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八年级英语上册期末复习知识点

八年级英语上册期末复习知识点
八年级英语上册期末复习知识点

新目标英语八年级(上)期末复习

一、非谓语动词

1、动词+不定式

1)want\would like\ask\tell\forbid (sb.) to do sth. ( 注:ask\tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不干某事)

2)plan\hope\decide to do sth. 计划、希望、决定去干某事

2、动词+v-ing

1)enjoy\finish\practise doing sth. 喜欢、完成、练习干某事

2)spend + 时间、金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间、金钱干某事

3)have fun doing sth. 干某事很愉快

have problems doing sth. 干某事有困难

3、动词+不定式或v-ing

1) stop to do sth. 停下来,要去干某事stop doing sth. 停止正在干的事

2)forget\remember to do sth. 忘记、记住要去干某事

Forget\remember doing sth. 忘记、记得已干的事

3)like\love\hate to do sth. 喜欢、讨厌去干某事

like\love\hate to doing sth 喜欢、讨厌干某事( 习惯性的)

4)start\begin to do 或doing sth. 开始干某事(两种表达意义区别不大)

4、make\let\help sb. do sth. 使、让、帮助某人干某事

5、see\watch \ hear sb. do sth. 看见、听见某人干某事(一般包含某事全过程)

See\ watch \hear sb. doing sth. 看见、听见某人正在干某事

6、It takes\took sb.+ 时间、金钱to do sth. 某人花费时间、金钱去干某事

=sb. spend 时间、金钱(in) doing on sth.

二、形容词与副词

1、 形容词 +ly ---

副词 如: quick----quickly heavy----heavily

1)形容词修饰名词、代词等, 修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词之后。

如:

Something different

不同的东西 somewhere quiet and beautiful

安静又美丽的地方

2)副词修饰动词、形容词、副词等, 修饰动词时,一般放在动词或动词短语之后

。如:

rain heavily

雨下得大

3)look 看起来 sound 听起来 smell 闻起来 taste 尝起来 等 系动词之后常用形容词 如: You don ’t look well today. 你今天看起来脸色不好。 That

sounds interesting

. 听起来很有趣。

(注意: look\sound like +

名词 如: That sounds like

a good idea . )

2

、 形

容词与副词的比较

级 :

1)的比较 ,表示 比、更、较。 a. It ’s easier to say than to do .说比 做容易。 b. Which is bigger,the sun or moon? 太阳和月亮,哪个 更大? c. Lucy is taller of the two . 露西是 两者 中较高的。 2) 比较级前常见的修饰词: much\even\any\far\a little\a bit\a lot 等表示程度的副词。

如: It ’s a little colder than yesterday. 今天 比昨天 冷一点 。 形容词比较级前可以加表示数量的词 。如 : My brother is five years older than me. 我哥哥比我大五岁。 3)比较级的特殊用法: a. 越来越? ?

:① 单音节 er+and+ 单音节 er (即比较级 +and+比较级)如:

Our country is becoming

stronger and stronger

. 我们的国家越来越强大 。

②more and more+ 多音节形容词、副词 如:

English is becoming more and more popular

. 英语越来越普遍 了。 b. 越? ,就越?

the+ 比较级 , , the+ 比较级,如:

The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.

你越仔细,你犯的错误就越少

注意:比较的对象要一致如:Your bag is heavier than Lily.( ×) Your bag is heavier than

Lily ’s.( √)

3、形容词、副词最高级:1) 三者或三者以上的比较,表示“最”,句中常有表示范围的介词短语of the three\us 或in our class\family 等。注意,形容词最高级前要加the .

2) 最高级特殊用法

①序数词后+最高级,表示“第几, (长、大、远)”

The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河。

②one of+ 形容词最高级+可数名词复数。“最, 的, 之一”

Chongqing is one of the biggest cit ies in China. 重庆是中国最大的城市之一。

③某人的+形容词最高级,表示“某人的最, ”如:Linda is my sister ’s best friend. 琳达是我妹妹最好的朋友。3)特殊句型:最好干某事:①It ’s best to do sth. ②You’d better do sth.

