英语_2017年山东省东营市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2017年山东省东营市中考英语试卷

二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空

白处的最佳答案．

1. ﹣In London，dogs and their owners can enjoy _______ hour﹣long free bus tour．

﹣Wow!I hope we can also have such a service in Dongying．（）

A a

B an

C /

D the

2. Frenchmen are outgoing．It is _______ to make friends with them．（）

A easy

B proud

C polite

D important

3. ﹣I'm worried about our talent show tomorrow．

﹣Be confident（自信的）！If you don't believe in yourself，_______ will．（）

A nobody

B anybody

C everybody

D somebody

4. —Waiter, there's a fly（苍蝇）swimming in my soup.

—So what do you ______ me to do, call a lifeguard（救生员）?

A warn

B expect

C invite

D encourage

5. ﹣What do you think of the environment in your hometown？

﹣It's _______．Both the air and the water are badly polluted．（）

A not bad

B as good as before

C not so good as before

D much better than before

6. ﹣Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo．

﹣What a pity!That is a lesson to us：we must take rules _______．（）

A quickly

B clearly

C carefully

D seriously

7. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes _______ a traffic accident is important for saving a life．（）

A in

B before

C after

D during

8. ﹣Liangliang，are you active in class？

﹣Yes，but often I don't have _______ to show myself in a sixty﹣student class．（）

A reasons

B chances

C choices

D abilities

9. ﹣Pardon please．Whom did you ask to finish the task？

﹣_______．You have other things to do．（）

A They

B Them

C Theirs

D Themselves

10. ﹣I heard you made a new family rule"Put away your phone while at home"

﹣Yes．We were _______ busy checking our mobile phones before，but now we enjoy communicating with our family．（）

A always

B never

C seldom

D sometimes

11. ﹣A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

﹣Yeah．I didn't know that _______ I saw the film Born in China．（）

A if

B until

C since

D although

12. In Switzerland，keeping only one goldfish isn't _______，because the government believe it is very bad to make such social animals live alone．（）

A stopped

B doubted

C refused

D allowed

13. _______the scientists'hard work，Tiangong II was launched（发射）successfully．（）

A As for

B Thanks to

C Instead of

D According to

14. ﹣Do American students also have lots of_______ to do？

﹣Sure．But they do fewer memorizing exercises．（）

A sports

B surveys

C homework

D housework

15. ﹣Would you like another cup of coffee，Linda？

﹣Thank you anyway．I've already had one cup，and I'm drinking _______ cup．（）

A one

B the first

C the second

D the third

16. WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）

A unless

B because

C even if

D so that

17. ﹣Who's your favorite teacher？

﹣Miss Green．She makes us_______ English in an interesting way．（）

A believe in

B take part in

C come up with

D fall in love with

18. Nowadays some_______made in China are both good and cheap，such as Xiaomi mobile phones，Haier fridges and Lenovo computers．（）

A tools

B products

C materials

D instruments

19. _______ exciting it is!Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier （国产航空母舰）in the water on April 26 in Dalian．（）

A How

B What

C How an

D What an

20. ﹣Can you tell me _______？

﹣It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing．（）

A if Xiong'an New Area will be built

B when we will build Xiong'an New Area

C why Xiong'an New Area will be built

D what will happen to the people in Xiong'an New Area

三、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选

项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．

21. Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji? （表情符号）are more and more popular among netizens （网民）．Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji．Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly （生动地）．Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media．So we are going to introduce some common but confusing（令人困惑的）emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs．

（1）A recent survey shows，over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online．Some people think it means"I'm shy，"but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked．But what does it really mean？It is still an unsolved（未解决的）

（2）You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework，your

brother sends you this sign，what does he mean？________

A Stop doing your homework．

B Send this emoji back to your father．

C Go on playing with your mobile phone．

D Put away my mobile phone and do your homework．

（3）When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition，which emoji will you send him？________

（4）The fourth sign means"________"．

A cry out loud ．

B laugh to tears．

C smile through tears ．

D laugh out loud．

（5）Why does the writer introduce these four emoji？________

A Because they are more important．

B Because they are not so common．

C To help netizens use them easily．

D To help the netizens use them properly．

22. Zhang Shiyuan, 13

I am very interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by William Shakespeare．But

it is impossible to watch stage（舞台）drama every week．So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespeare's works．It will not only improve my English, but also help me have my own taste in drama．

