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五级词汇表 (1)

五级词汇表 (1)
五级词汇表 (1)

五级词汇表

说明

1.根据本标准的语言知识目标要求,五级应学习1500~1600个单词。本词汇表列出1500词,要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法,各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。

2.为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念,本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。

3.本词汇表不列词组和短语。

4.动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等,采用括号形式标注,如be(am,is,are),child (pl. children),colour (AmE color)。

5.本词汇表不列语法术语。

6.可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。

A add

a(an) address

ability advantage

able advice

about advise

above afford

abroad afraid

absent Africa

accept African

according to after

achieve afternoon

across again

act against

action age

active ago

activity agree

actor agreement

actress air

airport anywhere

alive appear

all apple

allow April

almost area

alone arm

along army

aloud around

already arrive

also art

although article

always artist

America as

American Asia

among Asian

ancient ask

and asleep

angry at

animal attend another attention answer August

ant aunt

any Australia anybody Australian anyone autumn anything avoid anyway awake

away bed

awful bedroom

beef

B before

baby begin

back behind background believe

bad bell

bag below

ball beside balloon best bamboo better banana between bank big baseball bike(=bicycle) basic bill

basket bird basketball birth bathroom birthday

be(am, is, are) biscuit beach bit

bean black

bear blackboard beat blind beautiful block because blood become blouse

blow brother

blue brown

board brush

boat build

body building book burn

bored bus

boring business

born busy

borrow but

boss buy

both by

bottle

bottom C

bowl cake

box calendar

boy call

brain camera

brave camp

bread can(can’t/cannot) break Canada breakfast Canadian

bridge cancel

bright candle

bring candy

Britain cap

British capital

car chicken

card child(pl. children) care China

careful Chinese careless chocolate

carrot choice

carry choose

cartoon chopsticks

cat Christmas

catch cinema

cause circle celebrate city

cent class

central classmate centre(AmE center) classroom century clean

certain clear

certainly clever

chair climb

chalk clock

chance close

change clothes

cheap cloud

check cloudy cheer club chemistry coach chess coal

coast cool

coat copy coffee corn

coin corner cold correct collect cost college cough colour (AmE color) could come count comfortable country common countryside communicate couple communication courage community course compare cousin competition cover complete cow computer crayon concert crazy condition create connect cross consider cry continue culture control cup conversation customer cook cut cookie cute

D die

daily difference dance different danger difficult dangerous difficulty dark dig

date dining daughter dinner

day direct dead direction deaf director deal dirty

dear discover

December discovery decide discuss decision discussion deep dish degree divide delicious do depend doctor describe dog

desk dollar develop door development double dialogue (AmE dialog) doubt

diary down dictionary draw dream either dress elder

drink electronic drive elephant driver eleven drop else

dry email

duck empty dumpling encourage during end

enemy

E engineer each England ear English early enjoy earth enough earthquake enter

east environment eastern eraser

easy especially eat Europe education European egg even

eight evening eighteen ever eighth every eighty everybody everyday family everyone famous everything fan

everywhere fantastic

exactly far

exam(=examination) farm

example farmer

excellent fast

except fat

excited father (dad)

exciting favourite (AmE favorite) excuse fear

exercise February

expect feed

expensive feel

experience feeling

explain festival

express fever

eye few

field

F fifteen

face fifth

fact fifty

factory fight

fail fill

fair film

fall finally

find four

fine fourteen

finger fourth

finish France

fire free

first French

fish fresh

fisherman Friday

fit fridge(=refrigerator) five friend

fix friendly

flag friendship

floor from

flower front

fly fruit

follow full

food fun

foot(pl. feet) funny

football future

for

force G foreign game forest garden forget gate

fork general form gentleman forty geography German grey Germany ground get group

gift grow giraffe guard

girl guess give guest glad guide glass guitar glove gun

glue

go H

gold habit good hair goodbye(bye) half government hall grade hamburger grammar hand granddaughter handbag grandfather(grandpa) handsome grandmother(grandma) hang grandparent happen grandson happy grape hard grass hardly great harmful green hat

hate his

have(has) history

he hit

head hobby headache hold health hole healthy holiday hear home heart hometown heat homework

heavy honest height hope

hello horse

help hospital helpful hot

hen hotel

her hour

here house

hero housework hers how herself however

hi huge

hide human high humorous hill hundred him hungry himself hurry

hurt interesting husband international

Internet

I interview

I into

ice introduce ice-cream introduction idea invent

if invention

ill invite illness island imagine it important its impossible itself

in

include J

increase jacket India January Indian Japan industry Japanese influence job information join

