Get所有用法及短语全
Get
一、双解释义
vt. 1.得到; 收到 receive; obtain; procure; acquire
link-v 2.成为,变得 become (into)
vt. 3.具有 have got, have, e.g. as a possession or characteristic
vt. & vi. 4.到达,来,往 arrive; come, go
vt. 5.使得 cause sth to be done
vt. 6.(去)拿来 carry, bring
vt. 7.理解,听到,学得 understand; hear, learn
vt. 8.感染上,得(病) catch (an illness)
vt. 9.抓住,击中,杀死 catch, hit, attack, kill
vt. 10.受到(惩罚等) be punished
vi. 11.开始,逐渐 begin
二、基本要点
1.get是英语中使用最广泛的动词之一,可表示“得到某物”“到达某地”“处于某状态”,还可表示
“记住”“抓住”“打击”“击中”“杀死”“使受伤”“感染上(疾病)”“难住”“吃”“准备(饭)”“注意到”等多种意思。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,还可用作系动词。
2.在表示“得到”“收到”“获得”“受到”等意时, get后可接名词或代词作宾语。
3.get在表示“逐渐达到某种阶段或境界”或者“开始做某事”时,可接动词不定式作状语。
4.get在表示“替别人找来、取来、拿来某物”时,可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾
语。
5.get在表示“请求”“命令”“吩咐”“说服”某人做某事或使某人进入某种状态时,可接以带to的动
词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语; 在表示“使得某事被做的”,可接以过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语;
在表示“使变成某种状态”时,可接以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语; get也常后接带形容词、副词
或常用作形容词的过去分词或介词短语的复合宾语。
6.get还可用作系动词,在表示“使…变得…”时,可接名词、形容词或常用作形容词的过去分词作表
语。在表示“被、受”的含义时,尤其是口语中,常与过去分词连用。在美国口语中, get加现在分词则可表示某种状态的变化或一个新动作的开始。
7.get在口语中常使用has〔have〕 got分别代替have或has表示“拥有”。疑问句则用Have you
got...或Has he got...代替Do you have...?)或Have you...?。还可用have got to do代替have to do。
三．词汇搭配
1.～+名词
get a blow 遭到打击get a book 买一本书
get a car 买辆汽车get a card 收到贺卡
get a chill 着凉get a cold 感冒
get a credit 获得好评get a diploma 取得文凭
get a doctor 请医生get a flu 患流感
get a foot 行走get a good crop 获得丰收
get a hat 买顶帽子get a job 找到工作
get a letter 收到一封信get a note 留言
get a prize 获奖get a reply 得到答复
get a ship under way 开出一条船get a taxi 租车
get a telegram 收到电报get a telephone 听电话
get a ticket 得到一张罚单get information 获得信息
get one's hair cut 理发get one's own way 随心所欲,肆无忌惮
get punishment 遭到惩罚get some fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气
get the measles 出麻疹get the run of 熟悉,掌握
get the shopping 得到购买的商品
2.～+形容词
get accustomed to 习惯get asleep 入睡
get better (病)有好转, 有起色get cold 变冷
get confused 迷惑不解get divorced 离婚
get dressed 穿衣get engaged 订婚
get hot 变热get longer 变得更长
get lost 迷路get married 结婚
get nervous 变得紧张不安get old 变老
get ready 准备好get sick of sb 讨厌某人
get strong 变强壮get the better of 胜过,超过,占上风,左右,支配get warm 变暖get wet 弄湿
get worse and worse 每况愈下
3.～+副词
get anywhere 一事无成get nowhere 无结果
get somewhere 有些结果get there 成功,达到目的
get amazingly 吃惊地得到get apparently 明显地得到
get cautiously 慎重地买get consciously 自觉地到达
get directly 直接获得get effectually 有效地获得
get finally 最终得到get freely 随意地买
get generally 普遍接受get gradually 逐步发生
get honorably 光荣地获得get hurriedly 匆忙地购买
get immediately 立即到达get impossibly 不可能到达
get legally 合法地得到get lively 活跃起来
get naturally 自然地来get opportunely 恰好收到
come短语总结
