2018高考英语常用固定搭配(2018年6月6日140页)

2010高考英语常用词汇辨析500例W

◆wash／wash away◇wash表示“洗（手、衣服等）”，既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词；◇wash away表示“冲走”、“冲垮”、“洗掉”，作及物动词短语用。

[EXERCISES]

①The flood some of the houses in the village．②He his face and hands，then went downstairs．③You must before dinner．（Keys: ①washed away ②washed ③wash）

◆wear；have on；put on；dress；（be）in＋颜色（服装、眼镜等）

◇wear主要用于穿衣服、戴眼镜（手套、首饰、帽）等，以强调“穿（戴）着”的状态。例如：

Mr Wu always wears a blue coat in winter．吴老师冬天总是穿着一件蓝色大衣。

◇have on作“穿（戴）着”解，同wear一样，也表状态，但不用于进行时态。例如：

Xiao Wang has on a white shirt today．（＝Xiao Wang is wearing a white shirt today．）

小王今天穿着一件白衬衫。

◇put on着重强调“穿（戴）上”的动作。例如：

I like to put on my hat when I go out in winter．冬天，我喜欢外出时戴上帽子。

◇dress既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词，所接宾语是人而不是衣、帽等物。例如：

1）Her mother is dressing her．她母亲正在给她穿衣服。

2）The nurses are dressed in white．护士穿着白衣服。

◇“（be）in＋颜色或服装、眼镜等”也表示“穿着”的状态，在句中作表语或定语。例如：

He is in uniform today．他今天穿着制服。

◆work on／work at ◇work on表示“从事”、“创作”、“进行”，后面接名词、代词或V－ing，强调做具体的事；还可表示“继续工作”、“努力说服”，既可作及物动词短语用，又可作不及物动词短语用。例如：

Miss Liu is working on a new book．刘老师正在写一部新书。

We'll work on till midnight．我们将继续工作到午夜。

◇work at表示“致力于”、“从事于”、“研究”、“学习”，后面接名词、代词或V－ing，强调把时间和精力等用在某一方面的事情上，侧重于说明所从事的工作性质。例如：

Mr.Zhang is working at a new invention．张先生正从事于一项新的发明。

He has worked at this subject for many years．他研究这门学科已经好多年了。

◆would do sth．; used to do sth．

这两个短语都可以表示“过去经常做某事”，但区别是：

◇would do sth．表示过去某一段时间内习惯性的行为、活动；used to do sth．在时间上主要是同现在对比，暗含“现在已不这样了”的意思；其后既可接表示动作的动词，也可接表示认知或状态的动词。

2010高考英语常用词汇辨析500例V

◆vast; huge

两者都是形容词，意思是“巨大的、庞大的”。在强调面积和范围的宽广或博大时，用vast；指体积或容量等方面“巨大、超过一般标准”时，用huge。如：

This area is covered in vast forests．这个地区被一片广阔无垠的森林覆盖。

That’s a huge ship．那艘船好大。

◆very; right; just 三者都含有“正好；就是”之意，◇very 是形容词，用来修饰名词，位于the, this，my等限定词后；◇right 和just作副词，用来修饰谓语（常为动词be）或作状语的介词短语等，须放在the, this，my等限定词之前。如：

At the very beginning of this term, they took an exam．就在学期开始的时候，他们举行了一次考试。

He is just the actor I want．他正是我所想要的演员。

The police looked at the thief right in the eye．警察目不转睛地盯着小偷。

2010高考英语常用词汇辨析500例U

◆used to；be used to；get used to ◇used to意为“过去常常（做某事）”，后接动词原形。常用来表示今昔对比，含“（现在）已不那样做了”之意。如：

She used to work hard．她过去工作很努力。（暗指现在工作不努力了。）

◇be used to 有两个含义：①“被用来做某事”，后接动词原形。

②“习惯于；适应”，后接名词、代词或v－ing，表示一种状态。如：

Computers are used to do many things for people now．现在计算机被用来做许多事情。

He is used to hard work．他现在习惯于艰苦的工作。

She isn’t used to living in the countryside now．她不习惯在乡下生活。

◇get used to 意为“习惯于”，表示一个动作，含“由不适应向适应的转变”，其后接名词、代词或v－ing。如：You’ll soon get used to the weather here．你很快就会适应这儿的天气。