Wu Qianhui, 14

For me, the small goal is to run 3, 000meters every day．It isn't an easy thing, especially to do it every day．But I will not shy away from the challenge．I have the confidence （自信）

to make it．I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal．

Gu Jiayi, 13

My goal is to master a skill like cooking．It is not very difficult, but it takes a lot of time．So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays．The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent．

Zhen Yishi, 14

I want to finish reading two English novels this year．Reading plays an important role in our life．It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also develop my knowledge in many fields．It is not a big goal．But to achieve this goal, I need patience and persistence（坚持）．

Shen Botao, 14

My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exams．When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano．I not only took a great interest in music, but also relaxed myself．I want to play the piano better．I think I can make it by the end of this term．

（1）Which goal is NOT mentioned？________

A To win a running competition．

B To learn cooking．

C To read two English novels．

D To pass the piano grade exams．

（2）________ can improve their English while they are achieving their goals．

A Wu Qianhui and Zhen Yishi．

B Zhang Shiyuan and Gu Jiayi．

C Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi．

D Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao．

（3）According to the passage，we can know________．

A Zhang Shiyuan has good taste in drama．

B Gu Jiayi is not independent at

all． C reading can help Zhen Yishi develop her knowledge． D Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano．

（4）What can we learn from the passage？________

A We should have a goal，maybe just a small one．

B We should know how to achieve our goal．

C We need patience and persistence to achieve a goal．

D All above．

（5）You may find this passage in________．

A a guidebook ．

B a storybook．

C a news report ．

D a teen magazine．

23. Susan Carver stood in front of her house．She watched George Carver take things out of his pockets（口袋）．George had been out in the forest again, collecting things like plants, rocks, insects and a snake．Susan was happy that George loved nature．She just didn't want George to bring all that nature into her house!

Susan and Moses Carver wanted George to have a good education．But the schools near George's house were for white children only．So when George was about 12, the Carves sent him to a school for African American children．But the school was too easy for George．George decided to go to a different school so he could learn more．

George went to a high school in Kansas．He was one of the best students there, too．After George graduated, he started a business cleaning people's clothes．But George still wanted to learn more．In 1885a college in Kansas sent George a letter and said he could go to school there．But when George got to the college, they told him he couldn't stay．The college was only for white students．George was very disappointed（失望的）．But he kept reading and learning by himself．

In 1887, George started taking classes at Simpson College, in Iowa．George was only the second African American student who went to the college．He studied art and music．But George really wanted to study plants and farming．So he decided to go to a different college．One year later, he went to Iowa State Agricultural（农业的）College．Students there learned how to work on farms．George learned about farm animals, planting and growing crops（庄稼）．

George was a great student at Iowa State Agricultural College．After he graduated, he became a teacher at the college．He also kept studying plants．He wanted to learn about different ways to use plants．He succeeded and became an expert in agriculture．

（1）From the first passage，we know that________．

A George loved nature．

B Susan was afraid of snakes．

C George liked collecting all kinds of things．

D Susan didn't allow George to bring everything home．

（2）George didn't go to school near his home because________．

A he was a black boy ．

B he wanted to study by himself．

C the school was too easy for him ．

D he wanted to go to a good school．

（3）After he graduated from Iowa State Agricultural College，George________．

A started a business cleaning people's clothes．

B decided to go to a different college．

C became a college teacher．

D went to work on farms．

（4）The right order of the following statements about George is________．①He went to a high school in Kansas．

②He went to Iowa State Agricultural College．

③He went to study at Simpson College，in Iowa．

④He was sent to a school for African American children．

⑤A college in Kansas sent him a letter but refu sed him later

A ④③⑤①②B． C ①④⑤②③D．

（5）According to the passage，which statement is NOT right？________

A Black people were treated badly．

B George liked music and art．

C George was successful in agriculture．

D George was a person who never gave up his dream．

24. Sir, I think I will tell you what happened last night．My husband Mr．Smith went to bed at about half past ten．The servants had already gone to their rooms．Only my housekeeper stayed in her room at the top of the house until I needed her．

