机电词汇
2. 数据与资料 Data and Information
数据
总长 Length overall(LOA)
垂线间长 Length bet. perpendiculars (LBP)
首、尾垂线 Forward and after perpendiculars
型宽 Moulded breadth
型深 Moulded depth
建造日期 Date of build
签订建造合同日期 Date of building contract
龙骨安放日期 Date of keel laid
交船日期 Date of delivery
下水日期 Launching date
重大改建 Major conversion
安放龙骨或船舶处于相似建造阶段的日期
Date on which keel was laid or ship was at a similar stage of construction 签订改建合同日期 Date of conversion contract
改建完工日期 Date of completion of conversion
船舶所有人 Owner
经营人 Operator
承租人 Charterer
船舶编号或呼号 Distinctive number or letters
航行区域 Navigation area/Service area/Trade area
曾用过的船名 Former Name
姐妹船 Sister Ship
总吨位 Gross tonnage
净吨位 Net tonnage
排水量 Displacement
载货量 Cargo weight
载重量 Deadweight
空船重量 Light(-ship) weight
吃水(首、尾、平均) Draft ( fwd, aft, mean)
稳性 Stability
完整稳性 Intact stability
破舱稳性 Damaged stability
分舱(抗沉性) Subdivision
初稳性高度 Metacentric height
衡准数 Criterion numeral
剖面模数 Section modulus
惯性矩 Moment of inertia
纵总强度 Longitudinal strength
局部强度 Local strength
方形系数 Block coefficient
静水弯矩 Still water bending moment
重心垂直高度 Vertical height of centre of gravity
屈服应力 Yield stress
标准舷弧 Standard sheer
防火分隔 Fire division
航区限制 Navigation area restriction
海况限制 Sea state restriction
天气限制 Weather restriction
最大抗风暴能力 Max. weatherliness
储备浮力 Reserve buoyancy
续航力 Endurance
渗透率 Permeability
盲区 Blind area
共振区域 Resonance region
容许载荷 Permissible load
核定载客数 Number of persons certified to carry
干舷: Freeboard
热带干舷 Tropical freeboard
夏季干舷 Summer freeboard
冬季干舷 Winter freeboard
北大西洋冬季干舷 Winter North Atlantic freeboard
热带木材干舷 Timber tropical
夏季木材干舷 Timber summer
冬季木材干舷 Timber winter
北大西洋冬季木材干舷 Timber winter North Atlantic freeboard 淡水宽限 Allowance for fresh water
减少干舷的 B型船舶 Type B with reduced freeboard
增加干舷的 B型船舶 Type B with increased freeboard
载重线: Load line
载重线标志 Loadline marks
(二)缺陷与损坏的类别与原因
缺陷 defects, deficiencies
制造中缺陷 defects in(during) manufacturing
潜在缺陷 latent (potential 可能的) defects
金属分层 lamination
金属疲劳 fatigue
金属疏松 porosity
如:汽缸套内表面发现金属疏松。
The inner surface of cyl. liner was found porous about XXxXX in area.
如:条状疏松
found to have porosity in strips.
如:气孔
gas porosity
空泡 cavity
气孔 gas cavity
疏松 slag(熔渣) cavity
砂眼 sand cavity
如:螺旋浆有严重的空泡腐蚀
Propeller blades pitted seriously due to cavitation erosion.
缩孔 shrinkage hole
如:断口表面的材料进行了外观检查,发现有七处疏松和二处直径 10毫米缩孔的缺陷。
The material at the broken surface was visually examined and found with defects of 7 slag cavities and 2 Φ10mm shrinkage holes.
冷隔 cold shuts
结疤 scabs
误差 error
未装 not fitted
如:由于主润滑油泵出口至各分路管上没有调节阀各分路润滑油压力不能调节 L.O. pressure in branch pipes was incapable of being regulated due to no regulating valves being fitted in branch pipes from the output side of main L.O. pump.
未备有 not provided,not available
如:由空气瓶至各柴油发电机组的分路管路上没有截止阀
No stop valves was provided in branch pipes from air vessels to each diesel generating set.
不齐全、不完整 incomplete
不足 insufficient
不足、缺少 deficient
如:冰箱冷量不足
One refrigerator in the Chief Engineer’s cabin was deficient in cool capacity.
如:冷藏舱的绝缘有缺陷,以致后舱壁上有冷凝水出现
The insulation of the refrigerating chamber in No.4 cargo hold was deficient so that much condensed water appeared on the aft bulkhead of No.3 cargo hold
缺少 short of
如:起货柱扶梯上端的工作平台未装有保险活动盖板
The working platform at the upper ends of the 4 kingpost ladders was short of hinged covers. 如:重型吊杆的钢索卷车其刹车装置缺少加滑油孔
Two wire reels for the heavy derrick, their brake devices were short of lub. oil filling holes.
如:碱性蓄电池组缺少一节应予以配齐。
The alkaline battery, which was short of one unit, should be completely provided.
遗漏、省去 omitted
如:驾驶室和船长舱室内的部分航海仪器在安装部位处的镶边遗漏。
The inserts of the partial navigation instruments in the wheelhouse and the Captain’s cabin omitted in way of the fitting parts.
遗漏、疏忽 neglected
遗失 missing, lost
如:离合器操纵杆的锁销遗失,已用螺栓代替。
The locking pin for the control lever of clutch was missing and had been replaced with one bolt.
如:右锚链第一节拉断,右锚失落。
The std side chain cables were broken at its 1st length and the std side anchor lost.
冲走 washed overboard
易于 liable to, apt to
如:轻型吊杆 24只起货滑车及导向滑车,因滑轮与外壳间隙太大,使用时经常夹在里面 Cargo blocks and guide blocks for the light derricks, 24 pcs in total, the steel wire rope is liable to be caught due to excessive play between the sheave and the cheeks.
如:左、右两付吊艇架在救生艇降艇时,均产生卡住情况
Port & std lifeboat davits, 2 pairs in total, are all liable to be caught while the lifeboats being launched.
如:铁易生锈
Iron is apt to rust.
