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初中英语七年级下册 Unit 2 Section B 2b 参考译文

初中英语近义词辨析专项练习题

初中英语七年级下册Unit 2 Section B 2b 参考译文

1. Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.

1.你知道决心是什么吗？它是一种承诺。大多时候，我们都给别人许诺。（“妈妈，我保证放学后整理我的房间。”）可是，你给自己许下的诺言就是决心，而且最常见的一种是新年时下的决心。一年的开头经常是下决心的时候当我们在年初下决心的时候，我们希望我们会改善自己的生活。一些人为来年写下自己的决心和计划。这有助于记住他们自己的决心。其他一些人把自己的愿望和计划告诉家人和朋友。

2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.

2. 决心有各种各样的。一些是关于身体健康的。例如，一些人承诺自己将开始执行锻炼方案或少吃快餐。很多决心与提高自我有关系。这些与更好地提升自己有关。一些人也许会说他们将培养一个爱好，像画画或摄影，或者学习弹吉他。一些决心是关于制订更好的计划的，像为学校作业制定一项周计划。例如，学生可能得找出更多的时间学习。

3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year?

3. 尽管有不同之处，但大部分决心有一个共同之处。人们很少执行下去！对此有一些好理由。有时决心太难执行不下去。有时人们只是忘记它们了。因此，一些人说最好的决心就是没有决心！你呢——明年你会制定一些吗？

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初中英语七年级下册教案 Unit1 Where is your pen pal from? Teaching Goal: Topic:Countries, nationalities, and languages General aims: A. Talk about where people are from B. Talk about nationality, nation and language C. Talk about where people live Functions: Talk about countries, nationalities and languages Ask and tell about where people live Target language: A. Language Focus. (1). Talk about nationality, peoples and languages/ (2). Ask and answer where people live. B. Language goals (1). Change your own information with your pen pals. (2). Ask some questions using where. (3). Ask words somebody talk about. C. Language structure: Where’s/Where’re ...from? Where does/do ...from? What questions----What language does/do ...speak? D. Language points: Where is she from? She is from.... Where does she live? She lives in.... What language does she speak? She speaks.... Vocabulary:Words about countries, languages Teaching design:The whole unit needs 5 periods, 4 for new lessons and 1 for test Period 1 ( 1a----Grammar Focus ) Key points: Where is your/John's pen pal from? He/She is from... Where does he/she live? He/She lives in.... Pre-task (Homework for preview):

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初中七年级(上)英语测试题 (笔试部分) 姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______ --------------------------------------------------------------------- 一、单项选择 ( )1. -Is that _____ apple? - No, it’s _____ orange. A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an D.a; a ( )2. I like your nice hats. _____ new. A.It’s B. It is C. They're D. They is ( )3. Can you stand _____ your feet? A.on B.up C.at D. in ( )4. Danny _____ a headache. A. do not have B. do not has C. does not have D. does not has ( )5. My favourite food is _____. A.Noodles B.rices C. water D. tea ( )6. There are many different kinds of _____ in the river A. fish B. meat C. rice D. monkey

( )7. _____ father is an English teacher. A. Jim and Kate's B. Jim's and Kate C. Jim's and Kate's D. Jim and Kate ( )8. - Why are you walking to school? - Because my _____ is broken. A. rad B. watch C. bike D.bag ( )9. - Would you like some rice? - _____. I’d like some soup. A. No I don't B. No, not like C. No, thanks D. Yes, please ( )10.- Would you like to come to my birthday party? - ______. A. Yes, I'd like B. Yes, I'd love to C. No, Id not like D. I don’t like to 二、完形填空 Hi ! 1 name is Lucy. I am a student. I’m 2 the U.K. (英国). You can 3 many chairs and desks in my classroom. The 4 are yellow And the chairs are yellow, 5 There are (有) four big 6 and two doors in the classroom. 7 are brown. Now I 8 a red hat and a red coat. Do you like 9 It's my favourite colour. I have 10 red shoes. They are from my mum. ( )1. A.I B My C Me D I’m ( )2. A with B. for C. to D. from ( )3. A say B reach C. see D. tell ( )4. A. students B desks C. chairs D windows ( )5. A.to B. two C. too D. or ( )6. A windows B. chairs C. desks D. doors ( )7. A. It B. This C. That D. They ( )8. A wear B. know C. look D do ( ) 9. A yellow B. blue C. red D. brown ( )10. A. a B. an C. a pair of D. two pair of 三、阅读理解

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Unit 1 Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students’Sports Center. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742. We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 Hi! I’m Tony. I don’t like to get up early. In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers.After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always do my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. At ten thirty, I brush my teeth and then go to bed. Marry is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed. Unit 3 Crossing the River to School How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it’s easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? Unit4 Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make you bed!”After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules------don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “Don’t do this!”or “You can’t do that!”but think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and school are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules help us. We have to follow them Good luck! Dr. Know Unit 5 Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets.” Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live.But elephant are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. Unit 6 Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He’s now studying in the United States. He’s living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. And Zhu Hui’s family are at home. His mom and uncle are watching the boat race on TV. Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eat zongzi? Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. In New York, and it’s the night before the festival.But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading story to her young children. The father is watching a soccer game on TV. And what’s Zhu Hui doing? He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home.” ion 1