inside joke instead journey instruction juice instrument July interest jump

June land

just language

large

K last

keep late

key later keyboard laugh

kick law

kid lay

kill lazy

kilo(=kilogram) lead kilometer (AmE kilometer) leader

kind leaf(pl. leaves) king learn

kiss least

kitchen leave

kite left

knee leg

knife(pl. knives) lemon

knock lend

know less knowledge lesson

let

L letter

lab(=laboratory) level

lady library

lake lie

life

lift M

light machine

like mad

line magazine

lion magic

list main

listen make

litter man(pl. men) little manage

live manager lively many

local map

lock March London mark

lonely market

long marry

look match

lose maths (=mathematics) lot matter

loud may

love May

lovely maybe

low me

luck meal

lucky mean

lunch meaning

meat Monday

medical money

medicine monkey

meet month

meeting moon

member more

mention morning

menu most

mess mother (mum) message mountain

method mouse(pl. mice) metre (AmE meter) mouth

middle move

might movie

mile Mr

milk Mrs

mind Ms

mine much

minute museum

Miss music

Miss musician

Missing must

Mistake my

Mix myself

mobile phone

model N

modern name

national none

natural noodle

nature noon

near nor

nearly north

necessary northern

neck nose

need not

neighbor (AmE neighbor) note

neither notebook

nervous nothing

never notice

new November

news now

newspaper number

next nurse

nice

night O

nine object

nineteen o’clock

ninety October

ninth of

no off

nobody offer

nod office

noise officer

noisy often

oil paint

OK pair

old palace

Olympics pale

on pancake

once panda

one paper

online pardon

only parent

open park

opposite part

or party

orange pass

order passage

other passenger

our passport

ours past

ourselves patient

out pay

outside PE(=physical education) over peace

own pear

pen

P pencil

pacific people

page perfect

pain perhaps

period plenty

person pocket

personal poem

pet point

phone police

photo(=photograph) policeman/policewoman physics polite

pick pollute

picnic pollution

picture pool

pie poor

piece popular(pop)

pig population

pilot possible

pink post

pioneer postcard

pity postman

place potato

plan pound

plane practice

planet praise

plant prepare

play present

player president

playground pretty

please price

pleasure pride

primary Q

print quarter

private queen

prize question

probably quick

problem quiet

produce quite

product

programme (AmE program) R

progress rabbit

project race

promise radio

pronounce railway pronunciation rain

proper rainy

protect raise

proud rapid

provide reach

public read

pull ready

punish real

pupil realise (AmE realize) purple really

purpose reason

push receive

put recently

record

red road

refuse robot

regret rock

relationship role

relative room

relax rope

remain rose

remember round

repair row

repeat rubbish

reply rule

report ruler

require run

research rush

rest Russia

restaurant Russian

result

return S

review sad

rice safe

rich safety

ride salad

right sale

ring salt

rise same

risk sand

river sandwich

satisfy September Saturday serious

save serve

say service

school seven schoolbag seventeen science seventh scientist seventy scissors several

score shake

screen shall

sea shame

search shape

season share

seat she

second sheep (pl. sheep) secret shine secretary ship

see shirt

seem shoe

seldom shop

sell short

send shorts

sense should sentence shoulder separate shout

show skill

shower skirt

shut sky

shy sleep

sick sleepy

side slow

sign small

silence smart

silent smell

silk smile

silly smoke

silver smooth

similar snake

simple snow

since snowy

sing so

single social

sir society

sister sock

sit sofa

situation soft

sixteen some

sixth somebody sixty someone size something skate sometimes somewhere star

son start

song state

soon station sorry stay

sound steal

soup step

south stick southern still

space stomach spare stomachache speak stone speaker stop special store speech storm speed story

spell straight spend strange spirit stranger spoon strawberry sport street spread strict spring strong square student stamp study stand stupid standard subject succeed take success talk successful tall

such tape sudden task

sugar taste suggest taxi suggestion tea summer teach

sun teacher Sunday team

sunny technology supermarket telephone support television(=TV) suppose tell

sure temperature surface ten

surprise tennis

survey tenth

sweater term

sweet terrible

swim test swimming text

than

T thank

table that

tail the

theatre(AmE theater) tie

their tiger

them time themselves tiny

then tired

there to

these today

they together

thick toilet

thin tomato

thing tomorrow think ton

third tonight

thirsty too

thirteen tool

thirty tooth(pl. teeth) this toothache those top

though total

thought touch thousand tour

three tourist through toward(s) throw tower Thursday town

ticket toy

tidy trade traditional U

traffic ugly

train UK training umbrella translate uncle travel under treasure underground treat understand tree unit

trip university trouble unless trousers until(till) truck up

true upon

trust us

truth US

try use

T-shirt used Tuesday useful

Turn usual twelfth usually twelve

twentieth V

twenty vacation twice valuable two value

vegetable very weak victory wealth video wear village weather violin website visit Wednesday visitor week

voice weekday volleyball weekend

weigh

W weight

wait welcome wake well

walk west

wall western wallet wet

want what

war whatever

warm wheel

warn when

wash whenever

waste where

watch whether

water which

watermelon while

way white

we who

whole worst

whom worth

whose would

why wound

wide write

wife writer

wild wrong

will

win X

wind X-ray

window

windy Y

wing yard

winner year

winter yellow

wise yes

wish yesterday

with yet

without you

woman(pl. women) young

wonder your

wonderful yours

wood yourself(pl. yourselves) word

work Z

worker zero

world zoo

worry

worse

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