不便
如:钢索滚筒离合器的离合操作不便。
The clutch of the wire drum was inconvenient to operate.
如:右舷舷梯钢索滑车油嘴在外侧,加油不方便。
The nipple for std gangway lifting block was located outside and was not liable to be used for greasing.
如:外档滚筒油嘴的方向不便加油。
The nipple for greasing the outside roller was inaccessible to grease.
堵塞 blocked
如:舱底水管路被散装锌矿砂堵塞
The bilge pipeline of the said hold was blocked by the zinc ores in bulk.
如:经拆检,发现该增压器的轴承壳裂开,冷却水渗漏,轴承及其密封为冷却水结垢物充塞。
After dismantling, the bearing casing of the turbo-charger was found cracked and leaky and a large amount of chemical crystal deposit from cooling water blocking the bearing and its sealing arrangements.
如:卡在1螺旋处
blocked at No.1 screw
卡住 caught
如:第 2货舱口左侧重型吊杆的升降机,起 8吨重用的传动小齿轮铜衬裂缝,换挡时经常卡 住
The lifter of the heavy derrick at the port side of the No.2 cargo hatch, the brass bush of the pinion for lifting weight of 8 tons cracked and always caught while revolution stage being shifted.
封没 blanked
如:所有位于上甲板舱口间的货舱通风筒都拆下,然后用钢板作永久性封闭。
All ventilators for cargo hold situated bet. hatches on upper deck were removed, and blanked permanently with steel plates.
闷塞 plugged
脱出 slipped out
如:离合器手柄的定位插销经常脱出。
The set pins of the handles for the clutch often slipped out.
跌落 dropped (down)
如:在吊好第三块舱盖板后,空杆落至甲板。
After the 3rd hatch cover being heaved up, the derrick without sling of cargo dropped down to the deck.
失灵 out of order
如:付食冷藏用的第一和第三号压缩机的控制系统失灵
Control systems of Nos.1 and 3 compressors for the refrigeration of food provisions were out of order.
不活络
不活络 unmovable, badly movable, not freely
活络 movable, making free
如:轻型吊杆的吊货滑车和导向滑车的滑轮不活络,滑轮槽太窄,以致起货索经常滑出,许 多滑车和起货索因此而损坏
Cargo blocks and guide blocks of the light derricks, of which the sheaves ran not freely and grooves of sheaves were too shallow, so that the cargo runners slipped out very often and thus many blocks and cargo runners were damaged.
润滑欠佳 poorly greased
badly lubricated
(缺乏 be devoid of)
不润滑 devoid of lubrication
不整齐 untidy
杂乱 in a mess
安装不正确(指小型的装置设备)fitted incorrectly
安装不正确(指较大的装置设备)installed incorrectly
如:三台发电机组的手动滑油泵因装置不当,无法使用
Lub. oil manual pumps for three generating sets were unfit for use because of being fitted incorrectly.
2. 无线电设备 Radio Equipment
无线电台 Radio station
无线电台(救生艇手提式) Radio apparatus
无线电通信设备 Equipment for radiocommunication
无线电装置 Radio installation
甚高频无线电装置 VHF radio installation
(very high frequency radio installation)
中频无线电装置 MF radio installation
(medium frequency radio installation)
中/高频无线电装置 MF/HF radio installation
(medium/high frequency radio installation)
国际海事卫星组织船舶地面站 INMARSAT SES
(International Maritime Satellite Organization ship earth station)
遇险报警辅助设施 Secondary means of distress alerting
接收海上安全信息的设备 Facilities for reception of maritime safety information
应急无线电示位标 EPIRB
(emergency position-indicating radio beacon)
极轨道卫星 COSPAS-SARSA T
国际海事卫星 INMARSAT
甚高频数字选择呼叫 VHF DSC
卫星应急无线电示位标 Satellite EPIRB
甚高频应急无线电示位标 VHF EPIRB
救生用无线电通信设备 Life-saving radio communication apparatus
双向甚高频无线电话设备 Two-way VHF radiotelephone apparatus
甚高频无线电话 VHF radiotelephone
声力电话 Sound powered telephone
对讲电话 Walkie talkie
数字选择性呼叫编码器 DSC encoder
(digital selective calling encoder)
数字选择性呼叫值班接收机 DSC watch receiver
(digital selective calling watch receiver)
窄带印字电报 NBDP radiotelegraphy
(narrow band direct printing radiotelegraphy)
高频窄带印字电报 HF NBDP radiotelegraphy
直接印字电报 Direct-printing radiotelegraphy
航行警告电传接收机 NA VTEX receiver
加强群呼接收机 EGC receiver
高频直接印字无线电报接收机 HF direct-printing radiotelegraphy receiver 船用雷达应答器 Ship’s radar transponder
无线电导航设备 Radio navigational equipment
雷达 Radar
环视雷达 All-round looking radar
(海上)避碰雷达 Anticollision radar
自动跟踪雷达 Automatic-tracking radar
信标雷达 Beacon radar
探测雷达 Detection radar
搜索雷达 Search radar
警戒雷达 Warning radar
罗经 Compass
主罗经 Master compass
磁罗经 Magnetic compass
电罗经 Gyro compass
操舵罗经、驾驶罗经 Steering compass
灵敏度 Sensitivity
振谐 Resonance
天线 Antenna
仿真天线 Artificial antenna
定向天线 Directional antenna
环状天线 Loop antenna
鞭状天线 Whip antenna
室外天线 Outdoor antenna
雷达天线 Radar antenna
无线电天线 Radio antenna
接收天线 Receiving antenna
发射天线 Transmitting antenna
3.发电机和电动机
发电机 Generator
原动机 Prime mover
发电机组 Generating set
主发电机 Main generator
辅助发电机 Auxiliary generator
应急发电机 Emergency generator
备用发电机 Reserve (stand-by) generator
直流发电机 D.C. (Direct current) generator
交流发电机 A.C. (Alternating current) generator
无刷发电机 Brushless generator
轴带发电机 Shaft-driven generator
柴油(机驱动)发电机 Diesel (-driven) generator
燃气轮机(驱动)发电机 Gas turbine (driven) generator
防滴式发电机 Drip-proof generator
电动发电机 Electric motor generator
三相发电机 Three-phase generator
多相发电机 Polyphase generator
单极发电机 Unipolar generator
串励发电机 Series generator
并励发电机 Shunt generator
复励发电机 Compound wound generator
自励发电机 Exciterless generator
恒流发电机 Constant current generator
恒速发电机 Constant speed generator
恒功率发电机 Constant power generator
恒压发电机 Constant voltage generator