如:It ’s best to go home now. 现在最好回家。You’d better do your homework first. 你最好先做作业。

三、宾语从句

宾语从句在复合句中做主句的宾语,常放在know/say/think/ask 等之后,通常由下面一些词引导。

1)由that 引导,that 通常省略. 如:

I don ’t think (that) differences are important in a friendsh.

Some reader said (that) they are going to eat more vevetables.

2) 由连接代词或副词(what/when/where/who 等)引导。(从句部分要用陈述语序)如:

Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.

It is interesting to hear what the class think about action movies.

3)由连词if/whether 引导,意为“是否”.

She ask me if she could borrow these books. 她问我能是否能借这些书。

宾语从句的事态一般与主句一致,但若从句讲的是客观事实,则保持用一般现在时。如:

The teacher told us that the moon goes around the earth. 老师告诉我们月亮绕着地球转。(虽然主句用的是

一般过去时,但“月亮绕着地球转”是客观事实,所以用goes, 一般现在时)

四、状语从句

1)when 引导的时间状语从句,表示“当, 时”

Mozart started to write music when he was four yeas old. (主句用一般过去时,从句用一般过去时。)2)if 引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果, ”

If it rains tomorrow,we won’t go hiking. (主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。won’t =will not )

3)until 引导的时间状语从句,主句一般用否定。(not ①事until ②事直到②事才①事)如:

I didn ’t go to bed until mother came back. 我直到妈妈回来才睡觉。

八年级英语上册期末复习资

一、易混词

1. health 健康(名), healthy 健康的(形), healthily 健康地(副)

Drinking milk is good for our health.

A healthy lifestyle can help us keep healthy.

I am going to eat healthily this year.

2. may,(情动)maybe(副),

may be(谓动)可能

He may know the answer. = Maybe he knows the answer.

He may be at home. = Maybe he is at home.

3. be good for 对, 有利,

be good at 擅长于,

be good with 与某人相处好,

be good to 对某人友好

4. think(认为) /hear (听说) /because(因为)+从句

think of /hear of / because of+ 名词

5. forget/remember to do sth

忘记/记着去做某事

forget/remember doing sth

忘记/记着做了某事

6. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事

stop doing sth 停止做某事

7. take, spend, pay, cost花费

.

例:我买这件外套花了100 元钱

It took me 100 yuan to buy this coat.(it 作主语)

I spent 100 yuan on this coat/(in)buying this coat.( 人作主语)

I paid 100 yuan for this coat.( 人作主语

This coat cost me 100 yuan.( 物体作主语)

8. Sometime(将来的)某时, some time 一段时间, sometimes 有时,some times 几次

9. few(几乎没有), a few(一些)+复数名词

little (几乎没有), a little (一点儿)+不可数名词

10. a (large) number of(许多) a small number of (少量的), the number of ?的数量

A number of students are in the classroom. 许多学生都在教室里.

The number of the students in the classroom is 30. 教室里学生的数量是30.

11. both(?and)(两者)都all ( 多者)都

the other(两者中的),另一个another(多者中的)另一个between(?and) (两者)之间a mong (多者)之间

neither(两者)都不none(多者)都不

12.赢: win+ 比赛/奖b eat+某人/某团体

13. 参加:join+ 某人/组织take part in+ 活动

14. in the south of, to the south of, on the south of 在, 的南方

Hainan is in the south of China.( 海南在中国范围之内)

Hainan is to the south on Hubei.( 海南在湖北范围之外,且不接壤)

Hunan is on the south of Hebei.( 湖南在湖北范围之外,但接壤)

15. 太多: too much+ 不可数名词, too many+复数名词; 太: much too+ 形容词或副词

16. too, also, either, so 也

I like English, too. =I also like English.

I don't like English, either.

You like English, so do I.( 你喜欢英语,我也喜欢.)

17. so, such 如此

She is so clever that everyone likes her. = She is such a clever girl that everyone likes her. 她,每个人都喜欢她.

如此聪明

二、重点词组句型

1. better and better 越来越好,

more and more beautiful 越来越美丽

2. 10 minutes ' walk= ten -minute walk=10 minutes on foot 十分钟步行的路程(表示路程,用来

回答how far )

3. ss +原级a s像?一样,

not as/so +原级a s 不如

He is as tall as you.

