中考英语12选10(短文填词、选词填空)练习_(含答案) 2【最新】
1、We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ ..
Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.
1、1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if
二
2、Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.
One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.
When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
2、1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky
三
3、Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.
The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.
So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”
3、1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining
四
true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.
The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.
The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.
4、1.find 2.desert 3.enough https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9f15387793.html,eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble
五
5、The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.
1.5、they
2. how
3. spent
4. carefully
5. winter
6. dancing
7. show
8. best
9.
open 10. only
六
6、Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.
An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."
8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you
9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."
6、1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach
10. in surprise
七
7、Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.
Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.
One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.
7、1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful
八
8、"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.
Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8.________from memory (记忆).
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The9. ________we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
8、1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why
九
9、More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________with his men. He told his 2. ________to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest.
Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head.
"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.
The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.
The Prince ran7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.
If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.
9、1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds
十
Satellites Forecast the Weather
10、Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the
atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.
10、1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for
十一
house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet
1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2
how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4
be at home.
One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said
8 .
The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had
9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.
1.11、study
2. herself
3. leave
4. must
5. coffee
6. on
7. next
8. happily
9. gone
10. message
十二
12、Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6.
________.
The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”
The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said,
“ Excuse me, but 9. ________you read at all?”
“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”
1.what
2.down
3.put
4.reading
5.glasses