自励恒压式交流发电机 Self-regulated type A.C. generator 并联运行直流发电机 D.C. generator running in parallel
发生器 Generator
泡沫发生器 Froth (foam) generator
惰性气体发生器 Inert gas generator
脉冲发生器 Pulse generator
信号发生器 Signal generator
涡流发生器 V ortex generator
造波机 Wave generator
电动机 Motor,
Electric motor
交流电动机 A.C. (alternating-current) motor
直流电动机 D.C. (direct-current) motor
多相异步电动机 Polyphase asynchronous motor
多相凸极同步电动机 Polyphase salient synchronous motor
多相隐极同步电动机 Polyphase non-salient synchronous motor
多相异步结构同步电动机 Pylyphase asynchronous construction synchronous motor 自动同步电动机 Auto-synchronous motor
电容式电动机 Capacitor motor
整流子电动机 Commutator motor
变极电动机 Change-pole motor
变速电动机 Change-speed motor
复励电动机 Compound motor
差励电动机 Differential motor
推斥电动机 Repulsion motor
可逆电动机 Reversible motor
感应电动机 Induction motor
伺服电动机 Servo motor
通用电动机 Universal motor
全封闭式电动机 Totally-enclosed motor
分相电动机 Split-phase motor
调速电动机 Varying-speed motor
驱动电动机 Drive (driving) motor
控制电动机 Control motor
电动机架 Motor frame
电动机壳 Motor casing(shell)
换向器 Commutator
整流子片 Commutator segment
4.配电系统 Distributing system
直流双线绝缘系统
D.C. two wire insulated system
直流负极接地的双线系统
D.C. two wire system with negative pole earthed
直流利用船体作负极回路的单线系统
D.C. single wire system with negative to hull return
交流单相双线绝缘系统
A.C. single phase two wire insulated system
交流单相一线接地的双线系统
A.C. two wire system with one pole earthed
交流单相一线利用船体作回路的单线系统
A.C. single wire system with hull return
交流三相三线绝缘系统
three phase A.C. three wire insulated system
交流三相中性点接地的四线系统
three phase A.C. four wire system with neutral earthed
交流三相利用船体作中性线回路的三线系统
three phase A.C. three wire system with neutral earthed and the hull serving as neutral wire
主电源 Main source of power
应急电源 Emergency source of power
蓄电池组 Accumulator battery
应急蓄电池组 Emergency accumulator battery
临时应急蓄电池组 Temporary accumulator battery
蓄电池 Accumulator, battery
充电 charge
放电 discharge
电压 V oltage
电压降 V oltage drop
电流
满载电流
起动电流 Current
Full load current
Starting current
频率 Frequency
绝缘电阻 Insulation resistance
电容 Capacity
电极 Polarity
电枢 Armature
电位、电势(差) Potential (difference)
电耦合 Electric coupling
电平 Level
电键 Key
电刷 Brush
电网 Electrical network
负荷 Load
矽钢片 Silicon steel sheet
电瓶车 Electromobile
汇流排
Busbar
主汇流排 Main busbar
分区配电板汇流排 Sub-switchboard busbar
裸主汇流排 Bare main busbar
均压汇流排 Phase (pole) busbar
中性线汇流排 Equalizer busbar
相(极)汇流排 Neutral busbar
直流汇流排 D.C. busbar
交流汇流排 A.C. busbar
裸线 Bare conductor
接地线 Earth connection
中性线 Neutral wire
正极 Positive pole
负极 Negative pole
配电板
Switchboard
主配电板 Main switchboard
电力推进装置配电板 Switchboard for electric propulsion installation 应急配电板 Emergency switchboard
蓄电池充放电板 Battery charging and discharging board (panel)
分配电板 Distribution board
区配电板 Section board
控制屏 Control panel
绕组 Winding
定子绕组 Stator winding
转子绕组 Rotor winding
整流绕组 Commutating winding
励磁绕组 Exciting winding
补偿绕组 Compensating winding
复激绕组 Compound winding
同心绕组 Concentric winding
合成绕组 Concentrated winding
阻尼绕组 Damping winding
差动绕组 Differential winding
磁场绕组 Field winding
多层绕组 Multi-layer winding
低压绕组 Low-voltage winding
前进绕组 Progressive winding
后退绕组 Retroprogressive winding
串激绕组 Series winding
并激绕组 Shunt winding
并联绕组 Parallel winding
分级绕组 Step winding
电枢绕组 Armature winding
重迭绕组 Cumulative winding
保护 Protection
过载保护 Overload protection
逆功率保护 Reverse power protection
欠压保护 Under voltage protection
断路保护 Short circuit protection
过电流保护 Protection against excess current
阴极电流保护装置 Cathodic current protection
振荡 Oscillation
电振荡 Electric oscillation
电磁振荡 Electromagnetic oscillation
强迫振荡 Forced oscillation
自由振荡 Free oscillation
谐波振荡 Harmonic oscillation
弛张振荡 Relaxation oscillation
高频振荡 High frequency oscillation
5.变流机、变压器、收发送机等以及开关
变流机 Converter
变流机组 Converter set
充电变流机 Charging converter
探照灯变流机 Searchlight converter
透平变流机 Turbo converter
变压器 Transformer
风冷式变压器 Air blast transformer
气冷式变压器 Air-cooled transformer
耦合变压器 Couple transformer
升压变压器 Booster transformer
级联变压器 Cascade transformer
恒流变压器 Constant-current transformer
配电变压器 Distribution transformer
三相变压器 Three-phase transformer
三(芯)柱变压器 Three-column transformer 三绕组变压器 Three-winding transformer
灯丝变压器 Filament transformer
仪量变压器 Potential transformer
调节变压器 Regulating transformer
串联变压器 Series transformer
静电变压器 Static transformer
抽头(多节)变压器 Tapped transformer
降压变压器 Step-down transformer
增压变压器 Step-up transformer
发射机、发送机 Transmitter
雷达发射机 Radar transmitter
无线电发送机 Radio transmitter
舵角发送机 Rudder angle transmitter
液压(功率)发送机 Hydraulic (power) transmitter
自差确定信号发送机 Calibration transmitter
方位发送机 Bearing transmitter
差动式同步发送机 Selsyn differential transmitter
距离及偏差发送机 Range and deflection transmitter 定向发送机 Directional transmitter
调频发送机 Frequency modulation transmitter
干扰发射机 Jamming transmitter
转数发送机 Revolution transmitter
激光发射机 Laser transmitter
声纳发射机 Sonar transmitter
主发射机 Main transmitter
备用发送机 Reserve transmitter
视频发射机 Video transmitter