2010高考英语常用词汇辨析500例T

◆take along; take care of; take place; take out

1) Miss Wang ＿＿＿a handkerchief and blew her nose．

2) Mr Zhang ＿＿＿some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there．

3) Since 1996, great changes ＿＿＿in our school．

4) My grandmother was ill．I must stay at home to ＿＿＿her．析: ①took out。表示“拿出；掏出”。②took along。表示“携带；随身带着”，其中along是副词。③have taken place。表示“发生”，相当于一不及物动词，无被动语态。④take care of。表示“照料；照管；照顾”。

◆tell ．．．from; tell ．．．between

◇二者均为习惯用法：tell A from B意为“区分A和B”，也可以说成tell the difference between A and B。如：

Can you tell American English from British English﹖你能分辨出美国英语和英国英语吗？

To tell the truth, I really can’t tell the differences between the Maori and American Indians．

老实说，我真的分不清毛利人和印第安人。

◆the same as；the same that ◇the same as是表示“相似或同一类的人和事”之意。例如：Many of the sports were the same as

they are now．过去的很多体育项目和现在的一样。This is the same book as Mr Wang lost．这本书跟王先生丢失的那本一模一样。◇而the same that作“同一个人或同一件事”解。例如：This is the same book that Mr Wang lost．这本书就是王先生丢失的那本书。That is the same bike that I lost．那辆自行车就是我丢失的那辆。

◆think of／think about／think over ◇这三个词组都与“想”有关，但所表达的含义有所不同。◇think of多用来指“想起，认为”。

如：Last night，before I went to bed，I thought of my parents．昨晚我睡觉前，想起了我的父母。

What do you think of that book？你认为那本书怎么样？

◇think about 多用来指“考虑某事情或对某事进行思考”。

如：Think about what you have done！想想你所做的这一切吧！◇think over意思是“仔细考虑，认真思考”。

如：Before you answer this question，please think it over．在回答这个问题之前，请认真考虑一下。

◆this kind of, of this kind ◇二者都表示“这种……”，但“this kind of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数常与kind保持一致；“名词＋of this kind”作主语时，谓语动词的数常与该名词保持一致。如：This kind of actress is easy to find but directors of this kind are scarce．这种女演员不难找，可是这种导演却不多见。

◆though；although；as ◇这三个词都可以表示“虽然”、“尽管”。though和although引导让步状语从句时，常可互换，只是although的语气更强一些。如：

Though／Although it was late，the farmers kept on harvesting the crops by the lights of the tractors．

◇此外，though可以用于省略句，although很少这样用though 引导的从句可以部分倒装，although引导的从句不用倒装语序。如：

Though poor, he is always neatly dressed．

Poor though I am, I can afford it．

◇as表示“虽然”、“尽管”引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序，将表语、状语等置于句首。

Tired as he was, he went on working with his workmates．

Child as he is, he knows a lot about the computer．

注意：as引导让步状语从句时，若充当表语的名词位于句首，则该名词前面不用冠词。

◆through; over; across; into

1) The PLA man jumped ＿＿＿the water to save the boy．

2) The highway goes under the river ＿＿＿the tunnel．

3) There is a bridge ＿＿＿the river．

4) The ship sailed ＿＿＿the Atlantic．

5) The students walked ＿＿＿the gate with Mr Liu．

析: ①into。意为“进入；到……里”，含动作方向为由外向里之意。⑤through。意为“通过；穿过”，侧重于指从物体的中间穿过。③over。此处意为“（位置）横跨；在……上面”，表示动作时为“越过……”之意。④across。意为“横过；穿过”，一般指从房间、原野、海洋等一端横越到另一端或两个动作方向成十字交叉状。

