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青海省西宁市海湖中学2018-2019学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷 含解析

青海省西宁市海湖中学2018-2019学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷 含解析
青海省西宁市海湖中学2018-2019学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷 含解析

西宁市海湖中学2018--2019学年

第二学期第二次考试高二英语试题

时间: 120分钟总分:150分

第一卷

第一部分听力

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

Where was the boy hiding?

A. Behind the door.

B. Under the bed.

C. In the closet.

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

What will the man do during winter break?

A. Go skiing.

B. Stay home with his dog.

C. Visit some overseas friends.

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

Where did the man get the vegetables?

A. From his school.

B. From the community garden.

C. From the grocery store.

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

What kind of food does the woman want the man to buy?

A. Junk food.

B. Cheap food.

C. Good quality food.

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

What size does the woman need?

A. Large.

B. Medium.

C. Small.

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

6. How does the woman’s family celebrate Christmas?

A. They eat turkey.

B. They go skating.

C. They hold a great party.

7. Who might the man be?

A. A waiter.

B. An actor.

C. A reporter. 【答案】6. A 7. C

【解析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【6题详解】

此题听力题,解析略。

【7题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

8. When does the man want to go to Mexico?

A. In January.

B. In February.

C. In August.

9. What can the speakers find in Mexico during the winter?

A. Snow.

B. Very hot water.

C. Whales.

【答案】8. A 9. C

【解析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【8题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【9题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

10. Why does the woman read the book so quickly?

A. The story is too exciting.

B. She just wants to get it over with.

C. She has to return it very soon.

11. How many days are there before Saturday?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

12. What will the woman do for the rest of the week?

A. Read another book.

B. Read the book again.

C. Write a book review.

【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B

【解析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【10题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【11题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【12题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

13. Where does the man dream about going?

A. To a desert.

B. To a big city.

C. To a quiet island.

14. How long would the man like to be away?

A. For around half a year.

B. For at least a whole year.

C. For about six years.

15. What did the young guy in the story do for work?

A. He was a travel agent.

B. He was a fisherman.

C. He ran his own Internet business.

16. What does the woman think about the young guy’s story?

A. She is impressed.

B. She isn’t interested at all.

C. She will do the same thing.

【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A

【解析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【13题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【14题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【15题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【16题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】

17. How long did it take to build the Golden Gate Bridge?

A. Three years.

B. Four years.

C. Seven years.

18. What must you bring with you if you decide to visit the Bridge?

A. A camera.

B. A bike.

C. A jacket.

19. How many bridges are longer than the Bridge?

A. Four.

B. Eight.

C. Twelve.

20. What is true about the Bridge according to the speaker?

A. It’s not worth visiting now.

B. It’s still a famous attraction in the world.

C. It’s the oldest bridge of its kind in the world.

【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B

【解析】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【17题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【18题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【19题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【20题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第二部分:阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

A

Nottingham Goose (鹅) Fair started on the first Thursday in October and lasted 3 days. However, nowadays you

won’t find any geese there.

The fair opened at 12:00 on the Thursday by the Lord Mayor of Nottingham, but it has an interesting and shocking history.

For starters, it wasn’t always the largest fair in the area. And the main fair for the people of Nottingham in terms of trade and economy was the Lenton Fair held at Lenton Priory.

In the Middle Ages the Lenton Fair overshadowed (使显得逊色) the Goose Fair in size and importance. Harrisons Calendar of Fairs for 1587 mentions the Lenton Fair but not the Goose Fair. However the Goose Fair competed with its local competitors and every year over 20,000 geese from the Fens in Lincolnshire arrived to be sold to provide the traditional Michaelmas dish.

It wasn’t just for geese either. All kinds of things were sold at the Goose Fair: sheep, horses and cattle were also sold.

The fair has been under threat of closure many times over the years. In 1764 they actually had cheese riots (暴乱) due to an increase of a third on the price of cheese compared with the previous year, which resulted in an attack on the stallholders (摊主) at the fair.

By 1880 the fair was reduced to a three-day event, which started on the first Thursday of October. In 1928 the fair was moved from the market square to its present site in the forest which is far away from the city centre. Despite attempts throughout its history to prevent the fair, the income from rents paid by the stallholders is financially beneficial to the local government. So regardless of the cheese riots and the various attempts to prohibit it, Nottingham Goose Fair has survived to celebrate over eight centuries of fun.