6.shop
7.try
8.more
9.can 10.If
十三
1 for my
2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design
3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it
4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt
5 $
6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!
Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.
I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.
1.ago
2. brother’s
3. on
4. myself
5.for
6. needn’t
7. most
8. because
9. as
10. made
十四
Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White
and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials with
Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .
1.around
2. amusement
3. were
4. of
5. probably
6. different
7. other
8. but
9.
eating 10.gifts
十五
Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.
1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.
You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.
2)Drink water and milk often.
When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.
3) Limit screen time.
What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8 computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.
1.through
2. choice
3. different
4. never
5. thirsty
6. need
7. time
8. playing
9. on
10. exercise
十六
although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watch
I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!
First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!
The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!
【答案】71-80 first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed
十七
(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry)
It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.
After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.
Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.
【答案】1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights
十八
(exercise big get when child size
inside clear arrive outside what make)
Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_
When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.
Remember that dogs need _14_.You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog _15_all day.
【答案】6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside
十九
between, how, truth, courage , cry, which,
at once , he , that , stay , later , what
A father was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no _▲86_ at all. So the father decided to call on a monk (修道士)to train ▲87_child.
The monk said to the boy's father, "You should leave your son alone here, I'll make him into a _▲88_man within three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."
Three months_▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90__the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __▲91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?"
"▲92_ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily kn ocked down. I needn't have him__▲93_here any longer."
"I am sorry ▲94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ▲95__? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."
【答案】86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between
91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying
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班主任工作总结专题8篇
第一篇:班主任工作总结
小学班主任特别是一年级的班主任，是一个复合性角色。当孩子们需要关心爱护时，班主任应该是一位慈母，给予他们细心的体贴和温暖；当孩子们有了缺点，班主任又该是一位严师，严肃地指出他的不足，并帮助他改正。于是，我认为班主任工作是一项既艰巨而又辛苦的工作。说其艰巨，是指学生的成长，发展以至能否成为合格人才，班主任起着关键性的作用，说其辛苦，是指每天除了对学生的学习负责以外，还要关心他们的身体、纪律、卫生、安全以及心理健康等情况。尽管这样，下面我就谈几点做法和体会。
一、常规习惯，常抓不懈