◆trip；journey；travel；tour

◇trip是非正式用语，指短时间内往返的商业旅行或观光旅行。如：

We went on a pleasant trip to the nearest seaside during our vacation．

在假期里我们到最近的海滨作了一次愉快的旅行。

◇journey常指由某一地点到另一地点的旅行，也指旅行的路程，是比较正式的用语。如：

He made a long journey from Beijing to London．他从北京到伦敦做了一次长途旅行。

◇travel泛指旅行、游历，是最为普通的用语，但无路程的含义。如：

He came home after five years of travel．五年的旅行后，他回到家中。

◇tour常指访问多处的观光旅行，常指周游后回到原出发地之意。如：

Confucius began to make his tour among the states．孔夫子开始周游列国。

◆try on; try out

◇try on指“试穿（衣服、鞋子）”及“试戴（帽子）”等，其中的on为副词，当宾语是代词时，该宾语要放在on之前；如果宾语是名词，该宾语放在on之前或之后均可。例如：

try on a coat＝try a coat on 试穿衣服The new hat is for you．Please try it on．这新帽子是给你的，请试试看。

◇try out指“试验或试用”某种机器、理论或方法，其中的out 为副词，当宾语是代词时，try out要分开用。例如：

We tried out this new crop on a large area last year．去年我们大面积试种这种新庄稼。I'll try it out and see if it works．我来试试看能否行得通。

考试管理中心2009-08-23 22:59

2010高考英语常用词汇辨析500例T

◆take along; take care of; take place; take out

1) Miss Wang ＿＿＿a handkerchief and blew her nose．

2) Mr Zhang ＿＿＿some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there．

3) Since 1996, great changes ＿＿＿in our school．

4) My grandmother was ill．I must stay at home to ＿＿＿her．析: ①took out。表示“拿出；掏出”。②took along。表示“携带；随身带着”，其中along是副词。③have taken place。表示“发生”，相当于一不及物动词，无被动语态。④take care of。表示“照料；照管；照顾”。

◆tell ．．．from; tell ．．．between

◇二者均为习惯用法：tell A from B意为“区分A和B”，也可以说成tell the difference between A and B。如：

Can you tell American English from British English﹖你能分辨出美国英语和英国英语吗？

To tell the truth, I really can’t tell the differences between the Maori and American Indians．

老实说，我真的分不清毛利人和印第安人。

◆the same as；the same that ◇the same as是表示“相似或同一类的人和事”之意。例如：Many of the sports were the same as they are now．过去的很多体育项目和现在的一样。This is the same book as Mr Wang lost．这本书跟王先生丢失的那本一模一样。◇而the same that作“同一个人或同一件事”解。例如：This is the same book that Mr Wang lost．这本书就是王先生丢失的那本书。That is the same bike that I lost．那辆自行车就是我丢失的那辆。

◆think of／think about／think over ◇这三个词组都与“想”

有关，但所表达的含义有所不同。◇think of多用来指“想起，认为”。

如：Last night，before I went to bed，I thought of my parents．昨晚我睡觉前，想起了我的父母。

What do you think of that book？你认为那本书怎么样？

◇think about 多用来指“考虑某事情或对某事进行思考”。

如：Think about what you have done！想想你所做的这一切吧！◇think over意思是“仔细考虑，认真思考”。

如：Before you answer this question，please think it over．在回答这个问题之前，请认真考虑一下。

◆this kind of, of this kind ◇二者都表示“这种……”，但“this kind of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数常与kind保持一致；“名词＋of this kind”作主语时，谓语动词的数常与该名词保持一致。如：This kind of actress is easy to find but directors of this kind are scarce．这种女演员不难找，可是这种导演却不多见。

◆though；although；as ◇这三个词都可以表示“虽然”、“尽管”。though和although引导让步状语从句时，常可互换，只是although的语气更强一些。如：

Though／Although it was late，the farmers kept on harvesting the crops by the lights of the tractors．

◇此外，though可以用于省略句，although很少这样用though 引导的从句可以部分倒装，although引导的从句不用倒装语序。

如：

Though poor, he is always neatly dressed．

Poor though I am, I can afford it．

◇as表示“虽然”、“尽管”引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序，将表语、状语等置于句首。

Tired as he was, he went on working with his workmates．

Child as he is, he knows a lot about the computer．

注意：as引导让步状语从句时，若充当表语的名词位于句首，则该名词前面不用冠词。

◆through; over; across; into

1) The PLA man jumped ＿＿＿the water to save the boy．

2) The highway goes under the river ＿＿＿the tunnel．

3) There is a bridge ＿＿＿the river．

4) The ship sailed ＿＿＿the Atlantic．

5) The students walked ＿＿＿the gate with Mr Liu．

析: ①into。意为“进入；到……里”，含动作方向为由外向里之意。⑤through。意为“通过；穿过”，侧重于指从物体的中间穿过。③over。此处意为“（位置）横跨；在……上面”，表示动作时为“越过……”之意。④across。意为“横过；穿过”，一般指从房间、原野、海洋等一端横越到另一端或两个动作方向成十字交叉状。