21. The cheese riots in 1764 were mentioned to show .

A. the Goose Fair met strong competition from its competitors

B. stallholders usually benefited most from the Goose Fair

C. the Goose Fair gradually lost popularity with time going by

D. violence and troubles used to put the Goose Fair in danger

22. The Goose Fair has lasted till today mainly because .

A. it is full of fun and enjoyed by most people

B. it brings great benefits to the local economy

C. it has strong support from the mayor of Nottingham

D. it is representative of the traditions of Nottingham

23. We can learn from the text that .

A. the Goose Fair didn’t become famous until 1587

B. the Goose Fair used to last longer than it does today

C. those against the Goose Fair were mostly from the countryside

D. the Lenton Fair was once held at the same time as the Goose Fair

24. What does the underlined word “prohibit” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Prevent.

B. Follow.

C. Ignore.

D. Describe.

【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了诺丁汉鹅览会磕磕绊绊的历史过程,虽然经历了各种阻挠和骚乱,鹅览会还是存活了下来。

【21题详解】

推理判断题。根据第六段第一句The fair has been under threat of closure many times over the years.(多年来,该博览会多次面临关闭的威胁)是本段的主旨句,提及1764年的奶酪骚乱主要是用事例来证明本段的主旨句,可知暴力和麻烦过去常使鹅览会处于危险之中,故选D项。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后一段的Despite attempts throughout its history to prevent the fair, the income from rents paid by the stallholders is financially beneficial to the local government. 尽管历史上一直有人试图阻止博览会,但摊贩支付的租金收入在财政上有利于当地政府。由此可知鹅览会一直持续到今天,主要是因为它给当地经济带来了巨大的利益,故选B项。

【23题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段的By 1880 the fair was reduced to a three-day event,…1880年,博览会缩减为为期三天的活动,由此可推知,鹅览会过去比现在持续的时间长,故选B项。

【24题详解】

词义猜测题。根据最后一段的Despite attempts throughout its history to prevent the fair,…和So regardless of the cheese riots and the various attempts to prohibit it, Nottingham Goose Fair has survived…尽管发生了奶酪骚乱和各种阻止鹅览会的行为,诺丁汉鹅展还是存活了下来。根据语境可知,此处的prohibit相当于prevent意为“阻止”,故选A项。

B

Sagrada Familia ( 2,056,448 visits/year)

Opening hours: 09:00-18:00 (October-March) 09:00-20:00 (April-September).

Admission: $11, or $10 with the Barcelona Card.

Disabled access: Yes.

The temple has been under construction since 1882 and they’ve still got another 30 to 80 years to go before it will be

finished. The project’s vast scale (规模) and its special design have made it one of Barcelona’s top tourist attractions for many years.

La Pedrera (1,133,220 visits/year)

Opening hours: 09:00-18:30 (November-February) 09:00-20:00 (March-October)

Admission: $9.50. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.

Disabled access: No.

This building used to be called Casa Mila, but nowadays it’s more commonly known as La Pedrera. It was made of bricks and had colorful tiles (瓷砖).

Barcelona FC Museum (1,032,763 visits/year)

Opening hours: 6th April-4th October: (Monday to Saturday) 10:00-20:00; the rest of the year: 10:00 to 18:30.

Admission: $8.50 for entry to museum and an extra $17 for a guided tour.

Disabled access: Yes.

It is now generally considered as the best football museum in the world. You can see so many trophies (奖杯), pictures and statues of great football players. I’m not a football fan but I still enjoyed walking round this museum.

Miró Museum (518,869 visits/year)

Opening hours: Check website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.

Admission: $8. Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.

Disabled access: Yes.

This museum has a wide range of Miró’s works dating back as far as 1914. This artwork collection includes not only his paintings but also a good selection of sculptures.

25. What can we know about the four tourist attractions?

A. Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelona.