发报机 Telegraph transmitter
中短波发信机 Medium-shirt wave transmitter
接收机 Receiver
交流接收机 A.C. (alternating current) receiver
自差式接收机 Autodyne receiver
声接收机 Acoustic receiver
全波接收机 All-wave receiver
无线电接收机 Radio receiver
无线电信标接收机 Radio beacon receiver
罗经接收机 Compass receiver
雷达接收机 Radar receiver
舵角接收机 Rudder angle receiver
跟踪接收机 Track receiver
自动同步接收机 Selsyn receiver
目标方位接收机 Target bearing receiver
超外差接收机 Superheterodyne receiver
单通道接收机 Single-channel receiver
单频收信机 Single-frequency receiver
单回路接收机 Single-circuit receiver
单边带接收机 Single-sideband receiver
脉冲压缩接收机 Pulse compressive receiver
气象传真接收机 Radio weather facilities
收发器 Transreceiver
调整器 Regulator
电压调整器 V oltage regulator
自励恒压装置 Self-excitation voltage regulator 自动调整器 Automatic regulator
供水调整器 Feed water regulator
电流调整器 Current regulator
励磁调整器 Field regulator
相位调整器 Phase regulator
电位调整器 Potential regulator
分级调整器 Step voltage regulator
温度调整器 Temperature regulator
整流器 Rectifier
铝整流器 Aluminum rectifier
固体整流器 Dry rectifier
全波整流器 Full-wave rectifier
半波整流器 Half-wave rectifier
汞(水银)整流器 Mercury rectifier
汞弧整流器 Mercury-arc rectifier
硒整流器 Selenium rectifier
可控硅整流器 Silicon-controlled rectifier
硅整流器 Silicon rectifier
硫化物整流器 Sulphide rectifier
振动整流器 Vibrating rectifier
继电器 Relay
辅助继电器 Auxiliary relay
闭(联)锁继电器 Block relay
离心继电器 Centrifugal relay
闭合(合闸)继电器 Closing relay
控制继电器 Control relay
电流继电器 Current relay
定时限继电器 Definite time relay
隔离继电器 Disconnecting relay
吸持继电器 Holding relay
阻抗继电器 Impedance relay
脉冲继电器 Impulse relay
感应式继电器 Induction relay
瞬动继电器 Instantaneous relay
联锁继电器 Interlocking relay
中和继电器 Neutral relay
失压继电器 No-volt relay
速动继电器 Quick-acting relay
速放继电器 Quick-releasing relay
逆电流继电器 Reverse current relay
逆功率继电器 Reverse power relay
反相继电器 Reverse-phase relay
短路继电器 Short-circuit relay
热继电器 Thermal relay
热电子继电器 Thermionic relay
限时(延时)继电器 Time-lag relay
定时继电器 Timing relay
脱扣(切断)继电器 Trip relay
开关 Switch
自动开关 Automatic switch
辅助开关 Auxiliary switch
转换开关 Change-over switch
万能转换开关 Universal change-over switch 整步开关 Synchronizing switch
接触开关 Contact switch
控制开关 Control switch
延迟开关 Delay switch
双联开关 Coupled twin switch
双极开关 Double-pole switch
双投开关 Double-throw switch
接地开关 Grounding switch
拍动开关 Flap switch
浮动开关 Float switch
平板开关 Flush switch
闸刀开关 Knife switch
闭合开关 Closing switch
隔离开关 Isolating switch
限位开关 Limit switch
舵角限位开关 Rudder limit switch
横向限位开关 Trolley limit switch
联锁开关 Interlocking switch
行程开关 Position switch
总开关 Main switch
主令开关 Master switch
常开(闭)按钮开关 Normally opened(closed) push switch 电源开关 Power switch
速断开关 Quick break switch
保险开关 Safety switch
串并联开关 Series-parallel switch
手捺开关 Snap switch
同步开关 Synchro switch
制动开关 Tappet switch
终点开关 Terminal switch
三向开关 Three-way switch
反向开关 Reversing switch
旋转开关 Rotary switch
摇控开关 Remote switch
音量控制开关 V olume control switch
多极联动开关 Multipole linked switch
断路器 Breaker
空气断路器,空气断路开关 Air circuit breaker
断路器 Circuit breaker
主开关 Main circuit breaker
自动开关 Automatic circuit breaker
自动空气开关 Automatic air circuit breaker
油断路器、油开关 Oil circuit breaker
快断路器 Quick-break circuit breaker
熔断器 Fuse
封闭式熔断器 Enclosed-type fuse
插入式熔断器 Push-in fuse
螺旋式熔断器 Screw-plug fuse, screw-in type fuse 快速熔断器 Quick-acting fuse
管式熔断器 Cartridge fuse
制动器 Brake
圆盘制动器 Disk (disc) brake
涡流制动器 Eddy-current brake
电动制动器 Electric brake
电磁制动器 Electromagnetic brake
紧急制动器 Emergency brake
磨擦制动器 Friction brake
脚踏制动器、脚刹车 Foot brake
手刹车 Hand brake
液位(水力)制动器 Hydraulic brake
磁铁制动器 Magnetic brake
气压制动器 Pneumatic brake
螺线管制动器 Solenoid brake
接触器 Contactor
主接触器 Main contactor
辅助接触器 Auxiliary contactor
时间接触器 Timing contactor
加速接触器 Accelerating contactor
线路接触器 Line contactor
制动接触器 Brake contactor, damping contactor 电磁接触器 Magnetic contactor
继电接触器 Relay contactor
起动接触器 Starting contactor
正反转(方向)接触器 Reversing contactor
触头 Contact
控制器 Controller
自动控制器 Automatic controller
鼓形控制器 Drum controller
电控气压控制器 Electro-pneumatic controller
手动控制器 Hand controller
磁控制器 Magnetic controller
速度控制器 Speed controller
主(总)控制器 Main controller
主令控制器 Master controller
通用控制器 Universal controller
凸轮控制器 Cam-operated controller
放大器 Amplifier
声频放大器 Audio-frequency amplifier
级联放大器 Cascade amplifier
扼流圈耦合放大器 Choke-coupled amplifier (直)线性放大器 Linear amplifier
光电(流)放大器 Photoelectric cell amplifier
光电管放大器 Photo-electric tube amplifier
功率放大器 Power amplifier
推挽式放大器 Push-pull amplifier
射频、高频放大器 Radio-frequency amplifier 谐振放大器 Turned amplifier
半导体放大器 Semi-conductor amplifier
电子管放大器 Valve (electronic) amplifier
电容器 Capacitor (condenser)
电解电容器 Chemical capacitor
云母电容器 Mica capacitor
纸质电容器 Paper capacitor
腊质电容器 Paraffined capacitor
瓷电容器 Porcelain capacitor
可变电容器 Variable capacitor
消音器 Silencer
电抗器 Reactance(并车电抗器 Paralleling reactance) 电位器 Potentiometer
调速器 Governor
变流器、倒换器 Inverter(倒相器 Phase inverter)
可控硅逆变器 Thyristor inverter
自动拍发器 Auto keying device
离子传感器 Ion fire detection
频率合成器 Frequency synthesizer
