2021-2022年高三4月模拟英语试题

2021-2022年高三4月模拟英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the man play volleyball?

A. Today.

B. This weekend.

C. Today and tomorrow.

2. How much will the woman spend?

A. $220.

B. $230.

C. $250.

3. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A book.

B. European paintings.

C. A yellow coat.

4. What will the man probably do with the puter?

A. Have it fixed.

B. Give it to the woman.

C. Get a new one.

5. Why is the girl’s father special?

A. He finds time for his kids.

B. He has an important job.

C. He makes time for himself.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. When did the man start drawing?

A. Five years ago.

B. Six years ago.

C. When he was five years old.

7. How does the woman feel about the man’s art?

A. She thinks it is great.

B. She is too shy to tell him.

C. She likes his photography the most.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Which countries has the woman already been to?

A. Canada and Australia.

B. Singapore and America.

C. China and Korea.

9. What can we learn about Norway?

A. It is always cold all over the country.

B. It snows almost everywhere in winter.

C. It’s very dry in summer.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why will the man be late?

A. He’s stuck in traffic.

B. He had an accident.

C. He didn’t make it onto the bridge in time.

11. When is the plane scheduled to leave?

A. In 45 minutes.

B. In two hours.

C. In 30 minutes.

12. How does the man probably feel?

A. Positive.

B. Stressed out.

C. Apologetic.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Why did the man get a new job?

A. He wanted to work closer to his house.

B. He wanted to make more money.

C. His old job was too stressful.

14. What did the man probably do at his last job?

A. Handle money.

B. Drive a car.

C. Take care of patients.

15. Where does the man’s mother live?

A. In Chicago.

B. In California.

C. In New York.

16. What will the man do in a year?

A. Move back to where his family live.

B. Gain more experience in the hospital.

C. Find enough time to visit his parents.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where is Washington Square Park located?

A. In Upper Manhattan.

B. Between 6th St. and 4th St.

C. In the Washington Village neighborhood.

18. What is true about Washington Square Park?

A. It covers ten city blocks.

B. Dogs have their own areas to play.

C. Eating and drinking are not allowed.

19. Who especially likes the park’s fountain area?

A. Artists.

B. Students.

C. Children.

20. When was the Washington Arch built?

A. In 1889.

B. In 1806.

C. In 1871.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节：共15小题2分，满分30分。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As I stood in the return line and watched people,I became extremely impatient.My daughter had got four Barbie dolls and two identical Cabbage Patch Kids on Christmas,so I was eager to return toys that she didn’t need.Suddenly a strong idea came to me.I eyed the lady in front of me with three small girls on her leg.The family looked poor.The children were without coats,and they had dirty faces and hair.“You are ready to get out of here,aren’t you? Give her

the things you want to return,” the still voice spoke.“Give them to her? These are mine.I’m not giving her my stuff,” I argued.I swallowed the urge that threatened to escape my lips when the voice spoke again.“Give her the toys.”

I was familiar with the voice .I know I couldn’t argue with that voice.

I sighed and tapped the lady on the shoulder.“Ma’am,” I cleared my throat.She looked at me with kind,tired eyes surrounded by wrinkles.“Yes?” she asked.“Would your little girls like to have these toys?” I pointed to my basket full of returns.“Would your children like to have them?” She was speechless,and I swore that tears were about to well up in her eyes.“You’d be doing me a favor.I can’t stand in this line in a moment longer.” “You have no idea,” she shook her head.“You have no idea what that means to me.”

I started loading her basket as the excited girls watched.“Merry Christmas,” I said,“God bless you.” She replied as I nodded and exited the line.I didn’t want to go the Walmart that day,but I went.I didn’t want to give the lady my kid’s toys,but I did.Sometimes doing what we don’t want to do is exactly what we’re supposed to do.

21.The author decided to return some of the gifts because_______.

A.she wanted to get some money

B.her daughter needed money then

C.her daughter didn’t like them at all

D.all of them weren’t in need

22.When the author saw the woman and her three girls,she_______.

