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人教版八年级下册英语Unit1知识点讲课教案

Unit1 What's the matter？名词：

matter 问题；事情stomachache 胃痛；腹痛stomach 胃；腹部

foot 脚；足

neck 颈；脖子

throat 咽喉；喉咙

fever 发烧

X-ray X射线；X光toothache 牙痛headache 头痛

break 间歇；休息

passenger 乘客；旅客

trouble 问题；苦恼

knee 膝盖

climber 登山者；攀登者

situation 情况；状况

kilo（=kilometer）千克；公斤

rock 岩石

knife 刀

blood 血

importance 重要性；重要

decision 决定；抉择

spirit 勇气；意志

death 死亡

nurse 护士

动词：

lie 躺；平躺

hurt （使）疼痛；受伤hit （用手或器具）击；打mean 意思是；打算；意欲

形容词：

sick 生病的；有病的sore 疼痛的；酸痛的代词：

herself 她自己ourselves 我们自己介词：

onto 向；朝

兼类词：

rest v&n 放松；休息cough n&v 咳嗽risk n&v 危险；风险；冒险control n&v 限制；约束；管理

off adv&prep 离开（某处）；不工作；从…去掉短语：

have a cold 感冒

have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧

lie down 躺下

take one's temperature 量体温take breaks=take a break 休息get off 下车

get on 上车

to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是right away 立即；马上

get into 陷入；参与

take risks=take a risk 冒险

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run out（of）用尽；耗尽cut off 切除

get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌握；管理give up 放弃

be used to doing sth 习惯于…；适应于…

used to do sth 过去常常做某事

知识点：

1、What's the matter？怎么了？

What's the matter with sb？某人怎么了？

询问某人或周围发生了什么事情

=What's wrong？=What's the trouble/problem？

例：—What's the matter？—I have a cold.

—What's the matter with him/Tom？—He failed the math exam.

2、have + a/an + 疾病名称患……病

have a cold 感冒= get a cold=catch a cold have a cough 咳嗽

have a fever 发烧

have a toothache 牙痛have a headache 头痛have a backache 背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stomachache 胃痛

He has a cough. 他咳嗽了。

Tina had a fever yesterday. Tina昨天发烧了。

3、sore adj 疼痛的；酸痛的

Mike's legs are sore. Mike的腿疼。

have a sore + 身体部位……疼

have a sore throat 喉咙疼

have a sore back 背疼

have a sore foot 脚疼

Do you have a sore throat？你喉咙疼吗？

4、lie v 躺；平躺

lie down 躺下He lied down and had a rest. 他躺下休息了。

lie in 坐落My hometown lies in a valley. 我的家乡坐落在一个山谷里。

5、take breaks=take a break=have a rest 休息

We should have a rest. 我们应该休息一下。

It's a time to take a break. 该休息了。

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6、have a + 名词：

have a look 看一看have a talk 谈一谈

have a rest 休息一下have a walk 散步

Let's have a walk. 我们散步去吧。

7、need to do sth 需要做某事

I need to clean my room. 我需要打扫我的房间。

He needs to do his homework. 他需要做作业。

needn't 不需要

You needn't do that. 你不需要做那些。

8、go to a doctor 去看医生

If you are ill, you should go to（see）a doctor. 如果你生病了，你应该去看医生。

9、get off 下车，从公交车/火车/飞机上下来

They got off the bus and walked away. 他们从公交车上下来走了。

get on 上车

She gets on the plane. 她上飞机了。

10、to one's + 情感名词令某人……的是，使某人感到……的是

to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是

to one's happiness 令某人高兴的是

To my surprise, they said okay！令我惊讶的是，他们说可以！

To her happiness, all her students passed the exam. 令她高兴的是，她的所有学生都通过了考试。

11、get into trouble 陷入困境

If you don't keep the rules, you will get into trouble. 如果你不遵守规则，你将陷入麻烦。

12、have problems/ trouble（in）doing sth = have problems/trouble with sth 做某事有困难

He has a lot of problems/ trouble in looking after the baby alone at home.