扬声器 Loudspeaker
对时喇叭 Timing loudspeaker
耳机 Headphones
分股耳机 Split headphones
播音机 broadcaster
无线电测向仪 Radio direction finder
测深仪 Echo sounder
计程仪 Log
相序表 Phase meter
万用表 Multimeter
电流表 Ampere meter
电压表 V oltmeter
兆欧表 Megohmmeter
6.电缆、电路、电线以及照明装置
电缆 Cable
船用电缆 Marine cable
充电电缆 Charging cable
混合电缆 Compound (composite) cable
同轴电缆 Concentric cable
连接电缆 Connecting cable
配电电缆 Distribution cable
馈电电缆 Feeder cable
照明电缆 Lighting cable
主干电缆 Trunk cable
均压线电缆 Equalizer cable
石棉电缆 Asbestos cable
铠装电缆 Armoured cable
成束电缆 Bunched cable
编包电缆 Braided cable
薄膜电缆 Grout cable
铜质(护套)电缆 Copper-sheathed cable
铅包电缆 Lead-covered cable
塑料电缆 Plastic cable
橡胶电缆 Rubber cable
多芯电缆 Multiple core cable?
Multiple conductor cable
三芯电缆 Triple-core (three core)cable
动力电缆 Power cable
海底电缆 Submarine cable
软花线 Plaited cable
导电线芯 Conductor
电缆槽 Cable trunk, cable channel
连接箱 Connection box
联接箱 Coupling
导板 Cable tray
管道 Cable conduit
管子 Cable pipe
护套 Sheath
铅合金护套 Lead-alloy sheath
铜质护套 Copper sheath
非金属护套 Non-metallic sheath
防护覆盖层 Protective covering
钢丝铠装防护覆盖层 Steel-wire armour protective covering
钢带铠装防护覆盖层 Steel-tape armour protective covering
金属编织层铠装防护覆盖层 Metal-braid armour protective covering 纤维编织防护覆盖层 Fibrous braid protective covering
电缆敷设路线 Cable runs
电压降 V oltage drop
阻抗 Impedance
机械应力 Mechanical effect
热效应 Thermal effect
绝缘带 Insulating tape
黄腊带 Yellow varnished cambric tape
电路 Circuit
交流电路 Alternating current circuit
直流电路 Direct current circuit
电路 Electric circuit
线路 Line circuit
主电路 Main circuit
分电路 Branch circuit, sub-circuit 次级(副边)电路 Secondary circuit 初级(原边)电路 Primary circuit
电源(动力)电路 Power circuit
推进电路 Propulsion circuit
操纵电路 Maneuvering circuit 控制电路 Control circuit
供电电路 Supply circuit
输入电路 Input circuit
输出电路 Outlet circuit
天线电路 Antenna circuit
接收电路 Receiving circuit
通讯电路 Communication circuit 信号电路 Signal circuit
照明电路 Lighting circuit
集成电路 Integrated circuit
闭合电路 Close circuit
补偿电路 Compensating circuit 线路板 Circuit panel
印刷线路板 Printed circuit board
线路(/线) Line
分支线 Branch line
馈电线路 Feeder line
高压线 High tension line
电源线 Power line
单线线路 Single-wire line
架空线路 Overhead line
实线 Solid line
电线 Wire (Electric wire)
铝线 Aluminum wire
铜皮皮线 Armoured wire
石棉包线 Asbestos-covered wire 铅皮包线 Lead covered wire
胶皮线 Rubber-covered wire
丝包线 Silk-covered wire
引入线 Lead-in wire
背接线 Back-connector wire
裸线 Bare wire
裸铜线 Bare copper wire
电池接线 Battery wire
A 安培 ampere 安培表,电流表 amperemeter 安装 mounted 安装方式 mounting type 按钮 push-button 暗装 flush mounted B 拔号 dial 白炽灯 incandescent lamp 半导体继电保护 SIC protection relay 伴热电缆 heat tracing cable 包装说明 packing instruction 饱和 saturation 饱和饱和铁芯 saturated core 饱和点 saturation point 饱和电抗 saturated reactance 饱和电抗器 saturated reactor 饱和电压 saturation voltage 饱和特性 saturation characteristics 饱和系数 saturation factor 保持 retain 保持电路 retaining circuit 保持线圈 holding coil 保护 protection 保护电位 protective potential 保护围 protective zone 保护间隙 protective gap 保护用互感器 protecting transformer 保证 guarantee 报警窗口 alarming window 报警器 annunciator 备品备件 spare parts 备用电源 stand by power 备用回路 spare circuit(feeder) 备用励磁机 standby exciter 备用容量 spare capacity 背景亮度 background luminance 比重计 gravity meter 闭合 closing 闭锁二极管 blocking diode 闭锁继电器 blocking relay 避雷器 lightning arrester 避雷器 surge arrester 避雷线 lightning wire 避雷针 lightning rod 边屏 side panel 变电站 substation 变流器 current converter 变频器 frequency converter 变频站 frequency converter station 变送器 transducer 变形 deformation 变压器 transformer 变压器额定变比transformer rated ratio 变压器冷却系统transformer cooling system 变压器联接组别transformer angular displacement 变压器绕组 transformer winding 变压器油箱 transformer tank 变阻器 rheostat 变阻器 rheostat 标称放电电流nominal discharge current 标识条 marking strip 标幺值 P.U. value=per unit value 标准测试模式 standard test mode 标准电阻 standard resistor 标准型式试验 standard type test 表计 meter 并联 parallel 并联电抗器 shunt reactor 并联电容器 shunt capacitor 并联电容器 shunt capacitor 并联开断试验 parallel breaking test 并联支路 parallel branch 波纹系数 ripple contain factor 波纤带 glass cloth tape 波形 wave form 不带电设备 de-energized equipment 不对称电抗 asymmetrical impedance 不对称过负荷 unsymmetrical overload
常用1000个单词的机电英语 able [`eibl] adj.能够 abnormal [b`n:ml] adj.异常 abort [`b:t]中断,停止 absent [`bsnt] adj. 不在的,缺少的 acceleration [k.sel`rein] n. 加速,加速度access [`kses] vt. 存取 action [`kn]. 动作 actuator [`ktjueit]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器 address [`dres] 地址 adjust [`dst] 调整,校正 adjustable wrench 活扳手 adjustable [`dstbl] 可调整的 adjusting screw 调整螺钉 adjustment [`dstment] 调节、调节装置 air compressor空压机 [km`pres] 压缩机 air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`z:st] 排气,抽完 air [e]风,空气 alarm [`lam] 报警 align [`lain] 定位,对准,调整 alternating current AC 交流电 [:l`t:nt] 轮流,交替ambient temp 环境温度 ambient [`mbit] 周围的,环境的 ammeter [`mit] n. 电流表,安培计 amp [mp] n. 安培 ampere [`mp] n. 安培 amplifier [`mplifai] n. 放大器,扩音器 analog input [`nlg] 模拟量输入 analog output 模拟量输出 analog signal 模拟信号[`nlg] [`signl] analog [`nlg] 模拟 analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换 [`diditl] angle valve 角伐 angle [`gl] 角度 application program 应用程序 [.pli`kein] 请求,应用 arc [a:k] 电弧,弧光 area [`eri] 面积,区域 arrester [e`rest] 避雷器 assemble line装配线,生产线[`sembl] assemble [`sembl] 安装,组装 asynchronous motor 异步马达 [ei`sins] atomizing [`tms.fi] 雾化