A.gladly helped them

B.didn’t want to help them

C.pretended not to know them

D.hesitated about whether to help them

23.They lady was speechless after hearing the author’s words because__________.

A.she was too surprised to say anything

B.she was too moved to say anything

C.she didn’t believe the author at first

D.she was considering the author’s words

24.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.A Poor Lady

B.Holiday Spirit

C.Giving Happiness

D.Holiday Shopping

B

Every day born a decade from now will have its genetic code(基因编码)mapped at birth, the head of the world’s leading genome sequencing(基因图谱)pany has predicted.

A plete DNA read – out for every newborn will be technically possible and affordable in less than five years, promising a revolution in healthcare, says Jay Flatley, the chief executive of Illumina. Only social and legal problems are likely to delay the age of “genome sequences,” or genetic profiles. By 2019 it will have bee routine to map infants’ genes when they are born, Dr Flatly told The Times.

This will open a new approach to medicine, by which conditions such as high blood pressure and heart disease can be predicted and prevented and drugs used more safely and effectively.

A baby’s genome can be discovered at birth by a blood test. By examining a person’s genome, it is possible to identify raised risks of developing diseases such as cancers. Those at high risk can then be screened more regularly, or given drugs or dietary advice to lower their chances of being ill.

Personal genomes could also be used to ensure that patients get the medicine that is most likely to work for them and least likely to have side – effects.

The development, however, will raise legal concerns about privacy and access to individuals’ genetic records.

“Bad things can be done with the genome. It could predict something about someone –and you could possibly hand the information to their employer or their insurance pany.” said Dr Flatley.

“People have to recognize that this horse is out of the barn, and that your genome probably can’t be protected, because everywhere you go you leave your genome behind. plete genetic privacy, however, is unlikely to be possible”, he added.

As the benefits bee clearer, however, he believes that most people will want their genomes read and interpreted. The risk is nothing pared with the gain.

24. In the first two paragraphs, the author mainly wants to tell us

about__________.

A. the significant progress in medicine

B. the promise of a leading pany

C. the information of babies’ genes

D. the research of medical scientists

25. Which of the following is a problem caused by this approach?

A. The delaying in discovering DNA.

B. The risk of developing diseases at birth.

C. The side effects of medicine on patients.

D. The letting out of personal genetic information.

26. What does the underlined sentence “… this horse is out of the barn” mean?

A. Genetic mapping technique has been widely used.

B. people can’t stop genetic mapping technique advancing.

C. People are eager to improve genetic mapping technique.

D. Genetic mapping technique is too horrible to control.

27. What’s Dr Flatley’s attitude towards the technology?

A. Tolerant.

B. Conservative.

C. Positive.

D. Doubtful.

C

Cleaning your plate may not help feed hungry children today,but the timeworn advice of mothers everywhere may help reduce food waste from the farm to the fork,help the environment and make it easier to feed the world’s growing population.

Hard data still being collected,but experts in Chicago said about 30% to 50% of the food produced in the world goes uneaten.The average American throws away 33 pounds of food each month-about $40 worth,which means each person throws away

almost 400 pounds of food.The US Department of Agriculture says that 23% of eggs and an even higher percentage of produce ends up in the trash.

“We forget we have all these fresh fruits and vegetables,and at the end of the week we have to throw them away”,said Esther Gove,a mother of three young children in South Berwick,Maine.“Now,I don’t buy as much fresh produce as I used to.”

But the effect of food waste arrives far beyond the kitchen.Agriculture is the world’s largest user of water,a big consumer of energy and major emitter of greenhouse gases during production.Experts say reducing waste is a simple way to cut stress on the environment and can ease pressure on farmers,who will be called on to feed an expected 9 billion people around the world in 2050,pared with nearly 7 billion today.