He is not as/so tall as you.= He is shorter than you.=You are taller than him.

4. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方

something important 重要的事情

somebody else 别的人

5. enough food 足够的食物(enough+名词),

big enough 足够大(形/副+enough)

6. one of the most useful animals

最有用的动物之一(one of+最高级+复数)

7. I didn't go to bed until my father came back last night. 昨晚直到我爸回来我才去睡觉.

8. I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这我很难过.

9. too+形/副原级t o do 太?而不能,

so+形/副原级+that+从句如此?以致不能not+形/副原级e nough to do 不足够?去做

My daughter is too young to go to school. = My daughter is so young that she can't go to school.= My daughter is not old enough to go to school.

10. I was the first (student) to get to school yesterday. 我昨天是第一个到校的(学生).

11. It's easy to have a healthy lifestyle.= To have a healthy lifestyle is easy. = Having a healthy lifestyle is easy. 拥有健康的生活方式很容易. (动词作主语的三种表达方式)

I found it easy to have a healthy lifestyle.

语,需要it 作形式宾语)

我发现拥有健康的生活方式很容易.(动词作宾

12.Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国的第二长河.(序数词+最高级+名词)

13. finish doing 做完某事

enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

practice doing 练习做某事

keep doing 一直做某事

14. make sb do sth 使某人做某事

let sb do sth 让某人做某事

18. My sister is the funniest person I know.

我姐姐是我认识的人中最风趣的人.(I know 为定语从名修饰person)

19. I'm going to do what I want to do.

我将做我想做的事.(what I want to do 为宾语从句,用陈述句语序)

20. This is what we learned. 这就是我们所得知的.(what we learned 为名词性从句,用陈述句语序)

21. I'm going to stay at home if it's rainy tomorrow. 如果明天下雨,我就呆在家里.(if 表示如果;主句用将来时, if 从句只用一般现在时)

22. The more friends I have, the happier I will be. 我的朋友越多,我就越快乐.

最新八年级上册英语复习知识点总结

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You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成:will + not (won't)+do

Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法: should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如:I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车,很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题:谈论假期活动内容,复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法:1.复习一般过去时;2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法: (1)左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词,some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词; (2)一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句,以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句;以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义(no one为两个单词);(3)不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时,形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something,形容词important放后) Did you buy anything special? (一般疑问句用anything,形容词special放后) Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗? (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere,形容词interesting放后) (4)不定代词和不定副词做主语时,后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点: 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste(尝起来)、look(看起来)、sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+(to be)+形容词:看起来…The work seems(to be)easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方:达到某地(get to +地方:达到某地) arrive at+小地方:达到某地(get的过去式为got)

新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标

新目标八年级英语上册语法复习 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的? 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如: Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京? 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如: How should I know? 我怎么知道? Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如: We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点: 1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。 例如: You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如: We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

新人教版八年级上英语知识点归纳资料讲解

2018新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意: 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

初二英语知识点总结知识讲解

初二英语知识点总结

初二英语知识点总结: (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句,用will改写下列各句

人教版八年级上册英语知识点

八年级上册英语知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、短语 stay at home 待在家里 go on vacation 去度假 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 quite a few 相当多 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 of course 当然 have a good time 玩得高兴 go shopping 去购物 feel like 给…的感觉;感受到 in the past 在过去 walk around one bowl of… a bag of apples drink tea 喝茶 take photos 二、习惯用法 taste + adj. nothing…but+arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do sth.? 为什么不做……呢? so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 三、词语辨析: 1. anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方 , 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处,到某处,常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 2. seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像…;似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像,似乎….. It seems like a god idea. 3. decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. 4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始,可与begin 互换 。 He started doing his homework. (扩展,非必会)但以下几种情况不能用begin . 1)创办,开办: He started a new bookshop last month. 2)机器开动: I can’t start my car. 3)出发,动身: I will start tomorrow morning.

