2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列01(一模前)(解析版)

一、单项填空

1-5代词和连词

1.(安徽省安庆市望江中学2015届高三第一次月考) Why are you leaving right away? You promised to stay two ______ hours.

A. every

B. another

C. both

D. more

【答案】D

2.(安徽省安庆市望江中学2015届高三第一次月考)He admitted that when ______ comes to repairing a computer, he had little knowledge of it.

A. he

B. that

C. this

D. it

【答案】D

【解析】句意：他承认当说到维修电脑时，他对此一无所知。固定句型：when it comes to ...“当说到……”

选D。

3.(安徽省六校教育研究会2015届高三第一次联考)The hard part in our life is not making the decision but living with .

A. one

B. that

C. the one

D. it

【答案】D

4.(安徽省示范高中2015届高三上学期第一次联考)—Have you got the ticket to the football match?

—No. When I got to the ticket office, ______ was left.

A. nothing

B. none

C. no one

D. few

【答案】B

【解析】表示前文提到的某物当中“一个都没有”时用代词none。句意：—你买到足球赛的票了吗？—没有。当我到达售票厅的时候，一张也没有了。根据句意选B。

5.(北京市海淀区2015届高三上学期期中练习)It was very dark, ______Jane seemed to know which way take at the crossroads.

A. or B．and C. but D. so

【答案】C

【解析】句意：天很黑，但是在十字路口简似乎知道走哪条路。or 否则；and并且；but 但是；so所以。

前后句子是转折关系，选C。

6-12介词和介词短语

6.(安徽省安庆市望江中学2015届高三第一次月考)She laid a tablecloth ______ the dining table to keep dust ______ it.

A .on; out of B. above; from C. over; off D. up; away

【答案】C

7.(安徽省铜陵市第五中学2015届高三上学期第一次月考)The media made different remarks ________ Malaysian Airlines MH370 Flight recently.

A. on

B. for

C. of

D. in

【答案】A

8.(北京市海淀区2015届高三上学期期中练习)I was watching Time of Chief Editor Phoenix Satellite TV at that time

A. at

B. to

C. for

D. on

【答案】D

【解析】句意：我那时候正在看凤凰卫视的Time of Chief Editor节目。at 在；to 朝；for为了；on在之上。在某个频道应该用介词on，选D。

9.(湖北省黄冈市2015届高三9月质量检测)It isn't wise to spend all your salary every month. Keep some money ______ just in case.

A. in store

B. in return

C. in need

D. in trouble

【答案】A

【解析】in store储存；in return回报；in need需要；in trouble 处于困难。句意：每个月花光你所有的钱是不明智的，留下一部分钱以防万一。根据“It isn’t wise to spend all your salary every month(把你的每个月的薪水都花光是不明智的)”可知选A项。

10.(湖北省浠水县实验高级中学2015届高三上学期期中)______ __ your p resent bad mood, you’d better put off

the work till next week, when you may be in higher spirits.

A. In charge of

B. In spite of

C. In terms of

D. In view of

【答案】D

11.(2015届江苏淮安涟水中学高三上第一次阶段性测试)I admire those people. _____ having little money, they feel happy and satisfied.

A. With

B. Because of

C. In spite of

D. Instead of

【答案】C

【解析】句意：我钦佩那些尽管没有什么钱却感到幸福与满足的人们。B项because of表示“因为”，此处没有因果关系；C项in spite of表示“尽管，不管”；D项表示“而不是”。故选C。

12.(2015届江苏省南京市高三9月学情调研) “American will fulfill t he commitments that we have made: cutting our emission in the _________ of 17 percent by 2020”, said Obama.

A. form

B. range

C. state

D. need

【答案】B

【解析】in the form of以……的形式；in the range of在……的范围内；in the state of“以/在……的状态”；

in need of“需要……”。句意：奥巴马说：“美国将履行已经做出的承诺：到2020 年减排

17%。”，故正确答案为B.

13-22名词

13.(安徽省江淮十校2015届高三11月联考)Working hard is not a _______ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.

A. mark

B. guarantee

C. key

D. signal

【答案】B

14. (安徽省六校教育研究会2015届高三第一次联考)You may be out of your parents’but never out of their mind wherever you are.

A. sight

B. sign

C. sigh

D. scene

【答案】A

【解析】句意：我们可能会走出父母的视线，但是无论你在哪儿你永远也不会走出他们的内心。sight视力，视线；sign迹象，手势；sigh叹气；scene场景。固定短语：out of sight“在视线外，看不见”，根据句意选A。

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