◆trip；journey；travel；tour

◇trip是非正式用语，指短时间内往返的商业旅行或观光旅行。如：

We went on a pleasant trip to the nearest seaside during our vacation．

在假期里我们到最近的海滨作了一次愉快的旅行。

◇journey常指由某一地点到另一地点的旅行，也指旅行的路程，是比较正式的用语。如：

He made a long journey from Beijing to London．他从北京到伦敦做了一次长途旅行。

◇travel泛指旅行、游历，是最为普通的用语，但无路程的含义。如：

He came home after five years of travel．五年的旅行后，他回到家中。

◇tour常指访问多处的观光旅行，常指周游后回到原出发地之意。如：

Confucius began to make his tour among the states．孔夫子开始周游列国。

◆try on; try out

◇try on指“试穿（衣服、鞋子）”及“试戴（帽子）”等，其中的on为副词，当宾语是代词时，该宾语要放在on之前；如果宾语是名词，该宾语放在on之前或之后均可。例如：

try on a coat＝try a coat on 试穿衣服The new hat is for

you．Please try it on．这新帽子是给你的，请试试看。

◇try out指“试验或试用”某种机器、理论或方法，其中的out 为副词，当宾语是代词时，try out要分开用。例如：

We tried out this new crop on a large area last year．去年我们大面积试种这种新庄稼。I'll try it out and see if it works．我来试试看能否行得通。

考试管理中心2009-08-23 22:59

2010高考英语常用词汇辨析500例S

◆satisfaction; content

◇satisfaction“满足”，为名词，指达到希望时所感觉到的较强的满足感，其形容词为satisfactory（指事物，不可用人作主语）或satisfied（可用人作主语）。例如：

His success gave me great satisfaction．他的成功令我非常满意。Your work is satisfactory．你的工作令人满意。I am satisfied at your success．我对你的成功感到满意。

◇content“满足”，为普通用语，语气较弱，其要求值不高，一般的事情只要过得去或没有什么不满就算content，可作名词或形容词（可用人作主语）。例如：

He takes content in nothing．他这人从不知足。He takes content in everything．他这人容易满足。He is content to live in the

countryside．他满足于住在乡下。

◆search；search for；search…for；in search of

◇search vt．search sb．搜某人的身；search a place 搜某个地方。如：

The policeman is searching a thief．那警察正在搜小偷的身。

◇search for sb．／sth．搜寻、寻找某人、某物。如：

They searched for that man everywhere．他们到处寻找那个人。

◇search…for sb．／sth．搜……寻找某人、某物。如：

They searched the woods for a lost child．他们在树林里搜寻一个丢失的孩子。

◇insearch of中的search为名词，意为“寻找；寻求”。如：They went to Australia in search of gold．他们去澳大利亚寻找金子。

◆search; search for; look for ◇search用作及物动词，后跟“人”时，意为“搜身”；后跟地点名词时，表示“对某地进行搜查”。也可在宾语后加for短语，表示搜查具体目标。如：The policemen searched everyone at the party．警察对参加聚会的每个人都进行了搜身。The enemy searched the mountain for the Red Army, but they failed．敌人在山上搜寻红军，但没找到。◇search for意为“寻找”，可视为是search．．．for的省略式，此时search为不及物动词。如：She searched for her lost cat everywhere，but failed．她到处寻找走失的猫，但没找到。◇另外，search用

作名词，常构成短语：in one’s search for相当于in search of, 后者search前不用冠词或人称代词。如：They went out in their search for food．＝They went out in search of food．他们外出寻找食物。◇look for意为“寻找”，但没有search for注意力集中，地点名词不可直接跟在look后作宾语，其前需加介词。如：What are you looking for on the playground﹖你在操场上找什么呢？