他一个人在家照顾孩子有很大困难。

Mary has problems/trouble with doing homework. 她做作业有困难。

13、动词+ up：

give up 放弃cheer up 振作起来put up 举起

get up 起床set up 建立grow up 长大stay up 熬夜wake up 醒来

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look up 查阅pick up 捡起14、动词+ er/or = 名词，表示从事某种职业的人

climb 爬→climber 登山者work 工作→worker 工人drive 驾驶→driver 司机teach 教→teacher 教师visit参观→visitor 参观者sing唱歌→singer 歌手invent发明→inventor 发明家

15、should ：情态动词应该

（1）肯定句：主语+ should + 动词原形+ 其他

You should obey the traffic laws. 你应该遵守交通规则。

（2）否定句：主语+ should not + 动词原形+ 其他

You shouldn't go out alone at night. 你晚上不应该独自外出。

（3）一般疑问句：Should + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？

Should I open the door？我应该打开门吗？

（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ should + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他？When should we go？我们应该什么时候去？

16、反身代词：某人自己

by oneself 某人自己独自做She does her homework by herself.

help oneself to sth 某人自便Please help yourselves, children.

enjoy oneself 某人玩的开心Please enjoy yourself, John.

teach oneself 自学He teaches himself at home.

注意单复数！！

各种学习资料，仅供学习与交流

人教版英语八年级下册教案

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八下英语Unit5知识点

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新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全

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人教版八年级英语下册教案

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八年级下册英语语法知识点

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八年级上英语知识点总结(已整理)

八年级上英语语法点滴 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地，前往某地”。例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other. 我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如：

We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与Which...? 1. what与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如: What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？--The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best? （所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? （有特定的范围）你最喜爱哪一种颜色？ 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置 1.常见的频度副词有以下这些： always（总是，一直）usually（通常）often（常常，经常） sometimes（有时候）never （从不） 2.频度副词的位置： a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如： David is often late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。 b.放在行为动词前。如：

新人教版八年级英语下册教案2018

八年级下册英语教案马街二中

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 教学目标： 1语言目标：描述健康问题的词汇，及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。 2 技能目标：能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料；能根据别人的健康问题提建议；能写出重点单词和重点句型，并能描述怎样对待健康问题。 3 情感目标：通过开展扮演病人等活动，培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。通过本课的阅读，培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力，树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。教学重点：短语: have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take one’s temperature, go to a doctor, get off, to one’s surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble, fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of , keep on (doing sth.), give up 句子: 1 What’s the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2 What’s the matter with Ben? He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. 3 Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. I don’t know. 4 Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 5 What should she do? She should take her temperature. 6 Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldn’t.

八年级下英语知识点

八年级下英语知识点 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way ?以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fa ll down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

人教版八年级英语(上册)知识点总结(完整版)

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation 去度假 stay at home 待在家里 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 quite a few 相当多 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 have a good time 玩得高兴 of course 当然 feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 go shopping 去购物 in the past 在过去 walk around 四处走走 because of 因为 one bowl of…一碗…… the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶 find out 找出；查明 go on 继续 take photos 照相 something important 重要的事 up and down 上上下下 come up 出来 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事

新人教版八年级下册英语全册教案

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat... 2) 能掌握以下句型What’s the matter?I have a headache. You should drink some tea. That sounds a like a good idea. I have a sore back. 二、教学重难点:1) Talk about your health. 2) Make suggestions. 三、教学方法：Revision, Learning, Practice and Reading. 四、教学辅助：Tape-recorder and Lattern. 五、课时：Six periods 六、教学过程： Period 1(Section A1a-2d) I. Teaching Aims and Demands 1. Knowledge Objects. Body names. Illness.What’s the matter? I have a cold. 2. Ability Objects. Listening skill. Recognizing skill. 3. Moral Objects. Exercise every day and keep healthy and strong. II. Teaching Importance and Difficulty What’s the matter?I have a cold. III. Teaching Methods Recognizing method Listening method. Discover method. Pairwork. IV. Teaching Aids A tape recorder. A doll for teaching the names of the body. A Projector. V. Teaching Procedures Lead-in Name the parts of the body by pictures. Step 1 Read a chant about the body. Step 2 Enjoy a song. Step 3 Play a game. Say and draw the part of body. Step 4 Activity 1a. Let Ss to look at the picture and write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. Step 5 Judge their problems based on every picture. Step 6 Activity 1b. Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5]. Step 7 Act it out with their partner. Step 8 Listen again and complete the table. Step 9 Activity 1c. Pair works. Make conversations according to pictures.