come 短语总结 come about 发生 come across 遇见……come after 跟随 come along 随同 come and go 来来去去come apart 破碎 come around 来 come at 到达 come away 掉下 come back 回来 come before 优先于……come between 介入……之间come by 走过 come down 降下 come for 来迎接 come forward 挺身而出come in 进来 come into 进入 come of 由……产生 come off 从……掉落 come on 上演 come out 出来 come out of 出自 come through 经过 come to 来，到 come together 和好 come under 归入……类别 come up 上升 come upon 发现…… come up with 想出，找出（答案） 短语 1. come about To take place; happen. 出现；发生 To turn around. 转向 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e across To meet or find by chance: 偶然遇到或找到： 3. come along To make advances to a goal; progress: 进展对一个目标有进步；前进：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e around or come round To recover, revive: 恢复，还原： https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e at To obtain; get: 获得；得到：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e back https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e by占有；取得访问 8. come down 9. come into 10. come off发生，出现： https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e on https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e through https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e up https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e upon https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e down on https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e down to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e down with https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e in for https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e true 实现， https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e up against https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e up with
常见词或词组的用法
常见词或词组的用法 1．Why do you went a new job, _______you’re got such a good one already? A that B where C which D when 解：when=(Since,consideringthat)既然，考虑到 2．They can sell their beef ______a high price in the market. A in B with C at D on 解：价格在某一点上，是十分具体的，用at。故选C 3．________I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A While B Since C Before D unless 解：while 此时引导让步状语从句，相当于although. 句意为：尽管我承认这个人不完美，我实际上的确喜欢他。 4. in that(this)case 如果那样（这样） in any case 无论如何；不管怎样 in ho case 任何情况都不 in case of +n. (pron) 以后；万一 in case 假如，万一，连词，常引导条件状语从句 5．a large (great) number of +可数名词 a large (great) amount of +不可数名词 6. He left the place,_____never to come back. A. determined B. to detemined C. being detemined D. having determined 解：选A. detemined never to come back 作伴随状语.determined. 7.The school is more beautiful now than ______ in the past A.it B.that C I D this 8.The number of stubents in this school _____ by 5% every year A improves B increase C rises D raises 解：数量增加到多少常用rises 故选C 增加力气用increase 9.The plane crashed in to the sea when its engine ______. A struch B damaged C failed D destroyed 解：damage,destroy 是及物动词，在空白处应用被动形式。Struck与句子意义不吻合。 fail 为不及物动词，意为stop working properly(失灵，失去作用)。
come短语小结
Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意） Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意） Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意） Come(v.) come about 发生，造成come across （无意中）碰到，找到，想到，越过come along 跟去，一道去，赶快，进行，进展come down 下降，下落，传下来come into power(office) 执政，就职come out 出来，出版，发行，开花 come into being 产生，建立come to 来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come on 赶快，加油come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处） come over 过来come round 走过来come true 实现，成为现实come up with 追上，想出（主意）
文言文中常见词语的用法
一、“之”的用法： ⑴【代词】他，她，它（们）。例： ①人皆吊之。（之：他，指上文善术者） ②以刀劈狼首，数刀毙之。（之：它，指狼。） ③媪之送燕后也，持其踵为之泣。（本义项指后一个“之”：她，指燕后。） ④彼竭我盈，故克之。（之：他们，指齐军。） ⑤我见相如，必辱之。（之：他，指相如。） ⑥以杜君言泛讯之。（之：他们，旨狱中囚犯。） ⑦阿母得闻之，槌床便大怒。（之：它，指上文府吏的话。） ⑧遽扑之，入石穴中。（之：它，指蟋蟀。） ⑨收天下之兵，聚之咸阳。（本义项指后一个“之”它指兵器。） ⑵翻译为：的。例： ①近塞之人，死者十九。（《塞翁失马》） ②小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。 ③坎坎伐檀兮，置之河之干兮。 ④东割膏腴之地，北收要害之郡。 ⑶【动词】往，到......去。例： ①如欲之南海，何如？（《为学》） ②去逾四十里，之虚所卖之。（本义项指前一个“之”。） ③诸将请所之。 ④辍耕之垄上，怅恨久之。（本义项指前一个“之”。） ⑤又有剪发杜门，佯狂不知所之者。 ⑥于是弃其家走之关中。 ⑦有牵牛而过堂下者。王见之，曰：“牛何之？”（本义项指后一个之“之”。） ⑧然后驱而之善，固民之从之也轻。（本义项指第一个“之”） ⑷这，此。例： ①以君之力，曾不能损父之丘，如太行王屋何？（本义项指后一个“之”。） ②其上以构脂、腊和氏灰之类昌之。（本义项指前一个之。） ③有良田、美池、桑竹之属。 ④公输盘为楚造云梯之械。 ⑤均之二策，宁许以负秦曲。 ⑥郯子之，其贤不及孔子。 ⑦于是六国之士，有宁越、徐尚、苏秦、杜赫之为之谋。（本义项指中间一个。） ⑸作宾语前置（倒装句）的标志。例： ①何陋之有？ ②宋何罪之有？ ③句读之不知。 ④何功之有哉？ ⑤诗云：“他人有心，予忖度之。”——夫子之谓也。（本义项指后一个之。）
get常见短语
1、get常见短语 1）get up 起身；站起 2）get back 返回，回去，回家3）get to 到达4）get about 四处走动；（消息等）传开 5）get down下来 6）get into 进入；陷入；养成（习惯）；对……感兴趣7）get off从……下来；下车（船、飞机等） 8）get out出去 9）get on上车（船、飞机等） 10）get round传播；传开 11）get in收获 12）get dressed穿衣服 13）get across（使）通过；（使）理解 14）get changed换衣服 15）get home回到家 16)get through 通过；度过；完成；接通（电话）17）get close to接近；靠近 18）get down下来 19）get over恢复；克服
20）get rid of去掉；除掉；处理 21）get away from逃跑；离开 22)get in touch with与……取得联系 23）get ready for为……做准备 24）get to sleep睡觉 25）get out of从……出去 26）get along / on well with sb./sth.与某人相处融洽；某事进展顺利 27）get down to（doing ）sth.开始认真做某事 2. 与get 有关的常见句式结构： （1）“get +doing”开始做某事 It’s half past ten ,and we must get going.十点半了，我们得走了。 （2）“get + done ”可作为被动结构或者系表结构 They got caught in the rain just now. 他们刚才遭到了雨淋。My father got drunk yesterday. 昨天我父亲喝醉了。 （3）“get +形容词”为系表结构，意为“变成、变得”The weather gets warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和了。 （4）“get sb. to do sth.”叫/ 让某人做某事get后要接带to 的不定式。区别“have sb./sth. do sth.”结构，该结构中have 后要接省掉不定式符号to的不定式。 Get him to see a doctor at once . （=Have him see a doctor at once.）让他马上去看医生。
初中常用Come短语与例句总结
Come动词短语总结 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e about (1)发生 (2)出现 (3)改变方向 How did this come about? 事情是如何发生的？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e across (1)偶然遇见 (2)拜访 (3)被理解，接受 Have you come across this problem? 你遇到过这个问题吗？ I perhaps come across him tomorrow. 明天我可能会偶遇他。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e along (1)出现 (2)跟随 Come along, will you? 你一块儿来吗？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e around(round) (1)恢复，还原 (2)苏醒 (3)顺便拜访 (4)到来Come round any evening. 