B. La Pedrera is well known for its colors.

C. Barcelona FC Museum will attract football fans.

D. Miró Museum was built in as early as the year of 1914.

26. If you visit the Barcelona FC Museum with a tour guide, you should pay .

A. $8.5

B. $25.5

C. $17

D. $25

27. What do the four attractions have in common?

A. They are famous for their architectural styles.

B. They are all accessible for the disabled people.

C. Their opening hours are changeable in different times.

D. Tourists can get a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card. 【答案】25. C 26. B 27. C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。主要内容是介绍了四个景点的开放时间、入场费用、景点简介等。

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据Barcelona FC Museum部分的It is now generally considered as the best football museum in the world.巴塞罗那足球博物馆现在被普遍认为是世界上最好的足球博物馆,可知巴塞罗那足球博物馆会吸引足球迷,故选C项。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据Barcelona FC Museum部分的Admission: $8.50 for entry to museum and an extra $17 for a guided tour.入场费是8.50美元,导游费是17美元,故可知如果你带着导游参观巴塞罗那足球俱乐部博物馆,你应付25.5美元,故选B项。

【27题详解】

推理判断题。根据四个旅游景点的开业时间可知,他们的营业时间在不同的时间是变化的。故选C项。

C

God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.

I was walking down a dark street late one evening when I heard screams coming from behind a clump of bushes (灌木). Alarmed, I slowed down to listen and soon realized that what I was hearing was the unmistakable sounds of a struggle: mad fighting and tearing of clothes.

Only yards from where I stood a girl was being attacked. Should I get involved? I was worried about my own safety, and regretted having suddenly decided to take a new route home that night. What if I became another victim? Shouldn’t I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?

The girl’s cries were growing weaker. I knew I had to act at once. How could I walk away from this? I finally made up my mind. I could not turn my back on the fate of this unknown girl, even if it meant risking my own life.

I am not a brave man, nor am I physically strong. I didn’t know where I got the courage and strength, but once I had decided to help the girl, I became strangely different. I ran behind the bushes and pulled the attacker off the girl. Struggling, we fell to the ground, where we wrestled for a few minutes until the attacker jumped up and escaped.

Out of breath, I stood up and approached the girl, who was behind a tree, sobbing. Not wanting to frighten her further, I at first spoke to her from a distance. “It’s okay,” I said softly. “The man has run away. You’re safe now.” There was a long pause and then I heard the words, spoken in wonder, in amazement. “Dad, is that you?” And then, from behind the tree, out stepped my youngest daughter, Katherine.

28. The third paragraph mainly tells us that

A. the situation was really dangerous at the moment

B. the author made a serious mistake that night

C. the author was struggling mentally before taking action

D. it was selfish of the author to care about his own safety

29. The author risked his own life to help mainly because .

A. he felt deep sympathy for the girl

B. he wanted to earn respect from others

C. he knew the police would come to help

D. he found the attacker was weaker than him

30. According to the text, the author ____.

A. usually took another route home every evening

B. called the police before he went to save the girl

C. usually turned to the police for help when in trouble

D. was sure of his ability to save the girl from danger

31. Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?

A. Inspiring.

B. Puzzling.

C. Unexpected.

D. Disappointing.

【答案】28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C

【解析】

这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲的是作者一天晚上走在大街上,听到灌木丛中有搏斗声,经历了内心的挣扎,终于鼓起勇气去施救,施救成功却发现被救的人居然是自己的女儿。

【28题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段的Should I get involved?... What if I became another victim? Shouldn’t I just run to the nearest phone and call the police? 我应该参与吗?...如果我成为另一个受害者呢?我不应该跑到最近的电话亭报警吗?可知,第三段主要都是作者的心理描写,主要想告诉我们作者在采取行动之前一直在做思想上的斗争,故选C 项。

【29题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段的I finally made up my mind. I could not turn my back on the fate of this unknown girl, even if it meant risking my own life.可知作者终于下定决心,不能对这个陌生女孩的命运置之不理,由此可以推知作者冒着生命危险去帮忙,主要是因为他对那个女孩深表同情,故选A项。

【30题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段的I was worried about my own safety, and regretted having suddenly decided to take a new route home that night. 我担心自己的安全,后悔那天晚上突然决定走一条新路线回家。由此可以推知作者通常每天晚上走另一条路回家,故选A项。

【31题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段的There was a long pause and then I heard the words, spoken in wonder, in amazement. “Dad, is that you?”由此可以推知,作者在最后惊讶地听到了自己的女儿的声音,作者没想到被抢劫的人居然是自己的女儿,故可知C项(出乎意料的)可以用来描述故事的结局,故选C项。

D

Robots that can chat, find misplaced glasses, draw airplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society.

Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help thesolitaryfight loneliness and stay alert (机警的) in old age. “Many old people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to,” said Kazuya Kitamura, a representative of the expo organizer. “Communication robots stay together with old people and don’t mind listening to the same stories over and over again.”

While Chapit, a relatively simple robot, managed to attract a partner, many researchers, such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto, a professor at the University of Tokyo, struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects.

Matsumoto’s “Personal Mobility Robot”, equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the user’s centre of gravity, is designed to help the elderly move around without pressing buttons as in traditional wheelchairs.

The robot can also help find misplaced glasses by recognizing them with a sensor. “We have developed a robot that can assist many people, but because of the high cost, we still haven’t found a sponsor,” said Matsumoto, who added that the cost of the mach ine, if produced in large quantities, would be comparable to that of a small car. “In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest (投资) in such a costly project,” he said.

Other robots, such as the award-winning “DiGRO”, can s upport busy parents who have little time to play with their children. The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures, looking after children while parents work.

Japan is one of the world’s fastest-aging countries and the government predicts that by 2050 the population of people over 65 will reach 40 percent.

32. What can Chapit do according to the text?

A. It can find misplaced objects for the elderly.

B. It can help the elderly to move around freely.

C. It can communicate with people.

D. It can tell the same story over and over again.

33. What is the problem with Matsumoto’s “Personal Mobility Robot”?

A. It is too expensive.

B. It is not practical.

C. It is just like traditional wheelchairs.

D. It is not quite convenient for the elderly to use.

34.“DiGRO” is designed to.

A. keep children busy

B. create simple images

C. keep children company

D. help children learn how to draw

35. What does the underlined word “solitary” in the second paragraph mean?

A. Poor.

B. Lonely.

C. Unemployed.

D. Disabled.

【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B

【解析】

试题分析:在日本东京举办的一个博览会上,为了适应社会的变化,展出了很多机器人。这些机器人可以聊天,找到错误放置的眼镜,画飞机和陪你的孩子玩,吸引了成千上万的游客。

【32题详解】

C事实细节题。根据短文Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the solitary fight loneliness and stay alert (机警的) in old age.可知这个机器人能够与人交谈,故选C。【33题详解】

A事实细节题。根据such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto, a professor at the University of Tokyo, struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects. 可知这个机器人太贵了,没办法吸引赞助商,故选A。

【34题详解】

C事实细节题。根据短文Other robots, such as the award-winning “DiGRO”, can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children.可知这个机器人是为了帮家长照顾孩子的,故选C。

【35题详解】

B词义猜测题。根据短文Robots, such as the sound-sensitive Chapit, answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the solitary fight loneliness and stay alert (机警的) in old age.可知是帮助孤独的人缓解孤独,故选B。考点:考查说明文阅读

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I’ve been keeping an English blog for many years. These practical tips have helped me over the course of my blogging.● Read quality books, blogs, journals, etc. which are written in English. Blogging is not always about writing. ___36___ Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing.● Practice helps, so

continue writing. ___37___ Trying to make a perfect post (帖子) free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently (有效地).●___38___ Think about the main points you want to raise. I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about. Doing this has helped me stay on track and focus on my main points. The outline and the list of points I want to write about serve as my guidelines when I’m writing.● When writing, use simple words and sentences. Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier.

___39___ Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to become an effective writer is successfu lly conveying your message to your readers.● Write your posts ahead of time.

___40___ To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might affect your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time.

A. Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers.

B. Welcome comments from your blog readers.

C. There are benefits of daily blogging but if it becomes tiring, forget about it.

D. Don’t be scared of making mistakes.

E. Mistakes can be reduced with the help of your readers.

F. You need to read to be able to write fluently.

G. Prepare an outline of your post.

【答案】36. F 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. C

【解析】

试题分析:我写英语博客已经很多年了,我决定分享一些自己写博客的经验。

【36题详解】

F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing.可知阅读对你的听说读写能力都有好处,F选项You need to read to be able to write fluently.,符合,故选F。

【37题详解】

D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Trying to make a perfect post (帖子) free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently (有效地). 完美的帖子自然是好的,但可知不用担心自己会出错,D选项Don’t be scared of making mistakes,符合,故选D。

【38题详解】

G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about. 可知是要给你的帖子写个提纲,G选项Prepare an outline of your post.,符合,故选G。

【39题详解】

A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier.可知简单的句子可以使你的博客更易被人读懂,A选项Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers.,符合,故选A。

【40题详解】

C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might affect your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time.可知如果你感到每天写一篇博客很累的话,可以不用每天写,C选项There are benefits of daily blogging but if it becomes tiring, forget about it.,符合,故选C。

考点:考查信息匹配

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I am a nurse working in a hospital. It was a ___41___morning when an elderly gentleman___42___to have his heart condition checked by the doctor. He said he was in a hurry ___43___he had an appointment at 9:00 am.