学生良好的行为习惯的养成不是一节课、一两天说说就行的，它必须贯穿在整个管理过程中。于是我制定出详细的班规，要求学生对照执行，使学生做到有规可循，有章可依。由于低年级学生自觉性和自控力都比较差，避免不了会出现这样或那样的错误，因此这就需要班主任做耐心细致的思想工作、不能操之过急。于是，我经常利用班
会对学生中出现的问题进行晓之以理、动之以情、导之以行的及时教育，给他们讲明道理及危害性，从而使学生做到自觉遵守纪律。
二、细处关爱，亲近学生
爱，是教师职业道德的核心，一个班主任要做好本职工作，首先要做到爱学生。“感人心者，莫先乎情。”工作中，我努力做到于细微处见真情，真诚的关心孩子，热心的帮助孩子。我深信，爱是一种传递，当教师真诚的付出爱时，收获的必定是孩子更多的爱！感受孩子们的心灵之语，便是我最快乐的一件事！”
三、具体要求，指导到位
心理学研究表明，儿童对事物的认知是整体性的，能熟知轮廓，但不注重细节。
我认为，首先要蹲下来，以孩子的视角观察事物，用孩子能听懂的话和他们交流。其次，要注重细节教育，把该做的事指导到位，因为他们很想按照老师的要求去做，很想把事情做好。
四、示范带头，直观引导
大教育家乌申斯基曾有过这样一段话：“教师个人的范例，对于学生的心灵是任何东西都不能代替的最有用的阳光。”低年级的学生对自己的班主任是一个怎样的老师，他们会留心观察班主任的每一个动作、每一个眼神、每一种表情，会细心倾听班主任的每一句话，他们对班主任有着一种特殊的信任和依赖情感。班主任的自身素质，道
德修养，班主任的一言一行，一举一动，无形之中会成为全班几十个孩子的榜样。因此，在班级工作中我时刻注意自身形象，事事从我做起，以良好的形象率先垂范，潜移默化的影响着我的学生。凡要求学生做到的，教师首先自己做到，而且做得更好。要求学生讲卫生，不随便乱扔垃圾，自己就做到随手捡拾垃圾。要求学生不迟到，在我的带动下，我们班的大多数学生都能做到讲卫生不迟到，个个讲文明守纪律。
五、及时表扬，延迟批评
德国美学家黑格尔说：“不应该使孩子们的注意力长久地集中在一些过失上，对此，尽可能委婉地提醒一下就够了。最重要的是要在学生身上激发出对自身力量和自身荣誉的信念。”教过低年级的老师都知道：孩子小，事儿多，一上课就“告状”。当老师的又不能不公平处理，这样耽误的时间太多，而且学生因为受了批评，注意力长时间集中在自己的过失上，情绪受影响，低落的情绪体验使智力活动水平明显下降，课堂吸收效率变低。针对这一情况，我采取延迟批评，这样既培养学生愉快的情绪体验，又给予其改正和返回的机会，之后老师只要加以指导，就能很好的解决问题......
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第二篇:四年级班主任工作总结
学生是涌动着无限活力的生命体，是教育的起点和归宿。面对学生，祖国的未来，我们要做一个真正有意义的班主任，素质教育要求我们要面向全体学生，为学生服好务，使学生的思想道德、文化科学、劳动技能、身体心理素质得到全面和谐地发展，我们的班级管理究竟该如何阅读学生个体，提升学生学习生活及生命的质量呢?在过去的一学期里，我们班在学校的统一组织、领导和同学们的共同努力下及任课老师的大力支持和配合下，各项工作顺利开展，安全、学习、工作等方面都取得较突出的成绩，现将我所做的一些工作总结如下：
一、做好学生的思想工作，培养学生良好的道德品质，净化学生的心灵，努力培养德智体全面发展的人才
做好学生的思想工作从两方面入手，一是重视每周的班会课，开好班会课；二是重视与学生的思想交流，多与学生谈心。重视班会，开好班会，为的是在班中形成正确的舆论导向，形成良好的班风、学风，为学生提供一个好的大环境，重视的是学生的共性。为配合学校各项工作的落实，我们班积极开展了许多有益于学生身心健康发展的活动，让学生在活动中明事理、长见识。学生自尊心也很强，直接的批评换回来的可能是思想的叛逆，利用班会课对学生进行思想教育的好处，就是避免单调重复的批评说教而引起学生的反感，容易为学生接受，能切实帮助学生澄清思想上的模糊认识，提高学生的思想境界。但开班会课不一定都要等到每周二下午第四节，可利用一些零碎的又不影响学科学习的时间开短小精悍的班会也能取得良好的效果。不必长篇大论，班主任把及时发现的不良思想的苗头一针见血地指出来，
对事不对人，进行警示性的引导教育，往往能把一些影响班风、学风的不良思想消灭在萌芽阶段。而重视与学生的思想交流，多与学生谈心，注重的是学生的个性和因材施教。我常利用课余时间和学生促膝谈心，及时对学生进行针对性的教育。用个人的魅力征服学生，用自己的热情和朝气感染学生。体现在学习、生活的方方面面。做任何事情，一定要从学生的角度去考虑，为学生利益着想，学生才易于接受。在这个时候，我就是他们的好朋友，尽量为他们排忧解难，也正因如此，我得到了班上大多数学生的喜爱和信任。
二、加强班级管理，培养优秀的学风、班风，深入全面地了解学生，努力培养"团结、严格、活泼、奋进"的班集体
四年级的学生思想、心理发展、变化很快。因此，对学生的思想工作显得尤其复杂和重要。在这个学期里，我的班级管理工作主要从三方面实施：一方面，我主要加大了对学生自治自理能力培养的力度，通过各种方式，既注意指导学生进行自我教育，让学生在自我意识的基础上产生进取心，逐渐形成良好的思想行为品质；又注意指导学生如何进行自我管理，培养他们多方面的能力，放手让学生自我设计、自我组织各种教育活动，在活动中把教育和娱乐融入一体；还注意培养学生的自我服务的能力，让学生学会规划、料理、调控自己，使自己在集体中成为班集体的建设者，而不是"包袱"。在这点上，特别值得一提的是班干部的选用，这是让学生自治的重要途径。班主任的管理代表的是学校的管理，不论班主任如何和颜悦色都带有不容质疑的权威性，也难免有不被理解和接受的时候，通过班干部的协调，往往
能够取得意想不到的效果。班干部起的是协助班主任管理班级的作用，他们接受班主任的指导，又及时向班主任反馈班级情况和同学们的思想动态；他们分工管理班级的各项事务，同时又是一个团结合作的整体。选好班干部，不但有利于班级管理，而且有利于全体学生共同发展。培养学生担任班干部，是培养学生能力、提高学生素质的一种很有效的方法，如培养其组织能力、管理能力、社交能力、语言表达能力等，还可以培养其关心集体、关心他人、乐于奉献、积极进取等优良的思想品质。多培养班干部有利于多数学生全面发展......
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第三篇:特教班主任工作总结
本学期在校领导的信任和支持下,我继续担任高考班班主任的工作,为了在今后的工作能够取长补短,特总结如下:
（一）抓常规管理规范学生的行为习惯
早到校、两操、打扫除、校各项活动的参加都认真组织，严格要求，决不马虎，让学生感到做人就要这样严谨、认真、一丝不苟。至今学生以习惯成自然。例如间操时间一到不用老师强调，都主动自觉去做，赢得任课老师的好评。
（二）实行班级管理
我们班级发展的目标都是由师生共同商讨确立的，并且分工负责。这样，使管理者和被管理者做到和谐统一。师生能以诚相待，共同决策，使学生感觉到班级的事也有他们的一部分。通过分级管理，班干部承担了一些日常事务的管理工作，并有权独立处理相关事务。班主任则激励和指导学生自主性的发挥，化解工作中的矛盾。通过自我管理，既加强了班干部队伍的建设，培养了学生组织管理能力，又提高了全体学生的自觉性，自制力。
（三）营造良好的学习环境
现在初中学生的学习、生活有绝大部分时间是在学校里度过的。班级即是学生的一个大家庭。营造良好的学习环境，对提高学生的德育素质，起了相当大的作用。首先对学生进行理想教育，学习目的教育，习惯的养成教育，培养其自信心及责任意识，其次，建立一些监督机制，奖惩制度，定期检查，定期反馈，赏罚分明，现在班级风气正，学风浓，凝聚力强。班级真正成为一个和谐向上的集体。
（四）个别教育与表扬相结合
班级中思想基础和学习都比较差的学生。通常表现为精力旺盛而又学不进去，思想活跃而又任性好动，对班集体正常的学习生活秩序有一定影响。在教育转化这部分学生时，我从建立和培养感情入手，亲近他、关心他、了解他，努力发现他身上的闪光点，如在班级活动中，象打扫卫生、主动抬水，拾到东西主动上缴，积极参加校运会入场式等等，都及时表扬，使这些不管在家里，还是在学校，极少获得
表扬，久而久之，已经失去了上进心和自我认同感，缺乏自信心的同学，从拾自信，使他们在班主任充分理解和信任的基础上，使性格和人格回到了正确的轨道上来......