晚上有空来串门。 May Day will soon come around.劳动节快来了。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e back (1)回来 (2)回忆起 We will come back later. 我们一会儿回来。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e by (1)经过 (2)得到 He has just come by. 他刚刚走过去。 Wisdom comes by suffering. 吃一堑，长一智。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e down下来 Has his temperature come down? 他退烧了吗？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e off (1)成功 (2)脱落 (3)下班 (4)胡说 (5)远离 Come off the grass! 不要践踏草坪！ The handle has come off. 把手掉了。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e out (1)出来 (2)开花 (3)出版 (4)结果是 His book came out on time. 他的书如期出版了。 How did things come out? 事情的结果如何？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e over (1)经过 (2)被理解 Please come over here. 请这边走。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e up (1)上来 (2)升起 (3)（将要）发生 Has something come up? 出什么事了？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e true变为事实 His words really come true. 他的话真的应验了。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a018956464.html,e up with (1)追上 (2)想出 I had to run to come up with her. 我不得不跑着追上她。 Next, come up with solutions. 下一步，想出解决办法来。
常见动词用法
1、keep ①keep + 形容词表示“保持” Please keep quite. 请保持安静。 ②keep + 宾语+ 形容词（或介词短语）表示“把……保持在某一状态” We must do everything we can to keep the air clean. 我们必须尽一切所能保持空气清洁。 ③keep sb doing sth 表示“让某人做某事” ——只能用现在分词作宾语补足语，不能用不定式。 He kept us waiting for two hours. 他让我们等了两个小时。 He kept us to wait for two hours. (错误) ④keep on doing sth和keep doing sth 表示“继续做某事，反复做某事”，可换用。 但keep on doing 更强调动作的反复性或做事人的决心。 He keeps on phoning me, but I don’t want to talk to him. Though he failed 3 times, he kept on trying. 他老是给我打电话，但我不想同他讲话。虽然他已失败了3次，但他仍继续干下去。 keep doing sth 经常用于静态动词。 He kept lying in bed all day long. 他整天都躺在床上。 ⑤keep …from doing sth 表示“阻止，使免于” He kept them from fishing in the lake. 他不让他们在那个湖里捕鱼。 2、may not / mustn’t / needn’t / wouldn’t ①may not be 是may be的否定式，意为“可能不是，也许不是” He may be there.他可能在那里。He may not be there.他可能不在那里。 ②must 意为“必须”，mustn’t 意为“千万不可，绝对不可” 所以Must we/I ……?的否定回答要用needn’t—意为“不必” -Must we get there before 11 o’clock？ -No, we needn’t. ③wouldn’t = would not 意为“不会，不愿” I wouldn’t say no. 3、do ①do表示“做”，做某事，常指某种不具体的活动；make表示“制作”，指做出某种具体的东西。
get的词组搭配
get a bag on [美国俚语]狂饮作乐。醉。 get a bang out of [美国俚语]从中得到快乐[刺激]。 get a big hand [口语词组]受到热烈鼓掌。 get a bite to eat 随便吃点东西。 get a black eye 被人打青了眼眶。 get a bloody nose 受挫折，受屈辱。 get a blow 吹吹风，出去透透气，出外呼吸新鲜空气。 get a blow in 击中。 get a bun on [美国俚语]喝醉。 get a cropper 落马，垮台，失败。摔跟头。 get a dressing down 受到斥责。挨打。 get a drubbing 挨揍。被击败。 get a ducking 落到水里或被人推到水里，被弄得浑身湿透。 get a fair show [美国习惯用语][澳]得到公平[合适]的机会。 get a fix on [口语词组](通过雷达等电子仪器)定出(某物的)位置。 get a footing 取得立足点。取得地位。 get a fright 大吃一惊。 get a girl into trouble [口语词组]使女子怀孕。 get a good hand 拿到一手好牌。占上风。取得优势。有成功的可能。get a good scald on [方]在...方面极为成功。 get a grip on 抓拄，控制，管束。 get a half nelson on 抓住...的要害，控制。 get a hank over 控制。 get a hearing 获得发言[申诉] 机会。