◆set up；set out；set off；set about

◇set up 建立政权、组织、国家等。如：

The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse．

政府已成立工作组调查毒品泛滥问题。

◇set out 出发；动身。如：

They set out for Beijing yesterday．他们昨天动身去北京。（此种情况下out可用off替换）。

◇set out to do sth．开始做某事。如：

She set out to break the world land speed record．她决心打破陆上速度的世界纪录。

◇set off使（地雷、炸弹）等爆炸。如：

Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off．

要格外小心这些烟火，稍有火星就会引起爆炸。

◇set sb．off doing sth．使某人开始干某事。如：

Her imitations always set us off laughing．她模仿别人的动作，每次都把我们逗笑。

◇set about用于set about sth．／doing sth．结构中，表示开始做某事，着手干某事。如：

The new government must set about finding solutions to the country's economic problems．

新政府必须立即找出解决国家经济问题的办法。

◆so／such◇两者都可以表示“如此”、“这样”。so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词；such是形容词，用来修饰名词，如果修饰单数可数名词（名词前常有形容词修饰），其后需加不定冠词a或an，即把不定冠词置于such的后面，形容词的前面。

例如：He writes so well．他字写得这么好。

He told us such a funny story．他给我们讲了一个很有趣的故事。

◇另外，当名词前有many，much，few，little等词修饰时，用so，不用such；当单数可数名词前有形容词修饰时，也可以用so，但要调整冠词的位置，即冠词置于形容词之后，单数可数名词前。例如：

They made so much noise，our teacher got angry．他们吵得这么历害，老师生气了。

It's so cold a day to day．（＝It's such a cold day today．）今天是这么寒冷的一天。

◆so as to; in order to; so…as to ◇so as to与in order to二者均表示“以便；为了”，后接动词不定式作目的状语，可以换用；但so as to引导的目的状语不能置于句首，而in order to则可以。如：He stopped working in order to／so as to take a rest．他停止工作以便休息。In order to make a living, he had to work day and night．为了谋生，他不得不日夜工作。◇“so＋形容词／副词＋as to”的意思是“如此的……以致于”，引导表示结果的状语。如：He ran so fast as to get a pain in his side．他跑得太快，结果导致腹侧疼痛。

◆sometimes／sometime／some time ◇sometimes是个频度副词，意为“有时”，表示动作发生的不经常性，常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。如：

Sometimes I have lunch at school．有时我在学校吃午饭。

◇sometime是个副词，意为“某时”，指时间上不确定的某一点，常用于过去时或将来时。如：

I saw him sometime in July．七月有一天我曾见到过他。

◇some time是个名词短语，意思是“一段时间”，在句中常与for，take等词连用。如：

I'll stay here for some time．我将在这儿呆一段时间。

◆sow；plant；grow

◇sow意为“播、撒、播种、种”，其后跟（the）seeds或“植物（结成种状的）”。如：

It’s time to sow wheat now．现在该种小麦了。

Don’t sow the seeds of hatred．请不要撒下仇恨的种子。（比喻用法）

◇plant意为“栽、插、移植”，其后跟作物（多为苗状的）。如：He plants rice fastest in the village．他在那个村子里插秧的速度最快。

The garden was planted with Chinese roses．园子里栽上了月季。◇grow作及物动词时，意为“种植、培植”，后接宾语（不表明种状还是苗状，强调种植后的栽培及管理过程）；作不及物动词时，意为“生长、发育”；作系动词时，意为“变得”。如：They can only grow potatoes in the fields．他们只能在地里种土豆。

It grows up straight and thin．它长得又直又细。

It began to grow dark．天渐渐黑了。

◆spend/take/pay ◇spend“花费”常用于Sb．spend（s）some money（time）on sth．或Sb．spend（s）some money（time）（in）doing sth．其主语一般是人。

如：He spent 20 yuan on the pen．他花了20元钱买了这支钢笔。

I spent a week（in）finishing reading the book．我花了一周时间读完这本书。

◇take常用于占用或花费“时间”，其句型为：Sth．takes sb．time 或It takes sb．time to do sth．

如：The work will take us two hours．这项工作将花费我们两小时。It took me three days to travel to Beijing．我在北京旅游了三天。◇pay“付款、给……报酬”，它可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。pay常用于以下几种句型：①Sb．pay（s）sb．money意为“某人付款给另一个人或某人给另一个人多少报酬”。

