高考英语完形填空(二轮)专练及答案高考

2016广西蒙山县高考英语完形填空（二轮）专练（1）及答案

完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Do you remember last summer, when angry travelers were urging the government to do something about airline customer service? Airlines 1 to improve , and they adopted (采用)new standards just before Christmas. 2 as another summer nears, plenty of 3 travelers don’t see much improvement in customer 4 overall .

This month, the Department of Transportation’s (DOT) office will publish its first critical 5 on whether airlines are 6 their promises . One survey（调查）suggests problems : the number of 7 to the DOT about the top 10 airlines in the first 8 rose 89% from a year ago .

Hit last summer by passenger complaints and the threat (威慑)of consumer-protection laws by the 9 , 14 airlines 10 to adopt a set of basic customer-service standards called Customers First. The “12 promises” to passengers were introduced 11 a major effort to improve service. Since then, airlines have been redesigning websites, retraining employees and upgrading technology .

Recently, DOT inspector general Kenneth Mead, at McCain’s request, sent 20 examiners to airports to 12 whether each airline is doing what it promised. Mead warns travelers shouldn’t 13 too much. Most of the promises are 14 better communication with customers, not problems with flights .

“Passengers should show more understanding to airlines about their 15 to better air service .” Spokeswoman Shelly Sasson says. “And when 16 are made , it takes a long time for them to be noticed,” she says .

Now, the efforts may be working. During the first quarter, Delta had the second-lowest rate of complaints among the 17 10 carriers. 18 , its rate , along with other carriers’, is up from last year. McCain and other lawmakers say there may be a 19 to pass new consumer-protection

20 .

( ) 1．A．promised B．managed C．hoped D．refused

( ) 2．A．So B．But C．Merely D．Even

( ) 3．A．skilled B．experienced C．tired D．puzzled

( ) 4．A．flight B．opinion C．service D．travel

( ) 5．A．news B．information C．doubt D．article

( ) 6．A．honoring B．making C．giving D．improving

( ) 7．A．problems B．travelers C．passengers D．complaints

( ) 8．A．quarter B．year C．month D．summer ( ) 9．A．customer B．company C．government D．public

( ) 10．A．wished B．agreed C．remembered D．failed

( ) 11．A．to B．for C．as D．by

( ) 12．A．explain B．discuss C．discover D．check

( ) 13．A．travel B．expect C．complain D．suggest

( ) 14．A．aimed at B．considered as C．joined to D．made from

( ) 15．A．difficulty B．situation C．reality D．efforts

( ) 16．A．suggestions B．rules C．decisions D．improvements

( ) 17．A．large B．first C．top D．bad

( ) 18．A．Still B．Therefore C．Instead D．Meanwhile

( ) 19．A．possibility B．need C．chance D．use

( ) 20．A．examinations B．service C．laws D．reports

答案解析

1【答案】A

【解析】原文提到航空公司采取了一系列措施，其中包括对乘客的十二项保证。因此可知航空公司在政府的要求下已答应改善服务。

2【答案】B

【解析】尽管他们采取了措施，但乘客们仍然没有看到很多改善。

3【答案】B

【解析】experienced travelers此处意思为经常乘飞机出行的乘客。skilled有技能的；tired劳累的；puzzled感到迷惑的。结合常识可知，只有经常乘飞机的乘客才能体会出航空公司服务的改变。

4【答案】C

【解析】上文提到政府要求航空公司改善顾客服务。因此可知，航空公司应是在服务这一块采取的措施。

【解析】根据本句的谓语动词publish可以得知答案。

6【答案】A

【解析】honor此处意思为履行，遵守。上文航空公司许诺改善服务，交通部门作为监督主管部门看他们是否履行了自己做出的许诺。

7【答案】D

【解析】此处是拿今年顾客的投诉数量与去年的相比。

8【答案】A

【解析】最后一自然段对此处作了进一步的解释，根据最后一段第二句话可知答案。quarter 季度。

9【答案】C

【解析】法律应是由政府部门制定的。结合上文可知航空公司改善服务，一是由于顾客的抱怨；一是迫于政府的压力。

10【答案】B

【解析】根据下文航空公司采取的措施可知他们同意改善服务，wish to do希望做…… ; remember to do记着去做……；fail to do…没有做……。