仁爱版英语八年级下册教案全集(全册)

Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. Section A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。 The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。 Ⅰ. Aims and demands 目标要求 1. Learn some new words and phrases: calm down, bitter, CD, DVD, test, speech, monitor 2. Learn useful expressions: How long have you felt like this? I hate to go to the hospital. 3. Learn how to describe feelings: These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. 4. Le arn the usages of “make + object + v./adj.” It makes me feel nervous. The TV programs make me sleepy. 5. Learn how to reassure others: Don’t be afraid! Be brave! Take it easy. Don’t worry. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具录音机/手机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间: 5分钟) 复习电话用语并创设情景导入新课。 1. (假设一名学生因病缺席，教师让一名学生扮演那名生病的学生，用手机进行师生对话，复习打电话及询问病情的表达。学习单词，掌握nervous和bitter；理解calm down。) T: Suppose one student is absent, and I will make a phone call with him/her. Example: T: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming? S1: Hello! This is Li Ming speaking. T: This is Mr.Wang speaking. You didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with you? S1: I have a bad cold. It makes me very upset. T: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t be nervous. Calm down and listen to me. How long have you felt like this? S1: One day. T: You need to go to see a doctor. S1: No, I’m afraid of taking medicine. T: Be brave. I know medicine is a little bitter, but it’s good for your health. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon. S1: I hope so. Thanks a lot. (板书) nervous, bitter, calm down 2. (询问几名学生是否担心下周的英语演讲和数学测试，并给予安慰。)

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总

初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总升入初二，英语越来越难了，想要学好英语，就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳，下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?

You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do

Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。

八年级上册英语知识点总结

八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结八年级上册英语:第二单元知识点总结现在完成时: 1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或结果,常与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用; 2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态,常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。结构:have+过去分词, get into=enter进入, what’s the price of …=how much is …问价格 dream about梦到, dream of 梦见, around the world=all over the world全世界, stay with sb.与某人呆一起 stay at home呆在家里, stay in bed呆在床上 , walk to =go to…on foot步行去 take off 脱下,起飞, land on/in /at 着路, all over China,全中国, take a seat =have a seat 请坐 , come ture实现, fly to =go to ...by plane,坐飞机

drive to =go to …by car开车, at the end of在…尽头/结尾 sell out 卖光, at the end 在结束时, have been to去过 ,have gone to 去了 everyday English日常英语, first price一等奖, The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历, before long不久, long before=soon=a little later很久以前, no problem没问题, have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难, work out a problem解决一个问题, invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事 invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地, one day,某一天, some day某一天 , 连系动词,一是be 一感觉feel ,一保持keep,三变become, get turn, 四起来taste ,smell , look, sound,后跟形容词作表语。不定代词:somebody, some one某人,anybody,anyone 任何人nobody,no one,没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物 ,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物,修饰他们的形容词放后。

八年级下册英语教案

八年级英语教案

外研社八年级下英语Module one Unit1教案设计一、教案背景Teaching background 1，面向学生：中学 2，学科：英语 2，课时：1 3，学生课前准备： Preview the new words. Read the passage. 二、教学课题 Module 1 Feelings and impressions Unit 1 It smells deliciou s！三、教学目标Teaching aims 语言知识目标： 1．能够使用表感觉和知觉的动词对食物的味道、人的印象等进行评论 2．能够正确朗读主系表结构的句子 That tastes delicious. You look smart. 3．重点词汇 feeling smell feel quiet salty sour fresh lovely smart pretty later soft shoe dear matter cheese cookie try sweater both must introduce 能力目标听能够听懂用表感觉和知觉的系动词所表达的内容说能够询问并表达对事物的感觉情感目标

能够通过阅读他人的自我描述，更好理解他人，从而懂得关心他人学习策略能够用表感觉和知觉的系动词表达自己的感觉并积极与他人合作学习。四、教材分析Analysis of the teaching materials 本模块以感觉与印象为话题，对话主要以表感观的系动词的用法为主，表达对事物的感觉，这些内容都很符合这一年龄段学生的兴趣，语言实践活动也很好开展学生分析Analysis of the students：学生在预习的基础上，应该对本节课的学习理解很容易，很快能够掌握运用。能够创造性的开展听说训练，从而掌握运用表感觉和知觉的系动词，学会表达自己的感觉。【学习重难点】Teaching key and difficult points：重点是学习表感觉和直觉的系动词，系表结构也是这一模块的难点，在理解的基础上，学会描述一些人长相和性格的表达方式，包括句式和一些形容词。五、教学方法Teaching methods 兴趣是最好的老师,采用多媒体教学，激发学生兴趣, 播放幻灯片图片吸引学生学习兴趣,实行自主互助、合作探究教学方式,实现高效课堂。 Teaching aids：采用多媒体教学，video, 幻灯片PPT 六、教学过程Teaching process Step1. warming up T: Class, Do you like playing games? Let’s play a game. “ Touch your nose. Open your mouth. Close yo ur eyes. Touch your ears.”Then use your hands to feel your clothes.

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