I had him take a seat. Since there were a lot of people ___44___to see the doctor, I knew it would be over an hour ___45___the doctor would be able to see him. I saw him looking at his watch ___46___while waiting. To make him not feel so ___47___with nothing to do for long hours, I decided to go over and ___48___ with him for a while. The gentleman told me that he ___49___to go to the nursing home to have breakfast with his mom. His mother had been suffering from a disease and had ___50___there for several years.

As we talked, I asked if she would be upset if he was a bit ___51___. He replied, “She can’t ___52___me now.”

I was ___53___, and asked him, “And you still go every morning, ___54___she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I ___55___make out who she is — the woman who gave me not only

___56___but a mother’s whole love.” I was moved to tears and felt very ___57___on such a winter day. The

___58___between parents and children is everlasting (永恒的).

Just then, a young man came up and said to the man, “Grandpa, now it’s my___59___to see the doctor. I am not in

a hurry, so you can do it first.” The elderly man was very ___60___and went in the doctor’s to have his heart examined.

41. A. sad B. late C. busy D. long

42. A. arrived B. started C. realized D. stopped

43. A. so B. as C. or D. if

44. A. changing B. declaring C. calling D. waiting

45. A. since B. before C. when D. after

46. A. nearly B. firmly C. hardly D. frequently

47. A. embarrassed B. bored C. relaxed D. frightened

48. A. chat B. learn C. read D. walk

49. A. needed B. forgot C. decided D. failed

50. A. worked B. dreamed C. stayed D. known

51. A. weak B. late C. busy D. tired

52. A. believe B. obey C. recognize D. accept

53. A. excited B. disappointed C. ashamed D. surprised

54. A. until B. though C. because D. unless

55. A. still B. seldom C. even D. also

56. A. life B. advice C. mind D. knowledge

57. A. cool B. hot C. cold D. warm

58. A. content B. desire C. love D. hope

59. A. step B. duty C. turn D. chance

60. A. nervous B. grateful C. curious D. serious

【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. B

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者是一名护士,在一个忙碌的早晨遇到了一个老人,老人因9点的约会很着急,为了让老人在等待中没那么无聊,和老人聊起来,得知老人要去敬老院看自己的妈妈,在这个寒冷的冬日,老人故事让作者倍感温暖。

【41题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一个忙碌的早晨,一位上了年长的绅士到医院去检查他的心脏状况。A. sad悲伤的;

B. late迟的;

C. busy忙碌的;

D. long长的。根据I am a nurse working in a hospital.和常识可知,作者是一名护士,早上通常很忙碌,故选C项。

【42题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个忙碌的早晨,一位上了年纪的绅士到医院去检查他的心脏状况。A. arrived到达;

B. started开始;

C. realized意识到;

D. stopped停止。根据句意可知,arrive意为“到达”,符合句意,故选A项。【43题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:他说他很着急,因为他上午9点有个约会。A. so所以;B. as因为;C. or或者;D. if 如果。根据句意可知,此处as意为“因为”引导原因状语从句,故选B项。

【44题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:因为有很多人等着看医生,我知道要过一个多小时医生才能看到他。A. changing改

变;B. declaring宣布;C. calling呼叫;D. waiting等待。根据句意可知,病人需要排队等候检查,故选D项。

【45题详解】

考查状语从句连词辨析。句意:因为有很多人等着看医生,我知道要过一个多小时医生才能看到他。A. since自

从;B. before在……之前;C. when当……时;D. after在……之后。根据句意可知,It would be+时间段+before……

是固定句型,表示“要过多久才……”,符合句意,故选B项。

【46题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:我看见他在等候时频繁地看表。A. nearly差不多;B. firmly坚强的;C. hardly几乎不;