网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1)元件设备 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器:Capacitor 并联电容器:shunt capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 母线:Busbar 输电线:TransmissionLine 发电厂:power plant 断路器:Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 分接头:tap 电动机:motor 2)状态参数 有功:active power 无功:reactive power 电流:current 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 阻抗:impedance 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测:YC(telemetering) 遥信:YX 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator 功角:power-angle
上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 并列的:apposable 高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping
水电站机电英语专业词汇 a turn 一匝 abnormal 异常 abrasion 磨损 abrasive test 磨耗试验 abrasive wear 磨损 abutment 支墩 AC excitation circuit breaker 交流灭磁开关 AC(alternating current) 交流acceptance 交接,验收 access 通路 accessories 附件 accident 事故 according to 根据,依照 accuracy class 精度等级 acetylene 乙炔 active power 有功功率 actual size 实际尺寸 actual value 实际值 actuator 执行机构 adapter 接头 additional 附加的 adequate 适当的,足够的 adhesive 带粘性的,胶粘 adjacent 邻近的,接近的 adjust pad 调整垫片 adjust screw 顶丝 adjustable spanner 活扳手 adjusting plate 调整板adjusting 调节,调整 against ground 对地 Ag-braze piece银焊片 Ag-braze wire银焊丝 Ag-welding plate银焊片 Ag-welding rod银焊条 AI (analog input)模拟输入 air admission pipe补气管 air admission valve补气阀 air baffle plate挡风板 air chamber储气罐 air compressor空压机 air cooler 空气冷却器 air flow bridge风道 air gap气隙 air guide insulated隔离导气板 air guide空气导板 air housing风罩 air injection valve补气阀 air 空气 air-gap induction 气隙磁密 air-vents 通风沟 air-water heat exchanger 空气冷却器alarm 报警 alignment同轴性 alkali-less glass tape无碱带 alloy轴承合金 alternating circuit交流电路alternating current交流电
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路(断路) short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF(electromotive force)电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁,去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总 10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图 alarm 报警 alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯 ammeter 电流表 apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗 arc furnace 电弧炉 armature 电枢 arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器 automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明 battery box 电池箱 battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器 blow-out coil 磁吹线圈 boom 吊杆 bracket (OCS) 底座(接触网); 支架;托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥 brush 电刷 built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯 bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡 butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀 button 电钮 cable and accessories 电缆及附件 cable armour 电缆铠装 cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱 cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架 cable continuity test 电路复测 cable differential protection 电缆差动保护
PEC电气工程专业英语证书考试-电力系统专业英语词汇active filter 有源滤波器 Active power 有功功率 ammeter-电流表 taped-transformer-多级变压器 amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅 analytical 解析的 Arc reignition 电弧重燃 Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈 arc-extinguishing-chamber-灭弧室 dynamo-直流发电机 Armature 电枢 Armature--电枢 Internal--combustion--engine--内燃机 Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪 Automatic-control-自动控制 Principles-of-electric-circuits-电路原理 Automatic--meter--reading--自动抄表 Boiler--锅炉 Autotransformer 自藕变压器
Autotransformer 自耦变压器 baghouse 集尘室 Bare conductor 裸导线 binary 二进制 Blackout 断电、停电 Brush--电刷 Deenergize--断电 Bus tie breaker 母联断路器 Bushing 套管 bushing-tap-grounding-wire-套管末屏接地线power-transformer-电力变压器 calibrate 校准 Capacitor bank 电容器组 Carbon brush 炭刷 cascade-transformer-串级变压器disconnector-隔离开关 Combustion turbine 燃气轮机 Commutator--换向器 Underground--cable--地下电缆
常用机电英语词汇汇总 able [`eibl] adj.能够 abnormal [b`n:m᠑ 1;l] adj.异常 abort [`b:t]中断,停止absent [`bsnt] ad j. 不在的,缺少的 acceleration [k.sel`r ein] n. 加速,加速度 access [`kses] vt. 存取action [`k n]. 动作 actuator [`ktjueit]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器 address [`dres] 地址 adjust [`ds t] 调整,校正 adjustable wrench 活扳手 adjustable [`d stbl] 可调整的 adjusting screw 调整螺钉 adjustment [`dɨ 35;stment] 调节、调节装置 air compressor空压机[km`pre s] 压缩机 air exhaust fan排气扇[ig`z:s t] 排气,抽完 air [e]风,空气 alarm [`lam] 报警 align [`lain] 定位,对准,调整 alternating current AC 交流电[& #61581;:l`t:nt] 轮流,交替 ambient temp 环境温度 ambient [`mbit] 周围的,环境的ammeter [`mit᠑ 1;] n. 电流表,安培计 amp [mp] n. 安培 ampere [`mp᠑ 1;] n. 安培 amplifier [`mplifai᠑ 1;] n. 放大器,扩音器 analog input [`nl 1581;g] 模拟量输入 analog output 模拟量输出 analog signal 模拟信号[`n 1611;lg] [`signl] analog [`nl g] 模拟 analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换[`di ditl] angle valve 角伐 angle [`gl] 角度application program 应用程序[.= 521;pli`kein] 请求,应用 arc [a:k] 电弧,弧光 area [`eri] 面积,区域 arrester [e`rest] 避雷器assemble line装配线,生产线[` sembl] assemble [`sembl] 安装,组装asynchronous motor 异步马达[ei`si& #61518;n᠑ 1;s] atomizing [`tms.fi& #61611;] 雾化 attention [`ten= 611;n] 注意 auto reclose 自动重合闸 autoformer 自耦变压器 automatic [.:t`=
