要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望,因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个,但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚,却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you

大二精读翻译

1.Since he had got a mobile telephone, he has no longer been writing to his friends. 自从有了移动电话后,他再也没有给朋友写信了。 2.Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day in surfing the Internet to learn about the newest in this area. 尽管很忙,他每天至少花俩小时上网,了解这个领域的最新动态。 3.Professor Li made a short speech at the commencement. His words were deeply impressed upon my memory. 李教授在毕业典礼上做了一个简短的对话,他的话深深铭刻在我的记 忆中。 4.When talking about the final examination, the students were not nervous at all. On their faces was confidence. 讲到期末考试,学生一点儿都不紧张,他们满脸都是自信。 5. To write an essay of 100 words or so in half an hour would be just a snap to most students in their class. 在30分钟内写出一篇约100个词的短文,对于他们班大多数学生来 说是小菜一碟。 1.His life experience has always been playing an important role in his academic career. 他的生活经历在他的学术生涯中一直扮演着一个重要角色。 2.The restaurant has recently extended its business hours. 那家餐厅最近已经延长了营业时间。 3.I have just read an interesting book with a new approach to Shakespeare, 我刚刚读完一本从一种新的视角研究莎士比亚的有趣的书籍。 4.With the wide use of e-mail, the problem/issue of junk email has drawn much concern. 随着电子邮件的广泛应用,垃圾邮件问题已引起人们的极大关注。 5. There are more limitation on communication and interaction between students and teachers in traditional education than that in online education. 传统教育比起网络教育来说对于学生和教师之间的交流和互动有着 更多的限制。 1.Something is wrong with the piano, but I can’t put my finger on what it is. 这钢琴有些不对劲,但我无法说清楚。

英语期末考试句子翻译

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