D. frequently频繁地。根据前文he was in a hurry可知,他很着急,所以频繁地看表,故选D项。

【47题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为了不让他长时间无所事事而感到无聊,……。A. embarrassed尴尬的;B. bored厌

倦的;C. relaxed放松的;D. frightened害怕的。根据句意可知,此处bored意为“无聊的”,符合题意,故选B

项。

【48题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:我决定过去和他聊一会儿。A. chat聊天;B. learn学习;C. read阅读;D. walk走。根

据句意可知,chat with意为“和……聊天”,故选A项。

【49题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:这位先生告诉我他要去养老院和他妈妈一起吃早餐。A. needed需要;B. forgot忘记;

C. decided决定;

D. failed失败。根据句意可知,need to do sth意为“需要做……”符合句意,故选A项。

【50题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:他母亲患了一种疾病,在那里住了好几年。A. worked工作;B. dreamed做梦;C. stayed

呆着;D. known知道。根据句意可知,因为作者母亲患病,一直在养老院住,故选C项。

【51题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们谈话时,我问她,如果他迟到一会儿,她会不会不高兴。A. weak虚弱的;B.

late迟的;C. busy忙碌的;D. tired疲倦的。根据语境可知,作者提出如果晚到,老人的母亲会不会生气,故选B项。

【52题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意:他回答说:“她现在认不出我了。”A. believe相信;B. obey遵守;C. recognize认识;

D. accept接受。根据语境可知,老人母亲患病,所以现在不认识老人了,故选C项。

【53题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很惊讶,问他:“你还是每天早上去,尽管她不知道你是谁?”A. excited兴奋的;

B. disappointed失望的;

C. ashamed羞耻的;

D. surprised惊讶的。根据语境可知,作者听到尽管老人母亲不认识老人,但还是每天早上去,所以作者很惊讶,故选D项。

【54题详解】

考查状语从句连词辨析。句意:我很惊讶,问他:“你还是每天早上去,尽管她不知道你是谁?”A. until直到;B. though 虽然;C. because因为;D. unless除非。根据语境可知,though意为“虽然”引导让步状语从句,故选B项。【55题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:她不认识我,但我还是能认出她是谁。A. still仍然;B. seldom很少;C. even甚至;

D. also也。根据句意可知,虽然老人母亲已经不认识老人,但是老人还能认出自己的妈妈,故选A项。

【56题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:她不仅给了我生命,而且给了我母亲全部的爱。A. life生命;B. advice建议;C. mind 想法;D. knowledge知识。根据语境可知,母亲不仅给了他生命还有全部的爱,故选A项。

【57题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在这样一个冬日里,我感动得热泪盈眶,感到非常温暖。A. cool凉爽的;B. hot 炎热的;C. cold寒冷的;D. warm温暖的。作者听到老人的述说,在寒冷的冬日感觉无比温暖,故选D项。【58题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:父母和孩子之间的爱是永恒的。A. content满意;B. desire欲望;C. love爱;D. hope 希望。根据语境和前文的but a mother’s whole love.此处表示“爱是永恒的”,故选C项。

【59题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:爷爷,现在轮到我去看医生了。我不赶时间,所以你可以先做。A. step步骤;B. duty 责任;C. turn轮流;D. chance机会。根据句意可知,it is one’s turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做……”,故选C 项。

【60题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:老人非常感激,去医生那里检查心脏。A. nervous紧张的;B. grateful感激的;C. curious 好奇的;D. serious严肃的。年轻人主动让老人先去检查,老人很感激,故选B项。

第二卷

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

H i,I’ve got something ___61___ (excite) to tell you. I was in an elevator yesterday and saw Robin Drexel, the famous movie star! I just stood there, ___62___(freeze). I couldn’t say a word. But ___63___ of a sudden, she turned to me, ___64___(say), “Hello” too. Then she asked me ___65___ the restaurant was on the fifth floor, I told her I was going to the restaurant ___66___(my), and I offered to show her where it was. She said, “Oh, fine.” Then she said, “Why don’t we have lunch together?” Imagin e! I never thought I would have lunch with a movie star! But I ___67___ (do)! We had lunch together and talked for about half ___68___ hour. She even paid for my lunch! Can you imagine? But that isn’t all. ___69___ lunch, she asked me if she could give me a ride to somewhere. I told her I was going home. ___70___ she took me home in her big, black limousine(豪华轿车). It was an exciting day. That’s all for now. I’ve got to run!