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第四篇:优秀班主任工作总结
素质教育要求我们要面向全体学生，使学生的思想道德、文化科学、劳动技能、身体心理素质得到全面和谐地发展，个性特长得到充分的培育。这是一项长期的、具有划时代意义的改革。学校教育是我国主要的教学形式，班级授课制是学校教育的基本形式。因此，作为"班集体灵魂"的班主任应该充分认识到自己所承担的历史重任。
小学班主任面对6、7岁--11、12岁的儿童，工作更加繁重。我相信，任何一位班主任都希望胜任这项工作并把自己从繁重中尽量解脱出来，那么，如何开展小学班主任工作就至关重要。下面我谈谈自己的体会。
一、亲近学生，研究学生；展现自我，树立威望。
"谁爱孩子，孩子就会爱他，只有用爱才能教育孩子。"班主任要善于接近孩子，体贴和关心学生，和他们进行亲密的思想交流，让他们真正感受到老师对他的亲近和"爱"。这是班主任顺利开展一切工作的基础。研究学生是教育取得成功的必要条件，最好的途径是通过活动观察。
了解班风、学风，了解全班主要的优缺点并分析其原因所在，了解家长普遍的文化层次，找到亟待纠正的弱点；二要研究学生的个性特征（包括能力、气质、性格、爱好等），了解个人的生活环境，掌握哪些是积极分子，哪些是特别需要注意的学生等等。
在亲近与研究学生的过程中，班主任要努力展现自身广博的文化与高尚的道德情操，使学生对你"既亲近又崇拜"，既认定你是值得信赖的老师，又把你当作好朋友，树立起班主任崇高的威望。那么，你的教育可能取得事半功倍的效果。
二、班干部队伍的组建和培养。
一个班的集体面貌如何，很大程度上是由小班干部决定的。小班干部对班集体有着"以点带面"和"以面带面"的作用，我称他们是"班主任的左右手。"所以唯有慎重地选拔和培养班干部队伍，班主任工作才能逐渐从繁重走向简单与轻松。
当选的班干部应具有较强的号召力和自我管理能力。班干部队伍的组建不能仅仅作为一种形式存在，班主任必须精心培养：其一，要大力表扬班干部优点，宣传他们的先进事迹，帮助小班干部树立威信；其二，在鼓励班干部大胆工作，指点他们工作方法的同时，要更严格要求班干部个人在知识、能力上取得更大进步，在纪律上以身作则，力求从各方面给全班起到模范带头作用，亦即"以点带面"；其三，培养*部团结协作的精神，要能够通过*部这个小集体建立正确、健全的
中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案).
初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,
中考英语短文填空练习
One “I don’t want to get up early,” the Junior 1 middle school student in Shanghai said, “I want more(1)_____ ” But,like it or not,Luo has breakfast at 6:15 am, (2)_____ home at 6:30 am and, after a 30-minute bus ride, he (3)_____at school at 7 am. Like most of his 40 classmates, Luo arrives at school a full hour before lessons starts(4)_____8:00 am. A study of 2,500 schoolchildren in six cities, showed that about 66% of primary school students and 77% of middle school students were (5)_____of sleep. Some parents also say, In China, young mothers and fathers have little time to play with their children.Parents are(6)_____ with their work and kids are busy with their study. That is not(7)_____ for kids is growth. Kids need more time to have (8)_____ with their parents, not just to study. To solve this problem, some cities cut their school hours to give childen more time to play. Some middle school students now go to school 30 minutes(9)_____ than they did before. “The best way for childen to learn is to play. When pupils get more playtime, the y can be relaxed and learn (10)_____to get along with other people,” said a school head. Two My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It is celebrated(1)_____ the first day of the first lunar month. Before it comes, people(2)_____ the house and make the house beautiful. It means to wash (3)_____ the bad things. On the first two days of Spring Festival, people(4)_____ their friends and relatives and send wishes to each other. (5)_____ this festival, people also gather together to have big meals. It’s my favorite festival (6)_____ I can wear new clothes and(7)_____ the gift money. What’s more, I can see the dragon dance. It makes me(8)_____ happy and excited. The true(9)_____ of the Spring Festival is the reunion of the family and the wish of a better(10)_____ in the coming year. Three October 5th, 2015 was a big day for Chinese. Tu Youyou won the 2015 Noble Prize in physiology or medicine. She was the(1)_____ Chinese scientist who won this prize. Chinese people are (2)_____ of her. She was born(3)_____ December 30th, 1930. She became(4)_____ in medicine when she was still a little girl. So she studied medicine when she was in university. She started her lifelong career after she(5)_____ her study in the university. (6)_____ her working conditions were very simple, and she got sick, she didn’t give(7)_____ her study. She tried to connect Chinese medicine(8)_____ Western medicine to make a new medicine. She believed that failure is the road to success. She failed quite a lot of times, but she (9)_____ at last. She is more than 80 years old now, but she still goes on working on her study. (10)_____ a great scientist she is! I hope more and more Chinese scientists will win Noble Prize.