Come的短语
Come的短语 ～+介词 come across 偶然遇见 come at 攻击 come by big money 得到许多钱come by boat 乘船来 come from 是…(地方)的人come into 进入 come into being 开始存在come into effect 生效 come into focus 开始明晰come into fortune 继承财产come into sight 出现 come into the open 公开化come into touch 与…取得联系come into use 开始被使用come of age 达到成年 come on duty 开始值勤 come on the scene 登场 come out of 离开,走出 come to 合计,共计 come to an agreement 达成协议
come to an end 结束,告终 come to bat 需要对付(困难、考验等) come to blows 打起来 come to life 振作起来 come to light 显露真相,明朗化 come to no good 弄不好,结果不好 come to nothing 完全失败 come to terms 达成协议 come to the point 抓住问题 come to the same thing 殊途归路 come to time 服从命令 come under 受到 come under fire 遭到枪击 come under sb's influence 受到某人的影响come under sb's notice 引起某人的注意come under this class 归入这一类 ～+副词 come directly 有目的地来 come duly 按时来 come gradually 逐步发生 come honestly 诚实出现 come indirectly 无目的地来
公文写作常用词语及解析和基本用法
公文写作常用词语及用法 在长期的公文写作实践中，由于行文关系和处理程序的需要，公文逐渐形成了一套常用的专用词语，现简要介绍如下： A [按期]按照规定的期限。 [按时]依照规定的时间。 [按语]发文单位批转或转发公文时所做的说明或提示。 [按照]依照；据此办理。 [案卷]分类保存以备查考的文件。 B [颁]发布；颁发。多用于庄严、隆重的场合。 [颁布]公布。多用于公布重要的法律、规定、条例、命令等。如“颁布法令”、“颁布奖惩条例”。 [颁发]发布；授予。多用于领导机关发布重要文件或向有关单位或人员授奖。如“本条例自颁发之日起执行”、“颁发奖章和奖金”。 [颁行]颁布施行。 [报呈]用公文向上级报告。如“报呈上级备案”。 [报告]①用书面或口关的形式向上级做正式陈述。②用书面或口头的形式向上级所做的正式陈述。 [报经]上报并已经得到。如“报经上级同意”。 [报批]呈报上级机关请求批准。如“履行报批手续”。 [报请]用书面报告向上级机关请示或请求。如“报请上级批准”。 [报送]向上级呈报。 [备案]向主管机关报告事由存案以备查考。如“此事已报上级备案”。 [备查]准备好文件、案卷、图表等以供查考。如“存档备查”。 [本]自己方面的。可用于机关、团体和个人的自称，也可用于文件自身。 [本拟]本来打算。 [本应]本来应该。如“本应从严惩处，但念其……”
[比照]比较对照(已有的做法或同一范畴的规章制度处理)。 [濒于]临近；接近。多用于坏的情况。如“濒于破产”、“濒于绝望”。[并经]并且经过。 [不啻]不止；如同。 [不法]不守法的；违法的。如“不法分子”、“不法行为”。 [不日]要不了几日；几天之内。 [不失为]还可以算得上；称得上。“这样处理，不失为一种好办法”。 [不时]随时。如“不时之需”。 [不宜]不适宜。如“不宜操之过急”。 [不予]不准许；不给。 [布置]对工作、活动做出具体的安排。 [部署]安排、布置(工作或活动)。 C [参见]同“参看”。 [参看]读一篇文件时参考另一篇。 [参与]参加进去共同进行。 [参阅]同“参看”。 [参照]参考并仿照。如“参照执行”。 [参酌]参考实际情况，加以斟酌。如“参酌处理”。 [草拟]起草和撰拟。如“草拟文件”。 [查]清点；了解；调查；清查。 [查办]查明犯罪事实或错误情节加以处理。如“严加查办”、“撤职查办”。[查对]清查核对。如“业经查对，正确无误”。 [查复]核查后做出答复。 [查禁]检查并禁止。 [查究]调查并追究；检查追究。如“对此须认真查究”。 [查收]检查后收下。 [查询]调查询问。
由get组成的常见短语
由get组成的常见短语： 1）get up 起身；站起 2）get back 返回，回去，回家 3）get to 到达 4）get about 四处走动；（消息等）传开 5）get down下来 6）get into 进入；陷入；养成（习惯）；对……感兴趣 7）get off从……下来；下车（船、飞机等） 8）get out出去 9）get on上车（船、飞机等） 10）get round传播；传开 11）get in收获 12）get dressed穿衣服 （13）get across（使）通过；（使）理解 14）get changed换衣服 （15）get home回到家 （16）get through 通过；度过；完成；接通（电话） （17）get close to接近；靠近 18）get down下来 19）get over恢复；克服 20）get rid of去掉；除掉；处理 （21）get away from逃跑；离开 （22）get in touch with与……取得联系 （23）get ready for为……做准备 （24）get to sleep睡觉 （25）get out of从……出去 （26）get along / on well with sb./sth.与某人相处融洽；某事进展顺利 （27）get down to（doing ）sth.开始认真做某事 2. 与get 有关的常见句式结构： （1）“get +doing”开始做某事 It’s half past ten ,and we must get going.十点半了，我们得走了。 （2）“get + done ”可作为被动结构或者系表结构 They got caught in the rain just now. 他们刚才遭到了雨淋。 My father got drunk yesterday. 昨天我父亲喝醉了。 （3）“get +形容词”为系表结构，意为“变成、变得” The weather gets warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和了。 （4）“get sb. to do sth.”叫/ 让某人做某事get后要接带to 的不定式。区别“have sb./sth. do sth.”结构，该结构中have 后要接省掉不定式符号to的不定式。 Get him to see a doctor at once .（=Have him see a doctor at once.）让他马上去看医生。 （5）“get sb. / sth . doing sth .”让某人、某物开始做某事 Mr.Smith ,can you get the clock going again?史密斯先生，你能让这钟表重新转起吗？ Can you get me explaining it?你可以让我解释一下吗？ （6）“get sth. done ”叫/让别人把某事做了 I’ll get my hair cut tomorrow.明天我要理发。
关于come的短语
come over]过来,顺便拜访 come off实现,成功,奏效 come to life显得逼真, 苏醒 come across被理解, 遇见 come on来吧,跟着来,赶 come through经历,脱险 come to总计,达到,苏醒,复原 come out出版,出现,显露,结果就是 come up走近,上来,发生,被提出 come from出生于,来自 come round (around)来访,前来,苏醒,复原come to an end结束 come to know知道 come to the point说到要点,扼要地说 come true实现 come up with赶上,提出 in the years to come在即将来临的几年里come out of从……出来 come to oneself苏醒;恢复知觉 come back withouu the coat没有穿衣服回来come from = be from来自于 come to the top of the hill来到山顶
come along＝come with sb、跟上来 come here to do sth、来这儿做某事 come back home回家 come late to迟到 come over to过来 come into existence产生,成立 come back to life复活,苏醒过来 come at袭击;达到;得到 come down on申斥;惩罚 come for来接人;来取物 come into effect开始生效,开始实行 come into use开始被使用 come of出身于;由、、、引起 come out with发表,提出;公布 come to one's mind忽然想起 come under编入,归入(某一项目) come to one's help来帮某人的忙 come for one's help求某人帮助 come to terms with sb、与、、、达成协议 come into collision with与、、、相撞/ 冲突/ 抵触come forth出现,涌现,被公布 come home回家,被完全理解
口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写
口译中最常见的单词或词组的缩写 一、缩略词 英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益。 缩略词的写法一般为四种方式： 1.拿掉所有元音 MKT: market MGR: manager MSG: message STD: standard RCV: receive 2.保留前几个字母 INFO information INS insurance EXCH exchange I owe you IOU In stead of I/O 3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母 WK week RM room PL people 4.根据发音 R are THO though THRU through 高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表 缩略词原词 APT Apartment ACC Accountant ACDG According ACPT Accept AD Advertisement ADS Address ADV Advice AMAP As much/many as possible AMT Amount APV Approve ASAP As soon as possible BAL Balance BLDG Building CERT Certificate
CNCL Cancel CNF Conference CMI Commission CMP Complete CMPE Compete/competitive CMU Communication CONC Concern/concerning/concerned COND Condition CO. Company DEPT Department DISC Discount DPT Departure EXCH Exchange EXPLN Explain EXT Extent FLT Flight FNT Final FRT Freight FYR For your reference GD Good GUAR Guarantee H.O. Home office INFO Information IMPS Impossible IMP(T) Important INCD Include INDIV Individual INS Insurance INTST Interested I/O In stead of IOU I owe you IVO In view of MANUF Manufacture MDL Model MEMO Memorandum MGR Manger MIN Minimum MKT Market MSG Message NCRY Necessary NLT No later than OBS Observe OBT Obtain
以get开头的常用短语和用法