【答案】61. exciting

62. frozen63. all

64. saying65. if

66. myself67. did

68. an69. After

70. So

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者“我”在电梯里看到了著名的电影明星,没想到会和明星共享午餐,饭后还送“我”回家。

【61题详解】

考查形容词。句意:我上气不接下气地站起来,嗨,我有件激动人心的事要告诉你。根据空前something可知空处填形容词,根据句意可知,exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,故填exciting。

【62题详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:我站在那里,愣住了。分析句子结构可知,空处填非谓语动词,再根据语境可知,此处frozen是过去分词在句中做状语,和逻辑主语I之间是被动关系,意为“被冻住的”,故填frozen。

【63题详解】

考查固定搭配。句意:但突然,她转向我。根据句意可知,all of a sudden是固定搭配,意为“突然”,故填all。【64题详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:但突然,她转向我,也说了声“你好”。分析句子结构可知,此处填非谓语动词,再结合句意可知,say和逻辑主语she之间是主动关系,故此处用动词-ing形式做伴随状语,故填saying。

【65题详解】

考查宾语从句连词。句意:然后她问我餐厅是不是在五楼。分析句子结构可知,空处填连词引导宾语从句,再结合句意可知,if引导宾语从句时,意为“是否”,故填if。

【66题详解】

考查代词。句意:我告诉她我自己要去餐馆。分析句子结构可知,反身代词在句中可做同位语,myself在此处做主语I的同位语,意为“我自己”,故填myself。

【67题详解】

考查时态。句意:想象一下!我从没想过我会和电影明星一起吃午饭!但是我做了!分析句子结构可知,空处填时态,再结合语境可知,空处用一般过去时,故填did。

【68题详解】

考查固定搭配。句意:我们一起吃午饭,聊了大约半个小时。根据句意可知,half an hour意为“半个小时”,故填an。

【69题详解】

考查介词。句意:午饭后,她问我是否可以载我去某个地方。分析句子结构可知,空处填介词,再结合语境和句意可知,after意为“在……之后”,故填After。

【70题详解】

考查并列连词。句意:我告诉她我要回家了。于是她开着她那辆又大又黑的豪华轿车把我接回家。分析句子结构可知,空处填并列连词,再根据句意可知,此处表示因果关系,故填So。

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

71.短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限二词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I will never forget my teacher Miss Lee, who is my English teacher when I was in high school. Miss Lee was younger, pretty and kind-hearted. That is hard for me to describe how she was like. However, she really had her own personalities.

She let us elect our monitor and decided where to go for an outing. Besides, she liked to have us solving problems by our own. And we made a great progress quickly in our studies. It wasn’t long since most of us behaved properly because we found her a good friend who we could depend.

【答案】is→was

younger→young

That→It

how→what

decided→decide

solving→solve

by→on

since→before

depend后面加上on

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要内容是作者描述高中时的英语老师——李老师。

【详解】第一处:考查时态。根据语境可知,此处应该使用一般过去时,故将is改为was。

第二处:考查形容词。句意:李老师年轻、漂亮、善良。根据句意可知,younger是young的比较级,意为“较年轻的”,此处不必用比较级,故将younger改为young。

第三处:考查固定句型。句意:我很难描述她是什么样的人。根据句意可知,it is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是……”,在此处it做形式主语,故将That改为It。

第四处:考查宾语从句连词。句意:我很难描述她是什么样的人。分析句子结构可知,what意为“什么”引导宾语从句,做like的宾语,how意为“怎样”在句子中做状语,与题意不符,故将how改为what。

第五处:考查动词。句意:她让我们选举班长并决定去哪里郊游。根据句意可知,此处elect和decide是并列关系,故将decided改为decide。

第六处:考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,她喜欢让我们自己解决问题。根据句意可知,have sth.do意为“让某人做……”而have sth.doing意为“让某人一直做……”与题意不符,故将solving改为solve。

第七处:考查固定搭配。句意:她喜欢让我们自己解决问题。根据句意可知,on one’s own意为“某人独自”,故将by改为on。

第八处:考查名词的数。句意:我们在学习上取得了很大的进步。根据句意可知。make progress意为“取得进步”,其中progress是不可数名词,故去掉a。

第九处:考查固定句型。句意:不久,我们大多数人都表现得很好,因为我们发现她是一个我们可以信赖的好

2019-2020年高二年级第一次月考试卷(英语)

