2019年英语六级听力真题及答案.doc

2019 年英语六级听力真题及答案Conversation One ：

W：So Mike, youmanaged the innovation project at Two Santack.

M：I did indeed.

W：Well then, first congratulations. It seemsto have been

very successful.

M：Thanks, yes. I really help things turnaround at Two

Santact.

W：What is the revival in their fortune? Didit highly do to

a strategic situation?

M：Yes, yes I think it was. Santack was a company was much

following a pack, doingeveryone else was doing. I getting

rapidly left behind. I could see there werea lot of talent

there and some great potential. Particularly in their productdevelopment. I just harness that some help.

W：Was the innovation the core of the project?

M：Absolutely, if it doesn ’t sound like too much clich é. Our world isconstantly changing and changing quickly. Mini to

be innovating constantly tokeep up with this. Standstill, you

stop.

W：No stop for sneaking the roses?

M：Well, I will do that my personal life sure.But as a

business strategy, I ’m afraid there is nostopping.

W：What exactly is the strategic innovationthen?

M：Strategic innovation is the process ofmanaging innovation of making sure to take place all levels of the company andthat is related to the company ’s overall strategy.

W：I see.

M：So, insteadof innovation for innovation sake and new products being simply because of thetechnology is there, the company culture must switch from these pointing timeinnovations to continue high innovation from everywhere and everyone.

W：How did you alliance strategy throughoutthe company?

M：I soon became aware of the complaintuseless. People take no notice. Simply it came about through the practicetrickling down. This up and set. People could see it was the best work.

W：Does innovation on a scale really givecompetitive advantage?

M：I am certainof it. Absolutely. Especially it was

difficult for a copy. The risk is the corethat the innovation

to limitation.

W：But now is it strategic?

M：precisely.

W：Thanks for talking to us.

M：Sure.

1. Whatseems to have been very successful according to the woman speaker?

2. Whatdid the company lack before the company was implemented?

3. Whatdid the man say he should do in his business?

4. Whatdoes the man say is the risk of the innovation?

Long

conversation 2

M：Todaymy guest is Dana who has worked for thelast twenty years as aninterpreter. Dana, welcome.

W：ThankYou.

M：Now,I’d like to begin by saying that I haveon the occasions used an interpretermyself as a foreign correspondent.So I ’mfull of memo rations for what youdo.6. But Ithink your profession is sometimes underrated and many people thinkanyone whospeaks more than one language can do it.

W：Thereare any interpreters I know who don ’thave professional qualifications and

training. You only really get profession aftermany years in

the job.

M：Andsay you can divide what you do into twodistinct methods simultaneous and

consecutive interpreting.

W：That’sright.7.The techniques you use aredifferent.And a

lot of interpreters wouldsay one is easier than the

other,less stressful.

M：Simultaneousinterpreting, putting someone ’swor ds into another language more or less asthey speak, sounds to me like themore difficult.

W：Well,actually no.8.Mostpeople in the business would agree that consecutiveinterpreting is the morestressful. You have

to wait for the speaker to deliverquite a chunk of languagebefore you then put it into the second language whichputs your short termmemory under in tense stress.

M：Youmight know presumably?

W：Absolutely.Anythinglike numbers, names,places have to be noted down, but the rest is never

translated word for word. You have found theway of summarizing it. So that themessages arethere, turning every single wordinto the target language wouldput too much strain

on the interpreter and slowdown the whole process toomuch.

M：Butwhile simultaneous interpreting you starttranslating almost as soon as the

other person starts speaking, you must havesome preparation beforehand.

W：Well,hopefully, the speakers will outline ofthe topic a

day or two in advance, you

have a low time to do research preparetechnical expressions

and so on

Q：5.Whatare the speakers mainly talking about?

6.Whatdoesthe man think of Dana ’s profession?

7.WhatisDana say about the interpreters she knows?

8.Whatdo most of interpreters think ofconsecutive interpreting?

Section B

Passage 1

Mothers have been warnedfor yearsthat sleeping with their new

born infant isa bad idea because it increases the risk that

the baby might die unexpectedlyduring the night.But now

Israeli researchers arereporting that even sleeping in the

same room canhave negative consequences, not for the child,

but for the mother.Mothers who slept in the same room with

their infants, whether inthe same bed or just the same room,

have poor sleep the mother whose baby sleptelse where in the house. They woke up more frequently or awake approximately

20minutes longer per night and have shorter period of uninterrupted sleep. Theseresults how true even taking into account that many of the women in the studywere breast-

feeding their babies. Infants, on the other hand, didn ’t appear tohave worse sleep whether they slept in the same or different room from theirmothers. The researchers acknowledge

that since the families they studied wereall middle classes Israelis. It is possible that the results will be differentin

different cultures. Lead author TTTT wrote in an email that

the researchteam also didn ’t measure father sleep. So it is possible that patterns couldalso be causing the sleep disruptions for mums. Right now, to reduce the riskof sudden

infant death in the room, the AmericanAcademy of PDrecommends

the mothers not sleep in the same bed with their babies, but

sleepin the same room. The Israeli study suggests thatdoing

so, may be best for the baby, but may take at all on mum.

9What is the long health viewabout the mother sleeping with

new-born babies?

10 What do Israeli researchers ’findings show?

11What does the American Academy ’s PD recommendmothers do? Passage2

Passage2

The US has already lost more than a third of thenative languages that existed before European colonization and the remaining192 are classed by the UNESCO as ranging between unsafe and extinct."We need more funding and more effortto return these languages to everyday use," says Fred Nowosky of theNational museum of the American Indians, "we are makingprogress, but money needs to be spent on revitalizing languages, not justdocumenting them." Some reported languages mainly in California andOklahoma where thousands of Indians were forced to relocate in the 19th centuryhave fewer than 10 native speakers. Part of the issue is that tribal groupsthemselves don't always believe their languages are endangered until they aredown to the last handful of speakers. "But progress is being made throughemerging schools, because

if you teach children when they are young, it willstay with

them as adults and that is the future." says Fred Nowosky. Suchschools have become a model in Hawaii, but the islanders' native language arestill classed by the UNESCO as critically endangered because only 1000 peoplespeak it. The decline in

the American African languages has historical roots. In the

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