八年级上册英语知识点归纳1-2单元

八年级上册英语知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、短语归纳 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴 = of course当然 feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为(与 because的区别P6)one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶 find out找出;查明 go on继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下come up出来 二、用法归纳 taste + adj. 尝起来…look+adj. 看起来…… how do you like。。。=what do you think of。。。你觉得。。。怎么样? 例:你觉得新来的老师怎么样? there is nothing much to do没什么事可做(P3)。Nothing special () 对比:anything special(P2)anywhere interesting(P2) nothing…but+名词/动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 我今天早上只喝了一杯茶____________________________________________________ 我除了看电视,无事可做_____________________________________________ seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…(P3)例:你今天看起来很高兴____________________________ arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 = decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(P6) enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth=begin doingsth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事(P6 ) dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事(p7) keep doing sth.继续做某事(P8) Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢=why don’t you do sth(表示建议) how about doing sth =what about doing sth =shall we do sth (表示建议) so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于…(P8)(注意与so that 的区别) tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事(P8) too many/ too much/ much too 三者的区别below/above()bring/take()P5

最新(2013秋)人教版八年级上册英语知识点及单词

最新(2013秋)人教版八年级上册英语知识点及单词 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢? so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空 go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如;诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于;超过less than少于 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好? want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么? the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

初二英语知识点汇总

Unit 1what′s the matter? ?单词 ?词组 Lie down andrest 躺下休息 see a dentist瞧牙医 See a doctor=go to a doctor 瞧医生 Go to see a doctor 去瞧医生 Hot tea with honey 热蜂蜜茶(注意用介词with)Take one′s temperature 量体温 put some medicine on it 敷药 Put a bandage on it 包扎 Have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒 In thesame way 用同样得方式 save a life 拯救生命 Take breaks 休息to one′s surprise 令某人惊奇 thanks to多亏了,由于 thanks for因为……而感谢 Cut/hurt oneself切了/伤了某人自己 (hurt himself伤了她自己) Shoutfor help 呼救take risks 冒险 In time 及时on time 准时

Right away 立刻,马上 give up 放弃give in 屈服 Have a nosebleed 流鼻血 So that以便 so…that…如此……以至于 在考试中得运用: 1、Myfather likes tea nothing in it。 A of Bwithout C with Hot tea with honey热蜂蜜茶(注意用介词with) 2、 her husband,she has now bee a famous film star。 A、because B thanksto C thanks for 3、,his students all passed the exam lastterm。 A TO his surprise B TO their surprise C TO his su rprise 4、maybe youshould a dentist tomorrow A watchB visit Csee ?重点(语法) 1、表示疼痛得名词或名词词组,大多数采用“身体部位+ache"或“s ore+身体部位”得构成形式,一般情况下,除了头(head)、牙(toot h)、胃(stomach)用“身体部位+ache”外,其她身体部位得疼痛都用“sore+身体部位"得构成形式.但背部(back)比较特殊,既可以用“身体部位+ache"也可以用“sore+身体部位"得构成形式。

初二英语上册知识点总结

1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的? 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如: Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京? 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如: How should I know? 我怎么知道? Why should you be so late today?你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如: We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点: 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如: You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如: We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如: What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的? 该句相当于: What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如: ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特? ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2.What...? 是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而Which...? 是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如: What color do you like best?(所有颜色)你最喜爱什么颜色? Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 你最喜爱哪一种颜色?(有特定的范围) 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如: Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国? 4) 频度副词的位置

2019八年级上册英语知识点

人教版八年级上册英语单元词组及搭配 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 词组 go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉;感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出;查明go on继续 take photos照相something important重要的事up and d own上上下下come up出来 搭配 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to d o sth.决定去做某事 try d oing sth.尝试做某事/ try to d o sth.尽力去做某事 forget d oing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to d o sth.忘记做某事 enjoy d oing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start d oing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢?so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to d o sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 语法:不定代词和一般过去时态 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 词组 help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空 go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球 stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano l essons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的 such as比如;诸如ol d habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医 morn than多于;超过less than少于 搭配 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好? want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……? 主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光 It’s+ adj.+ to d o sth. 做某事的……的。ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么? the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式 语法:频率副词的用法

初二英语知识点归纳

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