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2015年上学期高二英语5月份考试试卷 考试总分:150分考试时间:120分钟 一、单项选择(共30题,每小题1分,共30分) ( )1. How do you study _____ a test? -- I study _____ making flashcards A. by, for B .for ,for C. for , by D. by , by ( )2.Don’t make so much _______ ! I can’t hear the t elephone. A .sound B .shout C . voice D. noise ( )3.– Hello! Would you like to go the party with me tonight? –I’m sorry I can’t . Mother won’t ______me to go out in the evening . A. let B. allow C. offer D .ask ( )4.--Don’t ______ too late , or you will reel tired in class -- I won’t , Mum . Good night! A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up ( )5.I wanted to do my homework last night , but ended up ________ to the cinema. A .go B. to go C. going D. went ( )6.He preferred to sit rather than __________ A .sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. to sleeping ( )7.You look tired .______ working indoors you should be out for a walk. A .Because of B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. As for ( )8. _______wonderful advice you have just _______me! A. How; told B. What a; given C. How a; sent D. What; given ( )9.. --do you often hear Lucy ________in her room? -- Yes, listen! Now we can hear ________her in her room. A. sing; sing B. singing; singing C. singing; sing D. sing; singing ( )10.I __________ be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I _________ sleeping there alone. A Was used to, used to B used to, am used to C used to , used to D am used to , used to ( )11. Dongying_________ a lot in the last 3 years .It’s now one of the important cities in Shandong. A .changed B. changes C. has changed D. had changed ( )12.Jack is afraid of flying . He feels ________ before he gets on a plane. surprised B excited C patient D nervous ( )13.He _________ for two years. We are still sad about his _________. A died, dead B died , death C has been dead , dead D has been dead, death ( )14._____ the waiter didn’t understand what the old lady was saying , he knew what she wanted. A. Unless B. Because of C. Even though D. Because ( )15.Good parents should be _______ with their children. A. patient B .frustrated C .unfair D. funny ( )16.People ,especially teens, think it ______great fun to surf on ________Internet. A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D.the;the ( )17.---Don’t _____too late,or you will feel tired in class. -----I won’t ,Mum. Good night! A. wake up B. get up C. stand up D. stay up ( )18.There’s a smile on the teacher’s face. I think she’s ______our work. A. worried about B. pleased with C. sorry for D. afraid of ( )19.---Have you found ______here in the room? ----Everything is OK ______the broken window. A. special thing; except B. anything special; besides C. special thing; besides D. anything special; except ( )20.None of the shoes in the shops are the right size. They are _____too big ____too small. A. both; and B. neither; nor C. either ;or D. not only; but also ( )21.The price of this computer is the _______of the three. A. smallest B. biggest C. highest D. tallest ( )22.No one can be sure ________in a million years. A. what will man look like B. what will happen on the earth C. where will humans live D. how many people are there in the world ( )23.A neighbor helped to keep our dog. It _______while we were on holidays. A. was taken good care of B. took good care of C. is taken good care of D. takes good care of ( )24.---What delicious bread! ---It would taste _______with jam. A. well B. good C. better D. delicious ( )25.Not only Tom but also his brother _______the Greener China for two years . A. has become a member of B. have joined C. have been a member of D. has been in ( )26.----Have you seen my toy car, Bill ? ----It’s ______my way, so I put it ______. A.in; away B. on; out C. in; out D. by; away ( )27.After school I found Mother was in bed sick. _____Mother was ill, I should do something for her. A. So B. Though C. Since D. If ( )28.------_______weather it is today !Let’s go out for a walk. ------That sounds good! A. How fine B. How bad C. What a fine D. What fine ( )29.-----What should I do, doctor ? -----______healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept ( )30.----Must we finish giving out the posters today? -----Yes, we _______.It can’t be put off any longer. A.can B. may C. must D. needn’t 二、完形填空(20题,每题1分,共20分) In order to be a success in the American business wor ld, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way _31_ you earn the affection and respect of others._32_ we have already pointed out, Americans_33_ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to _34_ informally can be a help with your American business _35_.Americans like to talk about a _36_of different topics—sports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal

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