以get开头的常用短语和用法 get可以是及物动词或不及物动词，意为：使（自己）变得，变成；收到，获得，得到，取得；生病，得病；拥有；必须 常用的词组有： 1. get across 使被了解，使讲清楚 The speaker felt embarrassed because he failed to get his joke across to the crowd. 演讲者感到很尴尬，因为听众们没有明白他讲的笑话。 2. get along 过活，生活；前进，发展；相处和谐 I can't get along without money. 没有钱我无法生活。 How are you getting along with your project? 你的项目进展如何？ Are you getting along well with your mother-in-law? 你和你婆婆相处得怎么样？ 3. get at 够得着，触及；意指，意思是 The ceiling is so high that I can not get at it. 天花板太高，我够不着。 What are you getting at? 你的意思是什么？ 4. get away 离开，逃离 I am afraid I can't get away from the meeting. 我恐怕难以从会议中抽出身来。 get away with sth. 避开责备、惩罚或灾难以便能够顺利行事 Do you think the murderer would get away with the penalty? 你认为杀人犯可以逃脱惩罚吗？ 5. get by 通过（不可用被动语态）/设法继续生存 The parade has got by. 游行队伍过去了。 She can't get by without him. 没有他她无法生活。 6. get down 从......下来；写下 My little son climbed the tree and couldn't get down. 我的小儿子爬上树却下不来了。 Have you got down what the teacher said? 你把老师说的话都记下来了吗？ 7. get down to sth. 认真应付，处理 After the holiday, I got down to my work immediately. 假期过后，我立刻静下心来工作。 8. get in 收割，收集；插入（话）；到达 Farmers are getting in crops now. 农民们正在收割庄稼。 She speaks so quickly that I can't get in a word. 她说话太快了，我一句也插不上。 The train got in ten minutes late.
come常用短语
1．come into…进入……状态 come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成 Do you know when the universe came into being 继承,获得（遗产）Tom came into a fortune when his uncle died. 汤姆的叔叔去世后,他得到一大笔钱 2 come to an end 结束At last winter came to an end. 3come to/into power 执政/掌权He came to power in 1999. 4come to a decision 做出决定When will they come to a decision 5come in①进来到达；抵达 Please come in. Has the train come in yet 火车到站了吗 ②流行；时髦；上市 When did the short skirt first come in 短裙是什么时候开始流行的 ③进入（比赛）（在比赛中）获得名次 come in third 得第三名 ④可提供，有This dress comes in black, brown and red ⑤参与；获利；有份儿；起作用Where do I come in 我的作用在哪儿呢come in for 得到（权益）；接受（份儿、遗产等） She came in for a fortune 她得到一笔财产。 6come to do 逐渐地… She had come to see the problem in a new light. 她开始用新的角度看待这个问题。 7come to nothing毫无成果/失败Her plans didn’t come to anything. 8how come 怎么发生的/怎样解释 If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so bad 9 When it comes to …当涉及到… When it comes to getting things done, he is useless. 10come about 发生 Can you tell me how about the things come about 11come across偶遇，碰到；找到发现了某东西； 讲清楚，被理解;给人以…印象，受欢迎 We've just come across an old friend we haven't seen for ages. 我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。 She came across some old photographs in a drawer. He spoke for a long time, but his meaning didn’t come across. She came across well in the interview. Your speech came across very well. 你的演说极受欢迎 12come along①到达/出现；偶然出现 When the right opportunity comes along, she will take it. 适当的机会来临时，她会抓住它。 I got the post because I came along at the right time. 我得到这个职位是因为碰巧遇上好机会。
hand常用词组及用法