No matter how sustainable (可持续的) farming is,if the food’s not getting eaten,it’s not sustainable and it’s not a good use of our resources.In richer nations,fruit and vegetables end up in the trash because they aren’t pretty enough to meet panies’ standards,have gone bad in a home refrigerator or aren’t eaten at a restaurant.In developing countries,much food spoils before it gets to market due to poor roads and lack of refrigeration.High food prices are another

reason,since some people can’t afford the food that’s produced.

28.From the first paragraph,we know that cleaning your plate__________.

A.is you mother’s best advice for you

B.can solve certain problems for the world

C.can help feed hungry children all over the world

D.helps meet the growing population’s needs

29.The underlined word “emitter” in Paragraph 4 means________.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9e7607379.html,er

B.finder

C.protector

D.producer

30.What is a sustainable and convenient way for a customer in a restaurant?

A.Ordering enough and packing the leftovers.

B.Ordering more than he or she can eat.

C.Ordering less and feeling hungry after leaving.

D.Ordering more and leaving the untouched alone.

31.Which of the following topics will follow the text?

A.More examples of food waste.

B.Ways to reduce food waste.

C.Experts’ idea on the environment.

D.Advice for food with high prices.

D

Imagine that you’re looking at your pany-issued smartphone and you notice an e-mail from Linkedln: “These panies are looking for candidates like you!” You aren’t necessarily searching for a job, but you’re always open to opportunities, so out of curiosity, you click on the link. A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk. “We’ve noticed that you’re spending more time on Linkedln lately, so I wanted to talk with you about your career and whether you’re happy here,” she says. Uh-oh.

I t’s an awkward scene. Attrition (损耗）has always been expensive for panies, but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising, owing to tight labor markets. Thus panies are intensifying(增强）their efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them. Tactics (策略）range from electronic monitor to sophisticated(复杂的）analyses of employees’ social media lives.

Some of this work may be a reason to let employees to quit. In general, people leave their jobs be cause they don’t like their boss, don’t see opportunities for promotion or growth, or are offered a higher pay; these reasons have held steady for years.

New research conducted by CEB, a Washington-based technology pany, looks not just at why workers quit but also at when. “We’ve learned that what really affects people is their sense of how they’re doing pared with other people in their peer group, or with where they thought they would be at a certain point in life, says Brian Kropp, who heads CEB’s HR practice. “We’ve learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these parisons.”

Technology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit. panies can tell whether employees using work puters or phones are spending time on (or even just opening e-mails from) career websites, and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things. Large panies have also begun tracking badge swipes(浏览痕迹)---- employees’ use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the parking garage---to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job.

32. From the first paragraph, we can infer Linkedln is___________.

A. an e-mail

B. a job from the Internet

C. a professional social network

D. a world-famous pany

33. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. The cost of losing good workers is rising.

B. panies are stricter with workers than before.

C. Measures have been taken to find the potential workers who want to quit.

D. Finding new jobs has been a trend for most workers.

34. According to the research by CEB, which of the following might be the most probable reason for workers to quit their jobs?

A. They don’t like their bosses.

B. Workers are always doing parisons.

C. Not seeing opportunities for promotion.

D. To find a higher-paid job.

35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To make a review on a phenomenon.

B. To tell us the leader’s concerns.

C. To show a new trend in the job market.

D. To stress the role of new technologies.

第二节：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever had the following experience? You have been given the task of organizing a conference,which includes a must-do list about a mile long.There is the conference site,the guest list,the materials,the technology and even the

food and drink to think about and plan.If you are beginning to feel the stress,slow down and take a breath. _____36_____.

Write down your goals.You will need to clearly define what you hope to acplish with this conference because this will shape the rest of your decisions._____37____.

Develop your budget.____38______.Then break that budget into different parts such as conference site, materials and speakers’ fees.Stick to your budget,and make sure your assistants are keeping their monetary limits as well.

_____39______.When searching for locations,keep in mind the number of participants,the convenience of the location,parking and closeness to public transportation,airports and hotels.Your goal in finding a place to hold the conference should be making it as easy as possible for participants to attend.