I read a book in this room until after eleven．Then I walked round to make sure that all was right before I went upstairs（楼上）．I went into the kitchen, the storeroom, the living room, and finally the dining﹣room．As I came near the window, which is covered with thick curtains（窗帘）, I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face, and realized that it was open．I pulled the curtain to one side, and found myself face to face with a man who had just walked into the room．By the light of my bedroom candle, I saw two other men entering behind the first．I was so scared, walking back quickly, but the man was on me in a minute．He caught me first by the wrist（手腕）and then by the throat．I tried to shout, but he hit me heavily over the eyes, and I fell to the ground．I must have been ________ for a few minutes．When I woke up, I found they had tied me to the chair, and a scarf round my mouth stopped me from making any sound．At this time, my unlucky husband came into the room．He had certainly heard some suspicious （令人怀疑的）sounds, and he came prepared．When he rushed at one of the bad men, another man took the poker（拔火棍）out of the fireplace quietly and hit him heavily as he passed．My husband fell without a sound and never moved again．

（1）When did the bad men go into the house？________

A Before Mr．

B While Mrs．

C Before the servants went to their

rooms． D When Mrs．

（2）Where did the event take place？________

A In the kitchen．

B In the dining﹣room．

C In the living room．

D In the storeroom．

（3）What does the underlined word"unconscious"mean？________

A 昏迷的．

B 疼痛的．

C 窘迫的．

D 发狂的．

（4）What did the bad men NOT do after they went into the house？________

A They caught Mrs．

B They hit Mrs．

C They tied Mrs．

D They killed Mr．

（5）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage？________

A Mrs．

B The bad men went into the room through the door．

C Mr．

D Mr．

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）．

25. Last summer，I began the biggest adventure（冒险）of my life．I moved from a tiny

city in England to one of the largest cities in the world．

As the plane landed in Beijing，I （61）________ （feel） excited﹣I finally arrived after months of planning!One of the first things I did was to visit one of the city's hutongs．Strolling（闲逛）around the hutongs，the warm air was filled with the smell of delicious food．I was amazed to see that many people （62）________ （ride） their old﹣fashioned tricycles （老式三轮脚踏车）．Just at this time，I thought，"Wow，I'm in China．"

Beijing is very different from my home city，Preston．Preston has only one shopping street and on Sunday，all the shops close at 4：00 pm．There （63）________ （not be） much choice when eating out，either．As a fan of food，I couldn't wait （64）________ （see）what Beijing can offer．

But after I have tasted so many kinds food here，I still don't have a favorite dish yet．I（65）________still happily （65）________ （look） for my favorite through the city's restaurants．

I am slowly getting used to the different way of life，but I still find some habits here quite strange and humorous．

British people （66）________ （tell）not to make any kind of bodily noise at the dinner table when they are still children，so it is a funny culture shock （冲击）to hear the loud noise of Chinese diners．

Since I came here，I （67）________ （discover） something else interesting．As a foreigner，I always draw people's attention．On the subway or in streets and restaurants，I always

find some people staring （盯着看）at me and （68）________ （try） to take secret photos

of me．It seems that I am a famous person or a popular star．

In the future，I（69）________（go）to many other parts of China．I hope I（70）________（travel） from one end to the other of this beautiful country，taking photos and meeting new people along the way．

My adventure in China is only just beginning，and I wonder how it will be．

六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处

填入一个适当的单词．

26. Is it stressful and boring working at Google？Not at all!In fact，Google has the （71）

b________working environment among the big companies（公司）in the United States．

The working environment is quite relaxing at Google．The company encourages employees （雇员）to do （72）w________ they want in the office．They can write down their ideas on the wall．When they are （73）t________，they can take breaks on the sofa．Animal lovers can （74）e________ bring their pets to work．

Google is home to every employee．There are game rooms，hair salons（店，厅），restaurants and gyms．（75）A________ work，employees can have a swim in the swimming pool or enjoy a massage （按摩）．The company （76）a________ encourages them to learn new things．It offers a number of interesting free courses such as sign language，cooking，drawing and playing the piano．

There is an interesting rule at Google﹣no one should be 35meters away from （77）

f________．

Coffee bars and open kitchens are everywhere．All food is free．There are thousands of different dishes in the main restaurant．One of its managers says，"We care for our employees'（78）h________，so we encourage them to have healthy food．Our research shows that if people are provided with enough food，they make better choices．"