如：He pays me fifty yuan a week．他每周给我五十元的报酬。

②pay for sth．意为“付……款、给……报酬”。

如：He has paid for the meal．他已付了那顿饭的钱。

③pay money for sth．意为“花多少钱买某物”。

如：My father paid 40 pounds for the desk．我父亲花了40英磅买了这张书桌。

◆step／walk ◇这两个词都与“走、步行”有关，它们都可以作动词或名词。step多用来指“短步，台步或急步”，而walk多用来表示“漫步，散步或稳步”。

如：作动词The young man stepped into the house．那位年轻人走进房子里。（表示走的动作短、急）

The young man walked into the house．那位年轻人走进房子里。（表示走的动作慢、稳）

作名词We heard his steps of coming home．我们听到了他回家的脚步声。（表示脚步声）

Let's have（take）a walk，shall we？咱们散散步，好吗？（表示四处走动走动）

最新-2018年重庆卷高考英语真题及答案 精品

绝密*启用前解密时间：2018年6月8日16：40 [考试时间：6月S日15：00-16：40] 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共L‘小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑。例:A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do.

A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是 C。 I. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer? -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned

(完整版)2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：第6讲名词性从句

第6讲名词性从句 1．We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to 20，half of________ it used to charge.(2017·江苏，26) A．that B．which C．what D．how 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：我们选择这家旅馆，因为这里一晚的价格降到了20美元，这是它以前要价的一半。从句意看，本句的half of部分在句中作

20的同位语，由此可知这里要用what引导宾语从句，作介词of的宾语，同时what在宾语从句中又作charge的宾语，因此选C。2．Every year，________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. (2017·北京，23) A．whatever B．whoever C．whomever D．whichever 答案 B 解析考查主语从句。句意为：每年，在风筝节上风筝做得最漂亮的人会赢得奖品。whoever 无论谁，表泛指，在句中作主语，相当于anyone who。whomever在句中只能作宾语，不合题意；whatever任何……的事物；whichever无论哪个，无论哪些。 3．Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street，not knowing ________ she was heading. (2017·北京，26) A．why B．where C．how D．when 答案 B 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：简沿着绿树成荫的街道漫无目的地走着，并不知道要去哪里。why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候。 4．She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library，and I admitted that I hadn’t.(2017·天津，4) A．when B．where C．whether D．what 答案 C 解析考查宾语从句。句意为：她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆，我承认还没还。when 什么时候；where在哪里；what什么，均不符合语境。

2018年北京市高考英语真题试题含答案

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（北京卷） （考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分） 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _________, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around? —Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday. A. start B. have started C. started D. had started 2. _________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A. Although B. While C. If D. Until 3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled 4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. A. which B. who C.as D. that 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared 7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown 8. In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. A. press B. to press C. pressing D. pressed 9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days. A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped 10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. A. used B. to use C. using D. use 11. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now. A. how B. when C. where D. why 12. In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company. A. need B. should C. can D. must 13. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. A. drove B. would drive C. were to drive D. had driven 14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.

(完整版)2018年高考英语全国卷2(附答案)

2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 （本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

【最新】2018年江苏省高考英语试卷

2018年江苏省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。 1．（1.00分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.00分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.00分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.00分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.00分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．

2018年高考北京卷英语试题与答案.doc

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷） 英语 本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday? A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C.Greece. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner

2018年高考英语(全国三卷)试题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡￡ Gropes: ￡ Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.

重庆市2018年英语的高考地的题目

绝密★启用前解密时间：2014年6月8日16：40 【考试时间：6月8日15：00-16：40】2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 例: A computer can only do_______________ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是C。1. A smile costs ___________________, but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. --- Why not stay here a little longer? --- ______________________, but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I’d love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can’t find any reason 3. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _____________ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can’t B. dare not C. needn’t D. may not 4. You’d better write down her phone number before you __________________ it. A. forget B. are forgetting C. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____________ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned 6. I can’t tell you_______ way to the Wilson’s because we don’t have________ Wilson here in the village. A. the; a B. a; / C. a: the D. the; / 7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _____________ the road. A. on B. along C. from, D. off