Seek help from the staff of the conference site.If you have chosen a site that is known for holding conferences,you can seek help from the staff there as organizing meeting is what they do every day. _____40_____. They should be able to answer any questions or concern and provide advice when needed.

Of course,full preparations also include a walk-through.Go to the site and meet with the staff the day before to be certain that everything is in place

and to take care of any small details.

A.Decide on a schedule for the meeting

B.Chose your conference site

C.Read the following skills to figure out how to organize a conference

D.Knowing what you want to achieve eases the stress of moving forward

E.Make full use of this important resource

F.You can do nothing without knowing how much money you have to spend

G.Seek help from your colleagues to support every aspect of the meeting

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As I turned off one of the main roads the other day, I noticed something unusual in the parking lot the grocery store.

There’s a wide grassy land in fr ont of their parking lot, where 41_often put up signs announcing their yard sales or events, but the 42_in front of me was worthy of a double-take. A man in a suit was 43_a sign into the ground and a homeless man was 44_the sign while he hammered.

I was 45_by how the two men looked so 46 .one with a soldier suit, snowy white shirt, but the other with 47 clothing and unbed hair waving 48 in the wind. And then the 49 humanity of the moment hit me. So many times we 50_ homeless people and all we see is just homeless people. But on this day, I saw the kindness of a man who walked over to help someone. The moment really 51 me, and it was a fresh reminder to look 52 the outward appearance and see the person instead.

A friend and I had the 53 a few years ago to write a study guide to a book. It’s an amazing book. That was evident from the first page when I read the dedication (题词）and it 54_,“To Titus, who taught me to cheer for humanity.”

Wow, 55_more of us did that? Can you imagine the 56 it would make in our world? In one of the chapters, Sammy tells about sitting in large crowds at places, like shops and airports, and 57 for humanity. It does 58 things. Just imagine a disobedient(不服从的）teen with the crazy clothes bees a young man who，s crying out for someone to 59 and a homeless person bees a real person, someone who needs 60 and a helping hand.

41. A. soldiers B. folks C. drivers D. kids

42. A. sight B. sign C. scenery D. sale

43. A. burying B. twisting C. knocking D. spinning

44. A. holding B. measuring C. painting D. protecting

45. A. seized B. moved C. choked D. struck

46. A. alike B. opposite C. careful D. hardworking

47. A. traditional B. ordinary C. broken D. ragged

48. A. beautifully B. desperately C. wildly D. frequently

49. A. holy B. merciful C. wise D. meaningless

50. A. give away B. ask for C. depend on D. look at

51. A. upset B. bothered C. touched D. interested

52. A. beyond B. around C. via D. against

53 A. trouble B. deadline C. ability D. opportunity

54. A. wrote B. said C. spoke D. addressed

55. A. what if B. but if C. as if D. only if

56. A. appointment B. discrimination C. difference D. reform

57. A. paying B. scolding C. looking D. cheering

58. A. record B. enlarge C. change D. convey

59. A. fight B. care C. cheat D. interview

60. A. growth B. concern C. reputation D. authority

2020高考模拟英语试题

2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Is it possible to build muscle and meanwhile lose fat?Please allow us to bring the following two facts to your attention first． Fact 1：Losing fat requires a caloric deficit(亏损)，which means consuming less calories than your body needs so that stored body fat is used for energy instead． Fact 2：Building muscle requires a caloric surplus(盈余)，which means consuming more calories than your body needs so that new muscle tissue can be created． And it’s this realization that leads those of us who want to build figure and lose fat ideally at the exact same time to wonder just how we’re supposed to make it happen? The 4-week Online Workout Course professionally designed by Super Fitness will perfectly resolve the conflict，making it possible for you to both build muscle and lose fat． Targeted groups： ●Male and female willing to be athletic． You’re promised to： ●Simply follow us along and keep your ears open to the tips a nd suggestions we keep giving while working out．The videos are follow-along．We’ll also immediately reply to any doubts or questions． ●Be able to lose two pounds of fat per week and get super fit．

高三历史高考模拟检测试题及答案

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