To work hard and work well，you need to （79）l________ what you are working on and where

you are working．Google believes that an interesting and pleasant （80）s________ helps people think more creatively．So it is trying hard to keep its title（头衔）as the happiest workplace in the world．

七、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题．

27. "I will never find time to learn this difficult lesson，"said Robert to Frank as they left school．"I can't do it by tomorrow．"

"You have ten minutes before lunch．Why not begin right away？"asked his brother．

"Ten minutes!That's nothing．Besides，I must have a run with Rover now，"replied Robert．After lunch，the two boys walked to school again．Frank took out his book and began to learn part of it while he walked along．"What a bookworm（书呆子）!"said Robert，laughing．He looked for birds'nests in the trees all the way to school．

"Come out to play soccer!"shouted a group of school friends when they finished school for

the day．Robert ran away with the boys．（1）_______ After he finished，Frank played with the boys，and enjoyed the game．

The two brothers were tired that evening，and went to bed early．But when they returned

to school the next day，Frank knew his lesson perfectly．（2）_______

"How did you find time，Frank？"asked his teacher．

"I had 10minutes before lunch yesterday； 15minutes when I walked back to school； and another 15minutes before soccer．Then I looked over my lesson before I went to bed； and

took 10minutes before breakfast this morning to make it perfect．"

"That makes an hour's preparation，"replied his teacher．"Frank，you may run and play at break time．Robert，go to the back of the class．You will spend break time learning that lesson．And you will continue to do that until you have learned this important lesson：You'll never find time for anything．If you want time，you must make it．Take care of the minutes．"

A．根据短文内容简要回答问题．

81．Why did Frank have time to learn the lesson，but Robert didn't？

________

82．In order to tell us how Robert is different from Frank，the writer gives us some examples．Please list two of them （USE YOUR OWN WORDS）．

________

________

B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．

83．________

84．________

C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题．

85．________．

八、书面表达（共1题，计20分）

28. 每个人都有各种各样的习惯，有些习惯能够助你成长，有些习惯会妨碍你进步．请结合个人实际情况，以"My habits"为题，写一篇短文．

内容包括：

1．你有什么好习惯，请举例说明该习惯使你得到了哪些益处；

2．你有什么不良习惯，该习惯对你有什么影响，你将如何改进．

要求：

1.100词左右；

2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名．

2017年山东省东营市中考英语试卷答案

1. B

2. A

3. A

4. B

5. C

6. D

7. C

8. B

9. B

10. A

11. B

12. D

13. B

14. C

15. C

16. C

17. D

18. B

19. A

20. C

21.

D

C

C

D

22. A

C

C

D

D

23. A

A

C

B

B

24. D

B

A

A

C

25. felt,were riding,isn't,to see,am,looking,are told,have discovered,trying,will go/am going,can travel

26. est,hat,ired,ven,fter,lso,ood,ealth,ove,pace

27. Frank promised to join them in 15minutes，and took out his book again．,However，Robert told the teacher that he did not have time to learn it．,Frank tried to make time for his study，but Robert didn't．/Frank made good/full use of his time，but/while Frank didn't．/Frank managed his time well，but Robert didn't．,Before playing soccer，Frank studied for 15 minutes，but Robert didn't．,Frank studied before breakfast，but Robert didn't．,弗兰克/Frank承诺在15分钟后加入他们的行列/去踢球，并再次拿出了他的书．,然而，罗伯特/Robert告诉老师他没有时间学习这课内容．,Take care of the minutes/Take care of time/Manage your time/Make your time/Make good use of your time．/If you want time，make it．

28. My habits

Habits play an important role in our life．Everybody has both good habits and bad ones．So do I．【开头点明主题】

I have many good habits．One of them is reading．It brings me fun，opens my mind and helps me make friends with others．Last year，I joined a reading club．We often shared ideas about the books we read【高分句型一，注意定语从句从句的使用】．Later we became good friends．This makes me happy．

As for bad habits，I don't like to tidy my room．So it's hard for me to find my things【高分句型二，注意it is+形容词+for sb．to do sth．句型的使用】．That brings me lots of trouble．I'm going to put my things in different boxes．【正文部分详细介绍自己的习惯】Habits can help or trouble us．What will you do？【结尾紧扣主题】

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

2018年东营市中考英语试题及答案

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