11【答案】C

【解析】as作为。对乘客的几项许诺应是为改善服务而做出的努力中的一部分。

12【答案】D

【解析】交通部门派出20名工作人员应是去检查航空公司是否履行了自己的许诺。

13【答案】B

【解析】此处选A、C、D三项不符常理。根据下一段的解释可知，Mead是希望顾客不要对航空公司服务的改善寄予过高的期望。

14【答案】A

【解析】根据promises与better communication的关系可知答案。aim at旨在……。

15【答案】D

【解析】上文多次提到了航空公司为改善服务采取的措施或做出的努力。

16【答案】D

【解析】联系上一句可知，既然航空公司已经做出努力改善服务，就会有提高。只不过这个进步要很长一段时间才能被人注意到。

【解析】根据第二段最后一句话可知答案。

18【答案】A

【解析】联系上下文可知，去年顾客投诉的数量很多，航空公司采取了一些措施。尽管最好的十家航空公司的投诉率下降，可是加上其他的航空公司，投诉率与去年相比仍然是呈上升趋势。

19【答案】B

【解析】因顾客的投诉率是上升趋势，McCain 和其他立法者认为有必要通过一项新的顾客保护法。

20【答案】C

【解析】前文提到了保护顾客权益法，此处指再通过一项新的保护顾客权益法。

完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

【2013山东卷】

I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a

37 person.

I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today.

A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into

her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.

I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.

36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless

37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled

38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change

39. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest

40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported

41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty

42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence

43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened

44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step

45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom

46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck

47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest

48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident

49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted

50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see

51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless

52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer

53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze

54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught

55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect

参考答案：------完形填空

36-40、BCDCA 41-45、BCBDC 46-50、AABCD 51-55、BCADB

2016高考完形填空选练

完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A few days ago I was sitting in a Thai restaurant enjoying a meal when I got on a phone call from a friend I hadn’t spoken to for a long time. In my enthusiasm and_21__ I talked sli ghtly louder than usual voice and in Spanish, my mother tongue.

A few minutes into the_22__, the lady sitting at the table beside mine got up,

seemingly__23_, and asked the restaurant staff to relocate her to a table as far away as possible from the man who wouldn’t _24__his phone.

I sank in my seat out of _25__. I ended the call soon afterwards and felt the urge to go over and _26__. Before getting up I looked around to see where she was and she was, _27__, at the table furthest away from me.

I noticed that the lady was_28__ and staring out of the window. I _29__ a tinge(气息) of sadness——perhaps a desire for aloneness and peace. But I had_30__ destroyed it minutes earlier.

Right then I _31__ my plans for a conventional apologetic gesture. Seeing the Smile Cards in my wallet I took one out. On signing my restaurant bill I asked my server to _32__charge the lady’s meal to my credit card and hand her the Smile Card instead of her bill.

Did she take it the wrong way, I _33__? Did she get confused? Did she refuse the anonymous_34__? And so on. I just waited and felt nervous to learn the _35__.To my pleasant surprise, things_36__ to be the best possible way.

The waiter approached me in a stream of _37__, telling me, “In many times s he had

_38__there before, but we had never seen the old lady smile as she did upon __39_the Smile Card and the $0check. She thanked me even though I _40__ that someone else did the job.”

21. A. anger B. sorrow C. nervousness D. excitement

22. A. call B. restaurant C. discussion D. interview

23. A. informed B. cheered C. offended D. separated

24. A. get off B. get on C. get through D. get over

25. A. enthusiasm B. embarrassment C. disappointment D. satisfaction

26. A. donate B. cooperate C. apologize D. exchange

27. A. instead B. indeed C. again D. also

28. A. moved B. thankful C. proud D. alone

29. A. arranged B. ignored C. broke D. detected

30. A. obviously B. naturally C. pleasantly D. purposefully

31. A. prepared B. abandoned C. suggested D. enjoyed

32. A. partly B. eventually C. secretly D. formally

33. A. wondered B. discouraged C. expected D. continued

34. A. service B. point C. advice D. offer

35. A. approach B. outcome C. difference D. reason

36. A. turned out B. put out C. took out D. made out

37. A. pity B. doubt C. joy D. sorrow

38. A. quarreled B. worked C. smiled D. dined

39. A. selling B. receiving C. making D. wrapping

40. A. explained B. suspected C. argued D. complained

参考答案21-25DACAB 26-30CBDDA 31-35BCADB 36-40ACDBA