电气专业常用英语词汇
generator 发电机电气专业常用英语词汇 excitation 励磁 excitor 励磁器 voltage 电压 current 电流 step-up transformer 升压变压器 bus 母线 transformer 变压器空载损耗:no-load loss iron loss 铁损:copper loss 铜损: no-load current 空载电流: reactive loss 有功损耗:active loss 无功损耗: power transmission system 输电系统 high side 高压侧 transmission line 输电线高压: high voltage low voltage 低压:middle voltage 中压:功角稳定 angle stability stability 稳定 voltage stability 电压稳定 transient stability 暂态稳定 power plant
电厂 power transfer 能量输送 AC 交流 DC 直流 power system 电网 drop point 落点 switch station 开关站 regulation 调节高抗 high voltage shunt reactor apposable 并列的: margin 裕度 fault 故障 three phase fault 三相故障 tap 分接头: generator triping 切机 high limited value 高顶值 static (state) 静态. 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power 电容器:Capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker 电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator 阻抗:impedance 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 有功负载: active load PLoad 无功负载:reactive load 档位:tap position 电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current 斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio 参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT
abrasion-Proof component of burner 燃烧器耐磨件arm-brace 撑脚 ash conditoner 调灰器 basket removal panel 元件盒检修护板 BDV blow down valve 疏水阀,排污阀 blind 堵板 blind flange 法兰堵板/盲板法兰(盖calling 催交 campell diagram 叶片埃贝尔曲线 dado 墙裙 daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣 damage 损毁 damper 挡板 damper linkage 风闸联动装置 damper motor 风闸马达 damping mat 阻尼垫 dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器 data transmission 数据传输 DC/AC converter 直流电/交流电转换器dead 不带电 dead weight 自重 decanter 沉淀分取器 declaration of conformity 符合规范声明decommissioning 解除运作;停止运作decompression chamber 减压室 decorative lighting 装饰照明;灯饰 deep bore well pump 深钻井泵 defect liability period 故障修理责任期;保用期defectograph 钢缆探伤仪;故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御 definite sequence 固定次序 deflection 偏转;挠度 deflector sheave 折向轮;导向轮 defrost timer 防霜时间掣 defrost unit 溶雪组合dehumidifier 抽湿机 deleterious substance 有害物质 delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度 delivery connection 出油接头 delivery pressure 输出压力 demand side management 用电需求经管demand side management agreement 用电需求经管协议 demand side management programme 用电需求经管计划 dent 凹痕 dental instrument 牙科仪器 dental scaler 洗牙具 Departmental Administration Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 行政部〔机电工程署〕 Departmental Safety Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 部门安全组〔机电工程署〕 deposition 沉积物 depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子 derust 除锈 descale 清除氧化皮 design current 设计电流 design parameter 设计参数 designated employee 指定雇员 detachable grip 可拆除的夹扣 Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报 deterioration 变质;变坏 Deutsche Industrie Normen [DIN] 德国工业规范 device 器件;装置 dewatering 脱水;排水 diaphragm 膜片;隔板 dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试 diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸 diesel oil 柴油 differential gasket 差速器衬垫 differential lock 差速器锁 differential oil 差速器机油
复习大纲-专业英语词汇 1.The Engineering Profession occupation 职业 mining and metallurgical engineer矿业&冶金工程师practical application 实际应用 theoretical science 理论科学 inclined plane 斜面 experimental method to verify theory 用实验方法验证理论mechanical advantage 机械增益 work 做功 power 动力;功率 civil engineering 土木工程 hydraulic engineering 水利工程 sanitary or environment engineering 公共卫生及环境工程sewer system 下水道系统 trial and error 反复试错/试错法 engineering specialty 工程专业 petroleum engineering 原油工程 aerospace engineering 航空航天工程 electronic engineering 电子工程 apprenticeship 学徒期 operate or maintain 操作及维护 be aware of 意识到 engineering specialty 工程专业 2、Industry and Technology laws of nature 自然法则 season sth 风干 finish 精加工(抛光、上漆);光洁度 functional requirement 功能性要求 material requirements 材料要求 visual requirements 视觉要求 durability 耐用性 elements and principles of design设计基础&原理 color and texture 颜色和纹理 unity 一致性 variety 多样性 proportion 比例性 cottage industry 小作坊 mass-production 批量生产 3、Modern Manufacturing essential of industry 工业要素