江苏省扬州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试--英语

2018届高三年级第一次模拟考试 英语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 第一卷(选择题，三部分，共75分) 第一部分听力(共两节，每题1分，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ()1. What does Mr. Connors most probably do? A. A mechanic. B. A salesman. C. An engineer. ()2. When does the man want the woman to get to the restaurant? A. At 6：20. B. At 6：30. C. At 6：50. ()3. Where is Tom probably? A. At the bank. B. At his office. C. In the barber's. ()4. What is the question probably about? A. English. B. Math. C. Chemistry. ()5. Why will the woman go to Beijing? A. She has found a new job there. B. She will attend college there. C. She wants to see the world. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 ()6. What kind of business does the man's company probably do? A. Painting. B. Designing. C. Printing. ()7. When will the woman's order be done? A. By the end of the week. B. At the beginning of next month. C. In six weeks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。 ()8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Customer and assistant. B. Workmates. C. Journalist and passer-by. ()9. What is the woman's advice? A. Advertising in the local newspaper. B. Giving out the same gifts to everybody. C. Having the company's name on the gifts. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 ()10. What should be handed in next Monday? A. A summary. B. A short passage. C. A film review.

【作文范文】北京2018年高考英语真题卷

北京2018年高考英语真题卷 第一节 56. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括： (1) 表示欢迎；(2) 推荐他上哪所大学；(3) 建议他做哪些准备工作。 注意：(1). 词数不少于50；(2). 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I’m so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing. Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment. I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my plea sure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】本文为提纲式作文，文章要求写推荐信，为英国朋友介绍北京的大学。首先可以介

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do． Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school． Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices． （1）Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping？________ A.WBP． B.OUT． C. F.POT．． D.CR （2）What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs． Wilson？________ A.See a parade and fireworks． B.Travel to London． C.Visit the WWI battlefields．． D.Tour Central Paris．（3）How long does Potty about Potter last？________ A.Four days． B.Two days． C.One week． D.Five days． 2. Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little power houses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein（蛋白质）, iron and zinc（not that fruits have much protein）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants（抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries（樱桃）, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. （1）What does the author seem to like about cherries? A.They are high in vitamin A. B.They contain protein. C.They are rich in antioxidants. D.They have a pleasant taste. （2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A.To keep their colour. B.To make them smell better. C.To improve their nutrition. D.To speed up their ripening. （3）What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph? A.A drink. B.A dessert. C.A machine. D.A container. （4）From which is the text probably taken? A.A health magazine. B.A biology textbook.

2001届-2018届北京市18年高考英语真题试卷题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解B篇--学生版(已校对)

第三部分：阅读理解(共25小题。A节每小题2分, B节每小题1分;满分45分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 B When I was a boy, I belonged to the Boy Scouts(童子军), so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have never been able to explain. We were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, we all rushed down to the river had a swim. Standing by the river, we noticed that it was surrounded(环绕)by cliffs (悬崖). If someone wanted to reach the river at this point, he had to walk past our camp. Several days later, the scoutmaster had to he away for a day. That afternoon, we had supper early. We were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when a man walked past and went down towards the river. We all felt that this man looked very strange, but, because each of us was afraid of looking very stupid, no one said anything. We ate rather slowly, taking as long as possible. After finishing, we collected our plates together so that we could take them to the river where we always washed them. But no one moved towards the river- we stood looking at each other ashamed. Then all shouting at once, we began talking about the man who had walked past us. We agreed how strange he looked and we wondered what he could be doing by the river. We knew that he could only return by passing through our camp. An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested we should creep(悄悄移动)down by the river so that we could see what the man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, we crept down towards the bank.One boy climbed a tree so that he could see everything clearly. He called to us that there was no one there, so we ran down to the bank, looking every-where carefully. We could not understand where the man had gone. When it got dark, we went back to our camp feeling bewildered. We told the scoutmaster what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he doubted that we had seen the man, but finally suggested we go and look again. We did, but there was no one there. Many years have passed, but I still remember it as if it were yesterday. What did we see? I do not know.

2018年高考英语江苏卷及答案解析

绝密★启用前 江苏省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英 语 (考试时间100分钟,满分120分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious. C. She's helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B.At8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend C. work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. It's color. B. It's design. C. It's quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It's a good size. B. It's newly painted. C. It's adequately equipped. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He's proud. B. He's sympathetic. C. He's grateful. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________