2020年中考英语短文填空专项训练题(含答案)
2020年中考英语短文填空 Passage 1 （为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头） Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses. When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals. Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them. 答案 1. kinds 2. so 3. us 4 high 5.stronger 6. that/which 7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.of
中考英语短文填空训练题库1
中考英语短文填空训练题库 1 1 When you go to a c 1 or a high school sporting event, you can see cheerleaders. Cheerleaders dress in the colours of their team. They jump and dance in front of the crowd and s 2 the name of their team. Their job is to excite the crowd. Everybody makes a lot of n 3 . They want their team to win the game. The f 4 cheerleader was a man. In 1898, Johnny Campbell jumped in front of the crowd at the University of Minnesota and shouted for his team. He shouted, “HoorayMinnesota! ”This was the first organized shout, or “yell ”Fo.r the n 5 thirty-two years cheerleaders were men only. Women were not cheerleaders u 6 1930. Today cheerleaders work in t 7 . They practise special shouts, dances, and athletic shows. Often the women work separately from the men, but cheerleaders are the most e 8 when men and women work together. The men throw the women high in the air and then catch them. The team members climb on each other ’s shoulders to make a human pyramid. They yell and dance, too. Cheerleadersnow have their o 9 contests. Every year there are local, state, and national contests for cheerleaders.The teams make newer, faster, and more exciting shows to be the best, and the crowd shouts. They want their cheerleaders to w 10 . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4.___________ 5. __________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9.___________10. __________ 1. college 2.shout 3.noise 4.first 5.next 6. until 7.team 8.excited 9.own 10.win 2 Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? For many students, their biggest 1 is that they can not concentrate on their study or tests. It seriously affects (影响) both their study and the results of the test.
英语人教版九年级全册短文填空专项练习
英语短文填空专题复习教学设计 课题：专题复习—短文填空 执教者：陈宁 课型：复习课 教学目标： 知识目标：To revise the important words, phrases and sentences. 能力目标：To use the skills of finding missing words freely to complete short passages. 情感目标：The synthesis ability to use the English language. Failure is the mother of success. 教学重点与难点： 1.To guess the missing words by reading the whole passage quickly 2.To pay attention to the right forms of fill-in words. 教学方法：deductive method（演绎法）inductive method（归纳法）教学资源：Multimedia Papers 教学过程： Step One: Pre-checking
Free talk Step Two: Presentation 1. Ask the students to do ten one-choice questions. （通过做这十道单项选择题是为了让学生了解到英语中词性的变换） (1). Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _____ birthday. A eleven B eleven’s C eleventh D the eleventh (2). He is too_____ to go to school. After all, he is only three years old. A old B young C younger D youngest (3). All singers kept together. As a result, their performance was _____ . A successful B success C succeed D successfully (4). I have been there many _____ since the earthquake. A time B times C in time D on time (5). The old lady ______ in the street and broke her leg. A fell down B fall down C fell into D fallen into (6). They are the friends of my ______. A father B fathers C father’s D fathers’
【精品】广东省中考英语历年短文填空真题合集(含答案)
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