本行业常用语汇 A 安装 installation /mount B 钣金 sheeting 包封 encapsulating 保护电路 protective circuit 变压器 transformer(电力:power ~; 配电: distribution ~; 油浸式:oil-immersed type ~; 干式:dry-type ~;升压:step-up/booster ~; 电炉:furnace ~) 变压比 transformer/transformation ratio 变频器 frequency converter 标准大气条件standard reference atmosphere 并联电路 shunt/parallel connection circuit 薄膜 film C 操作过电压 switching over-voltage 操动机构 operating mechanism 测量系统 measuring system 插子 plug 常规试验 routine test 冲孔 punching 抽样试验 sample test 储能操作 energy storage operation 触发 initiate fuse-initiated time(负荷时间) 触头 contact (动:moving; 静:fixed;弧:arcing; 对接:butt; 滑动:sliding; 滚动:rolling 触头排 contact busbar 传感器 sensor 串联电路 series circuit D 打号码 type the number 单相 single phase
机电英语词汇
水电站机电英语专业词汇 a turn 一匝 abnormal 异常 abrasion 磨损 abrasive test 磨耗试验 abrasive wear 磨损 abutment 支墩 AC excitation circuit breaker 交流灭磁开关AC(alternating current) 交流 acceptance 交接,验收 access 通路 accessories 附件 accident 事故 according to 根据,依照 accuracy class 精度等级 acetylene 乙炔 active power 有功功率 actual size 实际尺寸 actual value 实际值 actuator 执行机构 adapter 接头 additional 附加的adequate 适当的,足够的adhesive 带粘性的,胶粘adjacent 邻近的,接近的adjust pad 调整垫片adjust screw 顶丝adjustable spanner 活扳手adjusting plate 调整板 adjusting 调节,调整against ground 对地 Ag-braze piece银焊片 Ag-braze wire银焊丝 Ag-welding plate银焊片Ag-welding rod银焊条 AI (analog input)模拟输入air admission pipe补气管air admission valve补气阀air baffle plate挡风板 air chamber储气罐 air compressor空压机 air cooler 空气冷却器 air flow bridge风道 air gap气隙
航空aviation 离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor 离心式鼓风机centrifugal blower 叶式鼓风机rotary blower leaf blower 罗茨式鼓风机roots blower 离心式曝气风机centrifugal aeration blower 煤气鼓风机coal gas blower 轴流通风机axial fan 通风器通风设备ventilator 蒸发器evaporator 冷凝器condenser 蒸发器/冷凝器中心线center line of evaporator/condenser 电机motor 透平机械turbo-machinery 三元流高效叶轮3D high efficiency impeller 换热器heat exchanger 密闭型离心式冷水机hermetic centrifugal chiller double))stage refrigeration cycling 双级制冷循环dual(double 闪蒸室flash chamber 污垢系数fouling factor 水/油泵water pump/oil pump 制冷量cooling capacity
接管方位nozzle arrangement location 盐水))secondary refrigerant(chilled water)(brine)载冷剂(盐水 冷却水cooling water 冷却水出口cooling water outlet 载冷剂进口chilled water inlet 电气防爆electric anti-explosive 外观可见度visibility 纯度purity 氯化物含量chloride content 非冷凝物non-condensable matter 端子,接线头terminal 接线端子connect terminal 接口interface ,du:]] 蒸发残留物evaporating residue['rez?,du: 酸性acidity 水分moisture 启动柜starter/starting cabinet 电流互感器current transmitter/transformer 控制柜control cabinet 触点contact 无源触点passive contact 合阀跳闸switch/trip
电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器exciter电压voltage 电流current 升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer 空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current无功损耗:reactive loss有功损耗:active loss 输电系统power transmission system 高压侧high side 输电线transmission line 高压: high voltage低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 功角稳定angle stability稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability 暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC直流DC 电网power system 落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor并列的:apposable 裕度margin 故障fault 三相故障three phase fault分接头:tap 切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state)自动电压调节器AVR Automatic voltage regulator 电抗reactance 电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功(功率)active power 电容器:Capacitor电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker 电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator 阻抗电压:阻抗:impedance功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 有功负载: active load/PLoad无功负载:reactive load档位:tap position 电阻:resistor电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功(功率)reactive power功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current 斜率slope额定rating 变比ratio 参考值reference value电压互感器PT 分接头tap 仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram受端receive-side 同步synchronization 保护断路器circuit breaker 摇摆swing 阻尼damping 无刷直流电机:Brushless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator机端generator terminal 变电站transformer substation 永磁同步电机:Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 异步电机:Asynchronous Motor 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 励磁电流:magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensation Electromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization 装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time 强行励磁reinforced excitation 并联电容器:shunt capacitor < 下降特性droop characteristics 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 电机学Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer 电工学Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学 电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System 电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System 电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical System’s Relay Protection 电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle of Power Syste m’s Element