hand常用词组及用法 hand作为名词时是“手；指针”，作为动词是“交递，给”。 常用词组是： 1. at hand 在手边，在附近 There are many shops and buses close at hand. 附近有许多商店和公共汽车。 2. by hand 用手，用体力 Many workers make paper flowers by hand. 许多工人手工制作纸花。 3. hand down 把......传下去 The ring was handed down from my grandmother. 这枚戒指是我奶奶传下来的。 4. hand in 上交，递交 The teacher asked us to hand in the composition on Wednesday. 老师叫我们星期三交作文。 5. hand in hand 手拉手 The two girls went shopping hand in hand. 这两个女孩手拉手地去购物了。 6. hand out 分发，散发 Could you help me hand these books out? 你能帮我把这些书发下去吗？ 7. hand on 依次传递，传阅 Hand this leaflet on to your friends. 把这本小册子给你的朋友们穿着看看。 8. hand over 交出，移交 The captain was unwilling to hand over the command of this ship. 船长不愿意交出这艘船的指挥权。 9. in hand 在掌握中，在控制中 Tell them that we have the matter in hand. 告诉他们局势在我们的控制之下。 10. on the one hand,...,on the other hand... 一方面......，另一方面......。 On the one hand, I want to go abroad, on the other hand, I can't bear the thought of leaving my family. 一方面我想出国，另一方面我无法忍受离家的痛苦。
get短语经典例句
1. get about [around] (1) (能)到处走动，旅行。如：He didn’t get about much after the operation. 手术后他不常外出去动。It’s easy in this city to get about by bus. 在本市乘公共汽车去各处都很方便。(2) (消息、谣言等)传播，流传。如：I don’t mind you knowing, but I don’t really want it to get about. 我不是不让你知道，但我实在不想让它传出去。 2. get along (1) 离开(某地)。如：It’s time we were getting along. 我们该走了。 (2) 相处，过日子，合得来。如：How are you getting along (with her)? 你(宋体>与她)过得怎样? Do you get along with your boss? 你与老板合得来吗? (3) 进展。如：How are you getting along with your work? ">? 3. get away (1) 离开，逃离，逃走。如：I won’t be able to get away (from the office) before 7. 我七点以前离不开办公室。 The thieves got away with all our money. 那些贼偷了我们所有的钱逃走了。 (2) 逃避责罚，免受处罚，受较轻处罚 如：If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it. 考试作弊必予追究。For such a serious offence he was lucky to get away with a fine. 他犯了那么严重的过失，却侥幸只交罚款了事。 4. get back (1) 返回，回家。如：When did you get back from Paris? 你是什么时候从巴黎回来的? (2) 取回，拿回，失而复得。如：He got back the watch he lost. 他丢的表找回来了。 We decided to get the books back. 我们决定把书要回来。 5. get down 下来，取下，放下，弄下，写下，打下，吞下。 如：The boy climbed up the tree and couldn’t get down. 小男孩爬上树，却下不来了。 He spoke too fast and I couldn’t get down all he sai;. 他说得太快，我无法记下他所说的所有东西。We managed to get down enemy planes. 我们设法打下了两架敌机。The medicine was so horrible I could hardly get it down. 那药很难吃，我好不容易才咽下去。 6. get down to (doing) sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事。 如：It’s time we got down to some serious work. 我们该认真干点正事了。 7. get in进站，到达，回来。 如：(1) The train (plane) got in late. 火车(飞机)晚点了。 I’ll phone him as soon as I get in. 我一到家就给他打电话。 (2) 请来。如：They have got the doctor in to look at the child. 他们已请来大夫给孩子看病。 (3) 插话。如：He talks so much that it’s impossible to get a word in. 他说个不停，别人休想插话。 (4) 收获，收割。如：The villagers were busy getting the harvest in. 村民们在忙于收获庄稼。 8. get off (1) 起飞，动身，出发。如：The plane got off on time. 飞机准时起飞。We got off immediately after breakfast. 我们吃完早餐就动身了。 (2) 下班，下车。如：下班，下车。如：We get off at five. 我们五点下班。I’ll get off at the next stop. 我在下一站下车。 (3) 从轻处罚，被放过。如：He got off with a small fine. 他交了一小笔罚款了事。